Unit 5 Food we eat （单元自测练习卷）2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

Unit 5 Food we eat 练习卷-2026-2027学年英语五年级上册人教PEP版（新教材） 一、单项选择 1．I’d like ______ hamburger and ______ ice cream. (   ) A．a; an B．an; a C．some; some 2．—Would you like some chicken soup? (   ) —______ A．Yes, please. B．Yes, I would. C．No, I don’t. 3．What would you like to eat? (   ) A．I’d like some beef and rice. B．I like eating. C．I am hungry food. 4．The coconut ______ from Hainan. (   ) A．come B．comes C．coming 5．—My mom teaches me to make dumplings. (   ) —Sounds __________! I want to learn too. A．delicious B．interesting C．healthy 6．The coconut water __________ so nice. (   ) A．am B．is C．are 7．—__________ is the milk? (   ) —It’s 5 yuan. A．How much B．How many C．How old 8．Zhang Peng wants some green tea ________. (   ) A．drink B．to drink C．drinking 9．I’d like ________ noodles and ________ salad. (   ) A．a; some B．some; some C．some; a 10．—What would you like for lunch? (   )    —______ A．I like hamburgers. B．I’d like a hamburger. C．It’s delicious. 二、填空题 11．Where your coconut (come) from? 12．—What would you like (eat)?  —I’d like some rice. 13．My favourite food (be) beef and rice. 14．—Would you like (drink) some tea? —Yes, please. 15．The (leaf) are big and round. 三、连词成句 16．plant, make, flowers, seeds (.) ______________________________ 17．have, I, an, can, ice cream (?) _________________________________ 18．rice, some, beef, you, would, like, and (?) ___________________ 19．drink, like, you, what, to, would (?) ____________________________________ 20．the, Look at, map, the, of, world (.) ___________________________________ 四、补全对话 Lele、Xiaoheng和Xiaoyu来到一个美食小商铺前。选择合适的选项，补全对话。 Lele: What would you like to eat? Xiaoheng: 21 Xiaoyu: I like beef too. What about you, Lele? Lele: I’d like some salad. 22 Xiaoheng: 23 Xiaoyu: I’d like some milk. Lele: Would you like some soup, Xiaoyu? Xiaoyu: 24 Lele: Can I have some orange juice? Xiaoheng: 25 A．Sure. B．Yes, please. C．It’s good for me. D．I’d like some beef. E．What would you like to drink? 五、阅读选择 Lele向弟弟介绍菜园里的蔬菜。阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 There are many vegetables in our garden. Look! These are carrots. They are orange. They start from seeds. We grow them in the soil, and then pull them up by their stem and leaves. We eat the root of carrots. Our rabbit can eat the leaves. This is garlic (大蒜). It is another vegetable. We eat its stem and leaves. Peas come from pea plants, and we eat the seeds. 26．What colour are the carrots? (   ) A．Red. B．Green. C．Orange. 27．Which part of carrots can a rabbit eat? (   ) A．Seeds. B．Roots. C．Leaves. 28．Which part of garlic can we eat? (   ) A．Stems. B．Leaves. C．A and B． 29．Do the peas have seeds? (   ) A．Yes. B．No. C．We don’t know. 六、阅读判断 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Jiaozi is a very famous (著名的) Chinese food. People in China love it very much. Jiaozi has a long history (历史). In Chinese culture (文化), jiaozi looks like old Chinese money. So people think eating jiaozi can bring good luck and wealth (财富). There are many kinds of jiaozi. Some have meat and vegetables. Some have eggs and mushrooms (蘑菇). People can also put shrimp (虾) or fish in it. Jiaozi is very popular (受欢迎的) in China. At Spring Festival, many families make and eat jiaozi together. It is a happy time. 30．Jiaozi is a famous Western food. ( ) 31．Jiaozi looks like old Chinese money. ( ) 32．Chinese people think eating jiaozi can bring good luck. ( ) 33．There is only one kind of jiaozi. ( ) 34．People can’t put shrimp or fish in jiaozi. ( ) 35．At Spring Festival, many families eat jiaozi together. ( ) 七、书面表达 36．微写作：My healthy menu 请设计一份简单健康菜单或写一段点餐对话，至少使用I’d like...、Would you like ...?、some和a/an中的三个。 ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit 5 Food we eat 练习卷-2026-2027学年英语五年级上册人教PEP版（新教材）》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A A A B B B A B B B 1．A 【详解】句意：我想要_____个汉堡和_____份冰淇淋。hamburger是可数名词单数，发音以辅音音素开头，前面要用a；ice cream此处表单个冰淇淋，是可数名词单数，发音以元音音素开头，前面要用an。 2．A 【详解】句意：—你想喝点鸡汤吗？—_____Yes, please.是的，请 (给我来一些)。Yes, I would.是的，我会。No, I don’t.不，我不。题干礼貌询问对方是否想要一些鸡汤，肯定回答常用Yes, please. 3．A 【详解】句意：你想吃点什么？I’d like some beef and rice.我想要一些牛肉和米饭。I like eating.我喜欢吃东西。I am hungry food.句子有语法错误。问句提问想吃什么，答句直接回答想吃的食物。 4．B 【详解】句意：椰子来自海南。句子描述客观事实，时态是一般现在时，主语The coconut是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式comes。 5．B 【详解】句意：—我妈妈教我包饺子。—听起来__________！我也想学。根据答句“我也想学”可知这件事很有趣，interesting表示有趣的。 6．B 【详解】句意：椰子水如此美味。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语the coconut water是不可数名词，be动词要用is。 7．A 【详解】句意：—牛奶多少钱？—五元。根据答句可知问句在询问价格，how much用于询问价格，how many用于询问可数名词数量，how old用于询问年龄。 8．B 【详解】句意：张鹏想要一些绿茶来喝。to drink 动词不定式，放在名词后面，作后置定语，表示“用来……的”。 9．B 【详解】句意：我想要一些面条和一些沙拉。a修饰可数名词单数，some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，noodles是可数名词复数，salad是不可数名词。 10．B 【详解】句意：你午饭想吃什么？I like hamburgers.我喜欢汉堡。I’d like a hamburger.我想要一个汉堡。It’s delicious.它是美味的。选项B符合句意。 11． does come 【详解】句意：你的椰子_____哪里？come from来自于，是固定搭配。句子的主语是your coconut椰子，是第三人称单数形式，该句是一般现在时，助动词要用第三人称单数形式does，第二处横线用动词原形come。 12．to eat 【详解】句意：—你想要____什么？—我想吃些米饭。would like to do sth.想要做某事，是固定搭配，横线处填写动词不定式to eat。 13．is 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的食物是牛肉和米饭。句子是一般现在时，food是不可数名词，be动词用is。 14．to drink 【详解】句意：—你想要喝点茶吗？—好的，麻烦了。would like to do sth.想要做某事，would like后接动词不定式to drink。 15．leaves 【详解】句意：这些叶子又大又圆。leaf叶子，可数名词，be动词are表示复数，leaf的复数形式是leaves。 16．Flowers make plant seeds. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。plant植物，make制造，产生，flowers花，seeds种子，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：花产生植物种子。故答案为Flowers make plant seeds. 17．Can I have an ice cream? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。have吃，I我，an一个，can能，ice cream冰淇淋，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：我能吃一个冰淇淋吗？故答案为Can I have an ice cream? 18．Would you like some rice and beef?/Would you like some beef and rice? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。rice米饭，some一些，beef牛肉，you你，would like想要，and和，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你想要一些米饭和牛肉吗？/你想要一些牛肉和米饭吗？故答案为Would you like some rice and beef?/Would you like some beef and rice? 19．What would you like to drink? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。drink喝，would like想，you你(们)，what什么，to动词不定式的标志，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)想喝什么？故答案为What would you like to drink? 20．Look at the map of the world. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，the定冠词，Look at看，the map of关于……的地图，world世界，根据所给句号和Look at可知句子是祈使句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：看这幅世界地图。故答案为Look at the map of the world. 21．D 22．C 23．E 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文是发生在美食小商铺前的一段点餐对话。 【详解】21．根据下句“我也喜欢牛肉”，可知此处表达想要牛肉，选D“我想要一些牛肉。” 22．根据上句“我想要一些沙拉”，可知此处说明沙拉对自己有益，选C“它对我有好处。” 23．根据下句“我想要一些牛奶”，可知此处询问想要喝什么，选E“你想要喝点什么？” 24．根据上句“小雨，你想要来点汤吗？”，可知此处做出肯定回答，选B“好的，请。” 25．根据上句“我可以来点橙汁吗？”，可知此处表示同意，选A“当然。”                       26．C 27．C 28．C 29．A 【导语】本文介绍菜园里的胡萝卜、大蒜和豌豆几种蔬菜，讲述它们各自可以食用的部分。 【详解】26．句意：胡萝卜是什么颜色？Red红色，Green绿色，Orange橙色，根据“These are carrots. They are orange.”，可知胡萝卜是橙色的。 27．句意：兔子可以吃胡萝卜的哪个部分？Seeds种子，Roots根，Leaves叶子，根据“Our rabbit can eat the leaves.”，可知兔子可以吃胡萝卜的叶子。 28．句意：我们可以吃大蒜的哪个部分？Stems茎，Leaves叶子，A and B茎和叶子，根据“This is garlic. It is another vegetable. We eat its stem and leaves.”，可知我们可以吃大蒜的茎和叶子。 29．句意：豌豆有种子吗？根据“Peas come from pea plants, and we eat the seeds.”，可知豌豆有种子。                         30．F 31．T 32．T 33．F 34．F 35．T 【导语】本文是介绍中国美食饺子。 【详解】30．句意：饺子是著名的西方食物。根据“Jiaozi is a very famous (著名的) Chinese food.”，可知饺子是著名的中国食物。 31．句意：饺子看起来像中国的旧钱币。根据“In Chinese culture (文化), jiaozi looks like old Chinese money.”，可知题干与短文相符。 32．句意：中国人认为吃饺子能带来好运。根据“So people think eating jiaozi can bring good luck and wealth (财富).”，可知题干与短文相符。 33．句意：只有一种饺子。根据“There are many kinds of jiaozi.”，可知有很多种饺子。 34．句意：人们不能在饺子里放虾或鱼肉。根据“People can also put shrimp (虾) or fish in it.”，可知饺子里可以放虾或鱼肉。 35．句意：在春节，许多家庭会一起吃饺子。根据“At Spring Festival, many families make and eat jiaozi together.”，可知题干与短文相符。 36．范文： My healthy menu My healthy menu has an egg, some rice, chicken soup and some fruit. I’d like some water, too. The food is delicious and healthy. It is good for my body. Would you like this healthy menu? 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章是一般现在时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：an egg一个鸡蛋，some rice一些米饭，chicken soup鸡汤，delicious美味的，healthy健康的 参考句型：My healthy menu has...；I’d like...；The food is...；Would you like ...? 答案第1页（共2页） 答案第1页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $