2026-2027学年六年级英语上册学情自测卷（人教PEP版）

2026—2027学年第一学期 小学六年级英语学科期中模拟练习 （人教版《英语》六年级上册·2026年秋版）　满分：100分　　完卷时间：60分钟 考查范围：Unit 1 Amazing places　Unit 2 Getting together　Unit 3 Healthy life 班级：　　　　　　　姓名：　　　　　　　座号：　　　　　　　成绩：　　　　　　 Part 1　听力部分（共30分） Ⅰ．听句子，选出你所听到的单词。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） （　　）1．　A. village　B. view　C. visit （　　）2．　A. mooncakes　B. zongzi　C. jiaozi （　　）3．　A. fever　B. cough　C. headache （　　）4．　A. famous　B. busy　C. ready （　　）5．　A. cheer　B. counted　C. clean Ⅱ．听问句，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） （　　）6．　A. I went to a nearby village.　B. I go there by bus.　C. It was great. （　　）7．　A. Yes, I did.　B. No, I don't.　C. Yes, I am. （　　）8．　A. I have a cold.　B. I'm fine, thank you.　C. She is my sister. （　　）9．　A. It's Monday.　B. It was wonderful.　C. I like the gala. （　　）10．　A. You should have a rest.　B. I have a fever.　C. Yes, I can. Ⅲ．听下面5段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） （　　）11．What did Sarah see in the village? A. Peach flowers.　B. Tall towers.　C. Small boats. （　　）12．How was Binbin's Mid-Autumn Festival holiday? A. It was boring.　B. It was great.　C. It was busy. （　　）13．What did the children do for the runners? A. They ran with them. B. They cheered for them. C. They took photos of them. （　　）14．What's wrong with Mike? A. He has a fever. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache. （　　）15．What should Amy do? A. She should drink more water. B. She should take some medicine. C. She should see a doctor. Ⅳ．听短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。短文读三遍。（每小题1分，共5分） （　　）16． Lily's family went to Singapore last summer holiday. （　　）17． They went there by plane. （　　）18． Lily took many nice photos in the Lion City. （　　）19． Lily didn't like the food in Singapore. （　　）20． Lily's family had a good time there. Part 2　笔试部分（共70分） Ⅰ．单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 （　　）21．—Where ________ you go over the summer holiday?　—I went to Xiamen. A. do　B. did　C. are （　　）22．Binbin ________ a trip to a nearby village last weekend. A. take　B. takes　C. took （　　）23．We ________ a lot of beautiful peach flowers in the village. A. see　B. saw　C. seeing （　　）24．—How ________ your Mid-Autumn Festival holiday?　—It was great. A. was　B. were　C. is （　　）25．—Did you eat mooncakes last night?　—Yes, I ________. A. do　B. did　C. am （　　）26．My aunt's family ________ us last Spring Festival. A. visit　B. visits　C. visited （　　）27．We ________ fu on the door and dressed in red. A. paste　B. pasted　C. pasting （　　）28．Many people ran in the marathon. We ________ for them loudly. A. cheer　B. cheered　C. cheering （　　）29．I like ________ the dragon boat races. A. watch　B. watching　C. watched （　　）30．—What's the matter?　—I have a ________. My head hurts. A. headache　B. toothache　C. stomachache （　　）31．Mike has a bad cold. He ________ a runny nose. A. have　B. has　C. having （　　）32．—You look ill. You should ________ a doctor. A. see　B. sees　C. seeing （　　）33．You shouldn't ________ too much ice cream. It's bad for your teeth. A. eat　B. eats　C. eating （　　）34．My eyes hurt. I shouldn't ________ TV for a long time. A. watch　B. watching　C. watched （　　）35．—I have a bad cold. My head hurts and I have a runny nose.　—________ A. You should see a doctor and have a good rest. B. You should eat more ice cream and watch TV. C. You shouldn't drink water or keep warm. Ⅱ．选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次，有两项多余。 be　　cheer　　drink　　eat　　go　　have　　hurt　　make　　run　　should　　take　　watch Last summer holiday, my family (36)________ a trip to a small village in Fujian. We (37)________ there by car. The village was quiet and beautiful. We saw a lot of peach flowers and green hills. At noon, we (38)________ some delicious local food in a small restaurant. The villagers (39)________ very friendly to us. We were very happy there. Last month, our school had an art festival. My classmates and I (40)________ some robots. Then we (41)________ for the winners loudly. Yesterday I didn't feel well. My head (42)________ and I had a runny nose. My mother said, "You (43)________ stay in bed and (44)________ more water." I (45)________ a good rest at home. Ⅲ．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A．阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Hi, I'm Lily. I'm from Xiamen. Last summer holiday, my family took a trip to Shanghai. We went there by plane. It took us about two hours. On the first day, we visited the Bund (外滩). The view from the Huangpu River was wonderful. I took a lot of nice photos there. On the second day, we went to the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum. I saw many interesting robots and I was very excited. For lunch, we ate some delicious local food. My favourite was the small soup dumplings (小笼包). We stayed in Shanghai for three days. It was a great trip and I want to go there again. （　　）46． Lily comes from Shanghai. （　　）47． Lily's family went to Shanghai by plane. （　　）48． Lily took many nice photos at the Bund. （　　）49． Lily didn't like the local food in Shanghai. （　　）50． Lily stayed in Shanghai for a week. B．阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. I got together with my family in Xiamen last Spring Festival. Before the festival, we cleaned the house and pasted fu on the door. On the eve (除夕) of the Spring Festival, my mother made jiaozi and my father cooked fish. We had a big dinner together. After dinner, we waited for the Spring Festival Gala and counted down to the new year. On the first day of the new year, we dressed in red and visited our relatives. I got some red packets (红包) from my grandparents. I was very happy. I like the Spring Festival because I can get together with my family. Getting together makes us warm and happy. （　　）51．What did the writer's family do before the Spring Festival? A. They cleaned the house and pasted fu. B. They dressed in red. C. They visited their relatives. （　　）52．Where did the writer get together with the family? A. In Shanghai.　B. In Xiamen.　C. In Beijing. （　　）53．What did the writer's mother make on the eve? A. Mooncakes.　B. Zongzi.　C. Jiaozi. （　　）54．What can we know from the passage? A. The writer got some red packets from his grandparents. B. The writer's father is a good driver. C. The writer watched a football game after dinner. （　　）55．Why does the writer like the Spring Festival? A. Because he can get red packets. B. Because he can get together with his family. C. Because he can watch TV. C．阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Do you know how to keep healthy? Here are some ideas from the school doctor, Dr Wang. First, eat well. You should eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. You shouldn't eat too much candy or ice cream. They are bad for your teeth and your body. Second, move more. You should play sports for about an hour every day. Running, jumping and playing ball games are all good for you. Third, sleep well. Many students go to bed too late. If you don't sleep well, you may have a headache and feel tired in class. You should go to bed before ten o'clock. Last, be happy. When you feel sad or worried, you can talk to your parents or your friends. They can help you. If you often have a bad cold or a runny nose, you should see a doctor in time. Health is the most important thing in our life. （　　）56．What should you eat a lot of according to Dr Wang? A. Candy and ice cream. B. Fruit and vegetables. C. Meat and fish. （　　）57．How long should you play sports every day? A. About half an hour.　B. About an hour.　C. About two hours. （　　）58．What may happen if you don't sleep well? A. You may have a headache and feel tired. B. You may have a toothache. C. You may feel excited. （　　）59．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. You shouldn't eat too much candy. B. You should go to bed after ten o'clock. C. You can talk to your parents when you feel worried. （　　）60．What can we learn from the passage? A. Health is the most important thing in our life. B. Students should never eat ice cream. C. Sleep is not important for students. Ⅳ．书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 61．学校英语报正在开展以 "A Wonderful Trip" 为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己的一次旅行经历。 提示： 1. Where did you go? 2. What did you do there? 3. How did you feel? 要求： 1．短文必须包含全部提示内容，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 3．词数 50 左右； 4．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等个人信息。 参考答案与解析 一、参考答案 题　目 答　案 听力 Ⅰ　听单词（1—5） A　A　B　A　B 听力 Ⅱ　听问句（6—10） A　A　A　B　A 听力 Ⅲ　听对话（11—15） A　B　B　C　A 听力 Ⅳ　听短文（16—20） T　T　T　F　T 笔试 Ⅰ　单项选择（21—25） B　C　B　A　B 笔试 Ⅰ　单项选择（26—30） C　B　B　B　A 笔试 Ⅰ　单项选择（31—35） B　A　A　A　A 笔试 Ⅱ　选词填空（36—45） 36. took　37. went　38. ate　39. were　40. made　41. cheered　42. hurt　43. should　44. drink　45. had 笔试 Ⅲ　阅读A（46—50） F　T　T　F　F 笔试 Ⅲ　阅读B（51—55） A　B　C　A　B 笔试 Ⅲ　阅读C（56—60） B　B　A　B　A 二、听力材料（录音稿） Ⅰ．听句子，选出你所听到的单词。（每个句子读两遍） 1. Last summer holiday, Binbin took a trip to a nearby village. 2. We ate mooncakes and enjoyed the bright moon together. 3. My sister has a bad cough. She needs to drink some warm water. 4. Xi'an is famous for the Terracotta Warriors. 5. We counted down to the new year together at midnight. Ⅱ．听问句，选出正确的答语。（每个句子读两遍） 6. Where did you go over the National Day holiday? 7. Did you eat mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival? 8. What's the matter with you? 9. How was your Spring Festival holiday? 10. What should I do if I have a bad cold? Ⅲ．听下面5段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 11. M: Where did you go last weekend, Sarah?　W: I went to a nearby village with my parents. I saw a lot of beautiful peach flowers there. 12. W: Hi, Binbin. How was your Mid-Autumn Festival holiday?　M: It was great! My aunt's family came to visit us and we ate mooncakes together. 13. M: Did you watch the marathon last Sunday?　W: Yes. My friends and I stood by the road and cheered for the runners. 14. W: You look ill, Mike. What's the matter?　M: I ate too much ice cream yesterday. Now I have a stomachache. 15. M: What's wrong, Amy?　W: I have a bad cold. My head hurts.　M: Oh, you should drink more water and have a good rest. Ⅳ．听短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。（短文读三遍） Lily is a Chinese girl. She comes from Xiamen. Last summer holiday, her family went to Singapore. They went there by plane. Singapore is also called the Lion City. Lily took many nice photos there. She also ate a lot of delicious food. She liked the food very much. Her family stayed in Singapore for five days. They had a great time there and Lily wants to go there again. 三、逐题解析 听力 Ⅰ—Ⅳ（1—20） 1—5　考查 U1—U3 核心词汇的辨音。1 题 village 村庄（U1）；2 题 mooncakes 月饼（U2）；3 题 cough 咳嗽（U3）；4 题 famous 著名的，be famous for 因……闻名（U1）；5 题 count down to the new year 倒数迎接新年（U2）。 6—10　考查一般过去时的问答与 U3 交际用语。6 题问去向，答语用 went；7 题 Did 引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用 Yes, I did.；8 题 What's the matter? 问身体不适，答 I have a cold.；9 题 How was…? 问假期感受，答 It was wonderful.；10 题问该怎么做，答语用 should 提建议。 11—15　听对话获取关键信息。11 题原文 saw a lot of beautiful peach flowers；12 题原文 It was great!；13 题原文 cheered for the runners；14 题吃太多冰淇淋导致 stomachache；15 题原文明示 drink more water and have a good rest。 16—20　听短文判断。16、17、18、20 题与原文一致（T）；19 题原文为 She liked the food very much，与题干 Lily didn't like…矛盾，故为 F。 笔试 Ⅰ　单项选择（21—35） 21. B　考查一般过去时的特殊疑问句：did + 主语 + 动词原形，故用 did。 22. C　last weekend 为过去时间，take 的过去式为 took。 23. B　描述过去看到的景物，see 的过去式为 saw。 24. A　主语 your Mid-Autumn Festival holiday 为单数，且描述过去的假期，用 was。 25. B　Did 引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用 Yes, I did.，不能用 do。 26. C　last Spring Festival 为过去时间，visit 用过去式 visited。 27. B　与 dressed 并列，均为过去式，paste 加 -d 变成 pasted。 28. B　与 ran 并列，cheer 的过去式为 cheered。 29. B　like doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”，用动名词 watching。 30. A　由 My head hurts 可知是头痛，用 headache。 31. B　主语 He 为第三人称单数，have 用 has。 32. A　should 是情态动词，后接动词原形 see。 33. A　shouldn't 后接动词原形 eat。 34. A　shouldn't 后接动词原形 watch。 35. A　由“重感冒、头痛、流鼻涕”可知应给出就医与休息的建议，B、C 两项不合常理，故选 A。 笔试 Ⅱ　选词填空（36—45） 36. took　take a trip 去旅行，全篇为过去经历，take 变 took。 37. went　go there by car 坐小汽车去那里，go 变 went。 38. ate　eat some delicious local food，eat 变 ate。 39. were　主语 The villagers 为复数，过去时用 were。 40. made　make some robots 制作机器人，make 变 made。 41. cheered　cheer for sb. 为某人欢呼，与上下文过去时一致，用 cheered。 42. hurt　hurt 的过去式仍为 hurt，属易错点。 43. should　情态动词，后接动词原形，表建议。 44. drink　should 后接动词原形 drink；drink more water 多喝水。 45. had　have a good rest 好好休息，用过去式 had。（多余两项：run、watch） 笔试 Ⅲ　阅读理解（46—60） 46. F　原文为 I'm from Xiamen，并非来自上海。 47. T　原文 We went there by plane。 48. T　原文 I took a lot of nice photos there，there 指代外滩。 49. F　原文 My favourite was the small soup dumplings，说明她喜欢当地食物。 50. F　原文 We stayed in Shanghai for three days，不是一周。 51. A　由第二段 Before the festival, we cleaned the house and pasted fu on the door 可知。 52. B　由第一段 I got together with my family in Xiamen 可知。 53. C　由第二段 my mother made jiaozi 可知。 54. A　由第三段 I got some red packets from my grandparents 可知；B、C 两项文中均未提及。 55. B　由末段 I like the Spring Festival because I can get together with my family 可知，团聚才是作者喜欢春节的真正原因。 56. B　由 First, eat well 一段可知应多吃水果和蔬菜。 57. B　由 play sports for about an hour every day 可知。 58. A　由 sleep well 一段 you may have a headache and feel tired in class 可知。 59. B　原文为 You should go to bed before ten o'clock（十点前睡觉），B 项与之矛盾，故 NOT true 选 B。 60. A　文末 Health is the most important thing in our life 点明主旨；B 项“从不吃冰淇淋”、C 项“睡眠不重要”均与文意不符。 四、书面表达（题 61）参考答案、范文与评分标准 A Wonderful Trip Last summer holiday, I took a trip to Beijing with my family. We went there by train. We visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. I took a lot of nice photos and ate some delicious Beijing food. We stayed there for three days. I had a great time and I want to go there again. 第 页　共 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $