2026-2027学年六年级英语上册学情自测卷译林版（三起）

新译林版六年级上册英语期中测试卷（Unit1-4 ） 考试时长：60分钟 满分：100分 期中核心考点总览 1.词汇短语：努力坚持、诚信品质、伟人事迹、节日团聚、孝亲主题词汇及固定搭配 2.核心语法：一般过去式（全单元重点）、序数词与日期表达、动词固定搭配、时态辨析 3.核心句型：努力做事句型、诚信问答、人物介绍、生日/节日活动问答 一、根据中文提示写单词，补全句子（每空1分，共10分） 考查知识点：Unit1-4 单元核心基础词汇识记与运用 1. We should ________ (尝试) our best to study hard. 2. ________ (诚实) is very important for everyone. 3. Yuan Longping is a ________ (伟大的) person in China. 4. We often ________ (团聚) with our family on festivals. 5. My birthday is on the ________ (第九) of September. 6. We should ________ (照顾) the old people. 7. He never ________ (放弃) learning English. 8. We must keep our ________ (诺言). 9. Many great people changed the ________ (世界). 10. Time ________ (飞逝) quickly every day. 二、英汉短语互译（每空1分，共10分） 考查知识点：单元重点固定短语、课内高频搭配 英译汉 1.try one’s best ___________ 2.keep one’s promise ____________ 3.give up ____________ 4.get together ____________ 5.long life cakes ____________ 汉译英 6.说实话 ____________ 7.努力工作 ____________ 8.了解；学习 ____________ 9.重阳节 ____________ 10.表达爱意 ____________ 三、选出不同类的一项（每小题2分，共10分） 考查知识点：词汇词性、话题分类辨析，夯实词汇认知 ( ) 1. A. honest B. great C. effort ( ) 2. A. ninth B. twenty-first C. world ( ) 3. A. chat B. visit C. festival ( ) 4. A. people B. family C. hard ( ) 5. A. promise B. try C. old 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分） 考查知识点：一般过去时、序数词、动词固定搭配、词性转换、主谓一致 1. I ________ (try) my best in the exam last week. 2. He ________ (keep) his promise yesterday. 3. We should learn from those ________ (great) people. 4. Last weekend, I ________ (visit) my grandparents. 5. My mother’s birthday is on the ________ (twelve) of October. 6. Don’t ________ (give) up, you can do it. 7. She ________ (chat) with her grandma last night. 8. Time ________ (fly) so fast! 9. We want ________ (show) our love for the old people. 10. They ________ (have) a good time last festival. 五、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分） 考查知识点：时态辨析、介词用法、序数词、固定句型、情景语法 ( ) 1. We should try our best ________ everything well. A. do B. to do C. doing ( ) 2. He never ________ his promise. He is honest. A. break B. breaks C. broke ( ) 3. Don’t give up ________. You are great. A. try B. trying C. to try ( ) 4. My birthday is ________ the 15th of November. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 5. Last year, I ________ a lot from great people. A. learn B. learned C. learns ( ) 6. —________ is the Double Ninth Festival? —It’s on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. A. When B. What C. Where ( ) 7. We should show love ________ our grandparents. A. for B. to C. with ( ) 8. Yesterday I ________ chess with my grandpa. A. play B. played C. plays ( ) 9. ________ honest boy he is! A. What an B. What a C. How ( ) 10. People eat long life cakes ________ a long life. A. wish B. to wish C. wishing 六、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分） 考查知识点：一般过去时句型转换、特殊疑问句、否定句、一般疑问句 1. I tried my best to finish homework.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 2. Her birthday is on the twentieth of July.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 3. He visited his grandparents last weekend.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 4. I learned a lot from great people.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 5. They had a good time.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） ________________________________________________ 七、情景交际匹配（每小题2分，共10分） 考查知识点：单元话题情景问答、日常交际句型运用 ( )1.Don’t give up! You can do it. A.It’s on the ninth of September. ( )2.When’s your grandma’s birthday? B.Thank you! ( )3.What do you think of honest people? C.I visited my grandparents. ( )4.What did you do last festival? D.They are great. ( )5.Did you keep your promise? E.Yes,I did. 八、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分） 考查知识点：单元话题文本理解、时态辨析、细节信息提取 Last month, we learned about many great people. They worked hard and never gave up. They were honest and kind to others. Last Double Ninth Festival, I got together with my family. We visited my grandparents. I chatted with them and helped them clean the room. I showed my love to them. My grandma was very happy. I think we should always respect old people and keep our promises in our life. ( ) 1. The writer learned about great people ________. A. last week B. last month C. last year ( ) 2. Great people ________ and never give up. A. worked hard B. played happily C. studied little ( ) 3. The writer ________ on the Double Ninth Festival. A. went travelling B. visited grandparents C. went to school ( ) 4. What did the writer NOT do? A. Chat with grandparents. B. Clean the room. C. Eat cakes. ( ) 5. From the passage, we should ________. A. give up easily B. respect old people C. break promises 九、书面表达（共10分） 考查知识点：单元话题综合输出、时态运用、句型整合、逻辑表达 题目：My Good Qualities 写作要求： 1.结合本单元内容，介绍自己的优良品质（努力、诚信、孝顺）； 2.语句通顺，语法正确，正确运用一般现在时和一般过去时； 3.不少于6句话，书写工整，无明显拼写错误。 参考答案及详细解析 一、单词填空（10分） 1. try 2. Honesty 3. great 4. get together 5. ninth 6. take care of 7. gives up 8. promise 9. world 10. flies 解析：考查单元核心名词、动词、固定短语，注意主谓一致和单词拼写规范。 二、短语互译（10分） 1. 尽某人最大努力 2. 信守诺言 3. 放弃 4. 团聚 5. 长寿糕 6. tell the truth 7. work hard 8. learn from 9. the Double Ninth Festival 10. show love for 解析：均为四单元课内必考固定搭配，是句型与写作的核心素材。 三、选出不同类（10分） 1.C（名词，其余为形容词） 2.C（普通名词，其余为序数词） 3.C（节日名词，其余为动词） 4.C（形容词，其余为名词） 5.C（形容词，其余为动词） 四、词形填空（10分） 1.tried 解析：last week（上周）是一般过去时标志词，try 的过去式为 tried。 2. kept 解析：yesterday 过去时，keep过去式为不规则变化kept 3. great 解析：形容词修饰名词people，原形即可 4. visited 解析：last weekend 过去时间，用一般过去时 5. twelfth 解析：日期表达必须用序数词 6. give 解析：Don’t+动词原形，祈使句固定用法 7. chatted 解析：last night 过去时间，chat过去式双写t加ed 8. flies 解析：Time为单数主语，一般现在时谓语用三单 9. to show 解析：want to do sth. 固定搭配 10. had 解析：last festival 过去时间，have过去式为had 五、单项选择（20分） 1.B 解析：try one’s best to do sth. 尽最大努力做某事，固定搭配 2.B 解析：never为一般现在时标志，主语he是三单，动词用三单形式 3.B 解析：give up doing sth. 放弃做某事，固定用法 4.B 解析：具体日期前用介词on 5.B 解析：last year 过去时间，用一般过去时 6.A 解析：询问节日/生日时间用特殊疑问词When 7.B 解析：show love to sb. 向某人表达爱意，固定搭配 8.B 解析：yesterday 过去时间，动词用过去式 9.A 解析：honest元音音素开头，What an+形容词+单数名词 10.B 解析：不定式表目的，吃长寿糕是为了祈求长寿 六、句型转换（10分） 1. I didn’t try my best to finish homework. 解析：过去时否定句，didn’t+动词原形 2. When is her birthday? 解析：划线为日期，用When提问，人称不变 3. Did he visit his grandparents last weekend? 解析：过去时一般疑问句，Did提前，动词还原原形 4. What did you learn from great people? 解析：划线为事物，用What提问，时态保持一致 5. Did they have a good time? No, they didn’t. 解析：过去时一般疑问句，否定回答统一用didn’t 七、情景匹配（10分） 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.E 解析：考查四单元核心交际对话，贴合日常问答场景。 八、阅读理解（10分） 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 解析：原文细节可直接定位，考查文本细节抓取与主旨理解，贴合单元孝亲、励志、诚信主题。 九、书面表达（10分） 参考范文 My Good Qualities I have many good qualities. First, I always try my best to study and never give up. I work hard every day. Second, I am an honest student. I always keep my promise and tell the truth. Third, I am kind to old people. Last festival, I visited my grandparents. I chatted with them and helped them do housework. I think these good qualities make me a good student. I will keep them in the future. 评分标准 9-10分：紧扣主题、时态正确、句式丰富、不少于6句、无拼写语法错误、书写工整 6-8分：主题贴合、语句通顺、少量拼写/语法错误、句子完整 3-5分：句子数量不足、时态有误、基本贴合主题 1-2分：语句不通、错误较多、偏离主题 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $