提升专题2 阅读理解之记叙文-2026全国二卷高考英语真题解读练习

专题02 阅读理解-记叙文 高考真题精准练 （2026·全国二卷·高考真题） Roland Reisley turned 101 years old in May and is in remarkable health. But that’s not the thing he prides himself on. “I am the last original client of Frank Lloyd Wright, still living in the home he designed for me,” Reisley said, sitting in the bright open living room of the home designed by the famous architect. The house where Reisley has lived for 73 years is located in the woods of Westchester County, New York, just 30 miles north of Manhattan. It’s one of 47 that make up the peaceful mid-20th-century modern village of Usonia. Back in 1951, Reisley was just 26, newly married and ready to put down roots. He and his wife began looking for a place in Manhattan. But what they liked, they couldn’t afford on his sound engineer’s salary and what they could, they didn’t like. Then they heard about Usonia. On their first trip out, they were greeted with such enthusiasm from the 10 families who’d already established homes there that they decided to join. The house has signature Wright features. It is made with local materials, has a flat roof, wood paneling, concrete floors and custom-made furniture. Over the decades, Reisley has opened his doors to visitors. The house is now listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Reisley said he’s tried his best to be a good steward (管家) not just of the Wright creation he lives in, but all others as well. He co-founded the Frank Lloyd Wright Building Conservancy, an organization engaged in the preservation of all of Wright’s remaining buildings. Reisley believes that his devotion to the home and the community is what have kept him in such good health all of these years. 24. How does Reisley feel about having Wright as his house designer? A. Honored. B. Amused. C. Stressed. D. Inspired. 25. What made Reisley finally decide to settle down in Usonia? A. Its natural environment. B. Its large-sized houses. C. The convenience of its location. D. The warmth of its residents. 26. What can we learn about Reisley’s house? A.It is older than its owner. B.It uses local materials. C.It has a pointed roof. D. It is put up for sale. 27. What can be inferred about Reisley from the last paragraph? A. He is very attached to Wright buildings. B. He is devoted to health education. C. He is an expert in home decoration. D. He is passionate about tourism. 核心词汇&短语 1. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2. remarkable /rɪˈmɑːkəbl/ adj. 非凡的；显著的； in remarkable health 身体状态极佳 2. pride oneself on 以……自豪 3. original /əˈrɪdʒənl/ adj. 最初的，原始的 4. architect /ˈɑːkɪtekt/ n. 建筑师 5. be located in 坐落于，位于 6. put down roots 扎根，安家落户 7. newly married 新婚的 8. afford /əˈfɔːd/ v. 负担得起 9. sound engineer 音响工程师 10. enthusiasm /ɪnˈθjuːziæzəm/ n. 热情，热忱 11. establish /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/ v. 建立，设立 12. signature adj. 标志性的n.签名 13. custom-made adj. 定制的 14. list /lɪst/ v. 列入，收录 n.清单 15. historic /hɪˈstɒrɪk/ adj. 有历史意义的 16. steward /ˈstjuːəd/ n. 守护者；管家;乘务员 17. co-found /ˌkəʊ ˈfaʊnd/ v. 联合创立 18. preservation /ˌprezəˈveɪʃn/ n. 保护，保存 19. remaining /rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ/ adj. 现存的，剩余的 20. devotion /dɪˈvəʊʃn/ n. 奉献，投入（to） 长难句分析 长难句1 “I am the last original client of Frank Lloyd Wright, still ________ (live) in the home he designed for me,” Reisley said, ________ (sit) in the bright open living room of the home ________ (design) by the famous architect. 结构填空： 主句：__________ + 直接引语作宾语; still living in the home… 为 __________ 作后置定语，修饰 __________; he designed for me 是省略 __________ 的 __________ 从句，修饰先行词 __________; sitting in… 在句中作 __________ 状语（读后续写高频句型）;designed by the famous architect 为 __________ 作后置定语，修饰第二个 __________。 长难句2 On their first trip out, they were greeted with ________ enthusiasm from the 10 families ________ had already established homes there ________ they decided to join. 结构填空： On their first trip out 为 __________ 作时间状语；主句：they were greeted with such enthusiasm（__________ 语态）；who’d already established homes there 为 __________ 从句，先行词是 __________，who 在从句中作 __________；本句核心句型：__________ 引导 __________ 从句（高考核心句型）。 长难句3 Reisley believes ________ his devotion to the home and the community is ________ has kept him in such good health all of these years. 结构填空： 主句：__________； that 引导 __________ 从句，作 believes 的宾语。；宾语从句内部结构：主语 + be 动词 + __________ 从句。 续写场景句型练习 公式1：主句（主语 + 谓语₁, 谓语₂ and 谓语₃ ）, doing … 某人突然想到/意识到…… 场景仿写1：他快速跑动，调整姿势击球，将全部注意力集中在对手的动向之上。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 场景仿写2：她冲上前，打开盒子拿出礼物，眼里闪着泪光微笑着。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 拓展：Doing… , 主语 + 谓语₁, 谓语₂ and 谓语₃. 续写场景：听到附近微弱的叫声，他停下脚步，转过身，走向灌木丛 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 公式2：such /so… that … 结果状语从句 场景仿写1：他感到如此紧张，以至于心脏在胸腔里狂跳。 译：____________________________________________________________________________. 场景仿写2：他们得到如此真诚的鼓励，决定继续完成这项艰难的任务。 ________________________________________________________________________________. 公式3：believe/realize that … be what … 宾语从句嵌套what表语从句 场景仿写1：塞缪尔(Samuel)相信，正是他在压力之下的冷静帮助他赢得了比赛。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 场景仿写2：她意识到，善良与坚持才是真正起作用的东西。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. $ 专题02 阅读理解-记叙文 高考真题精准练 Passage 1 （2026·全国二卷·高考真题） Roland Reisley turned 101 years old in May and is in remarkable health. But that’s not the thing he prides himself on. “I am the last original client of Frank Lloyd Wright, still living in the home he designed for me,” Reisley said, sitting in the bright open living room of the home designed by the famous architect. The house where Reisley has lived for 73 years is located in the woods of Westchester County, New York, just 30 miles north of Manhattan. It’s one of 47 that make up the peaceful mid-20th-century modern village of Usonia. Back in 1951, Reisley was just 26, newly married and ready to put down roots. He and his wife began looking for a place in Manhattan. But what they liked, they couldn’t afford on his sound engineer’s salary and what they could, they didn’t like. Then they heard about Usonia. On their first trip out, they were greeted with such enthusiasm from the 10 families who’d already established homes there that they decided to join. The house has signature Wright features. It is made with local materials, has a flat roof, wood paneling, concrete floors and custom-made furniture. Over the decades, Reisley has opened his doors to visitors. The house is now listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Reisley said he’s tried his best to be a good steward (管家) not just of the Wright creation he lives in, but all others as well. He co-founded the Frank Lloyd Wright Building Conservancy, an organization engaged in the preservation of all of Wright’s remaining buildings. Reisley believes that his devotion to the home and the community is what have kept him in such good health all of these years. 24. How does Reisley feel about having Wright as his house designer? A. Honored. B. Amused. C. Stressed. D. Inspired. 25. What made Reisley finally decide to settle down in Usonia? A. Its natural environment. B. Its large-sized houses. C. The convenience of its location. D. The warmth of its residents. 26. What can we learn about Reisley’s house? A.It is older than its owner. B.It uses local materials. C.It has a pointed roof. D. It is put up for sale. 27. What can be inferred about Reisley from the last paragraph? A. He is very attached to Wright buildings. B. He is devoted to health education. C. He is an expert in home decoration. D. He is passionate about tourism. 【答案】24．A 25．D 26．B 27. A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位百岁老人 Roland Reisley 作为著名建筑师 Frank Lloyd Wright 唯一在世的原始住户，在其设计的房屋中居住 73 年、悉心守护房屋，并联合成立建筑保护组织、传承 Wright 建筑遗产的故事。 【详解】 24.A 观点态度题 根据第一段第二、三句 But that’s not the thing he prides himself on. “I am the last original client of Frank Lloyd Wright, still living in the home he designed for me,” Reisley said, ... designed by the famous architect. 可知，Reisley 坐在由著名建筑师赖特设计的明亮客厅里接受采访，称自己是赖特设计住宅的最后一位原始住户，并以此作为自己引以为傲的事，可见他内心倍感荣幸。amused（感到好笑的）、stressed（焦虑的）、inspired（受灵感启迪的）均不符合 Reisley 的感受，故选 A。 25.D 事实细节题 根据第三段最后一句 On their first trip out, they were greeted with such enthusiasm from the 10 families who’d already established homes there that they decided to join. 可知，已有住户给予的极大热情（enthusiasm）是夫妻二人决定定居 Usonia 的直接原因，对应选项 The warmth of its residents（居民的热情友善），故选 D。 26.B 事实细节题 根据第四段第二句 It is made with local materials, has a flat roof, wood paneling, concrete floors and custom-made furniture. 可知，此处明确提到房屋采用本地材料建造，故选 B。 27.A 推理判断题 根据最后一段关键句第五、六句可知，Reisley 不仅守护自家的房子，还守护其他赖特设计的房屋，并联合成立专门组织保护赖特所有现存建筑，由此可推知他对赖特的建筑怀有极深的眷恋与热爱，be attached to 意为 “依恋 / 喜欢 / 热爱……”，故选 A。 核心词汇&短语 1. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2. remarkable /rɪˈmɑːkəbl/ adj. 非凡的；显著的； in remarkable health 身体状态极佳 2. pride oneself on 以……自豪 3. original /əˈrɪdʒənl/ adj. 最初的，原始的 4. architect /ˈɑːkɪtekt/ n. 建筑师 5. be located in 坐落于，位于 6. put down roots 扎根，安家落户 7. newly married 新婚的 8. afford /əˈfɔːd/ v. 负担得起 9. sound engineer 音响工程师 10. enthusiasm /ɪnˈθjuːziæzəm/ n. 热情，热忱 11. establish /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/ v. 建立，设立 12. signature adj. 标志性的n.签名 13. custom-made adj. 定制的 14. list /lɪst/ v. 列入，收录 n.清单 15. historic /hɪˈstɒrɪk/ adj. 有历史意义的 16. steward /ˈstjuːəd/ n. 守护者；管家;乘务员 17. co-found /ˌkəʊ ˈfaʊnd/ v. 联合创立 18. preservation /ˌprezəˈveɪʃn/ n. 保护，保存 19. remaining /rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ/ adj. 现存的，剩余的 20. devotion /dɪˈvəʊʃn/ n. 奉献，投入（to） 长难句分析 长难句1 “I am the last original client of Frank Lloyd Wright, still ________ (live) in the home he designed for me,” Reisley said, ________ (sit) in the bright open living room of the home ________ (design) by the famous architect. 答案: living; sitting; designed 结构填空： 主句：__________ + 直接引语作宾语; still living in the home… 为 __________ 作后置定语，修饰 __________; he designed for me 是省略 __________ 的 __________ 从句，修饰先行词 __________; sitting in… 在句中作 __________ 状语（读后续写高频句型）;designed by the famous architect 为 __________ 作后置定语，修饰第二个 __________。 答案.：Reisley said; 现在分词；client; that；定语；home; 伴随; 过去分词；home 长难句2 On their first trip out, they were greeted with ________ enthusiasm from the 10 families ________ had already established homes there ________ they decided to join. 答案：such; who; that 结构填空： On their first trip out 为 __________ 作时间状语；主句：they were greeted with such enthusiasm（__________ 语态）；who’d already established homes there 为 __________ 从句，先行词是 __________，who 在从句中作 __________；本句核心句型：__________ 引导 __________ 从句（高考核心句型）。 答案：介词短语；被动；定语；families；主语； such…that…；结果状语 长难句3 Reisley believes ________ his devotion to the home and the community is ________ has kept him in such good health all of these years. 答案：that; what 主句：__________； that 引导 __________ 从句，作 believes 的宾语。；宾语从句内部结构：主语 + be 动词 + __________ 从句。 结构填空： 答案：Reisley believes that...; 宾语；what引导表语 续写场景句型练习 公式1：主句（主语 + 谓语₁, 谓语₂ and 谓语₃ ）, doing … 某人突然想到/意识到…… 场景仿写1：他快速跑动，调整姿势击球，将全部注意力集中在对手的动向之上。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 场景仿写2：她冲上前，打开盒子拿出礼物，眼里闪着泪光微笑着。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 拓展：Doing… , 主语 + 谓语₁, 谓语₂ and 谓语₃. 续写场景：听到附近微弱的叫声，他停下脚步，转过身，走向灌木丛 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：1.He ran quickly, adjusted his posture and hit the shuttlecock, focusing all his attention on the opponent’s movement. 2.She rushed forward, opened the box and took out the gift, smiling with tears shining in her eyes. 3.Hearing the weak cry nearby, he stopped, turned around and walked toward the bushes. 公式2：such/so … that … 结果状语从句 场景仿写1：他感到如此紧张，以至于心脏在胸腔里狂跳。 译：____________________________________________________________________________. 场景仿写2：他们得到如此真诚的鼓励，决定继续完成这项艰难的任务。 ________________________________________________________________________________. 答案：1.He felt such great tension that his heart beat wildly inside his chest. 2.They received such sincere encouragement that they decided to carry on with the tough task. 公式3：believe/realize that … be what … 宾语从句嵌套what表语从句 场景仿写1：塞缪尔(Samuel)相信，正是他在压力之下的冷静帮助他赢得了比赛。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 场景仿写2：她意识到，善良与坚持才是真正起作用的东西。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 答案：1.Samuel believed that his calmness under pressure was what helped him win the match. 2.She came to realize that kindness and perseverance were what made a real difference. $