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Unit 3-Starting out & Reading 1 explain the importance of learning about and passing on history. use adverbial clauses with such / so that and so that to talk about archaeological discoveries. use words and expressions in the unit to talk about history. Learning objectives Every culture has its history. In this unit, let's explore the importance of history. How do we discover the past? What are some of the mysteries of history? What are the best ways to pass on history? By the end of this unit, you will make a class book about history. After completing the unit, you will be able to: 01 02 03 Look at the picture and answer the question What is your favourite period of history? My favourite period of history is the Tang Dynasty. It has lots of valuable works and great creativity. My favourite period is the Qing Dynasty. Besides wonderful collections, it leaves many ancient remains for us. Watch the video and answer the questions What do you think history is? Do you like studying history? Why or why not? History is the amazing story of humans. It includes ancient life, great people, wars and new inventions. It shows how people change the world little by little. Yes, I enjoy learning history a lot. When I study history, I know how our world develops. It also teaches me useful lessons from the past. Do you know any quotes about history? Let’s read the quotes and try to translate (翻译)them Li Shimin With history as a mirror, one can understand the rise and fall of a state. 以史为镜,可以知兴替。 Let’s read the quotes and try to translate (翻译)them Martin Luther King Jr. We are not makers of history. We are made by history. 我们并非历史的创作者,而是历史塑造了我们。 Let’s read the quotes and try to translate (翻译)them Francis Bacon Histories make men wise. 读史使人明智。 Read the quotes and answer the questions With history as a mirror, one can understand the rise and fall of a state. We are not makers of history. We are made by history. Histories make men wise. Which quote do you like the most? Why? These quotes are about the importance and value of history. My favourite is “With history as a mirror, one can understand the rise and fall of a state.” It tells us that history helps us learn from old mistakes. Unit 3 Reading Lead in Pre-reading While-reading Post-reading Summary Let’s watch the video about bronze and discuss with your partners about“How much do you know about bronze?” Look at the pictures and answer the questions. Use the words and expression to help you. 1. Where do they come from? Lead in Pre-reading While-reading Post-reading Summary history discovery creative magical find culture hard work secret They are old treasures from Sanxingdui. It is an important of ancient Chinese . discovery culture Look at the pictures and answer the questions. Use the words and expression to help you. Lead in Pre-reading While-reading Post-reading Summary history discovery creative magical find culture hard work secret 2. What do you know about this place? It is a site with a long . The ancient people here were very . Through plenty of , archaeologists hope to find its biggest . magical history creative hard work secret 1 Dear guests, welcome to Sanxingdui. I'm Lei Yu, director of Sanxingdui Museum. 2 Sanxingdui is the remains of the ancient Shu Kingdom. It lies in the northwest of Guanghan, Sichuan Province. 3 Sanxingdui is such an amazing place that it is now world-famous. Archaeologists have worked there since 1934. Many people before me have put in a great deal of effort. As I continued their work, I often felt like I was standing on the shoulders of giants. The surprising discoveries are the fruit of over 90 years of effort. 4 The finds at Sanxingdui provide a missing piece of Chinese history. Sanxingdui was once a centre of different cultures. This proves that Chinese culture was open to other cultures from a very early period. Different cultures mixed with each other to form today's China. 5 Sanxingdui is such a wonderful place that people visit it from all over the world. We are now getting more and more visitors. To me, this is more valuable than the gold masks in our museum. It means that more people are interested in our discoveries. We have opened a door to the past so that people can better understand the history of our country. 6 We can also learn much from Sanxingdui. People in the ancient Shu Kingdom were so creative that today's people are all amazed by their works. In over 40 years, I have never felt bored with my work in this magical place. We still have many questions to work on before we get the whole picture. 7 Our work is so important that we will never give up. But success never comes smoothly. Archaeologists do not believe in luck. We will work even harder so that people can know more about our wonderful past. Bit by bit, we will bring out more secrets of our history. Let’s read the passage quickly, try to divide the passage into four parts according to their main ideas and match them one by one. Lead in Pre-reading While-reading Post-reading Summary Paragraph Paragraph Paragraph 1-2 3 4-6 Paragraph 7 Basic information about Sanxingdui Basic information about Sanxingdui Basic information about Sanxingdui The history of work at Sanxingdui The history of work at Sanxingdui The history of work at Sanxingdui The value of the discoveries at Sanxingdui The value of the discoveries at Sanxingdui The value of the discoveries at Sanxingdui Future work Future work Future work Basic information about Sanxingdui Basic information about Sanxingdui Basic information about Sanxingdui The history of work at Sanxingdui The history of work at Sanxingdui The history of work at Sanxingdui The value of the discoveries at Sanxingdui The value of the discoveries at Sanxingdui The value of the discoveries at Sanxingdui Future work Future work Future work Let’s read each part one by one! Read the first part carefully and finish the tasks Lead in Pre-reading While-reading Post-reading Summary 1 Dear guests, welcome to Sanxingdui. I'm Lei Yu, director of Sanxingdui Museum. 2 Sanxingdui is the remains of the ancient Shu Kingdom. It lies in the northwest of Guanghan, Sichuan Province. Task 1 Task 1 Task 1 Fill in the blanks Lei Yu Basic information about Sanxingdui Basic information about Sanxingdui Basic information about Sanxingdui Sanxingdui is the remains of the ancient Shu Kingdom. It 1 the northwest of Guanghan, Sichuan Province. Task 2 Task 2 Task 2 T or F and correct (1)Lei Yu is the director of Sanxingdui Museum. (2)Sanxingdui is the remains of the ancient Song Kingdom. lies in Sanxingdui is the remains of the ancient Shu Kingdom. Read the second part carefully and finish the tasks Lead in Pre-reading While-reading Post-reading Summary 3 Sanxingdui is such an amazing place that it is now world-famous. Archaeologists have worked there since 1934. Many people before me have put in a great deal of effort. As I continued their work, I often felt like I was standing on the shoulders of giants. The surprising discoveries are the fruit of over 90 years of effort. Task 1 Task 1 Task 1 Fill in the blanks The history of work at Sanxingdui The history of work at Sanxingdui The history of work at Sanxingdui Archaeologists have worked at Sanxingdui since 2. Many people have put in 3 effort. The discoveries are the 4 of over 90 years of effort. 1934 a great deal of the fruit of Task 2 Task 2 Task 2 Choose the phrases/words that can take the place of the phrases on the passage a great deal of A. many B. much C. few D. little a great deal of + 不可数名词 = much / plenty of 大量的 Read the second part carefully and finish the tasks Lead in Pre-reading While-reading Post-reading Summary 3 Sanxingdui is such an amazing place that it is now world-famous. Archaeologists have worked there since 1934. Many people before me have put in a great deal of effort. As I continued their work, I often felt like I was standing on the shoulders of giants. The surprising discoveries are the fruit of over 90 years of effort. The history of work at Sanxingdui The history of work at Sanxingdui The history of work at Sanxingdui Task 2 Task 2 Task 2 Choose the phrases/words that can take the place of the phrases on the passage A. the result of hard work B. the food from work C. the gift of fruit D. the plan of work the fruit of Task 3 Task33 Task 3 Answer the question Q1:What does the speaker mean by "standing on the shoulders of giants"? It means lots of earlier archaeologists did plenty of hard work and got great achievements at Sanxingdui. The writer can make new discoveries because he builds his work on their achievements. Read the third part carefully and finish the tasks Lead in Pre-reading While-reading Post-reading Summary 4 The finds at Sanxingdui provide a missing piece of Chinese history. Sanxingdui was once a centre of different cultures. This proves that Chinese culture was open to other cultures from a very early period. Different cultures mixed with each other to form today's China. 5 Sanxingdui is such a wonderful place that people visit it from all over the world. We are now getting more and more visitors. To me, this is more valuable than the gold masks in our museum. It means that more people are interested in our discoveries. We have opened a door to the past so that people can better understand the history of our country. 6 We can also learn much from Sanxingdui. People in the ancient Shu Kingdom were so creative that today's people are all amazed by their works. In over 40 years, I have never felt bored with my work in this magical place. We still have many questions to work on before we get the whole picture. The value of the discoveries at Sanxingdui The value of the discoveries at Sanxingdui The value of the discoveries at Sanxingdui Task 1 Task 1 Task 1 What are the values? They prove They have opened We learn Read the third part carefully and finish the tasks Lead in Pre-reading While-reading Post-reading Summary The value of the discoveries at Sanxingdui The value of the discoveries at Sanxingdui The value of the discoveries at Sanxingdui Put the numbers of the matching information cards into the correct branches. The Value of Sanxingdui Discoveries Historical Value Cultural Value Spiritual&future Value This proves that Chinese culture was open to other cultures. We still have many questions to work on. The director has never felt bored with his work. Sanxingdui is such a wonderful place that people visit it from all over the world. Sanxingdui was once a centre of different cultures. We can better understand the history of our country. People in the ancient Shu Kingdom were so creative. The finds at Sanxingdui provide a missing piece of Chinese history. More people are interested in our discoveries. Task 3 Task33 Task 2 Read the fourth part carefully and finish the tasks Lead in Pre-reading While-reading Post-reading Summary We still have many questions to work on before we get the whole picture. 7 Our work is so important that we will never give up. But success never comes smoothly. Archaeologists do not believe in luck. We will work even harder so that people can know more about our wonderful past. Bit by bit, we will bring out more secrets of our history. Task 1 Task 1 Task 1 Fill in the blanks Future work Future work Future work We still have many questions to work on before we get 8. We will work even harder so that people can know more about our 9. the whole picture wonderful past Task 2 Task 2 Task 2 Choose the phrases/words that can take the place of the phrases on the passage the whole picture A. some secrets B. one picture C. many photos D. all the facts Read the fourth part carefully and finish the tasks Lead in Pre-reading While-reading Post-reading Summary We still have many questions to work on before we get the whole picture. 7 Our work is so important that we will never give up. But success never comes smoothly. Archaeologists do not believe in luck. We will work even harder so that people can know more about our wonderful past. Bit by bit, we will bring out more secrets of our history. Future work Future work Future work Answer the questions Task 3 Task33 Task 3 Q1:Why will they keep working harder? Q2:What spirit do the archaeologists show us? They hope people can know more about our wonderful past. They have a strong spirit of never giving up. Read the whole passage carefully and finish the task Lead in Pre-reading While-reading Post-reading Summary 1 Dear guests, welcome to Sanxingdui. I'm Lei Yu, director of Sanxingdui Museum. 2 Sanxingdui is the remains of the ancient Shu Kingdom. It lies in the northwest of Guanghan, Sichuan Province. 3 Sanxingdui is such an amazing place that it is now world-famous. Archaeologists have worked there since 1934. Many people before me have put in a great deal of effort. As I continued their work, I often felt like I was standing on the shoulders of giants. The surprising discoveries are the fruit of over 90 years of effort. 4 The finds at Sanxingdui provide a missing piece of Chinese history. Sanxingdui was once a centre of different cultures. This proves that Chinese culture was open to other cultures from a very early period. Different cultures mixed with each other to form today's China. 5 Sanxingdui is such a wonderful place that people visit it from all over the world. We are now getting more and more visitors. To me, this is more valuable than the gold masks in our museum. It means that more people are interested in our discoveries. We have opened a door to the past so that people can better understand the history of our country. 6 We can also learn much from Sanxingdui. People in the ancient Shu Kingdom were so creative that today's people are all amazed by their works. In over 40 years, I have never felt bored with my work in this magical place. We still have many questions to work on before we get the whole picture. 7 Our work is so important that we will never give up. But success never comes smoothly. Archaeologists do not believe in luck. We will work even harder so that people can know more about our wonderful past. Bit by bit, we will bring out more secrets of our history. Tick the questions answered in the speech. Why are the finds so important? Are the discoveries the result of luck? How did people discover Sanxingdui? What is daily life like for archaeologists? No, they aren’t. Archaeologists don’t believe in luck. The discoveries come from more than 90 years of hard work. Think and share Lead in Pre-reading While-reading Post-reading Summary How does the speaker feel about his work? In a speech, the speaker may not express their feelings directly(直接地). But you can still know their feelings by their detailed(详细的) descriptions(描述). Learning to think 6 We can also learn much from Sanxingdui. People in the ancient Shu Kingdom were so creative that today's people are all amazed by their works. In over 40 years, I have never felt bored with my work in this magical place. We still have many questions to work on before we get the whole picture. He loves his job. 7 Our work is so important that we will never give up. But success never comes smoothly. Archaeologists do not believe in luck. We will work even harder so that people can know more about our wonderful past. Bit by bit, we will bring out more secrets of our history. He feels responsible. He is full of hope and pride. He feels happy and proud about his work. He never gets bored in this magical place. He thinks the work is important. He will never give up and try to find more history secrets. Retell the story Lead in Pre-reading While-reading Post-reading Summary Putting the pieces together Basic information about Sanxingdui Basic information about Sanxingdui Basic information The history of work at Sanxingdui The history of work at Sanxingdui The history of work The value of the discoveries at Sanxingdui The value of the discoveries at Sanxingdui The value of the discoveries Future work Future work Future work This speech is given by , director of . Sanxingdui is the remains of . It lies in. since 1934 / a great deal of effort / the fruit of effort / stand on the shoulders of giants Historical Value Cultural Value Spiritual&future Value Scientists still have many questions before they get . They will and work harder. They want people to know more about our . They will find more secrets of history bit by bit. Lead in Pre-reading While-reading Post-reading Summary There are still many Chinese cultural treasures waiting for us to learn about and share. Thank you! $