Unit 3 Work and play Part C（同步练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

2026-2027学年人教PEP版五年级上册英语同步分层课时练 Unit 3 Work and play Part C　综合复习 · Story time · 拓展运用 梳理一周安排 · 读懂工作与玩乐 · 学会平衡时间 【本课时知识点梳理】 一、单元知识网络：一周活动全掌握 知识模块 核心内容 重点例句 星期词汇 Monday ~ Sunday, week What day is it today? It's Wednesday. 课程安排 have + 学科, on + 星期 What do you have on Mondays? We have English. 周末活动 do homework, watch TV, play sports... What do you do on Saturdays? I usually read books. 频度副词 always, usually, often, sometimes I often play football after school. 第三人称单数 he / she / 人名 + 动词-s/es She washes clothes on Sunday. He has PE on Friday. 原因表达 because 回答 why I like Monday because I have art class. 二、语音复习：ie / igh 发 /aɪ/ 字母组合 发音 例词回顾 ie /aɪ/ pie, lie, tie igh /aɪ/ night, light, right, high, tight 例外 /iː/ field, piece, thief 单元语音小结：本学期我们学过的字母组合发音——ee/ea 发 /iː/，ie/igh 发 /aɪ/，要注意区分和记忆。 三、重点句型回顾（本单元必会） 功能 句型 问星期 What day is it today? — It's Monday. 问最喜欢的一天 What's your favourite day? — It's Friday. 问课程 What do you have on Tuesdays? — We have maths and Chinese. 问原因 Why do you like Wednesday? — Because I have art. 问周末活动 What do you do on the weekend? — I usually do my homework. 问第三人称活动 Does she play sports? — Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 问时间 When do you get up? — At 7:00. 四、语法小结：一般现在时（第三人称单数） ① 什么时候用三单：主语是 he / she / it / 单个人名 / 单数名词时。 ② 动词变化规则： 　一般加 -s：play→plays　eat→eats　like→likes 　s/x/sh/ch/o 结尾加 -es：wash→washes　watch→watches　go→goes　do→does 　辅音+y 变 y 为 i 加 -es：study→studies 　特殊：have→has ③ 疑问句和否定句借助 does / doesn't，后面动词用原形。 A 层　基础巩固　（全班必做） 一、语音大闯关。选出每组中画线部分发音不同的一项。 (　) 1. A. night　　B. right　　C. eight　　D. light (　) 2. A. pie　　B. lie　　C. field　　D. tie (　) 3. A. sheep　　B. tea　　C. bread　　D. meet (　) 4. A. high　　B. big　　C. Friday　　D. like (　) 5. A. usually　　B. funny　　C. study　　D. by 二、词汇大集合。根据中文提示写出单词或短语。 1. 星期三　　__________　　2. 星期六　__________ 3. 科目　　　__________　　4. 因为　　__________ 5. 做作业　　__________　　6. 整理房间　__________ 7. 通常　　　__________　　8. 有时候　__________ 三、单选大比拼。 (　) 1. — What day is it today? — ________ 　　A. It's sunny.　　B. It's Monday.　　C. It's a day.　　D. It's mine. (　) 2. We have art ________ Friday morning. 　　A. in　　B. on　　C. at　　D. / (　) 3. — ________ do you like English? — Because it's interesting. 　　A. When　　B. What　　C. Why　　D. How (　) 4. My mother often ________ clothes on Sunday. 　　A. wash　　B. washes　　C. washing　　D. washs (　) 5. — Does Mike often play football? — ________ 　　A. Yes, he do.　　B. Yes, he does.　　C. No, he does.　　D. No, he don't. (　) 6. I usually get up ________ 7:00 ________ the morning. 　　A. at; in　　B. in; at　　C. at; on　　D. on; in 四、动词变形大挑战。写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。 1. play __________　　2. wash __________　　3. watch __________ 4. go __________　　5. do __________　　6. have __________ 7. study __________　　8. read __________　　9. get __________ 五、句子翻译。 1. 你最喜欢哪一天？　　　　__________________________ 2. 你星期四有什么课？　　__________________________ 3. 你周末通常做什么？　　__________________________ 4. 她经常洗衣服吗？　　　　__________________________ B 层　能力提升　（学有余力的同学完成） 六、完形填空。选择合适的单词补全短文。 Hello, I'm Binbin. I go to school from Monday 1.________ Friday. My favourite 2.________ is Wednesday. 3.________ Wednesday I have maths, Chinese, English and art. I like art 4.________ I can draw pictures. After school on Wednesday, I 5.________ to the robot club. It's 6.________ interesting. On Saturday, I usually 7.________ my homework in the morning. In the afternoon, I often play football 8.________ my friends. On Sunday, I 9.________ visit my grandparents. We have dinner together. I 10.________ my weekend. (　) 1. A. to　　B. in　　C. at　　D. on (　) 2. A. day　　B. week　　C. subject　　D. food (　) 3. A. In　　B. On　　C. At　　D. / (　) 4. A. but　　B. so　　C. because　　D. and (　) 5. A. go　　B. goes　　C. going　　D. am go (　) 6. A. no　　B. not　　C. much　　D. very (　) 7. A. do　　B. does　　C. doing　　D. am do (　) 8. A. and　　B. with　　C. for　　D. to (　) 9. A. some time　　B. sometime　　C. sometimes　　D. some times (　) 10. A. love　　B. loves　　C. loving　　D. am love 七、按要求改写句子。 1. I like Friday best.（改为同义句） 　My ________ ________ is Friday. 2. He has English on Monday.（改为一般疑问句） 　________ he ________ English on Monday? 3. She often watches TV in the evening.（对画线部分提问） 　________ does she often ________ in the evening? 4. I get up at 7:00.（用 she 改写句子） 　She ________ ________ at 7:00. 5. Do you like PE?（作否定回答） 　________, I ________. 八、连词成句。 1. favourite / what's / day / your (? ) 　________________________ 2. you / what / do / on / do / Saturdays (? ) 　________________________ 3. does / what / she / on / do / Sundays (? ) 　________________________ 4. I / because / like / Wednesday / art / have / I ( . ) 　________________________ 5. usually / I / bed / go / 9:00 / at / to ( . ) 　________________________ C 层　拓展探究　（挑战题） 九、阅读理解。 阅读下面短文，完成任务。 　Tom is a busy boy. From Monday to Friday, he goes to school. He has six classes every day. His favourite day is Wednesday because he has music and PE. 　On the weekend, Tom is also busy. On Saturday morning, he does his homework. In the afternoon, he has piano lessons. On Sunday morning, he often plays football with his father. On Sunday afternoon, he sometimes reads books or watches TV. 　Tom says, "I like playing, but I also like studying. Work and play, both are important." 任务一：根据短文内容选择正确答案。 (　) 1. Tom's favourite day is ________. 　　A. Monday　　B. Wednesday　　C. Friday　　D. Sunday (　) 2. Tom has ________ classes every day. 　　A. four　　B. five　　C. six　　D. seven (　) 3. Tom ________ on Saturday afternoon. 　　A. does homework　　B. has piano lessons　　C. plays football　　D. reads books (　) 4. Tom sometimes ________ on Sunday afternoon. 　　A. plays football　　B. has piano lessons　　C. watches TV　　D. does homework (　) 5. Which sentence is RIGHT? 　　A. Tom doesn't like studying.　　B. Tom only likes playing. 　　C. Work and play are both important.　　D. Tom is free on the weekend. 任务二：根据短文回答问题。 1. Why does Tom like Wednesday? 　________________________ 2. What does Tom often do on Sunday morning? 　________________________ 3. What can we learn from Tom?（我们能从 Tom 身上学到什么？） 　________________________ 十、小小设计师。设计你理想中的一周课程表和周末安排，完成下面的表格。 Day Morning classes Afternoon activities Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday 根据表格，用 4—5 句话介绍你的理想一周： 　__________________________________________________________________________ 十一、单元微写作。以 My week 为题，写 8—10 句话，内容包括： 　① 你最喜欢星期几？为什么？ 　② 那天有什么课？ 　③ 周末你通常做什么？ 　④ 你觉得工作和玩乐哪个更重要？为什么？ 　__________________________________________________________________________ 　__________________________________________________________________________ 　__________________________________________________________________________ 　__________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 一、语音大闯关 1. C　2. C　3. C　4. B　5. D 【解析】1. night、right、light 中的 igh 发 /aɪ/；eight 中的 eigh 发 /eɪ/。 2. pie、lie、tie 中的 ie 发 /aɪ/；field 中的 ie 发 /iː/。 3. sheep、tea、meet 中的 ee/ea 发 /iː/；bread 中的 ea 发 /e/。 4. high：igh → /aɪ/、Friday：i → /aɪ/、like：i → /aɪ/；只有B. big：字母 i 发短音 /ɪ/ 5. usually、funny、study 中的 y 发 /i/；by 中的 y 发 /aɪ/。 二、词汇大集合 1. Wednesday　2. Saturday　3. subject　4. because 5. do homework　6. tidy one's room　7. usually　8. sometimes 【解析】注意星期首字母大写；tidy one's room 中 one's 根据主语变化。 三、单选大比拼 1. B　2. B　3. C　4. B　5. B　6. A 【解析】1.What day 问星期，回答 It's Monday. 2.星期五上午，具体某一天的上午用 on。 3.回答用 Because，问句用 Why。 4.主语 my mother 三单，wash 变 washes。 5.Does 开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答 Yes, he does. 6.具体时间点前用 at；in the morning 固定搭配。 【易错点】时间介词 at / in / on 的区分是本单元高频考点。 四、动词变形大挑战 1. plays　2. washes　3. watches　4. goes　5. does 6. has　7. studies　8. reads　9. gets 【解析】三单变化规则：一般加 -s；s/x/sh/ch/o 结尾加 -es；辅音+y 变 y 为 i 加 -es；have 变 has。 五、句子翻译 1. What's your favourite day? 2. What do you have on Thursdays? 3. What do you usually do on the weekend? 4. Does she often wash clothes? 【解析】注意第三人称疑问句助动词用 does，后面动词用原形。 六、完形填空 1. A　2. A　3. B　4. C　5. A　6. D　7. A　8. B　9. C　10. A 【解析】1.from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五。 2.后面说星期三，问最喜欢的一天，选 day。 3.星期前用介词 on。 4.后面说可以画画，是喜欢美术的原因，用 because。 5.主语 I，动词用原形 go。 6.very interesting 非常有趣，very 修饰形容词。 7.do one's homework 做作业，主语 I 用原形 do。 8.play with my friends 和朋友一起玩。 9.sometimes 有时候，频度副词；sometime 是「某个时候」。 10.主语 I，动词用原形 love。 【易错点】sometimes（有时候）和 sometime（某时）的区别；三单动词变化。 七、按要求改写句子 1. favourite day 2. Does; have 3. What; do 4. gets up 5. No; don't 【解析】1.like ... best = favourite ... 最喜欢……。 2.主语 he 三单，疑问句助动词用 Does，后面动词用原形 have。 3.对 watches TV 提问，问做什么，用 What；主语 she 三单，助动词 does，后面动词用原形 do。 4.主语换成 she 三单，get up 变 gets up。 5.Do 开头的一般疑问句，否定回答 No, I don't. 八、连词成句 1. What's your favourite day? 2. What do you do on Saturdays? 3. What does she do on Sundays? 4. I like Wednesday because I have art. 5. I usually go to bed at 9:00. 【解析】注意三单主语助动词用 does；频度副词放动词前；时间状语放句末。 九、阅读理解 任务一： 　1. B　2. C　3. B　4. C　5. C 任务二： 　1. Because he has music and PE. 　2. He often plays football with his father. 　3. Work and play are both important. We should study hard and also enjoy playing. 【解析】先定位人名和关键词，在原文中圈画出对应的句子，再作答。 十、小小设计师（参考答案） 示例： 　My ideal week: On Monday, I have English and art. On Tuesday, I have music and PE. On Wednesday, I have science and robot club. On Thursday, I have Chinese and maths. On Friday, we have a class party. On Saturday, I go to the park and read books. On Sunday, I visit my grandparents. I love this week! 【解析】根据自己的想法填写表格，介绍时注意语句通顺，用到本单元的星期词汇和活动短语。 十一、单元微写作（参考答案） My week My favourite day is Friday. We have PE and music on Friday. I like PE because I can play basketball with my friends. On the weekend, I usually do my homework on Saturday morning. In the afternoon, I often play football. On Sunday, I sometimes go to the park with my family. I think work and play are both important. We should study hard at school, and also play happily on the weekend. We need a balance. 评分关注点：① 有没有用到星期、课程、活动三类词汇；② 有没有用 because 说明原因；③ 第三人称动词是否正确；④ 是否表达了工作与玩乐平衡的观点。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $