Welcome unit Period One Listening and Speaking(Word讲义)-【满分思维】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册学生用书（人教版）

WELCOME UNIT How to adjust to a new school [导读] 学校是孩子们学习成功的基础。适应一所新学校会让人感到紧张和害怕。当你去上一所新学校的时候,你可能会担心你不认识任何人或者不能适应新的环境。阅读本文,或许你能从中感悟到应该怎样去适应一所新学校。 School is a child’s base (基础), where they learn to succeed. Adjusting to a new school can make you feel nervous and scared. When you go to a new school, you might worry that you don’t know anyone or that you won’t fit in. As you get into your schoolwork and after-school activities, you’ll find that you’re making friends and that life is getting easier. Knowing about your school, preparing for the first day and knowing how to make friends can make this transition (过渡) a lot easier. Take a tour of your school. Before you start school, go with your parents to visit the school. Find out where your classroom will be, as well as the cafeteria, auditorium (礼堂), gym and other important places. Learn the rules of the school. Every school has its own set of rules that helps students stay safe and learn well. You may need a hall pass to use the bathroom during class, for example. Learning the rules of the school will help you adjust and will keep you out of trouble. Do what your teachers say. When you are starting a new school, you should follow your teachers’ instructions very closely. Making a good impression on your teachers will go a long way towards making a positive adjustment to a new school. Make good decisions about making friends. When you are in a new school, you have the chance to make friends with anybody. It can be tempting (诱人的) to try to fit in with cool kids. You should, however, spend most of your effort making friends with people that you’re comfortable around. Set goals for yourself. By setting goals for yourself every day or every week, you can see how you are adjusting to your new school in very real ways. For example, you can say “I’ll attend one club meeting this week”, so that when you attend the meeting, you’ll know you’re trying hard to adjust. 【主题词句背诵】 1.adjust to…=adapt to… 适应…… 2.prepare for为……做好准备 3.keep sb out of trouble使某人远离麻烦 4.make a good impression on 给……留下好印象 5.make a positive adjustment to…积极适应…… 6.fit in with 与……合得来,与……一致 7.set goals for为……设定目标 8.School is a child’s base(基础), where they learn to succeed. 学校是孩子学习成功的基础。 Period One　Listening and Speaking 1.exchange　n.交换;交流;互换 vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换 　　　　　　　　　　　 (1)in exchange 作为交换 in exchange for 作为对……的交换 (2)exchange A for B 拿A换B exchange sth with sb 与某人交换某物 【佳句背诵】 [译林必修一] Last year, I had the chance to study at a British secondary school as an exchange student. 去年我有机会作为交换生去英国的中学学习。 【活学活用】 ◆单句填空 ①I need to exchange 2,000 yuan 　　　　　US dollars before my business trip to New York.  ②She chose to work overtime every weekend 　　　　　exchange for an extra week of paid vacation.  ③　　　　　　　(exchange) gifts and sending greeting cards are common ways to celebrate this festival around the world today.  ◆完成句子 ④[2024·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写] I thanked him with the biggest smile and we 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　before I got on the bus.  我用最灿烂的笑容向他表示感谢,在我上公交车之前我们交换了电话号码。 ⑤It is the second time this year that our school wushu team 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　!  这是我们学校武术队今年第二次与外国朋友交流经验! 【巧学助记】 Yesterday I exchanged a few words with our manager. He told me that he could exchange my job for any other job I liked. In exchange for it, I had to work here at least five years. 昨天我和我们经理谈了几句话。他告诉我他可以把我的工作换成我喜欢的任何其他工作。作为交换,我必须在这里至少工作五年。 2.lecture　n.讲座;讲课;教训 vi.(开)讲座;讲课 vt.训斥 (1)give/deliver a lecture (on/about sth) 　　　 　　　　　做(关于……的)演讲/讲座 attend/go to a lecture 参加/出席讲座 (2)lecture sb about/on sth 就某事而教训/训斥某人 lecture sb for sth/doing sth 因(做)某事教训/训斥某人 (3)lecturer n. 演讲者;讲师 【佳句背诵】 (1)Professor Black will give us a lecture on English literature tomorrow afternoon. 布莱克教授明天下午将给我们做关于英国文学的演讲。 (2)She is always lecturing me(=giving me a lecture) about the way I dress, which makes me much annoyed. 她总是对我的穿着指手画脚,这使我很恼火。 【活学活用】 ◆单句填空 ①A lecture 　　　　　　　global climate by Professor Lee from Peking University will be given in our school this Saturday morning.  ②She is a popular 　　　　　　(lecture) at the university, known for her interesting teaching style.  ③After making a foolish mistake, she 　　　　　　　　　　(lecture) by her teacher, which made her very sad.  ◆完成句子 ④To enrich students’ after-class life, the Student Union will invite Professor Li to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Western Culture in the school hall at 3 p.m. this Friday. (应用文写作之通知)  为丰富学生的课余生活,学生会将邀请李教授于本周五下午 3 点,在学校礼堂开展一场关于西方文化的讲座。 ⑤The headmaster 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　directly; instead, he talked about his own school days when he cheated in a quiz, making Lily realize her fault deeply. (读后续写之成长经历)  校长没有直接因这个错误训斥她,反而说起自己上学时在测试中作弊的经历,让莉莉深刻认识到了自己的过错。 3.register　vt. & vi.注册;登记 　　　　　　　 　 (1)register for 报名参加/注册…… register with 向……登记;通过……注册 (2)registration n. 注册;登记;挂号 【佳句背诵】 Once you’ve successfully registered for a class, the computer will give you a message saying you are in. 一旦你成功注册了一个课程,电脑就会给你发一条注册成功的消息。 【活学活用】 ◆单句填空 ①[2024·浙江1月考] A survey found that 29 percent of college students 　　　　　(register) for online courses.  ②The 　　　　　　(register) of students for the course will begin on Thursday morning.  ◆完成句子 ③As requested, students have to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　by the end of April.  按照要求,学生必须在4月底之前注册这门新课程。 ④If you are interested in this lecture, don’t miss it. You can 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　before June 16th. (应用文写作之通知)  如果你对这个讲座感兴趣,不要错过。你可以在6月16日之前到学生会注册。 4.design　n.设计;设计方案 vt.设计;筹划 (1)be designed for sb/sth　 为……而设计 be designed to do sth 目的是做……;为 做……而设计 (2)by design(=on purpose) 故意地,蓄意地 (3)designer n. 设计者,设计师 【佳句背诵】 (1)The course is very easy for it is designed for beginners, which is very suitable for you. 这门课程非常简单,因为它是为初学者设计的,非常适合你。 (2)The design of the new smartphone is fashionable and modern, which makes it very popular among young consumers. 新款智能手机的设计时尚而现代,这使得它在年轻消费者中非常受欢迎。 【活学活用】 ◆单句填空 ①[北师选必一] Talented fashion 　　　　　　(design) Vera Wang has built a global fashion empire, yet life wasn’t always so straightforward.  ②The library is designed 　　　　　　students and researchers, providing a quiet and comfortable study environment.  ③The programme carried out by the government is designed 　　　　　　(help) those who have been out of work for a long time.  ◆完成句子 ④[2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷应用文写作] Many columns of the English newspaper Youth 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　senior high school students and they 　　　　　　　　　　enrich our boring campus life.  英文报《青春》中的许多专栏是专门为高中生设计的,旨在丰富我们单调的校园生活。 ⑤She arrived just as we were leaving, but I am not sure 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  她刚好在我们正要离开时到达,但我不能确定这是出于偶然,还是有意安排。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ WELCOME UNIT Period One　Listening and Speaking 【语言知识梳理】 词汇点睛 1.①for　②in　③Exchanging　④exchanged telephone numbers ⑤has exchanged experience with the foreign friends 2.①on/about　②lecturer　③was lectured　④deliver a lecture on/about　⑤didn’t lecture her for the mistake 3.①registered　②registration　③register for the new course ④register with the Student Union 4.①designer　②for　③to help　④are specially designed for; are designed to　⑤whether it was by accident or by design/on purpose　 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $