精品解析：四川绵阳市富乐实验中学 2026-2027学年上学期八年级英语 阶段学情自测

2026年秋八年级英语入学检测题 第一部分: 读 (共三节, 满分62.5分) 第一节: 阅读判断正误 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断句子的正误 (正确的写“A”, 错误的写“B”)。 China has successfully sent (发送) three astronauts into space! On June 17, Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo boarded (登上) the Shenzhou 12 spacecraft (太空飞船) at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. It was sent out at 9:22 am. About six and a half hours later, it docked (对接) with the Tianhe core module (核心舱). The core module was sent into space on April 29. The astronauts will stay on the space station for three months and do many tasks. Their living room on the station is about 110 cubic meters (立方米) in size. They’ll eat, sleep, exercise, take showers and even call their families from the station. They can also read or play games when they have time. 1. There are three astronauts boarding the Shenzhou 12. 2. Tianhe core module was sent into space six and half hours later. 3. The astronauts will stay on the space for three weeks. 4. Their living room is big enough to sleep, exercise and take showers. 5. The life on the station will be interesting. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了神舟十二号载人飞船搭载三名航天员在酒泉卫星发射中心发射升空，后与天和核心舱成功对接的事件，同时说明了航天员在空间站的驻留时长、生活空间大小以及日常的生活、休闲活动安排。 【1题详解】 根据文章第一、二句“China has successfully sent three astronauts into space! On June 17, Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo boarded the Shenzhou 12 spacecraft at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.”可知，登上神舟十二号的航天员共有三名，与题干表述一致。 【2题详解】 根据原文“About six and a half hours later, it docked with the Tianhe core module. The core module was sent into space on April 29.”可知，“六个半小时”是神舟十二号发射后与天和核心舱完成对接的时长，天和核心舱早在4月29日就已发射入太空，并非发射六个半小时后才进入太空，与题干表述不符。 【3题详解】 根据文章第六句“The astronauts will stay on the space station for three months and do many tasks.”可知，航天员将在空间站驻留三个月，而非题干所说的三周，与题干表述不符。 【4题详解】 根据原文“Their living room on the station is about 110 cubic meters in size. They’ll eat, sleep, exercise, take showers and even call their families from the station.”可知，航天员在空间站的起居室约110立方米，空间足够支持睡觉、锻炼、洗澡等日常活动，与题干表述一致。 【5题详解】 根据原文“They’ll eat, sleep, exercise, take showers and even call their families from the station. They can also read or play games when they have time.”可知，航天员在空间站除了日常起居外，还可以和家人联系、读书、玩游戏，生活内容丰富，可推知空间站的生活是有趣的，与题干表述一致。 第二节: 阅读理解 (共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Children learn English through lots of fun and creative activities. Camp counselors (夏令营负责人) are native English speakers from the US and the UK! Day Camp Monday-Friday July 12-16 July 19-23 July 26-30 Price per week: $300 Healthy snacks and a delicious lunch! Monday-Friday 8 am-4:30 pm No more than 20 students per week Overnight Camp Sunday-Friday July 11-16 July 18-23 July 25-30 Price per week: $500 Stay in cozy (舒适) rooms with breakfast, lunch, dinner and snacks included. Sunday-Friday 7 am-5:30 pm No more than 15 students per week Buy one ticket, get the second ticket 10 percent off! Email us at: Campactivities@summercamp.com 6. What can you do at the day camp? A. Have fun activities at 7:30 pm. B. Eat healthy snacks. C. Have a delicious dinner. D. Stay in a cozy room. 7. How much should your parents pay if you and your sister go to the overnight camp? A. $450. B. $900. C. $950. D. $1000. 8. In which case (情况) can you go to the day camp? A. If you are free from Sunday to Friday. B. If you are over 15 years old. C. If there are 15 students at the camp. D. If you want to learn German. 9. If you want to know more, what can you do? A. Leave a message online. B. Visit the office. C. Call the camp. D. Send an email. 10. Where can you find this passage? A. Textbook. B. Geography magazine. C. Newspaper. D. Guidebook. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了夏令营的活动安排、时间、费用、人数限制及联系方式，旨在招募学生参加日间营或住宿营。 【6题详解】 根据Day Camp部分“Healthy snacks and a delicious lunch!”可推知，日间夏令营提供健康零食和美味午餐，所以可以在日间夏令营吃健康零食。 【7题详解】 根据Overnight Camp部分“Price per week: $500”及文章底部“Buy one ticket, get the second ticket 10 percent off!”可推知，两人参加住宿营，第二张票打九折，计算方式为 500+500×0.9=950，所以父母需支付950美元。 【8题详解】 根据Day Camp部分“No more than 20 students per week”可推知，每周学生人数不超过20 人，15人在限制范围内，若有15名学生则可以参加日间营。 【9题详解】 根据文章末尾“Email us at: Campactivities@summercamp.com”可推知，联系方式为电子邮件地址，所以想了解更多可以发送邮件。 【10题详解】 根据全文包含具体时间、价格、优惠活动及联系方式等广告特征可推知，此类招生广告通常出现在报纸的广告栏中。 B Do you know 30% of the forests in the world are snow forests? These wonderful forests are not as famous as the Amazon rainforest, but they are also very important. In the far north of the world we can find snow forests. It is very cold and snows a lot there. They lie across parts of Canada, China, Finland, Japan, Norway, Russia, Sweden and the US. Snow forests have very cold winters that can last up to six months. But even so, they are home to many kinds of animals, such as foxes, mice and wolves. In the US and Canada, more than 300 species of birds live in the forests. Snow forests do an important job that is to help take in harmful gases. These gases come from burning coal, oil and gas. And they are bad for the environment. However, snow forests are facing some problems now. People cut down more and more trees for wood and space to build houses. What’s worse, as the world gets warmer, Canada and Russia have seen terrible fires in some of their forests. Luckily, environmental and wildlife groups around the world are working hard to protect snow forests. They are trying their best to stop people from cutting down trees and ask them to plant more trees. 11. Where are snow forests mainly found? A. In South America. B. In the north of the Earth. C. In the south of the Earth. D. In the UK and Canada. 12. What can we know about snow forests from the passage? A. They need a long time to grow up. B. They are more famous than rainforests. C. They have the best wood for building. D. They are important to many animals. 13. Which of the following is TRUE according to the third paragraph? A. Rainforests are facing some problems. B. Harmful gases are good for the environment. C. People cut down trees to build houses. D. There are terrible fires everywhere in Canada. 14. What mainly causes (导致) snow forests to be in danger? A. Air pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Human activities. D. Animal activities. 15. What does the writer want to tell us in this passage? A. To protect snow forests. B. To visit animals in snow forests. C. To save rainforests. D. To help with species in snow forests. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了雪林的分布、作用、面临的危机以及保护雪林的相关举措。 【11题详解】 根据第二段“In the far north of the world we can find snow forests.”可知，雪林主要分布在地球的北部。 【12题详解】 根据第二段“But even so, they are home to many kinds of animals, such as foxes, mice and wolves.”可知，雪林是许多动物的栖息地，对很多动物来说十分重要。 【13题详解】 根据第三段“People cut down more and more trees for wood and space to build houses.”可知，人们砍伐树木获取木材，获取建房的空间。 【14题详解】 根据第三段“People cut down more and more trees for wood and space to build houses. What’s worse, as the world gets warmer, Canada and Russia have seen terrible fires in some of their forests.”可知，人们砍伐树木等行为属于人类活动，这是导致雪林处于危险境地的主要原因。 【15题详解】 根据第四段“Luckily, environmental and wildlife groups around the world are working hard to protect snow forests. They are trying their best to stop people from cutting down trees and ask them to plant more trees.”可知，作者介绍雪林的重要性和危机，目的是呼吁大家保护雪林。 C When we talk on WeChat or QQ, sending words can be a little boring. Many people like to use memes (表情包) to make the conversation more fun. But sometimes memes can cause trouble. Recently, 10 students lost their chance to study at Harvard University. That’s because they used bad memes in a private (私密的) Facebook group chat. The memes were about killing people and joked about the deaths of children, the BBC reported. At first, this kind of group chat was for the students to get to know each other before going to the university. But later, some students began to set up another group chat and used many bad memes in it. When Harvard University found out about the chat, it took back the offers (录取通知书) from the students. Many people agree with the decision (决定). They believe that the students’ actions show their real character (性格). Students shouldn’t treat death as a joke. But some are against it. They think this is about the private lives of the students. So they have the right to use whatever memes they want. 16. According to Paragraph 1, why do people like to use memes? A. To use fewer words. B. To save time. C. To stay out of trouble. D. To make conversations more fun. 17. What did Harvard do after learning these students used bad memes? A. It set up a new group chat. B. It took back their offers. C. It wrote a report about them. D. It treated them as a joke. 18. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The memes killed people in a Facebook group chat. B. 10 students lost their chance to study at Harvard University because they used memes in a private Facebook group chat. C. Many people believe that students’ actions show their real character. D. Only students can treat death as a joke. 19. What do we know from the last two paragraphs? A. The students made no mistakes. B. People have different opinions about Harvard’s decision. C. The writer agrees with the Harvard’s decision. D. The students didn’t show their real character. 20. What is the story mainly about? A. How memes can cause trouble. B. Harvard set up a Facebook group for students. C. How students use memes. D. People have different ideas about using memes. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了10名学生因在私密 Facebook 群聊中使用不当表情包而被哈佛大学收回录取通知的事件，以及公众对此事的不同看法，旨在说明表情包使用不当可能引发麻烦。 【16题详解】 根据文章第1段“Many people like to use memes (表情包) to make the conversation more fun.”可知，人们喜欢使用表情包是为了让对话更加有趣。 【17题详解】 根据文章第4段“When Harvard University found out about the chat, it took back the offers (录取通知书) from the students.”可知，哈佛大学得知情况后收回了给学生的录取通知书。 【18题详解】 根据文章第5段“Many people agree with the decision (决定). They believe that the students'actions show their real character (性格).”可知，许多人认为学生的行为展示了他们真实的性格。 【19题详解】 根据文章第5段“Many people agree with the decision.”和第6段“But some are against it.”可知，人们对哈佛大学的决定持有不同的观点。 【20题详解】 根据文章第1段“But sometimes memes can cause trouble.”及全文内容可知，文章主要通过具体案例讲述了表情包使用不当可能会带来麻烦。 第三节: 完形填空 (共15小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A The Forbidden City is located in Beijing, China. It took so many people fourteen years ____21____ it. It is one of the ____22____ largest palaces. There are nearly 9,000 ____23____ in the palaces. It is 961 meters ____24____ from north to south and 753 meters wide from east to west. Now, it is not only a famous place of interest but also a ____25____ of Beijing. Many visitors visit it every day. All of them speak highly of it. 21. A. build B. to build C. building D. built 22. A. world B. world’s C. worlds’ D. worldwide 23. A. rooms B. windows C. doors D. lockers 24. A. high B. big C. short D. long 25. A. painting B. symbol C. exhibition D. direction 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍故宫，包括其建造、规模、房间数量、占地面积以及作为北京象征的地位。 【21题详解】 句意：它花了很多人十四年时间建造它。 It takes sb. some time to do sth.表示“某人花多长时间做某事”。此处指花十四年建造故宫，应用动词不定式to build。 【22题详解】 句意：它是世界上最大的宫殿之一。 此处指世界上最大的宫殿之一，应用名词所有格world’s作定语，修饰largest palaces。 【23题详解】 句意：宫殿里有将近9,000个房间。 根据常识及对宫殿规模的描述，可知故宫有将近9,000个房间。rooms“房间”符合语境。windows“窗户”，doors“门”，lockers“储物柜”，均不符合题意。 【24题详解】 句意：它从北到南长961米，从东到西宽753米。 根据下文“and 753 meters wide from east to west”，可知此处描述南北方向的距离，应用long，表示“长”。high“高”，big“大”，short“短”，均不能与from north to south搭配描述长度。 【25题详解】 句意：现在，它不仅是一个著名的景点，也是北京的象征。 故宫是北京的象征。symbol表示“象征”，符合语境。painting“绘画”，exhibition“展览”，direction“方向”，均不符合题意。 B One day, a country rat wanted to go to the town. Soon he ____26____ his journey. It was hot on the way. The rat was ____27____ and thirsty. He stopped near a river so that he could drink some water and find some fruit to eat. In the river, there lived a frog. When the rat saw the frog, he walked to him. He asked the frog to take him to the other side of the ____28____. But the frog wouldn’t like to do ____29____. The rat said he would kill the frog ____30____ he didn’t take him. The frog was ____31____ and he had to take him across the river. The rat worried that the frog might ____32____ him in the middle of the river, so he tied (拴) his leg to the frog’s leg. When they were in the middle of the river, the frog stopped ____33____, and tried to throw the rat off his back. However, because the rat had tied them together, the frog began to fall into the river along ____34____ the rat. As they were trying to save themselves, a hawk (鹰) that was flying above the river saw them. The hawk caught ____35____ of them and had a big meal. 26. A. kept B. finished C. enjoyed D. started 27. A. relaxed B. tired C. surprised D. excited 28. A. road B. street C. river D. lake 29. A. that B. those C. him D. them 30. A. when B. because C. although D. if 31. A. happy B. awful C. scared D. bored 32. A. forget B. leave C. stop D. decide 33. A. running B. jumping C. watching D. swimming 34. A. to B. by C. with D. for 35. A. both B. all C. other D. another 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述乡下老鼠想要过河，胁迫青蛙带他渡河，还把自己的腿和青蛙拴在一起，最后二者一同被老鹰捕食的寓言故事，告诉我们害人终害己的道理。 【26题详解】 句意：很快他开启了他的旅程。 前文提到乡下老鼠想去城镇，所以这里是开始旅程。started“开始”符合语境；kept“保持”、finished“完成”、enjoyed“享受”均不符。 【27题详解】 句意：老鼠又累又渴。 前文说路上天气很热且在赶路，由此可知老鼠感觉疲惫。tired“疲惫的”符合语境；relaxed“放松的”、surprised“惊讶的”、excited“兴奋的”均不符。 【28题详解】 句意：他请求青蛙带他到河的对岸。 前文提到老鼠停在河边喝水，所以是河的另一边。river“河流”符合语境；road“马路”、street“街道”、lake“湖泊”均不符。 【29题详解】 句意：但是青蛙不想做那件事。 此处指代前面老鼠请求青蛙渡河这件事，用that指代整件事。that“那件事”符合语境；those“那些”、him“他”、them“他们”均不符。 【30题详解】 句意：老鼠说如果青蛙不带他过去，他就杀死青蛙。 这是条件状语从句，if“如果”符合语境；when“当……时候”、because“因为”、although“虽然”均不符。 【31题详解】 句意：青蛙很害怕，不得不带他过河。 老鼠威胁要杀死青蛙，所以青蛙感到恐惧。scared“害怕的”符合语境；happy“开心的”、awful“糟糕的”、bored“无聊的”均不符。 【32题详解】 句意：老鼠担心青蛙可能会在河中央丢下他，于是把自己的腿拴在了青蛙腿上。 老鼠害怕青蛙中途抛弃自己。leave“丢下，抛弃”符合语境；forget“忘记”、stop“停止”、decide“决定”均不符。 【33题详解】 句意：当他们到河中央时，青蛙停止游泳，试图把老鼠从背上甩掉。 根据在河中间，青蛙在水中的动作是游泳。swimming“游泳”符合语境；running“奔跑”、jumping“跳跃”、watching“观看”均不符。 【34题详解】 句意：然而，因为老鼠把他们拴在一起，青蛙就和老鼠一起掉进河里。 固定搭配along with，表示“和……一起”。with符合语境；to“到”、by“通过”、for“为了”均不符。 【35题详解】 句意：老鹰抓住了他们两个，饱餐一顿。 文中是老鼠和青蛙两者，both“两者都”符合语境；all“三者及以上全部”、other“其他的”、another“另一个”均不符。 第二部分: 写 (共三节, 满分37.5分) 第一节: 补全对话 (共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 阅读下面的对话, 从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Hi, Lisa! Long time no see. ____36____ B: Not very good. ____37____. My mother was very angry about it. A: Sounds like you had a hard time. Whatever, forget it. Let me invite you to have some delicious food. B: Really? You are so good. A: What would you like to have? ____38____ B: ____39____ A: Um...have you heard about the Bob’s Pizza house? ____40____ it’s near the Central Park. B: Great! Let’s call a taxi. A. Is there a nice restaurant near here? B. I didn’t pass my English test last week. C. How’s it going with you? D. They have the best pizzas. E. How about some pizzas? 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. E 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是A偶遇许久未见的Lisa，询问她的近况。Lisa告知自己英语考试失利，母亲为此十分生气。A安慰Lisa并邀请她共进晚餐，二人讨论用餐选择，最终决定前往鲍勃披萨店吃披萨的一段对话 【36题详解】 A和Lisa好久不见，后文Lisa回答“Not very good.”，说明此处A在询问对方近况。C项“How’s it going with you?”用来询问对方最近怎么样，可以引出下文回答。 【37题详解】 Lisa说自己近况不好，后一句提到妈妈很生气，本空需要交代发生了什么不好的事。B项“I didn’t pass my English test last week.”说明了事情原因，和后文“My mother was very angry about it.”衔接通顺。 【38题详解】 A问Lisa想吃点什么，后文Lisa没有直接回答食物，而是询问餐厅，所以这里A可以提出一个食物选项来征求意见。E项“How about some pizzas?”提议吃披萨，引出后续关于披萨店的对话。 【39题详解】 A提议吃披萨之后，Lisa需要回应这个提议，后文A介绍鲍勃披萨店，说明Lisa在询问餐厅相关信息。A项“Is there a nice restaurant near here?”承接上文，引出下一句介绍披萨店。 【40题详解】 A提起鲍勃披萨店，后面补充这家店在中心公园附近，本空需要介绍这家店的优点。D项“They have the best pizzas.”介绍店里披萨很好，用来推荐这家披萨店，符合对话逻辑。 第二节:短句填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 在下列各句的空白处填入一个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 41. Our tennis rackets are over there, ________ (they) are in the classroom. 【答案】theirs 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的网球拍在那边，他们的在教室里。此处空格后面没有名词，需要使用名词性物主代词作句子主语，they的名词性物主代词是theirs，表示“他们的（网球拍）”，故填theirs。 42. My favorite food is noodles with beef and ________ (potato), how about you? 【答案】potatoes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的食物是牛肉土豆面，你呢？potato是可数名词，前面没有冠词a。牛肉土豆面里土豆不止一块，要用复数形式potatoes。 43. You must tell your teacher why you are absent ________ class. 【答案】from 【解析】 【详解】句意：你必须告诉你的老师你为什么缺课。be absent from为固定搭配，意为“缺席……”。 44. She waited ________ (hope) for the results. 【答案】hopefully 【解析】 【详解】句意：她满怀希望地等待结果。此处修饰动词waited，要用副词形式，动词hope的副词形式是hopefully“满怀希望地”，符合句子逻辑及语境。 45. If someone set the genie free, he would make the person rich and ________ (power). 【答案】powerful 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果有人把精灵放出来，他会让这个人富有且有权势。and连接并列的形容词，rich是形容词，power要变为形容词powerful，表示有权势的，符合句子逻辑及语境。 46. All the tourists were still in high spirits ________ he weather was bad. 【答案】although##though 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管天气不好，所有游客仍然情绪高涨。前后两个分句存在让步转折关系，although/though意为“尽管，虽然”，用来引导让步状语从句，符合句子逻辑，故填although/though。 47. The emperor promised ________ (give) the two brothers lots of money if they made beautiful clothes for him! 【答案】to give 【解析】 【详解】句意：皇帝承诺如果这两兄弟为他做出漂亮的衣服，就给他们很多钱。promise to do sth.是固定用法，意为“承诺做某事”，此处动词不定式to give作宾语。 48. To tell the ________ (true), my favourite story is The Ugly Duckling. 【答案】truth 【解析】 【详解】句意：说实话，我最喜欢的故事是《丑小鸭》。此处定冠词the后需要接名词，true“真实的”，形容词，true的名词形式为truth“事实，真相”。to tell the truth意为“说实话，老实说”。 49. Lucy read an interesting story at home and ________ (learn) a useful lesson from it. 【答案】learned##learnt 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西在家读了一个有趣的故事，并从中学到了一个有用的道理。句中read是read的过去式，说明这件事发生在过去，and连接并列的谓语动词，时态要保持一致，所以learn也要用一般过去时，learn的过去式是learned或learnt。 50. Mary is such ________ unlucky girl. She lost her hearing in the accident at the age of eight. 【答案】an 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽是一个如此不幸的女孩。她八岁时在这场事故中失聪了。句型：such a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词，表示“如此……的一个……”，unlucky是元音音素开头，故填an。 第三节: 书面表达 (共1题，满分15分) 51. 假如你是Teng Fei, 你的美国笔友Mike想知道你暑假怎么过的, 请你给他写一封信。 写作要点: 1. Where did you go? 2. Who did you go with? 3. How did you get there? 4. What was the weather like? 5. What did you do? Did you eat anything delicious or buy anything special? 6. What did you learn? 7. How did you feel? Dear Mike, How’s it going? I ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Mike, How’s it going? I had a wonderful summer vacation and I took an unforgettable trip. I went to Chengdu with my parents by train. The weather there was sunny and hot. We visited lovely pandas in the zoo and walked around Jinli Ancient Street in the evening. We ate spicy hot pot and it tasted really great. I bought a cute panda toy as a special gift for my little cousin. I learned a lot about pandas’ living habits and local Sichuan culture from this trip. I felt relaxed and happy and I really enjoyed this meaningful journey. Yours, Teng Fei 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信应用文，记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：旅行地点、同行人员、交通方式、天气情况、活动与美食购物、旅行收获、旅行感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：书信格式完整，包含称呼、正文、署名；用一般过去时描述暑假经历 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候，总起介绍自己度过了难忘的暑假旅行 主体段：依次交代旅行地点、同行人、交通、天气，描述游玩活动、品尝美食和购买纪念品 结尾段：写旅行学到的内容以及自身感受，总结这次旅程 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基础旅行信息 旅行地点：Chengdu/Beijing/Guilin等 同行人员：with my parents/with my family/with my friends等 交通方式：by train/by plane/by bus等 天气情况：sunny and hot/warm and cloudy/rainy and cool等 要点二：游玩、美食与购物 游玩活动：visited lovely pandas/walked around old streets/visited famous buildings等 美食：ate spicy hot pot/ate delicious seafood/tasted local snacks等 购物：bought a cute panda toy/bought special gifts/bought interesting souvenirs等 要点三：旅行收获与感受 学到的内容：learned a lot  about pandas’ living habits/learned about local culture/learned new knowledge等 个人感受：felt relaxed and happy/felt excited/felt satisfied等 旅程评价：meaningful journey/unforgettable trip/wonderful experience等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋八年级英语入学检测题 第一部分: 读 (共三节, 满分62.5分) 第一节: 阅读判断正误 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断句子的正误 (正确的写“A”, 错误的写“B”)。 China has successfully sent (发送) three astronauts into space! On June 17, Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo boarded (登上) the Shenzhou 12 spacecraft (太空飞船) at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. It was sent out at 9:22 am. About six and a half hours later, it docked (对接) with the Tianhe core module (核心舱). The core module was sent into space on April 29. The astronauts will stay on the space station for three months and do many tasks. Their living room on the station is about 110 cubic meters (立方米) in size. They’ll eat, sleep, exercise, take showers and even call their families from the station. They can also read or play games when they have time. 1. There are three astronauts boarding the Shenzhou 12. 2. Tianhe core module was sent into space six and half hours later. 3. The astronauts will stay on the space for three weeks. 4. Their living room is big enough to sleep, exercise and take showers. 5. The life on the station will be interesting. 第二节: 阅读理解 (共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Children learn English through lots of fun and creative activities. Camp counselors (夏令营负责人) are native English speakers from the US and the UK! Day Camp Monday-Friday July 12-16 July 19-23 July 26-30 Price per week: $300 Healthy snacks and a delicious lunch! Monday-Friday 8 am-4:30 pm No more than 20 students per week Overnight Camp Sunday-Friday July 11-16 July 18-23 July 25-30 Price per week: $500 Stay in cozy (舒适) rooms with breakfast, lunch, dinner and snacks included. Sunday-Friday 7 am-5:30 pm No more than 15 students per week Buy one ticket, get the second ticket 10 percent off! Email us at: Campactivities@summercamp.com 6. What can you do at the day camp? A. Have fun activities at 7:30 pm. B. Eat healthy snacks. C. Have a delicious dinner. D. Stay in a cozy room. 7. How much should your parents pay if you and your sister go to the overnight camp? A. $450. B. $900. C. $950. D. $1000. 8. In which case (情况) can you go to the day camp? A. If you are free from Sunday to Friday. B. If you are over 15 years old. C. If there are 15 students at the camp. D. If you want to learn German. 9. If you want to know more, what can you do? A. Leave a message online. B. Visit the office. C. Call the camp. D. Send an email. 10. Where can you find this passage? A. Textbook. B. Geography magazine. C. Newspaper. D. Guidebook. B Do you know 30% of the forests in the world are snow forests? These wonderful forests are not as famous as the Amazon rainforest, but they are also very important. In the far north of the world we can find snow forests. It is very cold and snows a lot there. They lie across parts of Canada, China, Finland, Japan, Norway, Russia, Sweden and the US. Snow forests have very cold winters that can last up to six months. But even so, they are home to many kinds of animals, such as foxes, mice and wolves. In the US and Canada, more than 300 species of birds live in the forests. Snow forests do an important job that is to help take in harmful gases. These gases come from burning coal, oil and gas. And they are bad for the environment. However, snow forests are facing some problems now. People cut down more and more trees for wood and space to build houses. What’s worse, as the world gets warmer, Canada and Russia have seen terrible fires in some of their forests. Luckily, environmental and wildlife groups around the world are working hard to protect snow forests. They are trying their best to stop people from cutting down trees and ask them to plant more trees. 11. Where are snow forests mainly found? A. In South America. B. In the north of the Earth. C. In the south of the Earth. D. In the UK and Canada. 12. What can we know about snow forests from the passage? A. They need a long time to grow up. B. They are more famous than rainforests. C. They have the best wood for building. D. They are important to many animals. 13. Which of the following is TRUE according to the third paragraph? A. Rainforests are facing some problems. B. Harmful gases are good for the environment. C. People cut down trees to build houses. D. There are terrible fires everywhere in Canada. 14. What mainly causes (导致) snow forests to be in danger? A. Air pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Human activities. D. Animal activities. 15. What does the writer want to tell us in this passage? A. To protect snow forests. B. To visit animals in snow forests. C. To save rainforests. D. To help with species in snow forests. C When we talk on WeChat or QQ, sending words can be a little boring. Many people like to use memes (表情包) to make the conversation more fun. But sometimes memes can cause trouble. Recently, 10 students lost their chance to study at Harvard University. That’s because they used bad memes in a private (私密的) Facebook group chat. The memes were about killing people and joked about the deaths of children, the BBC reported. At first, this kind of group chat was for the students to get to know each other before going to the university. But later, some students began to set up another group chat and used many bad memes in it. When Harvard University found out about the chat, it took back the offers (录取通知书) from the students. Many people agree with the decision (决定). They believe that the students’ actions show their real character (性格). Students shouldn’t treat death as a joke. But some are against it. They think this is about the private lives of the students. So they have the right to use whatever memes they want. 16. According to Paragraph 1, why do people like to use memes? A. To use fewer words. B. To save time. C. To stay out of trouble. D. To make conversations more fun. 17. What did Harvard do after learning these students used bad memes? A. It set up a new group chat. B. It took back their offers. C. It wrote a report about them. D. It treated them as a joke. 18. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The memes killed people in a Facebook group chat. B. 10 students lost their chance to study at Harvard University because they used memes in a private Facebook group chat. C. Many people believe that students’ actions show their real character. D. Only students can treat death as a joke. 19. What do we know from the last two paragraphs? A. The students made no mistakes. B. People have different opinions about Harvard’s decision. C. The writer agrees with the Harvard’s decision. D. The students didn’t show their real character. 20. What is the story mainly about? A. How memes can cause trouble. B. Harvard set up a Facebook group for students. C. How students use memes. D. People have different ideas about using memes. 第三节: 完形填空 (共15小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A The Forbidden City is located in Beijing, China. It took so many people fourteen years ____21____ it. It is one of the ____22____ largest palaces. There are nearly 9,000 ____23____ in the palaces. It is 961 meters ____24____ from north to south and 753 meters wide from east to west. Now, it is not only a famous place of interest but also a ____25____ of Beijing. Many visitors visit it every day. All of them speak highly of it. 21. A. build B. to build C. building D. built 22. A. world B. world’s C. worlds’ D. worldwide 23. A. rooms B. windows C. doors D. lockers 24. A. high B. big C. short D. long 25. A. painting B. symbol C. exhibition D. direction B One day, a country rat wanted to go to the town. Soon he ____26____ his journey. It was hot on the way. The rat was ____27____ and thirsty. He stopped near a river so that he could drink some water and find some fruit to eat. In the river, there lived a frog. When the rat saw the frog, he walked to him. He asked the frog to take him to the other side of the ____28____. But the frog wouldn’t like to do ____29____. The rat said he would kill the frog ____30____ he didn’t take him. The frog was ____31____ and he had to take him across the river. The rat worried that the frog might ____32____ him in the middle of the river, so he tied (拴) his leg to the frog’s leg. When they were in the middle of the river, the frog stopped ____33____, and tried to throw the rat off his back. However, because the rat had tied them together, the frog began to fall into the river along ____34____ the rat. As they were trying to save themselves, a hawk (鹰) that was flying above the river saw them. The hawk caught ____35____ of them and had a big meal. 26. A. kept B. finished C. enjoyed D. started 27. A. relaxed B. tired C. surprised D. excited 28. A. road B. street C. river D. lake 29. A. that B. those C. him D. them 30. A. when B. because C. although D. if 31. A. happy B. awful C. scared D. bored 32. A. forget B. leave C. stop D. decide 33. A. running B. jumping C. watching D. swimming 34. A. to B. by C. with D. for 35. A. both B. all C. other D. another 第二部分: 写 (共三节, 满分37.5分) 第一节: 补全对话 (共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 阅读下面的对话, 从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Hi, Lisa! Long time no see. ____36____ B: Not very good. ____37____. My mother was very angry about it. A: Sounds like you had a hard time. Whatever, forget it. Let me invite you to have some delicious food. B: Really? You are so good. A: What would you like to have? ____38____ B: ____39____ A: Um...have you heard about the Bob’s Pizza house? ____40____ it’s near the Central Park. B: Great! Let’s call a taxi. A. Is there a nice restaurant near here? B. I didn’t pass my English test last week. C. How’s it going with you? D. They have the best pizzas. E. How about some pizzas? 第二节:短句填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 在下列各句的空白处填入一个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 41. Our tennis rackets are over there, ________ (they) are in the classroom. 42. My favorite food is noodles with beef and ________ (potato), how about you? 43. You must tell your teacher why you are absent ________ class. 44. She waited ________ (hope) for the results. 45. If someone set the genie free, he would make the person rich and ________ (power). 46. All the tourists were still in high spirits ________ he weather was bad. 47. The emperor promised ________ (give) the two brothers lots of money if they made beautiful clothes for him! 48. To tell the ________ (true), my favourite story is The Ugly Duckling. 49. Lucy read an interesting story at home and ________ (learn) a useful lesson from it. 50. Mary is such ________ unlucky girl. She lost her hearing in the accident at the age of eight. 第三节: 书面表达 (共1题，满分15分) 51. 假如你是Teng Fei, 你的美国笔友Mike想知道你暑假怎么过的, 请你给他写一封信。 写作要点: 1. Where did you go? 2. Who did you go with? 3. How did you get there? 4. What was the weather like? 5. What did you do? Did you eat anything delicious or buy anything special? 6. What did you learn? 7. How did you feel? Dear Mike, How’s it going? I ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $