【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）英语高频考点卷（七）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）英语高频考点卷（七） 考试时间：120分钟　　满分：150分 班级__________　　姓名__________　　学号__________　　成绩__________ 一、语音知识（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 选出下列各组单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。 1. A. three B. green C. sheep D. coffee 【答案】D 【考点】字母组合ee的发音 【解析】A. three /θriː/；B. green /ɡriːn/；C. sheep /ʃiːp/；D. coffee /ˈkɒfi/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分ee发音为/ɪ/，其余各项划线部分ee发音都是/iː/。故选D。 【点睛】ee一般发/iː/（three、green、sheep），而coffee、honey等词中的ee发/ɪ/。 2. A. rain B. said C. train D. wait 【答案】B 【考点】字母组合ai的发音 【解析】A. rain /reɪn/；B. said /sed/；C. train /treɪn/；D. wait /weɪt/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分ai发音为/e/，其余各项划线部分ai发音都是/eɪ/。故选B。 【点睛】ai一般发/eɪ/（rain、train、wait），而said、again等词中的ai发/e/。 3. A. day B. play C. way D. says 【答案】D 【考点】字母组合ay的发音 【解析】A. day /deɪ/；B. play /pleɪ/；C. way /weɪ/；D. says /sez/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分ay发音为/e/，其余各项划线部分ay发音都是/eɪ/。故选D。 【点睛】ay一般发/eɪ/（day、play、way），而says中的ay发/e/。 4. A. bird B. girl C. wire D. shirt 【答案】C 【考点】字母组合ir的发音 【解析】A. bird /bɜːd/；B. girl /ɡɜːl/；C. wire /ˈwaɪə/；D. shirt /ʃɜːt/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分ir发音为/aɪə/，其余各项划线部分ir发音都是/ɜː/。故选C。 【点睛】ir一般发/ɜː/（bird、girl、shirt），而wire中的ir发/aɪə/。 5. A. sure B. nurse C. purple D. turn 【答案】A 【考点】字母组合ur的发音 【解析】A. sure /ʃʊə/；B. nurse /nɜːs/；C. purple /ˈpɜːpl/；D. turn /tɜːn/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分ur发音为/ʊə/，其余各项划线部分ur发音都是/ɜː/。故选A。 【点睛】ur一般发/ɜː/（nurse、purple、turn），而sure中的ur发/ʊə/。 6. A. what B. when C. why D. who 【答案】D 【考点】字母组合wh的发音 【解析】A. what /wɒt/；B. when /wen/；C. why /waɪ/；D. who /huː/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分wh发音为/h/，其余各项划线部分wh发音都是/w/。故选D。 【点睛】wh一般发/w/（what、when、why），而who、whom、whose中的wh发/h/。 7. A. bus B. music C. cup D. run 【答案】B 【考点】字母u的发音 【解析】A. bus /bʌs/；B. music /ˈmjuːzɪk/；C. cup /kʌp/；D. run /rʌn/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线字母u发音为/juː/，其余各项划线字母u发音都是/ʌ/。故选B。 【点睛】u在重读闭音节中发/ʌ/（bus、cup、run），在music、use、student中发/juː/。 8. A. big B. like C. ride D. mine 【答案】A 【考点】字母i的发音（开/闭音节） 【解析】A. big /bɪɡ/；B. like /laɪk/；C. ride /raɪd/；D. mine /maɪn/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线字母i发音为/ɪ/，其余各项划线字母i发音都是/aɪ/。故选A。 【点睛】i在重读开音节中发/aɪ/（like、ride、mine），在重读闭音节中发/ɪ/（big、sit、fish）。 9. A. chair B. teacher C. lunch D. school 【答案】D 【考点】字母组合ch的发音 【解析】A. chair /tʃeə/；B. teacher /ˈtiːtʃə/；C. lunch /lʌntʃ/；D. school /skuːl/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分ch发音为/k/，其余各项划线部分ch发音都是/tʃ/。故选D。 【点睛】ch一般发/tʃ/（chair、teacher、lunch），而school、Christmas中的ch发/k/。 10. A. boat B. coat C. board D. road 【答案】C 【考点】字母组合oa的发音 【解析】A. boat /bəʊt/；B. coat /kəʊt/；C. board /bɔːd/；D. road /rəʊd/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分oa发音为/ɔː/，其余各项划线部分oa发音都是/əʊ/。故选C。 【点睛】oa一般发/əʊ/（boat、coat、road），而board中的oa发/ɔː/。 二、词汇和语法（本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共计40分） 第一节　词汇知识（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 11. —Can you ____ the radio? I’d like to listen to the news. —Sure. A. turn off B. turn up C. turn on D. turn down 【答案】C 【考点】动词短语辨析（turn on） 【解析】句意：——你能打开收音机吗？我想听新闻。——当然可以。turn on打开（电器）；turn off关闭；turn up调大（音量）；turn down调小。由listen to the news可知是打开收音机，故选C。 【点睛】turn on/off开/关（电器）；turn up/down调大/调小（音量、温度）。 12. The sports meeting was ____ because of the heavy rain. A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put down 【答案】B 【考点】动词短语辨析（put off） 【解析】句意：由于大雨，运动会被推迟了。put off推迟；put on穿上，上演；put up张贴，搭起；put down放下。故选B。 【点睛】put off推迟；put on穿上；put up张贴/搭建；put down放下。 13. My mother asked me to ____ my little brother while she was away. A. look after B. look for C. look up D. look at 【答案】A 【考点】动词短语辨析（look after） 【解析】句意：妈妈不在时让我照看弟弟。look after照顾；look for寻找；look up查阅；look at看。故选A。 【点睛】look after照顾；look for寻找；look up查阅（词典）；look at看。 14. I haven’t ____ my pen friend for three months. A. heard of B. heard about C. heard D. heard from 【答案】D 【考点】动词短语辨析（hear from） 【解析】句意：我已经三个月没有收到笔友的来信了。hear from收到……的来信；hear of听说；hear about听说关于。故选D。 【点睛】hear from收到某人的来信/消息；hear of/about听说；hear听见。 15. Many students ____ the English speech contest last week. A. took place B. took part in C. took off D. took up 【答案】B 【考点】动词短语辨析（take part in） 【解析】句意：许多学生上周参加了英语演讲比赛。take part in参加（活动）；take place发生；take off起飞；take up占据。故选B。 【点睛】take part in参加活动；join加入组织/人群；attend出席（会议）。 16. What ____ to you yesterday? You looked worried. A. happened B. was happened C. has happened D. is happening 【答案】A 【考点】动词辨析（happen） 【解析】句意：昨天你发生什么事了？你看起来很担心。happen发生，不及物动词，无被动语态；由yesterday可知用一般过去时happened，故选A。 【点睛】happen是不及物动词，没有被动语态；happen to sb.某人发生某事。 17. Hurry up, or we’ll ____ the early train. A. catch B. hold C. miss D. carry 【答案】C 【考点】动词辨析（miss） 【解析】句意：快点，否则我们会错过早班火车。miss错过；catch赶上；hold握住；carry携带。由Hurry up可知担心错过火车，故选C。 【点睛】miss the train错过火车；catch the train赶上火车。 18. The students ____ money for the sick boy by selling old books. A. rose B. lifted C. carried D. raised 【答案】D 【考点】动词辨析（raise/rise） 【解析】句意：学生们通过卖旧书为生病的男孩筹钱。raise筹集（钱），及物动词；rise上升，不及物动词；lift举起；carry搬运。raise money筹集资金，故选D。 【点睛】raise及物（筹集、举起）：raise money；rise不及物（上升）：The sun rises in the east.。 19. Our team ____ the basketball match and we were all excited. A. beat B. won C. defeated D. hit 【答案】B 【考点】动词辨析（win/beat） 【解析】句意：我们队赢得了篮球比赛，大家都很兴奋。win赢得（比赛、奖品），后接match/game；beat打败（对手），后接人/队。故选B。 【点睛】win+比赛/奖品（win the match）；beat+对手（beat the other team）。 20. ____ he got home, it began to rain heavily. A. As soon as B. As long as C. As far as D. As well as 【答案】A 【考点】连词（as soon as） 【解析】句意：他一到家，天就下起了大雨。as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句；as long as只要；as far as就……而言；as well as也。故选A。 【点睛】as soon as一……就（主句从句动作紧接）；as long as只要（条件）。 21. ____ Tom ____ Jack are good at drawing pictures. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but also D. Both; and 【答案】D 【考点】连词（both...and） 【解析】句意：汤姆和杰克都擅长画画。由are（复数）可知主语为复数，both...and两者都，连接并列主语谓语用复数，故选D。 【点睛】both...and谓语用复数；either...or/neither...nor/not only...but also就近原则。 22. ____ you ____ I am right. Let’s ask the teacher. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 【答案】B 【考点】连词（neither...nor） 【解析】句意：你和我都不对，我们去问老师吧。由am（单数，就近）及Let’s ask the teacher可知，neither...nor既不……也不……，连接并列主语时谓语就近，故选B。 【点睛】neither...nor既不……也不（就近原则）；both...and两者都（复数谓语）。 23. The box is ____ heavy ____ carry. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to 【答案】C 【考点】副词（too...to） 【解析】句意：这个箱子太重了，搬不动。too+形容词+to do sth.太……而不能……，固定结构，故选C。 【点睛】too...to太……而不能（否定含义）；so...that如此……以至于（从句）；enough to足以。 24. My father ____ smoke a lot, but now he has given it up. A. used to B. is used to C. was used to D. use to 【答案】A 【考点】动词短语（used to do） 【解析】句意：我爸爸过去抽烟很厉害，但现在他已经戒了。used to do sth.过去常常做某事（现在不做了），故选A。 【点睛】used to do过去常常做（现在不做）；be used to doing习惯于做；be used to do被用来做。 25. She ____ getting up early now, so she is never late for school. A. used to B. was used to C. is used for D. is used to 【答案】D 【考点】动词短语（be used to doing） 【解析】句意：她现在习惯早起了，所以上学从不迟到。be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事，由now可知用一般现在时is used to，故选D。 【点睛】be used to doing习惯做某事；used to do过去常常做；be used to do被用来做。 26. I would like ____ you to my birthday party. A. inviting B. to invite C. invite D. invited 【答案】B 【考点】非谓语（would like to do） 【解析】句意：我想邀请你参加我的生日聚会。would like to do sth.想要做某事，固定搭配，故选B。 【点睛】would like to do sth.=want to do sth.想要做某事；would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。 27. She ____ reading ____ watching TV in her free time. A. prefers; to B. prefers; than C. would rather; than D. likes; than 【答案】A 【考点】动词辨析（prefer...to） 【解析】句意：闲暇时她更喜欢读书而不喜欢看电视。prefer doing to doing比起……更喜欢……，固定搭配，故选A。 【点睛】prefer A to B比起B更喜欢A（to为介词）；would rather do than do宁愿做……而不做……。 28. You should ____ your pronunciation when you speak English. A. take care of B. be careful of C. pay attention to D. look forward to 【答案】C 【考点】动词短语辨析（pay attention to） 【解析】句意：说英语时你应该注意你的发音。pay attention to注意；take care of照顾；be careful of当心；look forward to盼望。故选C。 【点睛】pay attention to注意（to为介词）；pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事。 29. The students were very ____ about the coming school trip. A. exciting B. excite C. excitedly D. excited 【答案】D 【考点】形容词辨析（excited/exciting） 【解析】句意：学生们对即将到来的学校旅行感到非常兴奋。主语是“人”，用-ed形容词excited（感到兴奋的）；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物。故选D。 【点睛】excited人感到兴奋；exciting事物令人兴奋：an exciting trip，we are excited about it。 30. I haven’t finished my homework ____. A. already B. yet C. still D. ever 【答案】B 【考点】副词辨析（yet/already） 【解析】句意：我还没有完成作业。yet还（未），用于否定句和疑问句句末；already已经，用于肯定句；still仍然；ever曾经。故选B。 【点睛】yet用于否定/疑问句（句末）；already用于肯定句；still用于肯定/疑问句，表示“仍然”。 第二节　语法知识（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. Next Sunday, we ____ a picnic in the park if it is fine. A. will have B. have C. had D. have had 【答案】A 【考点】时态（一般将来时） 【解析】句意：下周日如果天气好，我们将在公园野餐。Next Sunday是一般将来时的标志，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时will+动词原形，故选A。 【点睛】主将从现：主句用一般将来时，if/when引导的从句用一般现在时。 32. At eight last night, I ____ my homework in my room. A. did B. was doing C. have done D. do 【答案】B 【考点】时态（过去进行时） 【解析】句意：昨晚八点，我正在房间里写作业。at eight last night表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时was/were doing，故选B。 【点睛】过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，常与at that time、at eight last night等时间状语连用。 33. I have something important ____ to you. A. say B. saying C. to say D. said 【答案】C 【考点】非谓语（不定式作后置定语） 【解析】句意：我有重要的事情要告诉你。不定式to say作后置定语修饰something important，表示“要说的”，故选C。 【点睛】不定式作后置定语修饰名词/不定代词：something to say、a letter to write。 34. He enjoys ____ English songs in the morning. A. sing B. singing C. sings D. sang 【答案】B 【考点】非谓语（动名词作宾语） 【解析】句意：他喜欢早上唱英语歌。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，动名词作宾语，故选B。 【点睛】enjoy/finish/mind/practice后接动名词作宾语：enjoy singing、finish doing、mind opening。 35. The skirt ____ she is wearing is very beautiful. A. who B. whose C. that D. whom 【答案】C 【考点】定语从句（关系代词that） 【解析】句意：她穿的这条裙子很漂亮。先行词the skirt指物，从句中wearing后缺少宾语，用关系代词that/which引导定语从句，故选C。 【点睛】先行词指物时关系代词用that/which；指人用who/whom；作定语用whose。 36. This is the village ____ my grandparents live. A. that B. where C. which D. who 【答案】B 【考点】定语从句（关系副词where） 【解析】句意：这就是我祖父母居住的村庄。先行词the village在从句中作地点状语（live是不及物动词），用关系副词where引导定语从句，故选B。 【点睛】从句缺地点状语用where：the village where I live；缺宾语用which/that：the village which I visited。 37. Tom is interested ____ science and wants to be a scientist. A. on B. at C. in D. for 【答案】C 【考点】介词（be interested in） 【解析】句意：汤姆对科学感兴趣，想成为一名科学家。be interested in对……感兴趣，固定搭配，故选C。 【点睛】be interested in对……感兴趣；be excited about对……兴奋；be good at擅长。 38. I usually go to school ____ foot. A. by B. on C. in D. with 【答案】B 【考点】介词（on foot） 【解析】句意：我通常步行上学。on foot步行，固定搭配；by后接交通工具（by bus、by bike），中间不加冠词，故选B。 【点睛】on foot步行；by bus/by bike乘公交/骑自行车（by+交通工具）。 39. We didn’t go out ____ it was raining hard. A. so B. but C. because D. although 【答案】C 【考点】连词（because引导原因状语从句） 【解析】句意：因为雨下得很大，我们没有出去。because因为，引导原因状语从句，故选C。 【点睛】because引导原因状语从句；so连接结果；although让步；but转折。 40. He got up early ____ he could catch the first bus. A. so that B. so C. because D. if 【答案】A 【考点】连词（so that引导目的状语从句） 【解析】句意：他早起是为了赶上第一班公交车。so that以便，为了，引导目的状语从句（从句常含can/could），故选A。 【点睛】so that引导目的状语从句，从句中常用can/could/will；so...that引导结果状语从句。 41. There is ____ useful book on the desk. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 【答案】A 【考点】冠词（a/an） 【解析】句意：书桌上有一本有用的书。useful以辅音音素/j/开头，前面用不定冠词a，故选A。 【点睛】useful、university、European以辅音音素开头用a；honest、hour以元音音素开头用an。 42. The book is not mine. ____ is on the desk. A. My B. Mine C. Me D. I 【答案】B 【考点】代词（名词性物主代词） 【解析】句意：这本书不是我的，我的在书桌上。主语位置用名词性物主代词Mine（我的书），故选B。 【点睛】名词性物主代词独立使用：mine=my book；形容词性物主代词后接名词：my book。 43. You ____ play with fire. It’s dangerous. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. may not D. wouldn’t 【答案】A 【考点】情态动词（mustn’t表禁止） 【解析】句意：你绝不能玩火，很危险。mustn’t禁止，不允许；needn’t不必；may not可能不；wouldn’t不会。玩火是禁止行为，故选A。 【点睛】mustn’t表禁止“不允许”；needn’t=don’t have to表“不必”。 44. The new library ____ next year. A. will build B. will be built C. is built D. builds 【答案】B 【考点】被动语态（一般将来时） 【解析】句意：新图书馆明年将建成。library与build之间是被动关系，next year表将来，用一般将来时的被动语态will be+过去分词，故选B。 【点睛】一般将来时被动语态：will be+过去分词；The library will be built next year.。 45. This question is ____ than that one. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 【答案】B 【考点】形容词比较级 【解析】句意：这道题比那道题容易。由than可知用比较级easier，故选B。 【点睛】两者比较用比较级，标志词than；三者以上用最高级，常与in/of连用。 46. Changbai Mountain is one of the ____ mountains in China. A. high B. higher C. highest D. more high 【答案】C 【考点】形容词最高级 【解析】句意：长白山是中国最高的山脉之一。one of the+最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，故选C。 【点睛】one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数：one of the tallest mountains。 47. There are many ____ on the farm. A. sheeps B. sheep C. sheepes D. a sheep 【答案】B 【考点】名词（单复同形） 【解析】句意：农场里有许多绵羊。sheep绵羊单复数同形，由many可知用复数sheep，故选B。 【点睛】单复同形的名词：sheep绵羊、deer鹿、fish鱼、Chinese中国人。 48. The number of the students in our school ____ about 2,000. A. are B. is C. were D. have 【答案】B 【考点】主谓一致（the number of） 【解析】句意：我们学校的学生人数大约是2000。the number of...……的数量，作主语时谓语用单数is，故选B。 【点睛】the number of+复数名词，谓语用单数（数量）；a number of+复数名词，谓语用复数（许多）。 49. Could you tell me ____? A. where the bus stop is B. where is the bus stop C. the bus stop is where D. where was the bus stop 【答案】A 【考点】宾语从句（语序） 【解析】句意：你能告诉我公交车站（车站）在哪里吗？宾语从句用陈述语序（疑问词+主语+谓语），主句是Could you tell me（一般现在时），从句用一般现在时，故选A。 【点睛】宾语从句用陈述语序；主句为现在时，从句根据需要选时态：Could you tell me where the bus stop is?。 50. There ____ some bread and two eggs on the plate. A. is B. are C. were D. have 【答案】A 【考点】there be句型（就近原则） 【解析】句意：盘子里有一些面包和两个鸡蛋。there be句型遵循就近原则，与最近的名词some bread（不可数）保持一致，用is，故选A。 【点睛】there be句型就近原则：There is some bread and two eggs. / There are two eggs and some bread.。 三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共计20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was the first day of the new term. Instead of sitting in the classroom, our teacher took us to a rice field near our school. “Today’s lesson will be given right here,” she said ___51___ a big smile. A local farmer became our ___52___ for the morning. He showed us how to hold a sickle and told us to be careful when cutting rice. ___53___ his guidance, we began to work in groups. At first, I was ___54___ at how hard the work was. I cut the rice slowly and awkwardly. Some classmates ___55___ fun of my cutting, but I kept trying. Little by little, my moves became ___56___ and quicker. After cutting, we took turns beating the rice on a wooden frame to get the grains ___57___. The grains flew in the air like golden rain. ___58___ we were tired, we were excited to see the result. “I never knew a simple job could be so difficult,” one of my classmates said ___59___. “Every grain of rice ___60___ by farmers’ hard work.” Our teacher nodded and added, “This is why we ___61___ the value of labor in such a vivid way.” By noon, the field looked ___62___. We sat on the ground, proud of what we had done. ___63___ we harvested, the more we understood the farmers’ life. Walking back, I thought about the ___64___ of this lesson. Labor is not only a skill but also a kind of ___65___. It teaches us to be patient, careful and ___66___. “Remember this day,” our teacher said ___67___. “Whenever you eat rice, think of the hands that grow it.” That special first lesson ___68___ in my heart forever. From then on, I have treasured ___69___ grain of rice and respected every ___70___ worker. 51. A. in B. with C. on D. at 52. A. teacher B. farmer C. student D. driver 53. A. In B. On C. Under D. For 54. A. angry B. surprised C. tired D. bored 55. A. had B. took C. put D. made 56. A. smoother B. worse C. slower D. heavier 57. A. up B. down C. off D. away 58. A. Because B. Although C. If D. Unless 59. A. seriously B. happily C. angrily D. nervously 60. A. earns B. earned C. has earned D. is earned 61. A. forget B. waste C. learn D. teach 62. A. different B. same C. empty D. dirty 63. A. The less B. The more C. Much D. More 64. A. price B. time C. place D. meaning 65. A. game B. job C. education D. story 66. A. hard-working B. lazy C. careless D. selfish 67. A. loudly B. gently C. sadly D. quickly 68. A. stayed B. stays C. has stayed D. will stay 69. A. some B. little C. every D. much 70. A. ordinary B. rich C. famous D. strange 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D 56. A 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. D 61. C 62. A 63. B 64. D 65. C 66. A 67. B 68. D 69. C 70. A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者开学第一天参加“田间课堂”劳动实践的经历：在农户的指导下割稻谷、打谷脱粒，从动作生疏到逐渐熟练，在汗水中领悟“粒粒皆辛苦”，体会到劳动是技能更是教育。 【详解】51. 介词（固定搭配）。with，with a big smile带着灿烂的笑容，固定搭配。in在……里，on在……上，at在。故选B。 52. 名词词义辨析。teacher老师，当地的农民成了我们的老师。farmer农民（与主语重复），student学生，driver司机。故选A。 53. 介词（固定搭配）。Under，under his guidance在他的指导下，固定搭配。In在……里，On在……上，For为了。故选C。 54. 形容词词义辨析。surprised惊讶的，be surprised at对……感到惊讶。angry生气的，tired疲惫的，bored无聊的。故选B。 55. 动词短语辨析。made，make fun of取笑，固定搭配。had有，took拿，put放。故选D。 56. 形容词比较级。smoother更熟练的，became smoother and quicker变得更加熟练和快速。worse更糟的，slower更慢的，heavier更重的。故选A。 57. 副词（动词短语）。off，get...off把……弄下来，get the grains off把谷粒打下来。up向上，down向下，away离开。故选C。 58. 连词（让步状语从句）。Although虽然，引导让步状语从句，虽然我们累了，但看到成果都很兴奋。Because因为，If如果，Unless除非。故选B。 59. 副词词义辨析。seriously严肃地，他严肃地说。happily开心地，angrily生气地，nervously紧张地。故选A。 60. 被动语态。is earned被赚得，every grain of rice is earned by...每一粒米都是……用汗水换来的，一般现在时被动语态。earns主动形式，earned过去式，has earned现在完成主动。故选D。 61. 动词词义辨析。learn学到，we learn the value of labor我们学到劳动的价值。forget忘记，waste浪费，teach教。故选C。 62. 形容词词义辨析。different不同的，the field looked different田野看起来不一样了（收割后的变化）。same相同的，empty空的，dirty脏的。故选A。 63. 比较级（the more...the more）。The more，The more we harvested, the more we understood...我们收割得越多，就越理解农民的生活。The less越少，Much多，More更多。故选B。 64. 名词词义辨析。meaning意义，the meaning of this lesson这堂课的意义。price价格，time时间，place地方。故选D。 65. 名词词义辨析。education教育，劳动不仅是技能，更是一种教育。game游戏，job工作，story故事。故选C。 66. 形容词词义辨析。hard-working勤劳的，它教会我们耐心、细心和勤劳。lazy懒惰的，careless粗心的，selfish自私的。故选A。 67. 副词词义辨析。gently温和地，老师温和地说。loudly大声地，sadly悲伤地，quickly快速地。故选B。 68. 时态（一般将来时）。will stay将永远留在，that special first lesson will stay in my heart forever那个特别的开学第一课将永远留在我的心中。stayed过去式，stays一般现在时，has stayed现在完成。故选D。 69. 代词。every每一个，treasure every grain of rice珍惜每一粒米。some一些，little很少，much许多。故选C。 70. 形容词词义辨析。ordinary平凡的，respect every ordinary worker尊重每一位平凡的劳动者。rich富有的，famous著名的，strange奇怪的。故选A。 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Passage A On September 9, 2026, a special space lecture was held in Hong Kong and Macao at the same time. Astronauts from the Shenzhou-23 crew, who are now working in China’s space station, connected with teenagers from the two cities through a live video link and gave them an interesting science class. The main classroom was set at Tsuen Wan Public Ho Chuen Yiu Memorial College in Hong Kong, the alma mater of Li Jiaying, Hong Kong’s first payload specialist. A total of 160 students from Hong Kong and 50 from Macao attended the class on the spot, while all primary and secondary school students in the two cities watched the live broadcast at school. During the class, the astronauts acted as “space teachers”. They showed the students scientific experiments carried out in the special environment of space and introduced details of daily life on the space station. The young audience raised many questions and the astronauts answered them one by one with great patience. The activity was organized by the governments of Hong Kong and Macao together with the China Manned Space Agency. It not only spread scientific knowledge but also inspired the teenagers to dream of exploring the universe. Many students said they would study hard to realize their space dreams. 71. When was the special space lecture held? A. On August 9, 2026. B. On September 9, 2026. C. On October 9, 2026. D. On September 10, 2026. 72. Where was the main classroom set? A. In Macao. B. At a primary school. C. At a college in Hong Kong. D. On the space station. 73. How many students attended the class on the spot? A. 210. B. 160. C. 50. D. 300. 74. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Li Jiaying is Macao’s first payload specialist. B. Only students in Macao watched the live broadcast. C. The astronauts only talked about food on the station. D. The activity was organized by the two governments and the China Manned Space Agency. 75. What is the best title for the passage? A. How the Space Station Was Built B. A Space Lecture Inspired Teenagers in Hong Kong and Macao C. The Daily Life of Astronauts D. The History of Hong Kong Schools 【答案】71. B 72. C 73. A 74. D 75. B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍“天宫课堂·港澳专场”太空授课活动：神舟乘组通过天地连线，为港澳青少年展示太空实验、介绍空间站生活，激励青少年追梦太空。 【详解】71. 细节理解题。根据第一段“On September 9, 2026, a special space lecture was held”可知，讲座于2026年9月9日举行。故选B。 72. 细节理解题。根据第二段“The main classroom was set at Tsuen Wan Public Ho Chuen Yiu Memorial College in Hong Kong”可知，主课堂设在香港的一所中学（何传耀纪念中学）。故选C。 73. 细节理解题。根据第二段“A total of 160 students from Hong Kong and 50 from Macao attended the class on the spot”可知，现场参加的学生共160+50=210人。故选A。 74. 细节判断题。根据第四段“organized by the governments of Hong Kong and Macao together with the China Manned Space Agency”可知D项正确。A项与“Hong Kong’s first payload specialist”不符；B项与“all primary and secondary school students in the two cities”不符；C项与“showed...scientific experiments”不符。故选D。 75. 主旨大意题。全文围绕“天宫课堂·港澳专场”讲座展开，重点讲这次太空授课激励了港澳青少年，B项最能概括主旨。故选B。 Passage B Every morning, 71-year-old Ren Daqing heads to a community clinic near his home in Nanjing, Jiangsu province, not for medicine, but for exercise. Heart disease once made him wary of physical activity. Today, he runs on a treadmill under the management of fitness coaches, with medical personnel nearby. “I used to worry that exercise might put my health at risk,” Ren says. “Now I know that with professional guidance, exercise can actually help me become healthier.” Ren’s experience reflects a broader transformation taking place across China. In 2014, China elevated nationwide fitness to a national strategy. The “Healthy China 2030” blueprint was released in 2016, while one after another five-year national fitness plans have continued to guide the development of public sports. In July 2026, China unveiled its National Fitness Plan for 2026-2030, setting the goal of having around 40 percent of the population regularly participate in physical exercise by 2030. The transformation is increasingly visible. By the end of 2025, China had built more than 5 million sports venues, covering a total area of 4.37 billion square meters. The concept of a “15-minute fitness circle”, in which residents can reach sports facilities within a short walk, has rapidly taken shape. Across cities, previously overlooked spaces are being transformed into places for exercise. In Wuxi, a 6.4-hectare area beneath elevated highways has been turned into a fitness park, and Xining has built 233 table tennis courts and 56 shared gyms for residents. 76. Why does Ren Daqing go to the community clinic every morning? A. To exercise. B. To buy medicine. C. To see a doctor. D. To visit a friend. 77. What goal does the National Fitness Plan for 2026-2030 set? A. 30 percent. B. 50 percent. C. 40 percent. D. 60 percent. 78. How many sports venues had China built by the end of 2025? A. More than 5 million. B. About 5 thousand. C. 233 table tennis courts. D. 56 shared gyms. 79. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Ren Daqing never exercises now. B. In Wuxi, a 6.4-hectare area beneath elevated highways has been turned into a fitness park. C. The “Healthy China 2030” blueprint was released in 2020. D. Xining has built 500 table tennis courts. 80. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to Run on a Treadmill B. The Fitness Park in Wuxi C. China’s National Push for “Fitness for All” Is Reshaping Everyday Life D. Ren Daqing’s Health Story 【答案】76. A 77. C 78. A 79. B 80. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍中国全民健身事业的发展：越来越多的人在身边的科学健身场所锻炼身体、收获健康，“15分钟健身圈”让运动融入日常生活。 【详解】76. 细节理解题。根据第一段“not for medicine, but for exercise”可知，任大庆去社区诊所是为了锻炼而不是买药。故选A。 77. 细节理解题。根据第三段“setting the goal of having around 40 percent of the population regularly participate in physical exercise by 2030”可知，目标是2030年约40%的人口经常参加体育锻炼。故选C。 78. 细节理解题。根据第四段“By the end of 2025, China had built more than 5 million sports venues”可知，到2025年底中国建成了500多万个体育场地。故选A。 79. 细节判断题。根据第四段“In Wuxi, a 6.4-hectare area beneath elevated highways has been turned into a fitness park”可知B项正确。A项与第一段“runs on a treadmill”不符；C项与“released in 2016”不符；D项与“233 table tennis courts”不符。故选B。 80. 主旨大意题。全文围绕中国全民健身事业的发展展开：从政策目标到场地建设，从个人故事到整体变化，C项最能概括主旨。故选C。 Passage C At Northeast Yucai School’s Zhongshan campus in Shenyang, Liaoning province, traditional culture has become part of students’ everyday life. The school believes that culture should be experienced, not only read about. Intangible cultural heritage elective courses are offered regularly, bringing shadow puppetry, rope weaving and diabolos into the classroom. On a Hanfu gathering, students made traditional clothes with their own hands, learned traditional etiquette and performed short plays in ancient style. In the corridors, calligraphy couplets are hung on the walls, while in the corners of classrooms, tie-dyed cloth and handmade lanterns are on display. On the Lantern Festival, students hung their self-made fish-shaped lanterns and zodiac palace lanterns in the teaching building. Wearing Hanfu, they walked through the sea of lanterns, guessing riddles and talking about folk customs, as if they had returned to the grand lantern fairs of ancient times. The school also connects the classroom with the city. In a project-based study, teachers and students walked into Shenyang’s old streets to record the architecture, shops and local memories, feeling the texture of the city’s history. Through these activities, the traditional culture has come alive on campus, and students have gained a deeper love for their hometown. 81. What do the intangible cultural heritage elective courses include? A. Swimming and running. B. Cooking and dancing. C. Shadow puppetry, rope weaving and diabolos. D. Painting and singing. 82. What did the students do on the Lantern Festival? A. They made fish-shaped lanterns and guessed riddles. B. They went on a picnic. C. They cooked dumplings. D. They watched films. 83. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Students never learn traditional etiquette. B. The courses are only given at weekends. C. There are no calligraphy works on campus. D. Students made traditional clothes with their own hands. 84. What did the students do in the project-based study? A. They stayed in the classroom reading books. B. They walked into the old streets to record architecture and local memories. C. They visited a science museum. D. They interviewed foreign visitors. 85. What is the passage mainly about? A. The History of Hanfu B. The Old Buildings in Shenyang C. Traditional Culture Comes Alive on a School Campus D. Customs of the Lantern Festival 【答案】81. C 82. A 83. D 84. B 85. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍沈阳东北育才学校让传统文化融入校园生活：非遗选修课常态化开设皮影、编绳、空竹等课程，汉服雅集上学生缝制传统服饰、研习礼仪，元宵节自制鱼灯宫灯、猜谜赏灯，项目式探究走进沈阳老街道触摸城市历史，传统文化在校园里焕发青春光彩。 【详解】81. 细节理解题。根据第一段“bringing shadow puppetry, rope weaving and diabolos into the classroom”可知，非遗选修课包括皮影、编绳和空竹。故选C。 82. 细节理解题。根据第三段“students hung their self-made fish-shaped lanterns...guessing riddles”可知，学生们制作鱼形灯笼并猜灯谜。故选A。 83. 细节判断题。根据第二段“students made traditional clothes with their own hands”可知D项正确。A项与“learned traditional etiquette”不符；B项与“offered regularly”不符；C项与“calligraphy couplets are hung on the walls”不符。故选D。 84. 细节理解题。根据第四段“students walked into Shenyang’s old streets to record the architecture, shops and local memories”可知，项目式探究中学生们走进沈阳老街道记录建筑和城市记忆。故选B。 85. 主旨大意题。全文介绍东北育才学校通过非遗课程、汉服雅集、灯会活动、项目式探究等方式让传统文化在校园焕发生机，C项最能概括主旨。故选C。 Passage D Years ago, when people talked about rural tourism, they pictured farmhouse meals and baskets of eggs. Today, the picture is very different: coffee shops beside rice fields, art studios in ancient villages, and small hotels with mountain views. Some people even drive two hours just for a cup of “paddy-field coffee”. According to the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, in the first quarter of 2026, rural tourism received 793 million visits, up 12.2 percent year on year, with tourism income reaching 457 billion yuan, up 10.9 percent. Both figures grew faster than the national tourism market as a whole. Behind the numbers lie clear changes. First, visitors stay longer. Rural tourism used to be a one-day trip: arrive in the morning, leave in the afternoon. Now tourists are more willing to slow down and spend a night or two. In Wengyuan county, Guangdong, visits reached about 622,000 in the first four months, up 18.25 percent. Second, the way money is spent has changed. Food and accommodation still take the largest share, but products such as creative cultural goods now contribute about a quarter of commodity sales. Villages are no longer just selling local specialties; they are offering a better life experience. In Xinjiang’s Jimsar county, old sheep pens have been turned into art spaces where painters and sculptors run over 30 studios. 86. How many visits did rural tourism receive in the first quarter of 2026? A. 622,000. B. 793 million. C. 457 billion. D. 18.25 million. 87. What is the first change mentioned in the passage? A. Visitors stay longer. B. The number of visitors drops. C. Tourists only take photos. D. Villages close their shops. 88. How many visits did Wengyuan county receive in the first four months? A. About 62,000. B. About 6.2 million. C. About 620,000. D. About 62 million. 89. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Rural tourism used to be a one-day trip. B. Creative cultural goods make up half of commodity sales. C. Rural tourism grew slower than the national market. D. Old sheep pens in Jimsar have been turned into airports. 90. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to Grow Rice in Villages B. Rural Tourism in China Is Becoming Richer and More Experiential C. The Development of Chinese Cities D. The History of Coffee 【答案】86. B 87. A 88. C 89. A 90. B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，解读乡村旅游的新变化：游客从“一日游”变为愿意过夜停留，乡村消费从“土特产”升级为文创体验，乡村旅游正走向品质化、体验化。 【详解】86. 细节理解题。根据第二段“rural tourism received 793 million visits”可知，2026年一季度乡村旅游接待7.93亿人次。故选B。 87. 细节理解题。根据第三段“First, visitors stay longer”可知，第一个变化是游客停留时间更长。故选A。 88. 细节理解题。根据第三段“visits reached about 622,000 in the first four months”可知，翁源县前四个月接待游客约62.2万人次。故选C。 89. 细节判断题。根据第三段“Rural tourism used to be a one-day trip”可知A项正确。B项与“about a quarter”不符；C项与“grew faster than the national tourism market”不符；D项与“art spaces”不符。故选A。 90. 主旨大意题。全文分析乡村文旅数据背后的两个变化（游客留得住、消费方式升级），说明乡村旅游正走向品质化、体验化，B项最能概括主旨。故选B。 五、单句识错（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 下列各句的A、B、C、D四个划线部分中有一处错误，请找出并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。 91. He [A]goes [B]to Beijing [C]last week [D]with his parents. 【答案】A 【考点】动词时态（一般过去时） 【解析】A项错误。goes应改为went。句意：他上周和父母去了北京。由时间状语last week可知应用一般过去时。故选A。 【点睛】last week、yesterday、three days ago等过去时间状语与一般过去时连用。 92. [A]There [B]are [C]a pen and two books [D]on the desk. 【答案】B 【考点】主谓一致（there be就近原则） 【解析】B项错误。are应改为is。句意：书桌上有一支钢笔和两本书。there be句型中be动词与最近的主语a pen（单数）保持一致，用is。故选B。 【点睛】there be句型就近原则：There is a pen and two books on the desk.。 93. She enjoys [A]to listen [B]to music [C]after [D]school. 【答案】A 【考点】非谓语（enjoy doing） 【解析】A项错误。to listen应改为listening。句意：她喜欢放学后听音乐。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。故选A。 【点睛】enjoy、finish、mind、practise后接动名词：enjoy listening to music。 94. [A]Because [B]he was ill, [C]so [D]he didn’t come. 【答案】C 【考点】连词（because与so不能连用） 【解析】C项错误。so应删去。句意：因为他病了，所以没有来。because引导的原因状语从句与so不能同时使用。故选C。 【点睛】because与so不能连用：Because he was ill, he didn’t come.=He was ill, so he didn’t come.。 95. It takes [A]a [B]hour [C]to finish [D]the work. 【答案】A 【考点】冠词（a/an） 【解析】A项错误。a应改为an。句意：完成这项工作需要一个小时。hour以元音音素开头（h不发音），前面用an。故选A。 【点睛】h不发音的词（hour、honest、honour）以元音音素开头用an：an hour、an honest boy。 96. He taught [A]himself [B]to swim [C]when he [D]were young. 【答案】D 【考点】动词时态（be动词过去式） 【解析】D项错误。were应改为was。句意：他年轻时自学游泳。主语he是第三人称单数，一般过去时be动词用was。故选D。 【点睛】一般过去时中，主语为第三人称单数时be动词用was，其余用were：he was young、they were young。 97. She is good [A]in [B]drawing [C]and [D]singing. 【答案】A 【考点】介词（be good at） 【解析】A项错误。in应改为at。句意：她擅长画画和唱歌。be good at擅长，固定搭配。故选A。 【点睛】be good at擅长；be good for对……有益；be good to对……友好。 98. He runs [A]very [B]quick [C]and [D]wins the race. 【答案】B 【考点】形容词副词辨析 【解析】B项错误。quick应改为quickly。句意：他跑得很快，赢得了比赛。修饰动词runs应用副词quickly。故选B。 【点睛】修饰动词用副词（run quickly、speak clearly）；形容词修饰名词：a quick runner。 99. The [A]more [B]you practise, the [C]good [D]you will be. 【答案】C 【考点】比较级（the more...the more） 【解析】C项错误。good应改为better。句意：你练得越多，就会越好。“越……越……”用the+比较级，the+比较级结构，good的比较级是better。故选C。 【点睛】the+比较级，the+比较级：The more you practise, the better you will be.。 100. He likes [A]swimming, [B]fishing [C]and [D]to climb mountains. 【答案】D 【考点】并列结构（动名词并列） 【解析】D项错误。to climb应改为climbing。句意：他喜欢游泳、钓鱼和爬山。and连接的并列成分形式应一致，前面都是动名词，后面也用动名词climbing。故选D。 【点睛】并列成分要保持结构一致：likes swimming, fishing and climbing mountains。 六、书面表达（满分30分） 101. 假设你是李华，上周五你参加了学校举办的合唱比赛。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，记录这次经历。 提示： 1. 合唱比赛的时间、地点和准备过程； 2. 比赛当天的情况； 3. 你的感受和收获。 注意：1. 词数80-120；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The school choir competition finally came last Friday afternoon in the school hall. For two weeks, we had practised our song every day after class. Dressed in white shirts and black trousers, we stood on the stage, nervous but excited. As the music began, we sang our hearts out. During the performance, I glanced at my classmates. Everyone’s face was full of pride and confidence. When the last note faded, the hall burst into warm applause. To our great joy, our class won the first prize. Holding the certificate, we jumped and cheered. This experience taught me the power of teamwork: only when we work together can we achieve success. 【导语】本篇书面表达要求写一篇记叙文，记录参加学校合唱比赛的经历。写作时应注意：①用第一人称叙述；②按时间顺序展开（准备—比赛—感受收获）；③以一般过去时为主；④词数80—120词。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 合唱比赛：the choir competition 在学校的礼堂：in the school hall 穿着白衬衫黑裤子：dressed in white shirts and black trousers 唱出心声/全力以赴：sing our hearts out 全场爆发出热烈的掌声：the hall burst into warm applause 团队合作的力量：the power of teamwork 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We stood on the stage. We were nervous but excited. 拓展句：Dressed in white shirts and black trousers, we stood on the stage, nervous but excited.（过去分词短语作状语+形容词作伴随状语） 原句：This experience taught me the power of teamwork. Only when we work together can we achieve success. 拓展句：This experience taught me the power of teamwork: only when we work together can we achieve success.（only+状语从句置于句首，主句部分倒装） 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Dressed in white shirts and black trousers, we stood on the stage, nervous but excited.（过去分词短语作状语） 【高分句型2】Only when we work together can we achieve success.（only引导的部分倒装句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）英语高频考点卷（七） 考试时间：120分钟　　满分：150分 班级__________　　姓名__________　　学号__________　　成绩__________ 一、语音知识（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 选出下列各组单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。 1. A. three B. green C. sheep D. coffee 2. A. rain B. said C. train D. wait 3. A. day B. play C. way D. says 4. A. bird B. girl C. wire D. shirt 5. A. sure B. nurse C. purple D. turn 6. A. what B. when C. why D. who 7. A. bus B. music C. cup D. run 8. A. big B. like C. ride D. mine 9. A. chair B. teacher C. lunch D. school 10. A. boat B. coat C. board D. road 二、词汇和语法（本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共计40分） 第一节　词汇知识（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 11. —Can you ____ the radio? I’d like to listen to the news. —Sure. A. turn off B. turn up C. turn on D. turn down 12. The sports meeting was ____ because of the heavy rain. A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put down 13. My mother asked me to ____ my little brother while she was away. A. look after B. look for C. look up D. look at 14. I haven’t ____ my pen friend for three months. A. heard of B. heard about C. heard D. heard from 15. Many students ____ the English speech contest last week. A. took place B. took part in C. took off D. took up 16. What ____ to you yesterday? You looked worried. A. happened B. was happened C. has happened D. is happening 17. Hurry up, or we’ll ____ the early train. A. catch B. hold C. miss D. carry 18. The students ____ money for the sick boy by selling old books. A. rose B. lifted C. carried D. raised 19. Our team ____ the basketball match and we were all excited. A. beat B. won C. defeated D. hit 20. ____ he got home, it began to rain heavily. A. As soon as B. As long as C. As far as D. As well as 21. ____ Tom ____ Jack are good at drawing pictures. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but also D. Both; and 22. ____ you ____ I am right. Let’s ask the teacher. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 23. The box is ____ heavy ____ carry. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to 24. My father ____ smoke a lot, but now he has given it up. A. used to B. is used to C. was used to D. use to 25. She ____ getting up early now, so she is never late for school. A. used to B. was used to C. is used for D. is used to 26. I would like ____ you to my birthday party. A. inviting B. to invite C. invite D. invited 27. She ____ reading ____ watching TV in her free time. A. prefers; to B. prefers; than C. would rather; than D. likes; than 28. You should ____ your pronunciation when you speak English. A. take care of B. be careful of C. pay attention to D. look forward to 29. The students were very ____ about the coming school trip. A. exciting B. excite C. excitedly D. excited 30. I haven’t finished my homework ____. A. already B. yet C. still D. ever 第二节　语法知识（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. Next Sunday, we ____ a picnic in the park if it is fine. A. will have B. have C. had D. have had 32. At eight last night, I ____ my homework in my room. A. did B. was doing C. have done D. do 33. I have something important ____ to you. A. say B. saying C. to say D. said 34. He enjoys ____ English songs in the morning. A. sing B. singing C. sings D. sang 35. The skirt ____ she is wearing is very beautiful. A. who B. whose C. that D. whom 36. This is the village ____ my grandparents live. A. that B. where C. which D. who 37. Tom is interested ____ science and wants to be a scientist. A. on B. at C. in D. for 38. I usually go to school ____ foot. A. by B. on C. in D. with 39. We didn’t go out ____ it was raining hard. A. so B. but C. because D. although 40. He got up early ____ he could catch the first bus. A. so that B. so C. because D. if 41. There is ____ useful book on the desk. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 42. The book is not mine. ____ is on the desk. A. My B. Mine C. Me D. I 43. You ____ play with fire. It’s dangerous. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. may not D. wouldn’t 44. The new library ____ next year. A. will build B. will be built C. is built D. builds 45. This question is ____ than that one. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 46. Changbai Mountain is one of the ____ mountains in China. A. high B. higher C. highest D. more high 47. There are many ____ on the farm. A. sheeps B. sheep C. sheepes D. a sheep 48. The number of the students in our school ____ about 2,000. A. are B. is C. were D. have 49. Could you tell me ____? A. where the bus stop is B. where is the bus stop C. the bus stop is where D. where was the bus stop 50. There ____ some bread and two eggs on the plate. A. is B. are C. were D. have 三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共计20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was the first day of the new term. Instead of sitting in the classroom, our teacher took us to a rice field near our school. “Today’s lesson will be given right here,” she said ___51___ a big smile. A local farmer became our ___52___ for the morning. He showed us how to hold a sickle and told us to be careful when cutting rice. ___53___ his guidance, we began to work in groups. At first, I was ___54___ at how hard the work was. I cut the rice slowly and awkwardly. Some classmates ___55___ fun of my cutting, but I kept trying. Little by little, my moves became ___56___ and quicker. After cutting, we took turns beating the rice on a wooden frame to get the grains ___57___. The grains flew in the air like golden rain. ___58___ we were tired, we were excited to see the result. “I never knew a simple job could be so difficult,” one of my classmates said ___59___. “Every grain of rice ___60___ by farmers’ hard work.” Our teacher nodded and added, “This is why we ___61___ the value of labor in such a vivid way.” By noon, the field looked ___62___. We sat on the ground, proud of what we had done. ___63___ we harvested, the more we understood the farmers’ life. Walking back, I thought about the ___64___ of this lesson. Labor is not only a skill but also a kind of ___65___. It teaches us to be patient, careful and ___66___. “Remember this day,” our teacher said ___67___. “Whenever you eat rice, think of the hands that grow it.” That special first lesson ___68___ in my heart forever. From then on, I have treasured ___69___ grain of rice and respected every ___70___ worker. 51. A. in B. with C. on D. at 52. A. teacher B. farmer C. student D. driver 53. A. In B. On C. Under D. For 54. A. angry B. surprised C. tired D. bored 55. A. had B. took C. put D. made 56. A. smoother B. worse C. slower D. heavier 57. A. up B. down C. off D. away 58. A. Because B. Although C. If D. Unless 59. A. seriously B. happily C. angrily D. nervously 60. A. earns B. earned C. has earned D. is earned 61. A. forget B. waste C. learn D. teach 62. A. different B. same C. empty D. dirty 63. A. The less B. The more C. Much D. More 64. A. price B. time C. place D. meaning 65. A. game B. job C. education D. story 66. A. hard-working B. lazy C. careless D. selfish 67. A. loudly B. gently C. sadly D. quickly 68. A. stayed B. stays C. has stayed D. will stay 69. A. some B. little C. every D. much 70. A. ordinary B. rich C. famous D. strange 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Passage A On September 9, 2026, a special space lecture was held in Hong Kong and Macao at the same time. Astronauts from the Shenzhou-23 crew, who are now working in China’s space station, connected with teenagers from the two cities through a live video link and gave them an interesting science class. The main classroom was set at Tsuen Wan Public Ho Chuen Yiu Memorial College in Hong Kong, the alma mater of Li Jiaying, Hong Kong’s first payload specialist. A total of 160 students from Hong Kong and 50 from Macao attended the class on the spot, while all primary and secondary school students in the two cities watched the live broadcast at school. During the class, the astronauts acted as “space teachers”. They showed the students scientific experiments carried out in the special environment of space and introduced details of daily life on the space station. The young audience raised many questions and the astronauts answered them one by one with great patience. The activity was organized by the governments of Hong Kong and Macao together with the China Manned Space Agency. It not only spread scientific knowledge but also inspired the teenagers to dream of exploring the universe. Many students said they would study hard to realize their space dreams. 71. When was the special space lecture held? A. On August 9, 2026. B. On September 9, 2026. C. On October 9, 2026. D. On September 10, 2026. 72. Where was the main classroom set? A. In Macao. B. At a primary school. C. At a college in Hong Kong. D. On the space station. 73. How many students attended the class on the spot? A. 210. B. 160. C. 50. D. 300. 74. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Li Jiaying is Macao’s first payload specialist. B. Only students in Macao watched the live broadcast. C. The astronauts only talked about food on the station. D. The activity was organized by the two governments and the China Manned Space Agency. 75. What is the best title for the passage? A. How the Space Station Was Built B. A Space Lecture Inspired Teenagers in Hong Kong and Macao C. The Daily Life of Astronauts D. The History of Hong Kong Schools Passage B Every morning, 71-year-old Ren Daqing heads to a community clinic near his home in Nanjing, Jiangsu province, not for medicine, but for exercise. Heart disease once made him wary of physical activity. Today, he runs on a treadmill under the management of fitness coaches, with medical personnel nearby. “I used to worry that exercise might put my health at risk,” Ren says. “Now I know that with professional guidance, exercise can actually help me become healthier.” Ren’s experience reflects a broader transformation taking place across China. In 2014, China elevated nationwide fitness to a national strategy. The “Healthy China 2030” blueprint was released in 2016, while one after another five-year national fitness plans have continued to guide the development of public sports. In July 2026, China unveiled its National Fitness Plan for 2026-2030, setting the goal of having around 40 percent of the population regularly participate in physical exercise by 2030. The transformation is increasingly visible. By the end of 2025, China had built more than 5 million sports venues, covering a total area of 4.37 billion square meters. The concept of a “15-minute fitness circle”, in which residents can reach sports facilities within a short walk, has rapidly taken shape. Across cities, previously overlooked spaces are being transformed into places for exercise. In Wuxi, a 6.4-hectare area beneath elevated highways has been turned into a fitness park, and Xining has built 233 table tennis courts and 56 shared gyms for residents. 76. Why does Ren Daqing go to the community clinic every morning? A. To exercise. B. To buy medicine. C. To see a doctor. D. To visit a friend. 77. What goal does the National Fitness Plan for 2026-2030 set? A. 30 percent. B. 50 percent. C. 40 percent. D. 60 percent. 78. How many sports venues had China built by the end of 2025? A. More than 5 million. B. About 5 thousand. C. 233 table tennis courts. D. 56 shared gyms. 79. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Ren Daqing never exercises now. B. In Wuxi, a 6.4-hectare area beneath elevated highways has been turned into a fitness park. C. The “Healthy China 2030” blueprint was released in 2020. D. Xining has built 500 table tennis courts. 80. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to Run on a Treadmill B. The Fitness Park in Wuxi C. China’s National Push for “Fitness for All” Is Reshaping Everyday Life D. Ren Daqing’s Health Story Passage C At Northeast Yucai School’s Zhongshan campus in Shenyang, Liaoning province, traditional culture has become part of students’ everyday life. The school believes that culture should be experienced, not only read about. Intangible cultural heritage elective courses are offered regularly, bringing shadow puppetry, rope weaving and diabolos into the classroom. On a Hanfu gathering, students made traditional clothes with their own hands, learned traditional etiquette and performed short plays in ancient style. In the corridors, calligraphy couplets are hung on the walls, while in the corners of classrooms, tie-dyed cloth and handmade lanterns are on display. On the Lantern Festival, students hung their self-made fish-shaped lanterns and zodiac palace lanterns in the teaching building. Wearing Hanfu, they walked through the sea of lanterns, guessing riddles and talking about folk customs, as if they had returned to the grand lantern fairs of ancient times. The school also connects the classroom with the city. In a project-based study, teachers and students walked into Shenyang’s old streets to record the architecture, shops and local memories, feeling the texture of the city’s history. Through these activities, the traditional culture has come alive on campus, and students have gained a deeper love for their hometown. 81. What do the intangible cultural heritage elective courses include? A. Swimming and running. B. Cooking and dancing. C. Shadow puppetry, rope weaving and diabolos. D. Painting and singing. 82. What did the students do on the Lantern Festival? A. They made fish-shaped lanterns and guessed riddles. B. They went on a picnic. C. They cooked dumplings. D. They watched films. 83. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Students never learn traditional etiquette. B. The courses are only given at weekends. C. There are no calligraphy works on campus. D. Students made traditional clothes with their own hands. 84. What did the students do in the project-based study? A. They stayed in the classroom reading books. B. They walked into the old streets to record architecture and local memories. C. They visited a science museum. D. They interviewed foreign visitors. 85. What is the passage mainly about? A. The History of Hanfu B. The Old Buildings in Shenyang C. Traditional Culture Comes Alive on a School Campus D. Customs of the Lantern Festival Passage D Years ago, when people talked about rural tourism, they pictured farmhouse meals and baskets of eggs. Today, the picture is very different: coffee shops beside rice fields, art studios in ancient villages, and small hotels with mountain views. Some people even drive two hours just for a cup of “paddy-field coffee”. According to the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, in the first quarter of 2026, rural tourism received 793 million visits, up 12.2 percent year on year, with tourism income reaching 457 billion yuan, up 10.9 percent. Both figures grew faster than the national tourism market as a whole. Behind the numbers lie clear changes. First, visitors stay longer. Rural tourism used to be a one-day trip: arrive in the morning, leave in the afternoon. Now tourists are more willing to slow down and spend a night or two. In Wengyuan county, Guangdong, visits reached about 622,000 in the first four months, up 18.25 percent. Second, the way money is spent has changed. Food and accommodation still take the largest share, but products such as creative cultural goods now contribute about a quarter of commodity sales. Villages are no longer just selling local specialties; they are offering a better life experience. In Xinjiang’s Jimsar county, old sheep pens have been turned into art spaces where painters and sculptors run over 30 studios. 86. How many visits did rural tourism receive in the first quarter of 2026? A. 622,000. B. 793 million. C. 457 billion. D. 18.25 million. 87. What is the first change mentioned in the passage? A. Visitors stay longer. B. The number of visitors drops. C. Tourists only take photos. D. Villages close their shops. 88. How many visits did Wengyuan county receive in the first four months? A. About 62,000. B. About 6.2 million. C. About 620,000. D. About 62 million. 89. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Rural tourism used to be a one-day trip. B. Creative cultural goods make up half of commodity sales. C. Rural tourism grew slower than the national market. D. Old sheep pens in Jimsar have been turned into airports. 90. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to Grow Rice in Villages B. Rural Tourism in China Is Becoming Richer and More Experiential C. The Development of Chinese Cities D. The History of Coffee 五、单句识错（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 下列各句的A、B、C、D四个划线部分中有一处错误，请找出并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。 91. He [A]goes [B]to Beijing [C]last week [D]with his parents. 92. [A]There [B]are [C]a pen and two books [D]on the desk. 93. She enjoys [A]to listen [B]to music [C]after [D]school. 94. [A]Because [B]he was ill, [C]so [D]he didn’t come. 95. It takes [A]a [B]hour [C]to finish [D]the work. 96. He taught [A]himself [B]to swim [C]when he [D]were young. 97. She is good [A]in [B]drawing [C]and [D]singing. 98. He runs [A]very [B]quick [C]and [D]wins the race. 99. The [A]more [B]you practise, the [C]good [D]you will be. 100. He likes [A]swimming, [B]fishing [C]and [D]to climb mountains. 六、书面表达（满分30分） 101. 假设你是李华，上周五你参加了学校举办的合唱比赛。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，记录这次经历。 提示： 1. 合唱比赛的时间、地点和准备过程； 2. 比赛当天的情况； 3. 你的感受和收获。 注意：1. 词数80-120；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $