Unit 2 Travelling Around 单元小测(Word课后习题)-【满分思维】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册学生用书（人教版）

单元小测(Unit 2) ●Ⅰ 单句填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分) 1.As one of the birthplaces of Chinese 　　　　　　(civilise), Xi’an is a city with a long history and plenty of cultural relics.  2.Despite my hard work, I still failed the English exam, which left me feeling 　　　　　　(extreme) disappointed.  3.Life was rough for him, and illness and aging changed him beyond 　　　　　　(recognise).  4.Actually , the expert was amazed that the volunteers had made good 　　　　　　(arrange) for the activity.  5.It is requested that his homework 　　　　　　　　　　(hand) in tomorrow morning.  6.Mary couldn’t wait 　　　　　　(get) home after such a long and tiring journey.  7.Finding temporary 　　　　　　　　　(accommodate) during the peak tourist season can be a real challenge .  8.We spent quite a few days in Guilin last year 　　　　　　　　(enjoy) the wonderful landscape there.  9.With five minutes to go before the end of the game, the gap between the two teams 　　　　　　　　(narrow) to three points.  10.This is a bridge 　　　　　　(connect) our village and the road to the town.  ●Ⅱ 短语填空(每小题2分,满分16分) 1.I’m hoping to 　　　　　　(申请) a job in the community, which will give me some work experience in this field.  2.The novel 　　　　　　　　　　(由……组成) ten stories was written by a Nobel Prize winner.  3.It turns out that the best way to 　　　　　　　　　　　(到处走走) Venice, a major seaport, is by boat.  4.When fear 　　　　　　　　　(控制) our mind, most of us will be at a loss and don’t know what to do.  5.Now that the rain is going to stop, we’d better 　　　　　　　　　(为……做好准备) the trip to the West Lake.  6.Nobody knows the whole truth 　　　　　(除……之外) me.  7.Before you decide to buy the tickets to a scenic spot, you’d better   (浏览,查看) its details on the official website. 8.A small road accident prevented them arriving on time, and that was why they didn’t 　　　　　　(登记) at the hotel until midnight.  ●Ⅲ 句型训练(每小题3分,满分9分) 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 he realized his hometown was the most beautiful place in the world. (强调句)  他直到离开家才意识到家乡是世界上最美丽的地方。 2.It’s very important to make the most of our school resources, and of equal importance 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. (完全倒装句)  充分利用我们学校的资源是非常重要的,同样重要的是良好的学习习惯、有用的技能和积极的态度。 3.We should check the route before we travel 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. (so that)  我们在旅行前应该查好路线,这样我们才能玩得开心。 ●Ⅳ 阅读理解(每小题2.5分,满分10分) [2026·山东济南高一期中联考] Portugal is one of Europe’s oldest nations. First-time visitors are usually struck by the friendliness of the people, the affordable food and wine, and the diversity of a country that is relatively easy to travel in; you can travel around Portugal in just a few days. Portugal’s cities—especially Lisbon and Porto—show Portugal’s role as a superpower in the past that ruled the sea from Brazil to East Asia, though it’s not all about history: the cities have some of Europe’s best clubs and modern buildings. Head inland and there are endless possibilities, from touring the countryside to walking, cycling or rowing down inland rivers. It is the coast, however, that is the biggest attraction. From cliff-backed coves to endless hills of sand, you are seldom far from a beautiful beach. While its western Atlantic beach is still relatively unknown to those outside the surfing community, the calmer waters of the Algarve offer a relaxed beach experience. One of the many advantages of Portugal is its year-round sunshine. Although the winter months can be a little cold, the sun is often shining and the skies are blue. The best time to travel to Portugal is during late spring (March to May) and early autumn (September to October) when the weather is warm. In the summer months, beaches are full of people, hotels are more expensive and the temperature can be unbearably hot. Portugal’s relatively small size allows for much of the country to be seen within a short period of time while also allowing for it to be travelled in depth over a longer period. You can create your own schedules with Rough Guides if you are looking for something especially provided for you, or for more ideas check out our schedules to meet your every travelling wish! (　)1.Which word is closest in meaning to the underlined word “struck” in Paragraph 1? A.Attacked.　　　　B.Stopped. C.Changed. D.Attracted. (　)2.What is the most popular place to visit in Portugal? A.The coast. B.The rivers. C.The mountains. D.The countryside. (　)3.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.The hotels in Portugal. B.The weather in Portugal. C.When to travel to Portugal. D.How to travel to Portugal. (　)4.What might be talked about in the paragraphs following the text? A.Outdoor activities in Portugal. B.Several schedules to choose from. C.Lisbon’s best affordable hotels. D.Portugal’s top five surfing beaches. ●Ⅴ 语法填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分) [2026·福建莆田高一期中] Located in the mountains of southwest China, Jiuzhaigou 1.　　　　　　(know) as a “fairyland on the earth”. This breathtaking place 2.　　　　　(offer) more than just beautiful views—it invites travellers to experience nature in 3.　　　　(it) original form.  The most beautiful season in Jiuzhaigou isautumn, but evenings can get cold, so 4.　　　　　　(prepare) a jacket is wise. In addition, sun scream, sunglasses and 5.　　　　 sun hat are also a must because there’s strong sunlight during the day.  What makes Jiuzhaigou 6.　　　　(true) special is its natural beauty. The lakes, such as Five Flowers Sea and Pearl Bay, glow (发光) in shades of blue and green. Walking through this landscape (风景) feels like stepping into different colourful 7.　　　　　　(painting).  Apart from that, Jiuzhaigou’s Tibetan culture is also worth 8.　　　　　　　(explore) in depth. In the Tibetan villages, you can taste traditional foods like butter tea and take part 9.　　　　 a Tibetan song and dance performance, 10.　　　　　　 will give you a deeper understanding of the culture and beliefs of this land.  ●Ⅵ 完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分) [2026·浙江省浙里特色联盟高一期中] When I was in third grade, my family and I took on an unforgettable trip across the country. It turned out to be more than just a 　1　 journey; it was a journey of discovery into our 　2　.  Every day, Dad 　3　 us with his trusty road map. Mum, the heart of our family, shared folk tales and painted pictures about the upcoming 　4　. We went through diverse 　5　, from the thick forests to the vast deserts of the West.  One day, while hiking through the Grand Canyon, I 　6　 a particularly rough path. 　7　, I froze, not knowing what to do. That’s when my parents 　8　. As Dad showed me footholds (立足处), Mum, with calming 　9　, reminded me of the breathtaking views that lay ahead. Then, I restored (恢复) the confidence as my feet 　10　 solid ground again. When I finally 　11　 my fear, I felt we became 　12　 as a family.  From then on, every evening, we’d 　13　 around a campfire for what we affectionately called “Family Reflection Time”. We’d share laughs, tears, and insights from the day’s experiences.  The trip taught me that the true meaning of travel isn’t 　14　 about reaching the destination but about the personal growth that happens on the route, and the family bonds formed when facing 　15　 together.  (　)1.A.formal　　　　　B.physical C.dangerous D.necessary (　)2.A.relationships B.destinations C.arrangements D.civilizations (　)3.A.guided B.confused C.followed D.contacted (　)4.A.experiments B.stations C.locations D.events (　)5.A.cultures B.landscapes C.tracks D.countries (　)6.A.gave up B.cleaned up C.picked out D.came across (　)7.A.Frightened B.Annoyed C.Curious D.Surprised (　)8.A.showed off B.stood up C.stepped in D.turned back (　)9.A.words B.lectures C.songs D.pictures (　)10.A.left B.broke C.found D.missed (　)11.A.expressed B.recognized C.hid D.overcame (　)12.A.nicer B.larger C.braver D.closer (　)13.A.walk B.gather C.run D.look (　)14.A.usually B.actually C.merely D.obviously (　)15.A.challenges B.failures C.cheats D.mistakes 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 单元小测(Unit 2) Ⅰ.1.civilisation　2.extremely　3.recognition 4.arrangements　5.(should) be handed　6.to get 7.accommodation　8.enjoying　9.has narrowed 10.connecting Ⅱ.1.apply for　2.made up of　3.get around　4.takes control of　5.get ready for　6.other than　7.look through 8.check in Ⅲ.1.It was not until he left home that 2.are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude 3.so that we can enjoy ourselves/have a good time Ⅳ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了葡萄牙的旅游特色,包括人文风情、城市风貌、旅游胜地、气候特点以及旅行规划建议等内容。 1.D　词义猜测题。根据第一段“First-time visitors are usually struck by the friendliness of the people, the affordable food and wine, and the diversity of a country that is relatively easy to travel in…”可知,初次到访的游客通常会被当地人们的友好、实惠的美食、美酒以及这个国家的多样性所吸引。struck在此处的含义与attracted最接近。故选D。 2.A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It is the coast, however, that is the biggest attraction. From cliff-backed coves to endless hills of sand, you are seldom far from a beautiful beach. While its western Atlantic beach is still relatively unknown to those outside the surfing community, the calmer waters of the Algarve offer a relaxed beach experience.”可知,葡萄牙最受欢迎的旅游地点是海岸,后文还补充了海岸的不同特色,进一步印证其吸引力。故选A。 3.C　段落大意题。通读第三段可知,该段先介绍葡萄牙全年阳光充足的特点,再指出最佳旅行时间是晚春和初秋,同时说明夏季旅行存在的弊端,核心内容是什么时候去葡萄牙旅行。故选C。 4.B　推理判断题。根据最后一段“…or for more ideas check out our schedules to meet your every travelling wish!”可知,文章结尾提及可以查看相关行程安排来满足旅行需求,由此可推断,接下来的段落可能会介绍可供选择的几条旅行行程。故选B。 Ⅴ.【文章大意】 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍中国西南山区的九寨沟在秋季时最美及游览它时需准备的物品,还讲到其湖水等自然美景与值得深入探索的藏族文化。 1.is known　考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。be known as是固定搭配,意为“被称为……”。主语Jiuzhaigou是单数,且根据下文可知,时态用一般现在时。故填is known。 2.offers　考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语this breathtaking place是单数,全文以一般现在时描述九寨沟的特点,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填offers。 3.its　考查代词。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语original form。故填its。 4.preparing　考查动名词。空格处需用动名词作主语,prepare的动名词形式为preparing,表示“准备一件夹克衫是明智的”。故填preparing。 5.a　考查冠词。sun hat是可数名词单数,此处泛指“一顶太阳帽”,且sun的发音以辅音音素开头,所以填不定冠词a。故填a。 6.truly　考查副词。此处需用副词修饰形容词special,true的副词形式为truly,表示“真正特别的”。故填truly。 7.paintings　考查名词复数。painting是可数名词,根据different可知需用复数形式。故填paintings。 8.exploring　考查动名词。be worth doing sth是固定搭配,意为“值得做某事”。故填exploring。 9.in　考查介词。take part in是固定搭配,意为“参加……”。故填in。 10.which　考查定语从句。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为前面整句话,在从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which引导。故填which。 Ⅵ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者三年级时和家人的一次旅行,这次旅行不仅是身体上的旅行,更让作者收获了个人成长,使家庭关系更紧密。 1.B　根据前文trip across the country可知,旅行是地理空间上的移动,属于“身体上的旅程”,与后文“心灵层面的亲情探索”形成对比。故选B。formal正式的;physical身体的;dangerous危险的;necessary必要的。 2.A　后文围绕旅行中家人的互助、晚间的分享展开,核心是“家庭关系”的深化。故选A。relationship关系;destination目的地;arrangement安排;civilization文明。 3.A　根据后文trusty road map可知,地图的作用是“指引”方向,符合旅行场景。故选A。guide指引;confuse使困惑;follow跟随;contact联系。 4.C　根据常识可知,旅行中即将到达的是不同的“地点”,妈妈通过故事和描述让这些地方更生动。故选C。experiment实验;station车站;location地方,地点;event事件。 5.B　根据后文thick forests和vast deserts可知,它们都属于自然地貌。故选B。culture文化;landscape地貌,风景;track轨迹;country国家。 6.D　根据前文“One day, while hiking through the Grand Canyon…”以及下文a particularly rough path可知,徒步中偶然遇到崎岖小路,符合“意外性”场景。故选D。give up放弃;clean up清理;pick out挑选;come across偶然遇到。 7.A　根据后文“…I froze…”可知,面对崎岖小路,作者不知所措,内心是“害怕的”。故选A。frightened害怕的;annoyed恼怒的;curious好奇的;surprised惊讶的。 8.C　根据后文“As Dad showed me footholds (立足处), Mum, with calming…reminded me of the breathtaking views that lay ahead.”可知,作者陷入困境,父母主动帮忙指导,即“介入”困境。故选C。show off炫耀;stand up站起来;step in介入;turn back返回。 9.A　根据后文“…reminded me of the breathtaking views that lay ahead.”可知,妈妈用语言安抚作者,calming words表示“安抚的话语”,符合语境。故选A。word话语;lecture讲座;song歌曲;picture图片。 10.C　根据前文“Then, I restored (恢复) the confidence…”可知,作者在父母的指导下找到安全的立足点,脚“踩到”坚实的地面,重拾信心。故选C。leave离开;break打破;find找到;miss错过。 11.D　根据前文“…I froze, not knowing what to do.”以及“Then, I restored (恢复) the confidence…”可知,从害怕到重拾信心,作者“克服”了恐惧。故选D。express表达;recognize认出;hide隐藏;overcome克服。 12.D　根据前文“When I finally…my fear…”可知,共同面对并克服困难会让家庭关系“更亲密”。故选D。nicer更好的;larger更大的;braver更勇敢的;closer更亲密的。 13.B　根据后文around a campfire可知,此处指围坐在篝火旁。故选B。walk散步;gather聚集;run跑步;look看。 14.C　根据后文“…but about the personal growth that happens on the route…”可知,此处强调“不仅是……更是……”,merely表示“仅仅”,符合逻辑。故选C。usually通常;actually实际上;merely仅仅;obviously明显地。 15.A　根据前文“One day, while hiking through the Grand Canyon, I…a particularly rough path.”可知,作者遇到的崎岖小路是旅行中的“挑战”,此处概括旅行中共同面对的困难。故选A。challenge挑战;failure失败;cheat欺骗;mistake错误。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $