Unit1-2 (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

学科网（北京）股份有限公司 人教PEP版六年级上册英语Unit1-2单元阶段检测试卷 姓名：_________ 得分：_________ 一、辨音题，选出划线部分发音不同的一项（每题1分，共5分） ( )1. A. cleaned B. helped C. played D. cheered ( )2. A. pasted B. counted C. liked D. wanted ( )3. A. dressed B. danced C. climbed D. washed ( )4. A. visited B. waited C. needed D. enjoyed ( )5. A. lived B. watched C. stopped D. jumped 二、英汉互译（每题1分，共10分） 1. 爬山 ________________ 6. book fair ________________ 2. 港珠澳大桥 ________________ 7. paste fu ________________ 3. 兵马俑 ________________ 8. watch the Spring Festival Gala ________________ 4. 姜饼屋 ________________ 9. win the race ________________ 5. 倒计时 ________________ 10. dress in red ________________ 三、从方框中选择合适短语并用其适当形式填空（每题1分，共5分） climb the mountains, paste fu, count down, win the race, dress in red 1. Last weekend, we ______ near our village. 2. On Spring Festival’s Eve, we ______ to welcome the new year. 3. People often ______ on their doors to celebrate the Spring Festival. 4. Amy ran very fast and ______ at last. 5. Children often ______ on New Year’s Day. 四、用所给词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分） 1. Yesterday was Mike’s birthday. He ______ (have) a good time. 2. We ______ (see) the Eiffel Tower in Paris last summer. 3. —Did you ______ (eat) mooncakes? —Yes, we did. 4. The Great Wall is about 21,000 ______ (kilometre) long. 5. We ______ (take) many photos there. 6. She ______ (not go) to the book fair last Saturday. 7. My uncle ______ (run) in the marathon last year. 8. Lucy ______ (wake) up late yesterday morning. 9. The film ______ (begin) at 7:00 last night. 10. Lily ran fastest, so she was the ______ (win). 五、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( )1. —How was your weekend? —It ______ great. A. is B. was C. were ( )2. —______ did you do last weekend? —I visited my grandparents. A. What B. Where C. How ( )3. —Where ______ you go last holiday? —I went to Paris. A. do B. does C. did ( )4. —Did you eat mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival? —______ A. Yes, we did. B. Yes, we do. C. No, we don’t. ( )5. Please send ______ some photos of the Great Wall. A. I B. me C. my ( )6. We ______ the Terracotta Warriors last year. A. visit B. visits C. visited ( )7. There are ______ of visitors on the Great Wall every day. A. thousand B. thousands C. two thousands ( )8. The film was very ______. We all liked it. A. exciting B. excited C. excite ( )9. —Was the race fun? —______ A. Yes, it was. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it isn’t. ( )10. She ______ an interesting book last night. A. reads B. read C. reading 六、情景匹配（每题2分，共10分） ( )1. How was your holiday? A. I saw many interesting books. ( )2. What did you do at the book fair? B. I went to New Zealand. ( )3. Did you count down to the new year? C. It was great. I climbed the mountains. ( )4. Where did you go last summer? D. It’s about 55 kilometres long. ( )5. How long is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge? E. Yes, we did. 七、按要求改写句子（每空1分，共10分） 1. I went to the book fair last weekend.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you go last weekend? 2. She made a pumpkin pie yesterday.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ a pumpkin pie yesterday. 3. We saw the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an? 4. He woke up late this morning.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ up late this morning? 5. The bridge is about 55 kilometres long.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ is the bridge? 八、阅读短文，判断正T误F（每题2分，共10分） Last National Day holiday, Amy went to Xi’an with her parents. They visited the Terracotta Warriors. It was amazing! Then they climbed the mountain and ate nice food there. Amy took many photos and sent them to her friends. “What an exciting trip!” she said. ( )1. Amy went to Xi’an with her friends. ( )2. Amy visited the Terracotta Warriors. ( )3. Amy climbed the mountain in Xi’an. ( )4. Amy ate nice food there. ( )5. Amy didn’t take any photos. 九、阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每题2分，共10分） Last Spring Festival, I went back to my village with my family. On Spring Festival’s Eve, we made jiaozi and counted down to the new year. I pasted fu on the door with my father. Children dressed in new clothes and cheered. We watched the Spring Festival Gala together. It was wonderful. I love getting together with my family. ( )1. Last Spring Festival, I went back to my ______. A. school B. village C. city ( )2. On Spring Festival’s Eve, we ______. A. made jiaozi B. ran a race C. read books ( )3. I pasted fu on the door with my ______. A. mother B. friend C. father ( )4. We watched ______ together. A. the Spring Festival Gala B. a film C. a race ( )5. Which is TRUE? A. I didn’t like the trip. B. Getting together with family is great. C. We went to Paris. 十、书面表达（10分） 题目：My last holiday 要求： 1. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范整洁； 2. 文章不少于5句话； 3. 内容需包含：假期去了哪里、做了什么（用一般过去时）、感受如何。 参考答案与解析 一、1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.A 1. B 考查动词过去式词尾-ed的读音。cleaned、played、cheered中的ed在浊辅音后读/d/，helped中的ed在清辅音/p/后读/t/，故选B。 2. C 考查动词过去式词尾-ed的读音。pasted、counted、wanted中的ed读/ɪd/，liked中的ed在清辅音/k/后读/t/，故选C。 3. C 考查动词过去式词尾-ed的读音。dressed、danced、washed中的ed在清辅音后读/t/，climbed中的ed在浊辅音/b/后读/d/，故选C。 4. D 考查动词过去式词尾-ed的读音。visited、waited、needed中的ed读/ɪd/，enjoyed中的ed在浊辅音后读/d/，故选D。 5. A 考查动词过去式词尾-ed的读音。watched、stopped、jumped中的ed在清辅音后读/t/，lived中的ed在浊辅音/v/后读/d/，故选A。 二、1.climb the mountain(s) 2.the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge 3.the Terracotta Warriors 4.gingerbread house 5.count down 6.书市 7.粘贴“福”字 8.看春节晚会 9.赢得比赛 10.穿着红衣服 1. climb the mountain(s)。climb意为“攀登；爬”，注意b不发音。 2. the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge。专有名词，各部分首字母大写，bridge意为“桥”。 3. the Terracotta Warriors。中国著名地标兵马俑的英文名称。 4. gingerbread house。gingerbread意为“姜饼”，house意为“房屋”；姜饼屋是西方圣诞节的传统点心建筑。 5. count down。固定短语，意为“倒计时”，跨年时常用count down to the new year。 6. 书市。book意为“书”，fair意为“集市；博览会”。 7. 粘贴“福”字。paste意为“粘贴”，是春节习俗的英文表达。 8. 看春节晚会。the Spring Festival Gala意为“春节晚会”，watch意为“观看”。 9. 赢得比赛。win意为“获胜；赢得”，其过去式为won。 10. 穿着红衣服。dress in + 颜色/衣物，表示“穿着……”。 三、1.climbed the mountains 2.counted down 3.paste fu 4.won the race 5.dress in red 1. climbed the mountains 句意：上周末我们在村子附近爬山。句中有last weekend，是一般过去时的时间标志，climb的过去式为climbed，故填climbed the mountains。 2. counted down 句意：除夕夜我们倒计时迎接新年。由On Spring Festival’s Eve可知动作发生在过去，count的过去式为counted，故填counted down。 3. paste fu 句意：人们常在门上粘贴“福”字庆祝春节。often是一般现在时的标志词，主语People是复数，动词用原形，故填paste fu。 4. won the race 句意：Amy跑得很快，最后赢得了比赛。ran是run的过去式，表明句子用一般过去时，win是不规则动词，过去式为won，故填won the race。 5. dress in red 句意：孩子们在元旦常穿红衣服。often是一般现在时的标志词，主语Children是复数，动词用原形，故填dress in red。 四、1.had 2.saw 3.eat 4.kilometres 5.took 6.didn’t go 7.ran 8.woke 9.began 10.winner 1. had 由yesterday可知句子用一般过去时，have的过去式为had，have a good time意为“玩得开心”。 2. saw last summer是一般过去时的时间标志，see是不规则动词，过去式为saw。 3. eat Did开头的一般疑问句中，动词要用原形，故填eat。 4. kilometres 21,000是复数数量，kilometre要用复数kilometres。 5. took 由上下文可知动作发生在过去，take是不规则动词，过去式为took，take photos意为“拍照”。 6. didn’t go 一般过去时的否定句用didn’t+动词原形，go用原形。 7. run last year是一般过去时的时间标志，run是不规则动词，过去式为ran。 8. woke yesterday morning是一般过去时的时间标志，wake是不规则动词，过去式为woke，wake up意为“醒来”。 9. began last night是一般过去时的时间标志，begin是不规则动词，过去式为began。 10. winner 由句意“Lily跑得最快，所以她是获胜者”可知，填win表示人的名词winner。 五、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B 1. B How was your weekend?询问过去的周末，答语用一般过去时，it对应的be动词过去式为was，故选B。 2. A 由答语“我看望了我的祖父母”可知问句询问做了什么，用What did you do?，故选A。 3. C last holiday表示过去时间，疑问句要借助助动词did，后接动词原形go，故选C。 4. A Did开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes, we did.，注意回答中用did而不是do，故选A。 5. B send sb sth意为“给某人寄某物”，sb处要用宾格，I的宾格是me，故选B。 6. C last year表示过去时间，动词用过去式visited，故选C。 7. B thousands of意为“成千上万的”，表示模糊数量时thousand用复数并加of；前面有具体数字时thousand用单数，故选B。 8. A exciting意为“令人激动的”，修饰事物；主语The film是物，故选A。 9. A Was开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes, it was.，回答中的be动词与问句保持一致用was，故选A。 10. B last night表示过去时间，read的过去式与原形同形，仍拼写为read（读音变为/red/），故选B。 六、1.C 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.D 1. C 问句询问假期过得怎么样，答语It was great. I climbed the mountains.符合语境，故选C。 2. A 问句询问在书市做了什么，答语I saw many interesting books.符合语境，故选A。 3. E Did开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes, we did.，故选E。 4. B Where提问地点，答语I went to New Zealand.说明去了哪里，故选B。 5. D How long询问长度，答语It’s about 55 kilometres long.说明桥的长度，故选D。 七、1.Where did 2.didn’t make 3.Did；see 4.Did；wake 5.How long 1. Where did 画线部分the book fair表示地点，对其提问用Where，原句went是过去式，疑问句借助did，went还原为go，故填Where did。 2. didn’t make 一般过去时的否定句在动词前加didn’t，made还原为原形make，故填didn’t make。 3. Did；see 一般过去时的一般疑问句借助did提至句首，saw还原为原形see，故填Did；see。 4. Did；wake woke是wake的过去式，改为一般疑问句借助did，woke还原为wake，故填Did；wake。 5. How long 画线部分about 55 kilometres表示长度，对其提问用How long。 八、1.F 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.F 1. F 由“Amy went to Xi’an with her parents.”可知她是和父母一起去的，不是和朋友，故填F。 2. T 由“They visited the Terracotta Warriors.”可知正确。 3. T 由“Then they climbed the mountain”可知正确。 4. T 由“and ate nice food there”可知正确。 5. F 由“Amy took many photos”可知她拍了很多照片，故填F。 九、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 1. B 由“I went back to my village with my family.”可知，故选B。 2. A 由“we made jiaozi and counted down to the new year”可知除夕包饺子、倒计时，故选A。 3. C 由“I pasted fu on the door with my father.”可知，故选C。 4. A 由“We watched the Spring Festival Gala together.”可知，故选A。 5. B 短文最后说“It was wonderful. I love getting together with my family.”，B项“与家人团聚很棒”正确；A、C与短文不符，故选B。 十、参考范文 My last holiday Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents. We visited the Great Wall. It is about 21,000 kilometres long. There were thousands of visitors there. We ate nice food and took many photos. I also sent some photos to my friends. The trip was exciting. I had a good time! 【解析】范文包含题目要求的要点：去了哪里（Beijing）、做了什么（visited the Great Wall, ate nice food, took many photos, sent photos，均用一般过去时）、感受如何（exciting, had a good time），并运用了thousands of、take photos等本阶段重点表达，语句通顺，符合要求。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $