【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）英语高频考点卷（九）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）英语高频考点卷（九） 考试时间：120分钟　　满分：150分 班级__________　　姓名__________　　学号__________　　成绩__________ 一、语音知识（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 选出下列各组单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。 1. A. talk B. walk C. wall D. half 【答案】D 【考点】字母组合al的发音 【解析】A. talk /tɔːk/；B. walk /wɔːk/；C. wall /wɔːl/；D. half /hɑːf/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分al发音为/ɑː/，其余各项划线部分al发音都是/ɔː/。故选D。 【点睛】al一般发/ɔː/（talk、walk、wall），而在half、calm中发/ɑː/。 2. A. pie B. field C. tie D. lie 【答案】B 【考点】字母组合ie的发音 【解析】A. pie /paɪ/；B. field /fiːld/；C. tie /taɪ/；D. lie /laɪ/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分ie发音为/iː/，其余各项划线部分ie发音都是/aɪ/。故选B。 【点睛】ie一般发/aɪ/（pie、tie、lie），而field、piece中的ie发/iː/。 3. A. blue B. true C. value D. glue 【答案】C 【考点】字母组合ue的发音 【解析】A. blue /bluː/；B. true /truː/；C. value /ˈvæljuː/；D. glue /ɡluː/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分ue发音为/juː/，其余各项划线部分ue发音都是/uː/。故选C。 【点睛】ue一般发/uː/（blue、true、glue），而value中的ue发/juː/。 4. A. fruit B. juice C. suit D. guide 【答案】D 【考点】字母组合ui的发音 【解析】A. fruit /fruːt/；B. juice /dʒuːs/；C. suit /suːt/；D. guide /ɡaɪd/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分ui发音为/aɪ/，其余各项划线部分ui发音都是/uː/。故选D。 【点睛】ui一般发/uː/（fruit、juice、suit），而guide、build中的ui发/ɪ/或/aɪ/。 5. A. cough B. thought C. bought D. fought 【答案】A 【考点】字母组合ough中gh的发音 【解析】A. cough /kɒf/；B. thought /θɔːt/；C. bought /bɔːt/；D. fought /fɔːt/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分ough中gh发音为/f/，其余各项划线部分gh不发音。故选A。 【点睛】gh在thought、bought、fought中不发音，在cough、laugh中发/f/。 6. A. her B. teacher C. serve D. term 【答案】B 【考点】字母组合er的发音 【解析】A. her /hɜː/；B. teacher /ˈtiːtʃə/；C. serve /sɜːv/；D. term /tɜːm/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分er发音为/ə/，其余各项划线部分er发音都是/ɜː/。故选B。 【点睛】er在重读音节中发/ɜː/（her、serve、term），在非重读音节中发/ə/（teacher、worker）。 7. A. nation B. motion C. question D. section 【答案】C 【考点】字母组合tion的发音 【解析】A. nation /ˈneɪʃn/；B. motion /ˈməʊʃn/；C. question /ˈkwestʃən/；D. section /ˈsekʃn/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分tion发音为/tʃən/，其余各项划线部分tion发音都是/ʃn/。故选C。 【点睛】tion一般发/ʃn/（nation、motion、section），而question中的tion发/tʃən/。 8. A. city B. very C. happy D. type 【答案】D 【考点】字母y的发音 【解析】A. city /ˈsɪti/；B. very /ˈveri/；C. happy /ˈhæpi/；D. type /taɪp/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线字母y发音为/aɪ/，其余各项划线字母y发音都是/i/。故选D。 【点睛】y在词尾多读/i/（city、very、happy），在单词中间或重读开音节中可读/aɪ/（type、my、fly）。 9. A. played B. wanted C. needed D. visited 【答案】A 【考点】字母组合ed的发音 【解析】A. played /pleɪd/；B. wanted /ˈwɒntɪd/；C. needed /ˈniːdɪd/；D. visited /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分ed发音为/d/，其余各项划线部分ed发音都是/ɪd/。故选A。 【点睛】ed在清辅音后发/t/（worked），在浊辅音和元音后发/d/（played、lived），在t、d后发/ɪd/（wanted、needed）。 10. A. care B. are C. share D. dare 【答案】B 【考点】字母组合are的发音 【解析】A. care /keə/；B. are /ɑː/；C. share /ʃeə/；D. dare /deə/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分are发音为/ɑː/，其余各项划线部分are发音都是/eə/。故选B。 【点睛】are在care、share、dare中发/eə/，而单词are本身发/ɑː/。 二、词汇和语法（本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共计40分） 第一节　词汇知识（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 11. All the students ____ part in the sports meeting last week. A. joined B. made C. gave D. took 【答案】D 【考点】动词短语辨析（take part in） 【解析】句意：上周所有学生都参加了运动会。take part in参加（活动）；join加入（组织、团体）；make part无此搭配；give part无此搭配。由the sports meeting（活动）和last week（一般过去时）可知，用took part in。故选D。 【点睛】take part in参加（群众性活动）；join加入（组织、团体）；join in参加（正在进行的活动）。 12. I am looking ____ to hearing from you soon. A. up B. after C. forward D. down 【答案】C 【考点】动词短语辨析（look forward to） 【解析】句意：我盼望着尽快收到你的来信。look forward to盼望，期待（to为介词，后接动名词）；look up查阅；look after照顾；look down向下看，看不起。故选C。 【点睛】look forward to doing sth.期待做某事（to是介词）；look up查阅；look after照顾。 13. Her dream of becoming a doctor finally ____. A. came up B. came true C. came out D. came back 【答案】B 【考点】动词短语辨析（come true） 【解析】句意：她当医生的梦想终于实现了。come true实现（主语为梦想、愿望等）；come up走近，被提出；come out出版，开花；come back回来。故选B。 【点睛】dream comes true梦想成真（come true不用于被动语态）；come out出版/开花；come up被提出。 14. Can you take a ____ for me? I am not at home now. A. news B. advice C. information D. message 【答案】D 【考点】名词辨析（message） 【解析】句意：你能给我捎个口信吗？我现在不在家。take a message捎口信；news、advice、information都是不可数名词，前面不能加a。故选D。 【点睛】take a message for sb.给某人捎口信；leave a message留口信；news/advice/information为不可数名词。 15. Please give me a ____ to explain what happened. A. chance B. change C. choice D. check 【答案】A 【考点】名词辨析（chance） 【解析】句意：请给我一个机会解释发生了什么。give sb. a chance给某人一个机会；change变化，零钱；choice选择；check检查。故选A。 【点睛】give sb. a chance给某人机会；by chance偶然；have a chance to do sth.有机会做某事。 16. He ____ ever watches TV on weekdays because he is busy studying. A. hard B. hardly C. often D. always 【答案】B 【考点】副词辨析（hardly） 【解析】句意：他工作日几乎不看电视，因为忙于学习。hardly ever几乎从不；hard努力地（副词）；often经常；always总是。由he is busy studying可知几乎不看。故选B。 【点睛】hardly是“几乎不”，含否定意义；hard努力地（副词）/硬的（形容词）；hardly ever=almost never几乎从不。 17. Please listen ____ in class, or you will miss the key points. A. careful B. careless C. carefully D. care 【答案】C 【考点】副词（carefully） 【解析】句意：上课请认真听讲，否则你会错过重点。修饰动词listen应用副词carefully；careful细心的（形容词）；careless粗心的（形容词）；care小心（名词/动词）。故选C。 【点睛】修饰动词用副词：listen carefully认真听；careful→carefully；care→careful（形容词）→carefully（副词）。 18. The old man lives ____, but he doesn’t feel ____. A. lonely; alone B. alone; alone C. lonely; lonely D. alone; lonely 【答案】D 【考点】形容词/副词辨析（alone/lonely） 【解析】句意：老人独自居住，但并不感到孤独。alone独自（副词，修饰live；也可作表语形容词）；lonely孤独的（主观感受，作表语）。第一空修饰动词lives用alone，第二空表示“感到孤独”用lonely。故选D。 【点睛】alone强调“独自一人”（客观）；lonely强调“孤独寂寞”（主观）：live alone独自生活、feel lonely感到孤独。 19. ____ of my parents are teachers. They both work in a school. A. Neither B. Both C. None D. Either 【答案】B 【考点】不定代词（both） 【解析】句意：我父母都是教师，他们都在一所学校工作。由are和They both work可知是“两者都”，用Both。neither两者都不；none（三者及以上）都不；either两者之一。故选B。 【点睛】both...and...两者都；neither...nor...两者都不；none of（三者及以上）都不；either...or...或者……或者……。 20. Everyone went to the park ____ Tom, because he was ill. A. besides B. with C. except D. without 【答案】C 【考点】介词辨析（except） 【解析】句意：除了汤姆，大家都去了公园，因为他病了。except除……之外（不包括）；besides除……之外（还包括）；with和……一起；without没有。汤姆病了没有去，故选C。 【点睛】except不包括（排除在外）；besides包括（除此之外还有）：Everyone went except Tom（汤姆没去）；Two others went besides Tom（汤姆也去了）。 21. The small village lies ____ the green mountains. A. among B. between C. across D. through 【答案】A 【考点】介词辨析（among） 【解析】句意：这个小村庄坐落在青山之中。among在……（三者及以上）之间；between在……（两者）之间；across横过（表面）；through穿过（内部）。群山是多座，故选A。 【点睛】among在（三者及以上）之中；between在（两者）之间：among the mountains群山之中、between the two trees两棵树之间。 22. I didn’t go to bed ____ my mother came back home. A. when B. because C. if D. until 【答案】D 【考点】连词（not...until） 【解析】句意：直到妈妈回到家我才上床睡觉。not...until直到……才，固定句型。故选D。 【点睛】not...until直到……才（主句谓语常为短暂性动词go、leave、start等）；until用于肯定句意为“直到……为止”。 23. Can you tell me ____ he has finished the work or not? A. that B. whether C. what D. where 【答案】B 【考点】连词（whether） 【解析】句意：你能告诉我他是否完成了工作吗？whether是否，与or not连用，引导宾语从句；that无实义；what什么；where哪里。由or not可知表示“是否”，故选B。 【点睛】whether...or not是否……，固定搭配；if不能与or not直接连用。 24. Don’t ____ today’s work till tomorrow, please. A. put on B. put up C. put off D. put away 【答案】C 【考点】动词短语辨析（put off） 【解析】句意：请不要把今天的工作推迟到明天。put off推迟；put on穿上，上演；put up张贴，搭起；put away收拾好。故选C。 【点睛】put off推迟（put off doing sth.推迟做某事）；put on穿上；put up张贴/搭建；put away收拾。 25. I haven’t ____ my pen friend for a long time. I miss her very much. A. heard from B. heard of C. heard about D. heard 【答案】A 【考点】动词短语辨析（hear from） 【解析】句意：我很久没有收到笔友的来信了，我很想她。hear from收到……的来信；hear of听说；hear about听说关于；hear听见。故选A。 【点睛】hear from收到某人的来信；hear of/about听说；hear听见（及物动词，后接宾语）。 26. She has much ____ in teaching English. A. experiences B. experiment C. expert D. experience 【答案】D 【考点】名词辨析（experience） 【解析】句意：她在英语教学方面经验丰富。experience经验（不可数名词），much experience大量经验；experiences（复数）经历；experiment实验；expert专家。故选D。 【点睛】experience作“经验”讲不可数，作“经历”讲可数；much+不可数名词：much experience丰富的经验。 27. There are still ____ minutes left before the train leaves. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little 【答案】B 【考点】不定代词（a few） 【解析】句意：火车开走前还有几分钟。a few几个（表肯定，修饰可数名词复数）；few几乎没有（表否定）；a little/little修饰不可数名词。minutes可数，由still可知“还有几分钟”，故选B。 【点睛】a few/few+可数名词复数；a little/little+不可数名词；a few/a little表肯定，few/little表否定。 28. Whether we will go camping ____ the weather tomorrow. A. depends at B. decides on C. depends on D. cares for 【答案】C 【考点】动词短语辨析（depend on） 【解析】句意：我们明天是否去露营取决于天气。depend on取决于，依靠；decide on决定；care for照顾，关心。主语Whether we will go camping（从句作主语）看作单数，用depends on。故选C。 【点睛】depend on取决于/依靠；whether引导的主语从句作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 29. He is very ____ in science and wants to be a scientist. A. interesting B. interest C. interests D. interested 【答案】D 【考点】形容词辨析（interested） 【解析】句意：他对科学很感兴趣，想当一名科学家。be interested in对……感兴趣；interesting有趣的（修饰物）；interest兴趣（名词）/使感兴趣（动词）。故选D。 【点睛】be interested in对……感兴趣（主语是人）；interesting令人感兴趣的（主语是物）。 30. ____ of the three answers is right. Please think it over. A. None B. Both C. Neither D. All 【答案】A 【考点】不定代词（none） 【解析】句意：三个答案都不对，请再仔细想一想。none（三者及以上）都不；both两者都；neither两者都不；all（三者及以上）都。由is（单数）和three可知，用None。故选A。 【点睛】none of（三者及以上）都不（谓语用单数或复数均可）；neither of两者都不；both of两者都（谓语用复数）。 第二节　语法知识（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. My father ____ to work by bus every day. A. went B. go C. goes D. going 【答案】C 【考点】时态（一般现在时） 【解析】句意：我父亲每天乘公交车上班。every day是一般现在时的标志词，主语my father是第三人称单数，谓语动词用goes。故选C。 【点睛】every day、always、usually等频率词常与一般现在时连用，主语三单时谓语加-s/es。 32. They ____ a football match last Sunday. A. watch B. watched C. are watching D. will watch 【答案】B 【考点】时态（一般过去时） 【解析】句意：上周日他们看了一场足球赛。last Sunday是一般过去时的标志词，watch的过去式是watched。故选B。 【点睛】last week、yesterday、two days ago等时间状语与一般过去时连用，谓语用动词过去式。 33. I ____ this book twice. It is really interesting. A. have read B. read C. will read D. am reading 【答案】A 【考点】时态（现在完成时） 【解析】句意：这本书我已经读了两遍，真的很有趣。twice（两次）表示到目前为已经发生的动作，用现在完成时have+过去分词，主语I用have read。故选A。 【点睛】twice、already、yet、so far等常与现在完成时连用：I have read the book twice.。 34. At eight last night, I ____ TV at home. A. watched B. watch C. was watching D. am watching 【答案】C 【考点】时态（过去进行时） 【解析】句意：昨晚八点，我正在家看电视。at eight last night表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时was/were+现在分词，主语I用was watching。故选C。 【点睛】at+过去时刻点（at eight last night）表示过去某时正在进行，用过去进行时。 35. There ____ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. is going to have B. will be C. is going to D. will have 【答案】B 【考点】there be句型（一般将来时） 【解析】句意：明天下午将有一场会议。tomorrow afternoon表将来，there be句型的一般将来时用there will be（或there is going to be），不与have连用。故选B。 【点睛】there be句型将来时：there will be=there is/are going to be（不能与have混用）。 36. The room ____ every day by the students. A. cleans B. is cleaned C. cleaned D. clean 【答案】B 【考点】被动语态（一般现在时） 【解析】句意：学生们每天打扫这个房间。The room与clean之间是被动关系，every day用一般现在时的被动语态is+过去分词，故选B。 【点睛】一般现在时被动语态：am/is/are+过去分词：The room is cleaned every day.。 37. Would you mind ____ the window? It’s a little hot. A. open B. to open C. opening D. opened 【答案】C 【考点】非谓语（动名词作宾语） 【解析】句意：你介意打开窗户吗？有点热。mind doing sth.介意做某事，动名词作宾语，故选C。 【点睛】mind/enjoy/finish/keep/avoid等动词后接动名词：mind opening、enjoy reading。 38. It’s important ____ English well. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned 【答案】B 【考点】非谓语（不定式作主语） 【解析】句意：学好英语很重要。It’s+形容词+to do sth.做某事是……的，it为形式主语，真正主语是不定式to learn。故选B。 【点睛】It’s+adj.+to do sth.：It’s important to learn English well. It’s easy to say.。 39. The girl ____ is singing on the stage is my sister. A. which B. who C. whose D. whom 【答案】B 【考点】定语从句（关系代词who） 【解析】句意：在台上唱歌的那个女孩是我妹妹。先行词the girl指人，在从句中作主语，用关系代词who。which指物，whose表所属，whom作宾语。故选B。 【点睛】先行词是人且从句缺主语用who/that：the girl who is singing。 40. This is the book ____ I bought yesterday. A. who B. whose C. which D. where 【答案】C 【考点】定语从句（关系代词which） 【解析】句意：这是我昨天买的那本书。先行词the book指物，在从句中作bought的宾语，用关系代词which（或that）。who指人，whose表所属，where指地点。故选C。 【点睛】先行词是物且从句缺宾语用which/that：the book which I bought。 41. He didn’t come to school ____ he was ill. A. if B. because C. until D. although 【答案】B 【考点】连词（because引导原因状语从句） 【解析】句意：他没来上学，因为他病了。because因为，引导原因状语从句；if如果；until直到；although尽管。由he was ill可知表原因，故选B。 【点睛】because引导原因状语从句回答why的提问：He didn’t come because he was ill.。 42. Please wait here ____ I come back. A. because B. so C. until D. though 【答案】C 【考点】连词（until引导时间状语从句） 【解析】句意：请在这里等到我回来。until直到……为止，引导时间状语从句；because因为；so所以；though尽管。故选C。 【点睛】until直到……为止（肯定句谓语用延续性动词wait、stay）；not...until直到……才。 43. Do you know ____ tomorrow? A. when the meeting will start B. when will the meeting start C. when the meeting started D. when did the meeting start 【答案】A 【考点】宾语从句（陈述语序） 【解析】句意：你知道会议明天什么时候开始吗？宾语从句用陈述语序（疑问词+主语+谓语），主句Do you know是一般现在时，由tomorrow可知从句用一般将来时will start。故选A。 【点睛】宾语从句用陈述语序：Do you know when the meeting will start?（不能说when will the meeting start）。 44. We usually have lunch ____ noon. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】C 【考点】介词（at+时间点） 【解析】句意：我们通常中午吃午饭。at noon在中午，at+具体时刻（at noon/at six）；in+时间段（in the morning）；on+具体某天。故选C。 【点睛】at noon/at night/at six（具体时刻用at）；in the morning/afternoon/evening（用in）；on Monday（具体某天用on）。 45. Is there ____ new in today’s newspaper? A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 【答案】B 【考点】不定代词（anything） 【解析】句意：今天的报纸上有什么新消息吗？疑问句中表示“某事、某物”用anything；something用于肯定句；everything一切；nothing什么都没有。故选B。 【点睛】something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句：Is there anything new?。 46. ____ sun rises in the east. A. A B. An C. The D. 不填 【答案】C 【考点】冠词（定冠词the） 【解析】句意：太阳从东方升起。世界上独一无二的事物（太阳、月亮、地球）前用定冠词the。故选C。 【点睛】the sun/the moon/the earth等独一无二的事物前用the：The sun rises in the east.。 47. You ____ finish your homework before dinner. A. must B. may C. can D. need 【答案】A 【考点】情态动词（must表必须） 【解析】句意：你必须在晚饭前完成作业。must必须（表义务、命令）；may可以；can能够；need需要。由句意可知表“必须”，故选A。 【点睛】must必须（表义务）：You must finish your homework.；mustn’t禁止，don’t have to不必。 48. This box is ____ than that one. A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D. more heavy 【答案】B 【考点】形容词比较级 【解析】句意：这个箱子比那个箱子重。than是比较级的标志，heavy是以辅音字母y结尾的双音节形容词，变比较级为heavier。故选B。 【点睛】than与比较级连用；heavy→heavier（y变i加er）；最高级前加the。 49. Of all the students, Tom runs ____. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. more fast 【答案】C 【考点】副词最高级 【解析】句意：在所有学生中，汤姆跑得最快。of all the students表示范围，用最高级，修饰动词runs用副词最高级fastest。故选C。 【点睛】of all/in the class等表示范围的短语与最高级连用：runs fastest、speaks most loudly。 50. There ____ a glass and two cups on the table. A. is B. are C. be D. am 【答案】A 【考点】there be句型（就近原则） 【解析】句意：桌上有一个玻璃杯和两个杯子。there be句型遵循就近原则，be与最近的名词a glass保持一致，a glass是单数，用is。故选A。 【点睛】there be就近原则：There is a glass and two cups on the table. There are two cups and a glass.。 三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共计20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ding Feng, a young book restorer, works quietly in the Nanjing Library every day. He has spent eleven years ___51___ old books, making them look new again. Unlike many jobs, his work is often done in ___52___. The repair room is so quiet that even the ___53___ of turning pages can be heard clearly. His job is simple but ___54___. Day after day, he sits at his desk, brushing paste, choosing paper and mending pages. He calls his desk an “operating table” and the old books his ___55___. To him, every broken book is like a sick patient ___56___ for help. Not long ago, Ding Feng became famous overnight. He repaired a 700-year-old medical book ___57___ Yong Lei Qian Fang. The book had been ___58___ for a long time: some pages were missing, and the ___59___ was badly broken. Many people thought it was too difficult to repair, but Ding Feng did not give up. With great ___60___, he chose the right paper for every page and mended them one by one. Sometimes a single page took him a whole day. “It was like talking to people who ___61___ 700 years ago,” he said. When the book was finally finished, everyone was amazed by ___62___ skill. He said the job taught him to keep a ___63___ heart. “This job taught me to be careful and ___64___,” Ding Feng said. “I never thought of ___65___. For me, every repaired book is like ___66___ old friend.” He believes that each book brings back a piece of history. Now, more and more young people have become ___67___ in this traditional skill. Ding Feng hopes that his work can help people feel the ___68___ of ancient books. He believes that ___69___ someone keeps on working, the wisdom of the past will never ___70___. 51. A. reading B. printing C. repairing D. buying 52. A. noise B. silence C. hurry D. danger 53. A. sound B. voice C. music D. smell 54. A. boring B. easy C. interesting D. busy 55. A. students B. patients C. children D. friends 56. A. waited B. wait C. waiting D. waits 57. A. printed B. written C. chosen D. called 58. A. printed B. damaged C. written D. sold 59. A. page B. word C. cover D. line 60. A. care B. patience C. interest D. hope 61. A. lived B. lives C. live D. living 62. A. her B. their C. his D. our 63. A. calm B. hot C. soft D. high 64. A. careless B. patient C. noisy D. quick 65. A. leaving B. crying C. sleeping D. waiting 66. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 67. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. interests 68. A. price B. charm C. weight D. size 69. A. as soon as B. as well as C. as long as D. as much as 70. A. die away B. die down C. die out D. die off 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. A 54. A 55. B 56. C 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. B 61. A 62. C 63. A 64. B 65. A 66. B 67. A 68. B 69. C 70. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述90后古籍修复师丁峰在南京图书馆日复一日地配纸、补破、装订，成功修复700岁元刻本医书《永类钤方》，在寂寞中守护中华文脉的故事，展现了匠心与坚守。 【详解】51. 动词词义辨析。repairing修复，spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事，spent eleven years repairing old books花11年修复旧书。reading阅读，printing印刷，buying购买。故选C。 52. 介词短语（固定搭配）。in silence安静地，固定搭配，his work is often done in silence他的工作常常在安静中进行。in a hurry匆忙地，in danger处于危险中。故选B。 53. 名词词义辨析。sound声音（泛指一切声响），the sound of turning pages翻书页的声音。voice嗓音（人声），music音乐，smell气味。故选A。 54. 形容词词义辨析。boring枯燥的，His job is simple but boring他的工作简单但枯燥，由but可知前后意思相反。easy容易的，interesting有趣的，busy忙碌的。故选A。 55. 名词词义辨析。patients病人，the old books his patients这些旧书就是他的“病人”，与上文“手术台”的比喻呼应。students学生，children孩子，friends朋友。故选B。 56. 非谓语（现在分词作后置定语）。waiting等待，a sick patient waiting for help等待帮助的病人，patient与wait是主动关系，用现在分词。故选C。 57. 非谓语（过去分词作后置定语）。called被称作，a 700-year-old medical book called Yong Lei Qian Fang一本名为《永类钤方》的700岁医书，book与call是被动关系，用过去分词。故选D。 58. 动词词义辨析。damaged受损的，The book had been damaged for a long time这本书受损已久，与后文some pages were missing呼应。printed印刷的，written写下的，sold卖出的。故选B。 59. 名词词义辨析。cover封面，the cover was badly broken封面破损严重。page页码，word单词，line行。故选C。 60. 名词词义辨析。patience耐心，with great patience以极大的耐心，与后文careful呼应。care关心，interest兴趣，hope希望。故选B。 61. 时态（一般过去时）。lived居住，people who lived 700 years ago生活在700年前的人，由700 years ago可知用过去式。故选A。 62. 代词（物主代词）。his他的，amazed by his skill为他的技艺惊叹。her她的，their他们的，our我们的。故选C。 63. 形容词词义辨析。calm平静的，keep a calm heart保持平静的内心，与修复工作需沉心静气相呼应。hot热的，soft柔软的，high高的。故选A。 64. 形容词词义辨析。patient耐心的，careful and patient细心而耐心。careless粗心的，noisy吵闹的，quick快的。故选B。 65. 动词词义辨析。leaving离开，I never thought of leaving我从未想过离开，说明丁峰对这份工作的坚守。crying哭，sleeping睡，waiting等待。故选A。 66. 冠词。an一个，like an old friend像一个老朋友，old以元音音素/əʊ/开头，用不定冠词an。故选B。 67. 形容词词义辨析。interested感兴趣的，become interested in对……产生兴趣。interesting有趣的（修饰物），interest兴趣（名词），interests（复数）。故选A。 68. 名词词义辨析。charm魅力，feel the charm of ancient books感受古籍的魅力。price价格，weight重量，size尺寸。故选B。 69. 连词（引导条件状语从句）。as long as只要，as long as someone keeps on working只要有人不断坚持。as soon as一……就，as well as也，as much as多达。故选C。 70. 动词短语辨析。die out消失，绝迹，the wisdom of the past will never die out先人的智慧永不消失。die away（声音等）渐弱，die down平息，die off相继死去。故选C。 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Passage A In China, Asian elephants usually live in nature reserves, but sometimes they walk into villages and towns in search of food. In 2020, a herd of about 14 elephants made a long journey of more than 500 kilometers toward Kunming, the capital of Yunnan, and the whole world watched their story. In the city of Lincang, there is a smaller but special group of wild elephants. They live in the Nangunhe National Nature Reserve, which was set up in 1980 and became a national reserve in 1995. It covers more than 500 square kilometers and is full of plants that elephants love to eat. Why do these elephants stay in the reserve? The answer is simple: they can find enough food there. The reserve has over 400 kinds of plants that serve as food for elephants. Because of the rich resources, they seldom need to leave the reserve to look for food. Around the reserve, there are 38 villages with more than 100,000 people. In the past four or five years, only one person was hurt by an elephant, and that happened because the villager walked into the core area of the reserve by accident. The local Va people have always respected elephants. Every year on April 18, they hold the Gongxiang Festival to show their love for these animals. The festival is a colorful celebration of the friendship between humans and nature. To keep the peace, the reserve has planted food for elephants in fields near the reserve. Drones and infrared cameras are also used to watch the elephants day and night and warn villagers when the animals come near. 71. What did the herd of elephants do in 2020? A. They stayed in the reserve. B. They made a long journey. C. They hurt some people. D. They left China. 72. Where do the special group of elephants live? A. In Xishuangbanna. B. In Kunming. C. In the Nangunhe Nature Reserve. D. In Pu’er. 73. Why do the elephants seldom leave the reserve? A. Because they are afraid of people. B. Because they can find enough food there. C. Because the reserve is too big. D. Because people drive them away. 74. From the passage, we know that ____. A. Elephants often hurt villagers. B. The reserve was set up in 1995. C. People and elephants live peacefully there. D. There are no elephants in Lincang. 75. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Living with Wild Elephants B. How to Feed Elephants C. A Long Journey D. The History of Lincang 【答案】71. B 72. C 73. B 74. C 75. A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍国家级自然保护区内亚洲象与当地村民和谐共处的故事，展现了人与自然和谐共生的智慧。 【详解】71. 细节理解题。根据第一段“a herd of about 14 elephants made a long journey of more than 500 kilometers toward Kunming”可知，2020年约有14头亚洲象进行了长达500多公里的长途迁徙。故选B。 72. 细节理解题。根据第二段“They live in the Nangunhe National Nature Reserve”可知，这群特殊的亚洲象生活在南滚河国家级自然保护区内。故选C。 73. 细节理解题。根据第三段“they can find enough food there...they seldom need to leave the reserve to look for food”可知，大象很少离开保护区是因为区内食物充足。故选B。 74. 推理判断题。由第四段“only one person was hurt by an elephant”以及佤族贡象节、监测预警措施可知，当地人与大象和谐相处。A项与文意相反，B项时间错误（1980年建立），D项与文意相反。故选C。 75. 主旨大意题。全文围绕云南临沧南滚河保护区里人与亚洲象和谐共处展开，A项“与野生大象共处”最能概括主旨。故选A。 Passage B Not long ago, the first sea-crossing drone delivery route in China was opened between Dalian and Qingdao. The two cities are separated by the Bohai Sea. By train or road, the journey takes more than eight hours, and by ship it takes five to ten hours. Now, with drones, the goods arrive in only two hours. Drones for delivery are different from the small ones people use for fun. They usually have fixed wings and can carry heavy things for a long time. Some people call them “trucks in the sky”. A few years ago, drone delivery was still a new thing and was tested only in a few cities. Now, it has become a normal service in more and more places. In Shenzhen and Dongguan, for example, drones have completed more than 200,000 deliveries. In Nanjing, people on ships can order food online and get it by drone. Drones are not only used for delivery. They can also help with city management, checking power lines, and even taking tourists to enjoy views. Many places are finding new ways to use them. More than 30 provinces have made plans to support the low-altitude economy. Experts say that drones may open a new market in the sky and bring more chances for the future. 76. How long does it take drones to cross the sea between Dalian and Qingdao? A. More than eight hours. B. Five to ten hours. C. About two hours. D. One hour. 77. What are delivery drones like? A. They are small and light. B. They have fixed wings and can carry heavy things. C. They can only fly at night. D. They are made for fun. 78. What happened in Shenzhen and Dongguan? A. Drones completed over 200,000 deliveries. B. The first drone route was opened. C. People stopped using trains. D. Ships were no longer used. 79. Which is NOT mentioned as a use of drones? A. Delivery. B. City management. C. Checking power lines. D. Building roads. 80. What do experts think of the low-altitude economy? A. It will disappear soon. B. It may bring more chances. C. It is too expensive. D. It is only for big cities. 【答案】76. C 77. B 78. A 79. D 80. B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍中国低空物流的快速发展：无人机让跨海配送从十多个小时缩短到两小时，把快递送进偏远山区海岛，展现了科技如何改变生活。 【详解】76. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Now, with drones, the goods arrive in only two hours”可知，无人机跨海配送只需约两小时。故选C。 77. 细节理解题。根据第二段“They usually have fixed wings and can carry heavy things for a long time”可知，物流无人机通常有固定机翼，载重大、航时长。故选B。 78. 细节理解题。根据第三段“In Shenzhen and Dongguan, for example, drones have completed more than 200,000 deliveries”可知，深莞两地无人机配送已累计完成超20万单。故选A。 79. 细节理解题。第四段提到无人机的用途有配送、城市管理、巡检电力线路、载客观光，未提及修路。故选D。 80. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“drones may open a new market in the sky and bring more chances for the future”可知，专家认为低空经济会带来更多机遇。故选B。 Passage C In the far east of Jilin Province lies the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture. It is home to the largest group of Korean ethnic people in China. Of its two million people, about 40 percent belong to the Korean ethnic group. The capital, Yanji, is a lively modern city. Local people are well known for their folk songs and colorful dances. During festivals, they sing traditional songs and dance in bright silk clothes. Their dances often use fans and drums, and the music sounds lively and fresh. Visitors are often welcomed to join in and share the happy moment together. Delicious food is another reason to love Yanbian. Cold noodles, spicy kimchi and sticky rice cakes are must-try dishes. The cold noodles, served in sweet and cold soup, are loved by almost everyone who visits. Every dish carries the strong flavors of Korean ethnic cooking. Tourists can also visit the Korean Folklore Village. There, traditional houses, silk clothes and old farm tools are on show. Visitors can watch dancers, taste local food and learn about the daily life of Korean ethnic people. Yanbian has a special location as well. The Tumen River flows quietly through the area, and the small border town of Fangchuan is a wonderful place to enjoy the view. Standing on the hills there, visitors can see green hills stretching far into the distance and the river winding through the valley below. It is truly a place to remember. 81. What can we learn about Yanbian from Paragraph 1? A. It has no Korean ethnic people. B. It is home to the largest Korean ethnic group in China. C. It lies in the west of Jilin. D. It has a population of about 40. 82. Which of the following foods is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 3? A. Cold noodles. B. Kimchi. C. Rice cakes. D. Roast duck. 83. The underlined phrase “must-try” in Paragraph 3 probably means “____”. A. 必尝的 B. 便宜的 C. 昂贵的 D. 自制的 84. Where can visitors enjoy a wide view of the hills and the river? A. In the Korean Folklore Village. B. At Fangchuan village. C. On Changbai Mountain. D. In the capital of Jilin. 85. What is the passage mainly about? A. Folk dances in Yanbian. B. How to make cold noodles. C. The culture and scenery of Yanbian. D. The Tumen River. 【答案】81. B 82. D 83. A 84. B 85. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍延边朝鲜族自治州独特的民族风情：能歌善舞，冷面、泡菜、打糕飘香，还有宁静秀丽的江畔风光。 【详解】81. 细节理解题。根据第一段“It is home to the largest group of Korean ethnic people in China”可知，延边是中国朝鲜族最大的聚居地。故选B。 82. 细节理解题。第三段提到了冷面、泡菜和打糕，并未提及烤鸭，故选D。 83. 词义猜测题。根据第三段“Cold noodles, spicy kimchi and sticky rice cakes are must-try dishes”，这些是推荐游客品尝的当地美食，must-try意为“必尝的”。故选A。 84. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“the small border town of Fangchuan is a wonderful place to enjoy the view”可知，在防川村可以远眺青山、欣赏江景。故选B。 85. 主旨大意题。全文介绍了延边的歌舞、饮食、民俗村和江畔风光，C项最能概括主旨。故选C。 Passage D Baduanjin is a traditional Chinese exercise with a history of more than 800 years. It was once popular mainly among older people. But in recent years, more and more young people have started to practice it. Jiang Xi, a girl born in the 1990s, began to practice baduanjin three years ago under the guidance of her brother, who graduated from the martial arts college of Beijing Sport University. She posts videos of her daily practice on social media. To her surprise, many young people follow her and practice together. They call themselves “Jin You”, or friends of baduanjin. On the video platform Bilibili, the baduanjin video published by the General Administration of Sport has been played more than ten million times. Topics like “five-minute baduanjin in the office” have become popular among young workers. Taijiquan, or tai chi, is another traditional exercise that is popular on campus. At Peking University, the tai chi class is always full. Chai Yunlong, a world champion of martial arts, teaches students the movements and the ideas behind them. A student said that tai chi helps young people build up their bodies and calm their minds. Traditional exercises are not only good for health. They also help people feel the beauty of Chinese culture. As more schools open such classes, more young people will enjoy the charm of these old sports. 86. Who practiced baduanjin mainly in the past? A. Young people. B. Older people. C. Students. D. Teachers. 87. How did Jiang Xi start baduanjin? A. She learned it from online videos. B. She learned it at school. C. She read books about it. D. Her brother taught her. 88. How many times has the baduanjin video been played on Bilibili? A. More than ten million times. B. Five million times. C. One million times. D. Ten thousand times. 89. What do we know about the tai chi class at Peking University? A. It is always empty. B. It is very popular. C. It is only for girls. D. It costs much money. 90. The best title for the passage is ____. A. How to keep healthy. B. The history of Peking University. C. Traditional exercises becoming popular among young people. D. How to make videos. 【答案】86. B 87. D 88. A 89. B 90. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍八段锦从老年人的“专利”变成年轻人的新宠：这套传承八百多年的传统功法，正以新的方式融入当代生活，成为年轻人放松身心、调养身体的时尚选择。 【详解】86. 细节理解题。根据第一段“It was once popular mainly among older people”可知，过去练八段锦的主要是中老年人。故选B。 87. 细节理解题。根据第二段“under the guidance of her brother...Jiang Xi began to practice baduanjin”可知，姜西是在哥哥的指导下开始练习八段锦的。故选D。 88. 细节理解题。根据第三段“the baduanjin video...has been played more than ten million times”可知，该八段锦视频在B站播放量超千万次。故选A。 89. 细节理解题。根据第四段“At Peking University, the tai chi class is always full”可知，北大太极拳课座无虚席、非常受欢迎。故选B。 90. 主旨大意题。全文以八段锦、太极拳为例，说明传统健身项目在年轻人中流行开来，C项最能概括主旨。故选C。 五、单句识错（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 下列各句的A、B、C、D四个划线部分中有一处错误，请找出并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。 91. He [A]to school [B]go [C]by bike [D]every day. 【答案】B 【考点】动词时态（一般现在时） 【解析】B项错误。go应改为goes。句意：他每天骑自行车上学。由every day可知用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语用goes。故选B。 【点睛】every day与一般现在时连用，主语三单谓语加-s/es：He goes to school by bike every day.。 92. There [A]are [B]some milk [C]in [D]the glass. 【答案】A 【考点】主谓一致（不可数名词） 【解析】A项错误。are应改为is。句意：杯子里有一些牛奶。milk是不可数名词，作主语时谓语用单数is。故选A。 【点睛】不可数名词作主语谓语用单数：There is some milk in the glass.。 93. She enjoys [A]listen [B]to music [C]after [D]school. 【答案】A 【考点】非谓语（enjoy doing） 【解析】A项错误。listen应改为listening。句意：她喜欢放学后听音乐。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。故选A。 【点睛】enjoy、finish、mind、practise后接动名词：enjoy listening to music。 94. [A]Although he is young, [B]but [C]he [D]works hard. 【答案】B 【考点】连词（although与but不能连用） 【解析】B项错误。but应删去。句意：虽然他年轻，但他工作努力。although引导让步状语从句，不能与but同时使用。故选B。 【点睛】although与but不能连用：Although he is young, he works hard.。 95. He is [A]a [B]honest boy and never [C]tells [D]a lie. 【答案】A 【考点】冠词（a/an） 【解析】A项错误。a应改为an。句意：他是个诚实的男孩，从不撒谎。honest以元音音素/ɒ/开头，前面用an。故选A。 【点睛】honest、hour以元音音素开头用an；useful、university以辅音音素开头用a。 96. The students [A]are [B]interesting [C]in [D]science. 【答案】B 【考点】形容词辨析（interested） 【解析】B项错误。interesting应改为interested。句意：学生们对科学很感兴趣。be interested in对……感兴趣（人作主语）；interesting令人感兴趣的（物作主语）。故选B。 【点睛】be interested in对……感兴趣（主语是人）；interesting有趣的（主语是物）。 97. She runs [A]fast [B]than [C]her [D]brother. 【答案】A 【考点】比较级（比较级+than） 【解析】A项错误。fast应改为faster。句意：她跑得比她哥哥快。than是比较级的标志，fast的比较级是faster。故选A。 【点睛】than与比较级连用：runs faster than her brother；fast的比较级为faster。 98. He [A]asked [B]me [C]to not [D]be late. 【答案】C 【考点】非谓语（不定式否定） 【解析】C项错误。to not应改为not to。句意：他叫我不迟到。不定式的否定形式是not to do，ask sb. not to do sth.叫某人不要做某事。故选C。 【点睛】不定式否定式：not+to+动词原形：asked me not to be late。 99. I have [A]been [B]to Beijing [C]two [D]years ago. 【答案】A 【考点】时态（一般过去时） 【解析】A项错误。have been应改为went。句意：我两年前去过北京。ago与一般过去时连用，不用现在完成时。故选A。 【点睛】ago、last week等与一般过去时连用：I went to Beijing two years ago.；have been to表示“曾去过”（不接ago）。 100. [A]Either [B]you or he [C]are [D]right. 【答案】C 【考点】主谓一致（就近原则） 【解析】C项错误。are应改为is。句意：要么你对，要么他对。either...or...连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，与最近的he保持一致，用is。故选C。 【点睛】either...or...、neither...nor...、not only...but also...连接主语时谓语就近：Either you or he is right.。 六、书面表达（满分30分） 101. 假定你是李华，你校上周举办了一场“传统文化节”活动。请给外国笔友Tom写一封英文信，内容包括： 1. 介绍活动内容（如书法、武术、剪纸等）； 2. 邀请他下次参加。 注意：1. 词数80-120；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Tom, How is everything going? I’m writing to tell you about a traditional culture festival in our school, which was held last Friday. The festival was really wonderful. In the morning, we watched a show of Chinese calligraphy and martial arts on the playground. In the afternoon, we learned to write Chinese characters with brushes and made paper cuttings. Our teacher said that these activities could help us understand Chinese culture better. I even tried tai chi for the first time, and I enjoyed it a lot. I know you are interested in Chinese culture. Would you like to come and join us next time? I’m sure you will have a great time. If you can come, please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达要求写一封应用文书信，向外国笔友介绍学校的传统文化活动并发出邀请。写作时应注意：①书信格式（称呼、正文、结束语、署名）；②介绍活动用一般过去时，发出邀请用一般现在时；③语言亲切得体；④词数80—120词。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 传统文化节：traditional culture festival 书法：calligraphy 武术：martial arts 剪纸：paper cutting 对……感兴趣：be interested in 玩得开心：have a great time 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We watched a show. It was about Chinese calligraphy and martial arts. 拓展句：We watched a show of Chinese calligraphy and martial arts on the playground.（of介词短语作定语） 原句：You will have a great time. 拓展句：I’m sure you will have a great time.（be sure+宾语从句） 【点睛】 【高分句型1】I’m writing to tell you about a traditional culture festival in our school, which was held last Friday.（which引导非限制性定语从句，一般过去时被动语态） 【高分句型2】Would you like to come and join us next time?（would like to do sth.表示委婉邀请） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】吉林省（高职分类考试）英语高频考点卷（九） 考试时间：120分钟　　满分：150分 班级__________　　姓名__________　　学号__________　　成绩__________ 一、语音知识（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 选出下列各组单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。 1. A. talk B. walk C. wall D. half 2. A. pie B. field C. tie D. lie 3. A. blue B. true C. value D. glue 4. A. fruit B. juice C. suit D. guide 5. A. cough B. thought C. bought D. fought 6. A. her B. teacher C. serve D. term 7. A. nation B. motion C. question D. section 8. A. city B. very C. happy D. type 9. A. played B. wanted C. needed D. visited 10. A. care B. are C. share D. dare 二、词汇和语法（本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共计40分） 第一节　词汇知识（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 11. All the students ____ part in the sports meeting last week. A. joined B. made C. gave D. took 12. I am looking ____ to hearing from you soon. A. up B. after C. forward D. down 13. Her dream of becoming a doctor finally ____. A. came up B. came true C. came out D. came back 14. Can you take a ____ for me? I am not at home now. A. news B. advice C. information D. message 15. Please give me a ____ to explain what happened. A. chance B. change C. choice D. check 16. He ____ ever watches TV on weekdays because he is busy studying. A. hard B. hardly C. often D. always 17. Please listen ____ in class, or you will miss the key points. A. careful B. careless C. carefully D. care 18. The old man lives ____, but he doesn’t feel ____. A. lonely; alone B. alone; alone C. lonely; lonely D. alone; lonely 19. ____ of my parents are teachers. They both work in a school. A. Neither B. Both C. None D. Either 20. Everyone went to the park ____ Tom, because he was ill. A. besides B. with C. except D. without 21. The small village lies ____ the green mountains. A. among B. between C. across D. through 22. I didn’t go to bed ____ my mother came back home. A. when B. because C. if D. until 23. Can you tell me ____ he has finished the work or not? A. that B. whether C. what D. where 24. Don’t ____ today’s work till tomorrow, please. A. put on B. put up C. put off D. put away 25. I haven’t ____ my pen friend for a long time. I miss her very much. A. heard from B. heard of C. heard about D. heard 26. She has much ____ in teaching English. A. experiences B. experiment C. expert D. experience 27. There are still ____ minutes left before the train leaves. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little 28. Whether we will go camping ____ the weather tomorrow. A. depends at B. decides on C. depends on D. cares for 29. He is very ____ in science and wants to be a scientist. A. interesting B. interest C. interests D. interested 30. ____ of the three answers is right. Please think it over. A. None B. Both C. Neither D. All 第二节　语法知识（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. My father ____ to work by bus every day. A. went B. go C. goes D. going 32. They ____ a football match last Sunday. A. watch B. watched C. are watching D. will watch 33. I ____ this book twice. It is really interesting. A. have read B. read C. will read D. am reading 34. At eight last night, I ____ TV at home. A. watched B. watch C. was watching D. am watching 35. There ____ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. is going to have B. will be C. is going to D. will have 36. The room ____ every day by the students. A. cleans B. is cleaned C. cleaned D. clean 37. Would you mind ____ the window? It’s a little hot. A. open B. to open C. opening D. opened 38. It’s important ____ English well. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned 39. The girl ____ is singing on the stage is my sister. A. which B. who C. whose D. whom 40. This is the book ____ I bought yesterday. A. who B. whose C. which D. where 41. He didn’t come to school ____ he was ill. A. if B. because C. until D. although 42. Please wait here ____ I come back. A. because B. so C. until D. though 43. Do you know ____ tomorrow? A. when the meeting will start B. when will the meeting start C. when the meeting started D. when did the meeting start 44. We usually have lunch ____ noon. A. in B. on C. at D. for 45. Is there ____ new in today’s newspaper? A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 46. ____ sun rises in the east. A. A B. An C. The D. 不填 47. You ____ finish your homework before dinner. A. must B. may C. can D. need 48. This box is ____ than that one. A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D. more heavy 49. Of all the students, Tom runs ____. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. more fast 50. There ____ a glass and two cups on the table. A. is B. are C. be D. am 三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共计20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ding Feng, a young book restorer, works quietly in the Nanjing Library every day. He has spent eleven years ___51___ old books, making them look new again. Unlike many jobs, his work is often done in ___52___. The repair room is so quiet that even the ___53___ of turning pages can be heard clearly. His job is simple but ___54___. Day after day, he sits at his desk, brushing paste, choosing paper and mending pages. He calls his desk an “operating table” and the old books his ___55___. To him, every broken book is like a sick patient ___56___ for help. Not long ago, Ding Feng became famous overnight. He repaired a 700-year-old medical book ___57___ Yong Lei Qian Fang. The book had been ___58___ for a long time: some pages were missing, and the ___59___ was badly broken. Many people thought it was too difficult to repair, but Ding Feng did not give up. With great ___60___, he chose the right paper for every page and mended them one by one. Sometimes a single page took him a whole day. “It was like talking to people who ___61___ 700 years ago,” he said. When the book was finally finished, everyone was amazed by ___62___ skill. He said the job taught him to keep a ___63___ heart. “This job taught me to be careful and ___64___,” Ding Feng said. “I never thought of ___65___. For me, every repaired book is like ___66___ old friend.” He believes that each book brings back a piece of history. Now, more and more young people have become ___67___ in this traditional skill. Ding Feng hopes that his work can help people feel the ___68___ of ancient books. He believes that ___69___ someone keeps on working, the wisdom of the past will never ___70___. 51. A. reading B. printing C. repairing D. buying 52. A. noise B. silence C. hurry D. danger 53. A. sound B. voice C. music D. smell 54. A. boring B. easy C. interesting D. busy 55. A. students B. patients C. children D. friends 56. A. waited B. wait C. waiting D. waits 57. A. printed B. written C. chosen D. called 58. A. printed B. damaged C. written D. sold 59. A. page B. word C. cover D. line 60. A. care B. patience C. interest D. hope 61. A. lived B. lives C. live D. living 62. A. her B. their C. his D. our 63. A. calm B. hot C. soft D. high 64. A. careless B. patient C. noisy D. quick 65. A. leaving B. crying C. sleeping D. waiting 66. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 67. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. interests 68. A. price B. charm C. weight D. size 69. A. as soon as B. as well as C. as long as D. as much as 70. A. die away B. die down C. die out D. die off 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Passage A In China, Asian elephants usually live in nature reserves, but sometimes they walk into villages and towns in search of food. In 2020, a herd of about 14 elephants made a long journey of more than 500 kilometers toward Kunming, the capital of Yunnan, and the whole world watched their story. In the city of Lincang, there is a smaller but special group of wild elephants. They live in the Nangunhe National Nature Reserve, which was set up in 1980 and became a national reserve in 1995. It covers more than 500 square kilometers and is full of plants that elephants love to eat. Why do these elephants stay in the reserve? The answer is simple: they can find enough food there. The reserve has over 400 kinds of plants that serve as food for elephants. Because of the rich resources, they seldom need to leave the reserve to look for food. Around the reserve, there are 38 villages with more than 100,000 people. In the past four or five years, only one person was hurt by an elephant, and that happened because the villager walked into the core area of the reserve by accident. The local Va people have always respected elephants. Every year on April 18, they hold the Gongxiang Festival to show their love for these animals. The festival is a colorful celebration of the friendship between humans and nature. To keep the peace, the reserve has planted food for elephants in fields near the reserve. Drones and infrared cameras are also used to watch the elephants day and night and warn villagers when the animals come near. 71. What did the herd of elephants do in 2020? A. They stayed in the reserve. B. They made a long journey. C. They hurt some people. D. They left China. 72. Where do the special group of elephants live? A. In Xishuangbanna. B. In Kunming. C. In the Nangunhe Nature Reserve. D. In Pu’er. 73. Why do the elephants seldom leave the reserve? A. Because they are afraid of people. B. Because they can find enough food there. C. Because the reserve is too big. D. Because people drive them away. 74. From the passage, we know that ____. A. Elephants often hurt villagers. B. The reserve was set up in 1995. C. People and elephants live peacefully there. D. There are no elephants in Lincang. 75. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Living with Wild Elephants B. How to Feed Elephants C. A Long Journey D. The History of Lincang Passage B Not long ago, the first sea-crossing drone delivery route in China was opened between Dalian and Qingdao. The two cities are separated by the Bohai Sea. By train or road, the journey takes more than eight hours, and by ship it takes five to ten hours. Now, with drones, the goods arrive in only two hours. Drones for delivery are different from the small ones people use for fun. They usually have fixed wings and can carry heavy things for a long time. Some people call them “trucks in the sky”. A few years ago, drone delivery was still a new thing and was tested only in a few cities. Now, it has become a normal service in more and more places. In Shenzhen and Dongguan, for example, drones have completed more than 200,000 deliveries. In Nanjing, people on ships can order food online and get it by drone. Drones are not only used for delivery. They can also help with city management, checking power lines, and even taking tourists to enjoy views. Many places are finding new ways to use them. More than 30 provinces have made plans to support the low-altitude economy. Experts say that drones may open a new market in the sky and bring more chances for the future. 76. How long does it take drones to cross the sea between Dalian and Qingdao? A. More than eight hours. B. Five to ten hours. C. About two hours. D. One hour. 77. What are delivery drones like? A. They are small and light. B. They have fixed wings and can carry heavy things. C. They can only fly at night. D. They are made for fun. 78. What happened in Shenzhen and Dongguan? A. Drones completed over 200,000 deliveries. B. The first drone route was opened. C. People stopped using trains. D. Ships were no longer used. 79. Which is NOT mentioned as a use of drones? A. Delivery. B. City management. C. Checking power lines. D. Building roads. 80. What do experts think of the low-altitude economy? A. It will disappear soon. B. It may bring more chances. C. It is too expensive. D. It is only for big cities. Passage C In the far east of Jilin Province lies the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture. It is home to the largest group of Korean ethnic people in China. Of its two million people, about 40 percent belong to the Korean ethnic group. The capital, Yanji, is a lively modern city. Local people are well known for their folk songs and colorful dances. During festivals, they sing traditional songs and dance in bright silk clothes. Their dances often use fans and drums, and the music sounds lively and fresh. Visitors are often welcomed to join in and share the happy moment together. Delicious food is another reason to love Yanbian. Cold noodles, spicy kimchi and sticky rice cakes are must-try dishes. The cold noodles, served in sweet and cold soup, are loved by almost everyone who visits. Every dish carries the strong flavors of Korean ethnic cooking. Tourists can also visit the Korean Folklore Village. There, traditional houses, silk clothes and old farm tools are on show. Visitors can watch dancers, taste local food and learn about the daily life of Korean ethnic people. Yanbian has a special location as well. The Tumen River flows quietly through the area, and the small border town of Fangchuan is a wonderful place to enjoy the view. Standing on the hills there, visitors can see green hills stretching far into the distance and the river winding through the valley below. It is truly a place to remember. 81. What can we learn about Yanbian from Paragraph 1? A. It has no Korean ethnic people. B. It is home to the largest Korean ethnic group in China. C. It lies in the west of Jilin. D. It has a population of about 40. 82. Which of the following foods is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 3? A. Cold noodles. B. Kimchi. C. Rice cakes. D. Roast duck. 83. The underlined phrase “must-try” in Paragraph 3 probably means “____”. A. 必尝的 B. 便宜的 C. 昂贵的 D. 自制的 84. Where can visitors enjoy a wide view of the hills and the river? A. In the Korean Folklore Village. B. At Fangchuan village. C. On Changbai Mountain. D. In the capital of Jilin. 85. What is the passage mainly about? A. Folk dances in Yanbian. B. How to make cold noodles. C. The culture and scenery of Yanbian. D. The Tumen River. Passage D Baduanjin is a traditional Chinese exercise with a history of more than 800 years. It was once popular mainly among older people. But in recent years, more and more young people have started to practice it. Jiang Xi, a girl born in the 1990s, began to practice baduanjin three years ago under the guidance of her brother, who graduated from the martial arts college of Beijing Sport University. She posts videos of her daily practice on social media. To her surprise, many young people follow her and practice together. They call themselves “Jin You”, or friends of baduanjin. On the video platform Bilibili, the baduanjin video published by the General Administration of Sport has been played more than ten million times. Topics like “five-minute baduanjin in the office” have become popular among young workers. Taijiquan, or tai chi, is another traditional exercise that is popular on campus. At Peking University, the tai chi class is always full. Chai Yunlong, a world champion of martial arts, teaches students the movements and the ideas behind them. A student said that tai chi helps young people build up their bodies and calm their minds. Traditional exercises are not only good for health. They also help people feel the beauty of Chinese culture. As more schools open such classes, more young people will enjoy the charm of these old sports. 86. Who practiced baduanjin mainly in the past? A. Young people. B. Older people. C. Students. D. Teachers. 87. How did Jiang Xi start baduanjin? A. She learned it from online videos. B. She learned it at school. C. She read books about it. D. Her brother taught her. 88. How many times has the baduanjin video been played on Bilibili? A. More than ten million times. B. Five million times. C. One million times. D. Ten thousand times. 89. What do we know about the tai chi class at Peking University? A. It is always empty. B. It is very popular. C. It is only for girls. D. It costs much money. 90. The best title for the passage is ____. A. How to keep healthy. B. The history of Peking University. C. Traditional exercises becoming popular among young people. D. How to make videos. 五、单句识错（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 下列各句的A、B、C、D四个划线部分中有一处错误，请找出并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。 91. He [A]to school [B]go [C]by bike [D]every day. 92. There [A]are [B]some milk [C]in [D]the glass. 93. She enjoys [A]listen [B]to music [C]after [D]school. 94. [A]Although he is young, [B]but [C]he [D]works hard. 95. He is [A]a [B]honest boy and never [C]tells [D]a lie. 96. The students [A]are [B]interesting [C]in [D]science. 97. She runs [A]fast [B]than [C]her [D]brother. 98. He [A]asked [B]me [C]to not [D]be late. 99. I have [A]been [B]to Beijing [C]two [D]years ago. 100. [A]Either [B]you or he [C]are [D]right. 六、书面表达（满分30分） 101. 假定你是李华，你校上周举办了一场“传统文化节”活动。请给外国笔友Tom写一封英文信，内容包括： 1. 介绍活动内容（如书法、武术、剪纸等）； 2. 邀请他下次参加。 注意：1. 词数80-120；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $