Unit 7 The big screen Welcome to the unit 课后练习2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

Unit 7 The big screen Welcome to the unit 课后练习 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、翻译 1．different types of films ____________ 2．action film ____________ 3．science‑fiction film ____________ 4．fall in love ____________ 5．get scared ____________ 6．不同类型的电影 ____________ 7．卡通片 ____________ 8．喜剧电影 ____________ 9．一部浪漫爱情片 ____________ 10．看电影 ____________ 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 11．There are several different ________ (type) of films in the show. 12．My deskmate keeps ________ (watch) science-fiction films on weekends. 13．These old film ________ (poster) are on show in the school hall. 14．He is interested in ________ (choose) different films for his friends. 15．The little boy became lost because he ________ (wander) away from his mother while looking at the colourful toys in the shop. 16．You should never risk your life ________ (drive) a car when you are feeling extremely tired or sleepy. 三、完成句子 17．我还没有看过它，但它听起来很有趣。 I haven’t ________ it yet, but it ________ interesting. 18．努力终将带来好结果。 Hard work will ________________. 19．他为公益事业做出了巨大贡献。 He ________________ public welfare. 20．她把大部分时间都用来帮助贫困儿童。 She ________________ poor children. 21．这件事标志着她演艺生涯的开端。 It ________________ her acting career. 22．电影是一面镜子，我们借此看见自己。 Cinema is a mirror ________________. 23．她梦想成为一名优秀的演员。 She ________________ an excellent actress. 24．他不仅仅是一名演员。 He is ________________ an actor. 四、阅读理解 阅读还原（从 A-F 六个选项中选出五个填入短文空缺处，使短文完整流畅） Films are a wonderful way to spend time with family and friends. 25 Here is a brief introduction to some popular types. Action films are fast-paced and exciting. They often feature heroes who fight against evil. 26 Comedies, on the other hand, aim to make you laugh with funny dialogues and situations. Cartoons are not just for kids. 27 They often have colourful characters and inspiring messages. Documentaries are educational. 28 They help us understand the world better. Romance films focus on love and relationships. They are usually emotional and touching. 29 They explore future technologies and space travel, which can be both thrilling and thought-provoking. No matter which type you choose, there is always a film that can touch your heart. A．Science fiction films take us to imaginary worlds. B．They show real people, places, and events. C．Many adults also enjoy them for their art and stories. D．Different people like different types of films. E．They are filled with actions and special effects. F．Romance films are often based on novels. 五、任务型阅读 Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise in 2008. Its goal is to make sure all children have a chance to receive education. Six years later, the non-profit organization built a new school somewhere every 90 hours. It has helped more than 22,000 children in Africa, Asia and Latin America. It all started when Adam Braun was a college student. He was visiting India when a boy stopped him and asked for money on the street. Mr. Braun asked the boy what he would want if he could have anything in the world. “I thought the answer was going to be ‘a house’ ‘a car’ or ‘a boat’. His answer was ‘a pencil’. So I gave him my pencil and he was just happy and excited. I realized he had never been to school before and that was the reality for 57 million children around the world,” Braun said. Adam Braun started working in finance after he graduated from college. But he never forgot the boy and the problem he realized. “We live in a world in which every child can have a chance to get good education, because we have everything necessary already. We are able to educate every child. So I promised to help change that world,” Braun said. Mr. Braun raised money for his project. He paid for building the first Pencils of Promise school in Laos. Since then, his organization has helped pay for more than 200 schools in the countryside of Laos, Nicaragua, Guatemala and Ghana. 30．How often did the organization build a new school six years later? (不超过5个词) 31．Why did Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise? (不超过15个词) 32．What did the boy’s answer make Adam Braun realize? (不超过20个词) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit 7 The big screen Welcome to the unit 课后练习》参考答案 题号 25 26 27 28 29 答案 D E C B A 1．不同类型的电影 2．动作片 3．科幻电影 4．爱上；坠入爱河 5．感到害怕 6．different types of films 7．cartoon film 8．comedy film 9．a romance film 10．watch films/see films 11．types 【详解】句意：这场演出中有几种不同类型的电影。句中“several different”后面接可数名词，several表示“几个”，说明后面名词要用复数形式；type的复数直接加‑s，应填types。 12．watching 【详解】句意：我的同桌周末一直看科幻电影。固定搭配：keep doing sth.“持续/一直做某事”，keep后面接动名词作宾语，watch的动名词形式为watching。 13．posters 【详解】句意：这些旧电影海报正在学校礼堂展出。指示代词These后需接可数名词复数，poster的复数形式是posters。 14．choosing 【详解】句意：他对为朋友们挑选不同的电影很感兴趣。固定搭配be interested in中，介词in后需接动名词形式，choose的动名词形式是choosing。 15．wandered 【详解】句意：小男孩迷路了，因为他看商店里五颜六色的玩具的时候，从妈妈身边走开了。主句中的谓语动词“became”是become的过去式，表明整个句子描述的是过去发生的事情。because引导原因状语从句，描述过去同步发生的动作，因此从句使用一般过去时。wander为规则动词，过去式直接加‑ed，变为wandered。 16．driving 【详解】句意：当你感到极度疲惫或困倦时，你绝不应该冒着生命危险开车。risk one’s life doing sth.是固定用法，表示“冒着生命危险做某事”，后面接动名词，drive需变为driving。 17． seen sounds 【详解】原句中“还没有看过”是关键词，对应现在完成时结构“haven’t+动词过去分词”，“看”对应动词see，see的过去分词为seen；“听起来”对应系动词sound，主语it为第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词使用第三人称单数形式sounds，故填seen；sounds。 18．lead to great results 【详解】原句中“带来好结果”是关键词，动词短语lead to“导致，带来”，will后用动词原形，great results“好结果”。 19．made a great contribution to 【详解】原句中“为……做出了巨大贡献”是关键词，“为……做出贡献”对应固定短语make a contribution to，表示程度“巨大”用形容词great。句中描述的是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时。故填made a great contribution to。 20．spends most of her time helping 【详解】原句中“把大部分时间都用来帮助”是关键词，表示“花费时间做某事”的短语是spend+时间+(in) doing sth，介词in可以省略。这句话描述的是常态情况，用一般现在时；主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词spend要变三单形式spends；表示“大部分时间”的短语是most of her time；表示“帮助”的单词是help，用在句中需变为动名词helping。 21．marked the beginning of 【详解】原句中关键词是“标志着……的开端”，“标志”对应单词mark，描述过去发生的事，应用过去式marked；“……的开端”对应短语the beginning of。故填marked the beginning of。 22．by which we see ourselves 【详解】原句中关键词为“我们借此看见自己”，应使用“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。先行词是“mirror”，从句中“借此”表示“通过镜子”，应用介词“by”；关系代词“which”指代先行词“mirror”；“we see ourselves”为主谓宾结构，意为“我们看见自己”。故填by which we see ourselves。 23．dreams of becoming 【详解】原句中“梦想做某事”和“成为”是关键词，“梦想做某事”对应的短语为“dream of doing sth”，主语是She，谓语动词用三单形式dreams；“成为”对应单词“become”，其动名词形式为becoming。 24．more than just 【详解】原句中“不仅仅是”是关键词，表示“不仅仅是”的表达是more than just。在句中修饰后面的“an actor”，表示“不仅仅只是……”。 25．D 26．E 27．C 28．B 29．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了动作片、喜剧片、卡通片、纪录片、爱情片和科幻片等不同电影类型的特点。 【详解】25．前文提到电影是和亲友共度时光的好方式，后文引出对流行类型的介绍。D项“Different people like different types of films”承上启下，说明电影类型多样，自然过渡到下文对不同类型的具体说明。 26．前文描述动作片快节奏、刺激、英雄对抗邪恶的特点。E项“They are filled with actions and special effects”进一步补充动作片的特征，与下文喜剧片形成鲜明对比。 27．前文指出卡通片不只是给孩子的。C项“Many adults also enjoy them for their art and stories”承接上文，说明成年人也因为艺术和故事而喜欢卡通片。 28．前文提到纪录片有教育意义。B项“They show real people, places, and events”解释纪录片的内容特点，与下文“They help us understand the world better”逻辑连贯。 29．下文提到“They explore future technologies and space travel”，这是科幻片的典型特征。A项“Science fiction films take us to imaginary worlds”引出科幻片主题，与下文对未来科技和太空旅行的描述紧密衔接。 30．Every 90 hours. 31．To make sure all children have a chance to receive education. 32．The boy had never been to school before and that was the reality for 57 million children around the world. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Adam Braun创立公益组织Pencils of Promise的起因、目标与发展，该组织致力于帮助世界各地孩子获得受教育的机会。 【详解】30．定位原文第一段“Six years later, the non-profit organization built a new school somewhere every 90 hours.”，直接提取时间信息，注意答案不超过5个词。 31．定位原文第一段“Its goal is to make sure all children have a chance to receive education.”，组织成立的目的就是它的设立初衷，摘抄原句，注意答案不超过15个词。 32．定位原文第三段“I realized he had never been to school before and that was the reality for 57 million children around the world,” Braun said.”，提取男孩的回答让Adam Braun意识到的内容，注意答案不超过20个词。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $