Unit6 Crossing Cultures Section A（2a‑2d）分层作业2026～2027学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit6 Crossing Cultures Section A（2a‑2d）分层作业 建议用时：25分钟 一、单词汉译英 1. 餐桌 ________ 2. 举止；礼貌 ________ 3. 叉；餐叉 ________ 4. 刀 ________ 5. 筷子 ________ 6. 礼貌的 ________ 7. 粗鲁的 ________ 8. 建议 ________ 二、短语英译汉 1. table manners ____________ 2. point at others with chopsticks ____________ 3. give advice on table manners ____________ 4. as soon as the dinner starts ____________ 5. be rude to other people ____________ 三、词形变换 1. manner (n.)复数(礼貌) → ________ 2. polite (adj.)反义词 → ________ 3. advise (v.)名词 → ________ 4. chopstick (n.)复数 → ________ 5. fork (n.)复数 → ________ 一、语法单句填空（so…that / unless / as soon as） 1. ________ you keep learning, you won’t know foreign table manners.（unless） 2. He will put down his knife ________ he finishes eating.（as soon as） 3. The food was ________ delicious that everyone wanted more.（so…that） 4. ________ the guests arrive, we will start the dinner.（as soon as） 5. You will look rude ________ you do not follow local table rules.（unless） 二、句型改写 1. He is so nervous that he can’t speak loudly.（改为too…to句型） He is ________ nervous ________ speak loudly. 2. Unless you follow the rules, you will make mistakes.（改为if…not） You ________ make mistakes ________ you ________ follow the rules. 3. As soon as she sits down, she will pick up her chopsticks.（同义改写） She will pick up her chopsticks ________ ________ ________ she sits down. 4. The dinner was so great that all guests enjoyed it.（对that all guests enjoyed it提问） What was the result ________ the dinner was so great? 5. as soon as, we, arrive, will, we, follow, table‑manners（连词成句） _______________________________________________________________________________ 三、选词填空 【manner, polite, rude, advise, chopstick】 1. Good table ________ are important when we eat with foreign friends. 2. It is ________ to keep quiet while you are having meals. 3. It is ________ to point at people with your chopsticks. 4. Teachers often ________ us to learn about different table rules. 5. In China, we usually use ________ for most meals. 四、情景补全对话（5空6选，1项多余） A. What table manners should we follow B. What will you do as soon as you have dinner with foreigners C. Will you get into trouble unless you know these rules D. What advice do you get about table manners E. Do you know any rude acts at table F. That is really helpful A: Hi, Lisa! Let’s talk about cross‑culture table manners. 1.____________ B: My teacher advises me to watch how other people act. A: 2.____________ B: As soon as the dinner begins, I won’t start eating before elders. A: 3.____________ B: We shouldn’t point at others with chopsticks or forks. A: 4.____________ B: Yes. Unless we know them well, we may do something impolite. A: 5.____________ I will keep these tips in mind. 拓展阅读（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage1 　　Table manners are an important part of culture. This connects to our unit big question. How do we communicate with people from different cultures? As soon as you join a western dinner, watch other guests. Unless you watch them, you may do something rude. Some rules are so strict that new visitors easily make mistakes. Don’t talk with your mouth full of food. Never point at others with your fork. Being polite shows your respect. It helps you get on well with dinner partners. Learn some rules before you take part in such a cultural dinner event. 任务一：单项选择（4选项） 1. What should you do as soon as you join a western dinner? A. Watch other guests’ acts B. Start eating right away C. Point at others with fork D. Talk with mouth full of food 2. What may happen unless you watch other guests at dinner? A. You will know all manners B. You can eat lots of nice food C. You may do something rude D. You will become very popular 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 1. We shouldn’t talk when our mouth is full of food. (  ) 2. Table manners have nothing to do with culture. (  ) 任务三：简答 1. What does being polite at dinner show to others? _______________________________________________________________________________ Passage2（课外同源，学习方法短文；生词来自单元单词表） 　　When you learn table manners, keep these tips in mind. As soon as the meal begins, follow the host’s example. Unless you are sure about one rule, just watch and wait. Some dinner customs are so different that they surprise travelers. Politeness does not mean you have to be nervous. You do not need to be perfect. A sincere smile can make up for small mistakes. Try your best to be respectful. It is the most important thing for cross‑culture meals. Keep calm and enjoy the food with your new friends around you. 任务一：单项选择（4选项） 1. What should we do as soon as the meal begins? A. Follow the host’s example B. Eat all food quickly C. Leave the table at once D. Make loud noises 2. What can make up for our small table‑manners mistakes? A. Rude words B. Loud talking C. Pointing with forks D. A sincere smile 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 1. We must be perfectly perfect at table manners. (  ) 2. Respect is very important for cross‑culture meals. (  ) 任务三：简答 1. What should we try our best to be during cross‑culture meals? _______________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：微写作 Write about table‑manners tips for cross‑culture dinners. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英 1.table 2.manner 3.fork 4.knife 5.chopstick 6.polite 7.rude 8.advice 二、短语英译汉 1.餐桌礼仪 2.用筷子指着别人 3.给出餐桌礼仪方面的建议 4.晚饭一开始 5.对别人粗鲁 三、词形变换 1.manners 2.impolite/rude 3.advice 4.chopsticks 5.forks 能力进阶 一、语法单句填空 1.Unless 2.as soon as 3.so 4.As soon as 5.unless 二、句型改写 1.too; to 2.will; if; don’t 3.as soon as 4.that 5.As soon as we arrive, we will follow table‑manners. 三、选词填空 1.manners 2.polite 3.rude 4.advise 5.chopsticks 四、情景补全对话 答案：1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.F；多余项：E 拓展提高 Passage1 单选：1.A 2.C；判断：1.T 2.F 简答示例：Being polite shows your respect. Passage2 单选：1.A 2.D；判断：1.F 2.T 简答示例：We should try our best to be respectful. 范文：As soon as dinner starts, follow others. Unless you know rules well, watch and wait. Some customs are so different that we need to show our respect. A sincere smile helps a lot. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $