精品解析：江苏省徐州市鼓楼区2025-2026学年译林版（三起）四年级上学期学情自测英语试题

四年级英语期中测试 (鼓楼) 根据中文或首字母提示，在句子中填写所缺单词。 1. We all like r____________ books. They’re i____________. 2. My sister likes ____________ (跳舞). She likes ____________ (数学) best. 3. —How many ____________ (学科) do you have this term? —N____________. 4. —Let’s go to the c____________ after s____________. —We can see the movie Ne Zha. 5. He would like to l____________ a____________ Chinese culture. 根据中文完成句子。 6. Mike likes ________________________________________________ (游泳和打乒乓球). 7. I’m _________________________ (不擅长打篮球). ________________________ (对我来说很难). 8. I want ________________________________________________ (在周三去操场跑步) 9. I ________________________________________________ (每天6点30吃早饭). 10. I can’t ____________ (打得好), but I can ____________ (试一试). 单项选择。 11. Eddie, it’s time for ____________. Let’s have some milk and bread. ( ) A. have breakfast B. breakfast C. go to bed 12. What _______ do you have _______ Friday morning? ( ) A. lessons; in B. subjects; in C. lessons; on 13. Yang Ling ____________ a ____________ lesson this afternoon. ( ) A. has; sing B. have; singing C. has; singing 14. Michael Jordan is a ____________ player. Ma Long is a ____________ player. ( ) A. football; ping-pong B. basketball; football C. basketball; ping-pong 15. Su Hai can swim, ____________ Su Yang can swim ____________. ( ) A. and; too B. but; too C. and; either 16. Please ____________ home early. ( ) A. come back to B. come back C. come to 17. When it’s 8:00 a.m. in Sydney, it’s 6:00 a.m. in Beijing. ( ) It’s eight in Beijing now, then it’s ____________ in Sydney. A. eight B. eight thirty C. ten 18. My brother wants ____________ a singer in the future (未来). ( ) A. be B. to be C. being 19. —I don’t like Chinese. What about you? ( ) —____________. A. Me either. B. Me too. C. How nice! 20. Mary, Ben and I ______ English very much. ( ) A. all like B. are all like C. like all 连词成句，完成对话。 A: Hi! __________________21__________________ (back, to, school, Welcome)! B: Hi! Nice to be back. Look! This is our new timetable. A: __________________22__________________ (best, you, What, like, subject, do)? B: I like English best. It’s fun. How about you? A: I like Chinese. __________________23__________________ (very, interesting, is, it). B: Yes. __________________24__________________ (about, We, culture, Chinese, learn). That’s great. A: Oh! __________________25__________________ (Maths, now, It’s, for, time). Let’s go to the classroom first! B: OK, let’s go! 选择合适的句子补全对话，填序号。 (有一项多余) Dad: Get up, Jack. Jack: OK, Dad. _______26_______ Dad: It’s eight ten. Time for breakfast. Jack: I’m late! School begins at eight. Dad: Ha ha! _______27_______ Jack: Oh, it’s Saturday. Dad: Yes. You don’t have any lessons today. Jack: Great! _______28_______ Dad: OK. _______29_______ Jack: At three in the afternoon. _______30_______ Dad: Sure, my dear. A. Can you go with me, Dad? B. When do you have breakfast? C. What time is it now? D. What day is it today? E. Can I go and watch a football match in the morning? F. But when do you do your homework? 阅读理解。 Hello, everyone. My name is Jim. I’m ten. This is my school. It’s big and beautiful. I love my teachers and friends. I have many school subjects. I like Music, IT, PE, English, Chinese and Art. They are fun to learn. I like PE. I can play football in the sports ground. I also like English. Now I can read English stories. I like Chinese best. It’s very interesting. I can learn about Chinese culture. 31. Jim likes ____________ subjects at school. ( ) A. seven B. eight C. six 32. How old is Jim? ( ) A. 9. B. 10. C. 11. 33. What’s Jim’s favourite subject? ( ) A. PE. B. English. C. Chinese. 34. What’s Jim’s school like? ( ) A. Small and beautiful. B. Big and beautiful. C. Big and old. 35. What can Jim do now in English? ( ) A. Read English stories. B. Sing English songs. C. Write English poems. 阅读我的一天日记，判断正(T)误(F)。 10th May (五月十日), Tuesday Sunny and warm I get up at seven today. I have my breakfast at seven twenty. After breakfast, I read English books. It’s seven fifty. It’s time for class. I have Chinese, Maths, English and Art in the morning. I have lunch at eleven. In the afternoon, I have IT, Music and PE. I go to the sports ground to have PE. I like PE best. It’s four o’clock. School is over. I play football with my friends at four thirty. I go home at six. In the evening, I have dinner at six twenty. After that, I do my homework (作业) and read some books. It’s nine o’clock now. It’s time for bed. Good night. 36. Today is Saturday. （ ） 37. It’s sunny and warm. （ ） 38. I have lessons at seven forty. （ ） 39. I have seven subjects today. （ ） 40. I watch TV (看电视) in the evening. （ ） 根据下面思维导图写我的一周，省略号部分需自己补充。 41. Hello, everyone. This is my weekly plan._________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 四年级英语期中测试 (鼓楼) 根据中文或首字母提示，在句子中填写所缺单词。 1. We all like r____________ books. They’re i____________. 【答案】 ①. reading##eading ②. interesting##nteresting 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都喜欢_______书。它们很______。第一空：根据句意和首字母r可知，此处表示“读书”，read books。like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，read的动名词形式为reading。第二空：根据句意和首字母i可知，此处表示“有趣的”，interesting，形容词，作表语。 2. My sister likes ____________ (跳舞). She likes ____________ (数学) best. 【答案】 ①. dancing ②. maths 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的姐姐/妹妹喜欢跳舞。她最喜欢数学。跳舞dance，like doing sth喜欢做某事，dance的动名词是dancing；数学Maths，学科名词。 3. —How many ____________ (学科) do you have this term? —N____________. 【答案】 ①. subjects ②. Nine##ine 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这学期你有多少门学科？—九门。学科subject，how many后的名词用复数，subject的复数是subjects；由句意和首字母，可知答语说九门，nine九。 4. —Let’s go to the c____________ after s____________. —We can see the movie Ne Zha. 【答案】 ①. cinema##inema ②. school##chool 【解析】 【详解】句意：—放学后我们去电影院吧。—我们可以看电影《哪吒》。根据句意及首字母，可知短语为go to the cinema去电影院，after school放学后。 5. He would like to l____________ a____________ Chinese culture. 【答案】 ①. learn##earn ②. about##bout 【解析】 【详解】句意：他想要了解中国文化。根据句意及首字母，可知短语为learn about了解，would like to do sth想做某事。 根据中文完成句子。 6. Mike likes ________________________________________________ (游泳和打乒乓球). 【答案】swimming and playing ping-pong 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克喜欢游泳和打乒乓球。游泳swim，和and，打乒乓球play ping-pong，like doing sth喜欢做某事，swim的动名词是swimming，play的动名词是playing。 7. I’m _________________________ (不擅长打篮球). ________________________ (对我来说很难). 【答案】 ①. not good at playing basketball ②. It’s hard for me 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不擅长打篮球。对我来说很难。不擅长be not good at，打篮球play basketball，at后的动词用动名词形式作宾语，play的动名词是playing，it’s hard for me，句子第一个单词的首字母要大写。 8. I want ________________________________________________ (在周三去操场跑步) 【答案】to run on the playground on Wednesday 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想在周三去操场跑步。在周三on Wednesday，去操场跑步run on the playground，want to do sth想做某事。 9. I ________________________________________________ (每天6点30吃早饭). 【答案】have breakfast at six thirty every day 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每天6点30吃早饭。每天every day，在6点30 at six thirty，吃早饭have breakfast，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，have用原形。 10. I can’t ____________ (打得好), but I can ____________ (试一试). 【答案】 ①. play well ②. have a try 【解析】 【详解】句意：我打不好，但我能试一试。打得好play well，试一试have a try，can’t和can后的动词用原形。 单项选择。 11. Eddie, it’s time for ____________. Let’s have some milk and bread. ( ) A. have breakfast B. breakfast C. go to bed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：埃迪，该吃_______了。咱们喝点牛奶、吃点面包吧。have breakfast吃早饭，breakfast早饭，go to bed去睡觉，“it’s time for + 名词”是固定结构，for后需接名词；后一句提到喝牛奶、吃面包，对应早餐相关内容，breakfast是名词。 12. What _______ do you have _______ Friday morning? ( ) A. lessons; in B. subjects; in C. lessons; on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在星期五上午你们有什么课？本题考查时间介词，在具体某天上午用介词“on”，故选C。 13. Yang Ling ____________ a ____________ lesson this afternoon. ( ) A. has; sing B. have; singing C. has; singing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：杨玲今天下午有一节歌唱课。主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，谓语动词have要使用第三人称单数形式has；表示课程类型时，需用sing的动名词形式singing修饰lesson，构成固定表达singing lesson(歌唱课)。 14. Michael Jordan is a ____________ player. Ma Long is a ____________ player. ( ) A. football; ping-pong B. basketball; football C. basketball; ping-pong 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克尔・乔丹是一名篮球运动员。马龙是一名乒乓球运动员。football足球，ping-pong乒乓球，basketball篮球，根据常识可知迈克尔・乔丹是一名篮球运动员，马龙是一名乒乓球运动员。 15. Su Hai can swim, ____________ Su Yang can swim ____________. ( ) A. and; too B. but; too C. and; either 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：苏海会游泳，苏阳也会游泳。前后两个分句都表述两人会游泳，是并列顺承关系，用连词and连接；too用于肯定句句末表示“也”，either用于否定句句末表示“也”，本句为肯定句，第二空用too。 16. Please ____________ home early. ( ) A. come back to B. come back C. come to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：请早点回家。come back home回家，固定搭配。 17. When it’s 8:00 a.m. in Sydney, it’s 6:00 a.m. in Beijing. ( ) It’s eight in Beijing now, then it’s ____________ in Sydney. A. eight B. eight thirty C. ten 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当悉尼是早上八点时，北京是早上六点。现在北京是八点，那么悉尼是____。eight八，eight thirty八点半，ten十，根据题干给出的时差信息，悉尼时间比北京时间快2小时，当北京时间为八点时，悉尼时间需在八点基础上加2小时，对应十点。 18. My brother wants ____________ a singer in the future (未来). ( ) A. be B. to be C. being 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟/哥哥未来想要成为一名歌手。want to do sth想做某事。 19. —I don’t like Chinese. What about you? ( ) —____________. A. Me either. B. Me too. C. How nice! 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢语文。你呢？Me either.我也不喜欢。Me too.我也是。How nice!多好啊！在否定语境中表示“我也不”用Me either. 20. Mary, Ben and I ______ English very much. ( ) A. all like B. are all like C. like all 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽，本和我都非常喜欢英语。本题考查陈述句。主语是多个人，谓语动词需用原形。选项A中all作副词，置于动词like前，表示三者都，符合语法结构。选项B中are与like搭配不当，like为实义动词，无需be动词；选项C中all位置错误，应置于动词前。故选A。 连词成句，完成对话。 A: Hi! __________________21__________________ (back, to, school, Welcome)! B: Hi! Nice to be back. Look! This is our new timetable. A: __________________22__________________ (best, you, What, like, subject, do)? B: I like English best. It’s fun. How about you? A: I like Chinese. __________________23__________________ (very, interesting, is, it). B: Yes. __________________24__________________ (about, We, culture, Chinese, learn). That’s great. A: Oh! __________________25__________________ (Maths, now, It’s, for, time). Let’s go to the classroom first! B: OK, let’s go! 【答案】21. Welcome back to school 22. What subject do you like best 23. It is very interesting 24. We learn about Chinese culture 25. It’s time for Maths now 【解析】 【21题详解】 Welcome back to欢迎回到，school学校，根据所给感叹号和单词，可知句子是省略句，根据词义连成句子：欢迎回到学校！ 【22题详解】 best最，you你，What什么，like喜欢，subject学科，do助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你最喜欢什么学科？ 【23题详解】 very非常，interesting有趣的，is是，it它，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：它非常有趣。 【24题详解】 learn about了解，We我们，Chinese culture中国文化，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们了解中国文化。 【25题详解】 Maths数学，now现在，It’s time for...该做某事了，根据句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：现在该上数学课了。 选择合适的句子补全对话，填序号。 (有一项多余) Dad: Get up, Jack. Jack: OK, Dad. _______26_______ Dad: It’s eight ten. Time for breakfast. Jack: I’m late! School begins at eight. Dad: Ha ha! _______27_______ Jack: Oh, it’s Saturday. Dad: Yes. You don’t have any lessons today. Jack: Great! _______28_______ Dad: OK. _______29_______ Jack: At three in the afternoon. _______30_______ Dad: Sure, my dear. A. Can you go with me, Dad? B. When do you have breakfast? C. What time is it now? D. What day is it today? E. Can I go and watch a football match in the morning? F. But when do you do your homework? 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. E 29. F 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了时间及星期六的活动。 【26题详解】 下句说现在是八点十分。可知这句问几点了，选项C“现在几点了？” 【27题详解】 下句说哦，今天是星期六。可知这句问星期，选项D“今天是星期几？” 【28题详解】 下句说好的。可知这句是请求，选项E“我上午能去看一场足球比赛吗？” 【29题详解】 下句说在下午三点。可知这句问什么时候，选项F“但是你什么时候做你的作业？” 【30题详解】 下句说当然，亲爱的。可知这句是请求，选项A“爸爸，你能和我一起去吗？” 阅读理解。 Hello, everyone. My name is Jim. I’m ten. This is my school. It’s big and beautiful. I love my teachers and friends. I have many school subjects. I like Music, IT, PE, English, Chinese and Art. They are fun to learn. I like PE. I can play football in the sports ground. I also like English. Now I can read English stories. I like Chinese best. It’s very interesting. I can learn about Chinese culture. 31. Jim likes ____________ subjects at school. ( ) A. seven B. eight C. six 32. How old is Jim? ( ) A. 9. B. 10. C. 11. 33. What’s Jim’s favourite subject? ( ) A. PE. B. English. C. Chinese. 34. What’s Jim’s school like? ( ) A. Small and beautiful. B. Big and beautiful. C. Big and old. 35. What can Jim do now in English? ( ) A. Read English stories. B. Sing English songs. C. Write English poems. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，是Jim的自我介绍，介绍了他的年龄、学校情况、喜欢的学科以及各学科对应的学习收获。 【31题详解】 句意：吉姆在学校喜欢____门学科。根据文章“I like Music, IT, PE, English, Chinese and Art.”可推知，吉姆一共喜欢6门学科。 【32题详解】 句意：吉姆多大了？根据文章“I’m ten.”可推知，吉姆10岁。 【33题详解】 句意：吉姆最喜欢的学科是什么？根据文章“I like Chinese best.”可推知，吉姆最喜欢的学科是语文。 【34题详解】 句意：吉姆的学校是什么样的？根据文章“It’s big and beautiful.”可推知，吉姆的学校又大又漂亮。 【35题详解】 句意：吉姆现在在英语方面能做什么？根据文章“Now I can read English stories.”可推知，吉姆现在能读英语故事。 阅读我的一天日记，判断正(T)误(F)。 10th May (五月十日), Tuesday Sunny and warm I get up at seven today. I have my breakfast at seven twenty. After breakfast, I read English books. It’s seven fifty. It’s time for class. I have Chinese, Maths, English and Art in the morning. I have lunch at eleven. In the afternoon, I have IT, Music and PE. I go to the sports ground to have PE. I like PE best. It’s four o’clock. School is over. I play football with my friends at four thirty. I go home at six. In the evening, I have dinner at six twenty. After that, I do my homework (作业) and read some books. It’s nine o’clock now. It’s time for bed. Good night. 36. Today is Saturday. （ ） 37. It’s sunny and warm. （ ） 38. I have lessons at seven forty. （ ） 39. I have seven subjects today. （ ） 40. I watch TV (看电视) in the evening. （ ） 【答案】36. F 37. T 38. F 39. T 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇日记，主要讲述了作者在五月十日(星期二)这一天的作息时间、课程安排以及课后活动。 【36题详解】 句意：今天是星期六。根据文章开头“10th May (五月十日), Tuesday”可知，今天是星期二，而不是星期六。故表述错误。 【37题详解】 句意：天气晴朗温暖。根据文章开头“Sunny and warm”可知，当天的天气确实是晴朗且温暖的。故表述正确。 【38题详解】 句意：我在七点四十上课。根据文章第一段“It’s seven fifty. It’s time for class.”可知，上课时间是七点五十，而不是七点四十。故表述错误。 【39题详解】 句意：我今天有七门科目。根据文章第一段“I have Chinese, Maths, English and Art in the morning.”和第二段“In the afternoon, I have IT, Music and PE.”可知，4加3等于7，今天一共上了7门科目。故表述正确。 【40题详解】 句意：我在晚上看电视。根据文章第三段“In the evening, I have dinner at six twenty. After that, I do my homework and read some books.”可知，作者晚上吃晚饭、做作业和看书，并没有提到看电视。故表述错误。 根据下面思维导图写我的一周，省略号部分需自己补充。 41. Hello, everyone. This is my weekly plan._________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello, everyone. This is my weekly plan. Every week, I have lessons at school. I like Chinese very much. I also read books. They are interesting. I do sports too. I am good at basketball. On Wednesday and Friday, I play basketball after school. On Saturday, I go to see my grandpa and grandma. On Sunday, I draw pictures at home. I have a happy week. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：have lessons上课，Chinese语文，read books看书，interesting有趣的，do sports做运动，play basketball打篮球，go to see my grandpa and grandma去看我的爷爷和奶奶，draw pictures画画 参考句型：Every week, I …； I like …；I also …； They are …；On Wednesday and Friday, I ...；On Saturday, I ...；On Sunday, I ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $