期中考之单词,短语,语法,句型综合练习100题训练（Units 1-4）2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册 单元核心 易错重难点考前特训

考前特训 期中考之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习（新教材人教版） 七年级上册(Units 1-4) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：60分钟，满分：120分） 一、填空题：根据汉语提示填写单词 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 1．Which (年级) are you in at our new red school this year? 2．My new (同班同学) sits right next to me in class every day. 3．He made a small (错误) in the maths test yesterday morning. 4．We come from the large (国家) of Australia far from here. 5．We have the (相同的) hobby of reading good books every evening. 6．She is my (双胞胎) sister and we look alike a lot. 7．Tom and Jim are (两个都) from the small quiet town near here. 8．We started a music (乐队) after school last Friday this year. 9．We cooked a hot (锅) of soup at home yesterday evening. 10．I like (豆腐) very much because it is soft and healthy. 11．The green (鹦鹉) can speak and copy our English words at home. 12．She plays the (吉他) in the school music club daily with us. 13．Let's play (网球) after class because it is good exercise for us. 14．Please turn to (页) ten in your new English book right now. 15．He is (甚至) taller than his twin brother in our class. 16．My favourite (爱好) is reading good books every single evening at home. 17．Please give me some (信息) about the new school clubs today. 18．Her (丈夫) is a writer of many children's story books at home. 19．The school (礼堂) is bright and clean after the wall painting. 20．There is a tall new (建筑物) near our red school gate. 21．The teachers' (办公室) are on the second floor of the building. 22．We put books in the blue (储物柜) after the PE class. 23．She keeps her pens in the small old (抽屉) at home. 24．The teacher writes new words on the big clean (白板) daily. 25．The new (屏幕) in the lab shows clear pictures for us. 26．We raise the red national (旗) every Monday morning at school. 27．The small cinema has many soft (座位) for our students to sit. 28．I like (生物) very much because it teaches us about living things. 29．We have (地理) class on Monday and it is quite interesting. 30．He loves (历史) very much and reads many old books about it. 二、单句语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分) 31．Our English teacher (mean) to help us learn the new words every day. 32．He (mean) to call you but forgot the time at home yesterday. 33．Two green (bookcase) in the reading room hold many good story books. 34．We (spend) two hours reading good books in the library yesterday. 35．She (spend) one hour on the violin at home every day. 36．The two red (centre) of the school are clean and bright every day. 37．Tom often (laugh) at funny cartoons on TV at home with us. 38．We (laugh) a lot when we watched the funny school show last night. 39．There are four small (corner) in our big quiet classroom at school. 40．He often (hike) in the green mountains near his home on Sunday. 41．We (hike) to the blue lake and saw white flowers last week. 42．These green (field) near our small school have many white flowers now. 43．There are three clean (grade) in our red school building this year. 44．My new (classmate) are very friendly to me in class every day. 45．He made a few (mistake) in his maths homework test last week. 46．Many different (country) in the world have different food and culture. 47．The two (twin) look the same in the old photo together. 48．Many school (band) play loud music at the art festival every year. 49．We cooked two (pot) of warm soup for the big dinner. 50．The two red (parrot) can speak a few clear English words. 51．This thick school book has one hundred (page) in all this term. 52．Reading and music are my favourite quiet (hobby) after school every day. 53．Their kind (husband) work in the same big hospital near school. 54．He has two ping-pong (bat) in his small blue bag today. 55．All team (member) came to the early morning team meeting on time. 56．After-school (activity) are fun and useful for us young students at school. 57．My (grandparent) live in a small quiet town by the river. 58．The old man has three little lovely (grandchild) at home with us. 59．Mr Smith has two tall (son) at our middle school this year. 60．The music room has five small (violin) for new students to use. 61．The school (hall) are bright and clean after the wall painting. 62．There are two tall new (building) near our school gate this year. 63．All the teachers' (office) are on the second floor of the building. 64．We put our books in the blue (locker) after class every day. 65．She keeps her pens in the small (drawer) at home every day. 66．The new white (screen) show clear blue pictures every day at school. 67．We raise the red national (flag) every Monday morning at school. 68．The small cinema has many soft (seat) for our students to sit. 69．Please write your phone (number) on the small white note for me. 70．He gave two good (reason) for being late this morning to me. 71．The school has many music (instrument) in the club now to play. 72．Two famous young (singer) came to our spring school show this year. 73．This new school (term) starts with many fun new activities for us. 74．We can work out the maths (problem) after our English class every day. 75．The warm sun (rise) in the east every single morning and bright. 76．He (raise) his hand to answer the hard question quickly in class. 77．The boy hurt both of his (knee) on the cold hard ground today. 78．The weather (change) fast in this new season every day now. 79．He (change) his plan after he talked with his dad at home. 80．The music (sound) beautiful and we all like it a lot every day. 三、完成句子：根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 81．I really want to (交朋友) with the new tall boy in my class. 82．We can (认识) the new student from his long self-intro this morning. 83．She likes to (弹吉他) and sing a good song at the party. 84．Let's (打乒乓球) this happy afternoon after school with our good friends. 85．We visited (长城) during the long summer holiday in North China with friends. 86．Grandpa likes (中国象棋) with his old good school friends at home. 87．We (去远足) in the green mountains and see many small flowers. 88．We (玩得高兴) at the big party and danced all the evening. 89．The family eats dinner together (每天) at six o'clock at night. 90．We sit (紧邻) each other and share our warm lunch at noon. 91．The baby sleeps and the small quiet (在夜晚) room is calm. 92．The small table is (在中间) of the bright clean reading room. 93．We eat lunch in the (餐厅) at our red school every day. 94．The bank is (在对面) the post office on the long busy street. 95．We (做体操) in the morning to keep our young bodies fit. 96．This book is (相似) the new one you lent me last week. 97．We (听) the kind teacher very carefully in the big English class. 98．She is (擅长) drawing nice pictures of small animals every day. 99．We must be quiet (在课堂上) and listen to the kind teacher. 100．Let's (解决) the hard maths problem after our long school day together. 4 / 5乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 期中考之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习（新教材人教版） 七年级上册(Units 1-4) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：60分钟，满分：120分） 一、填空题：根据汉语提示填写单词 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 1．Which (年级) are you in at our new red school this year? 【答案】grade 【详解】句意：今年你在我们这所新学校读几年级？根据汉语“年级”，此处需名词，grade 名词，意为“年级；等级”，符合句意，故填grade；。 2．My new (同班同学) sits right next to me in class every day. 【答案】classmate 【详解】句意：我的新同班同学每天坐在我旁边。根据汉语“同班同学”，此处需名词，classmate 名词，意为“同班同学”，符合句意，故填classmate；。 3．He made a small (错误) in the maths test yesterday morning. 【答案】mistake 【详解】句意：他昨天早上在数学测验里犯了一个小错误。根据汉语“错误”，此处需名词，mistake 名词，意为“错误；失误”，符合句意，故填mistake；。 4．We come from the large (国家) of Australia far from here. 【答案】country 【详解】句意：我们来自远方的澳大利亚这个大国。根据汉语“国家”，此处需名词，country 名词，意为“国家”，符合句意，故填country；。 5．We have the (相同的) hobby of reading good books every evening. 【答案】same 【详解】句意：我们有每天晚上读好书的相同爱好。根据汉语“相同的”，此处需形容词，same 形容词，意为“相同的”，符合句意，故填same；。 6．She is my (双胞胎) sister and we look alike a lot. 【答案】twin 【详解】句意：她是我的双胞胎姐妹，我们长得很像。根据汉语“双胞胎”，此处需名词，twin 名词，意为“双胞胎之一”，符合句意，故填twin；。 7．Tom and Jim are (两个都) from the small quiet town near here. 【答案】both 【详解】句意：汤姆和吉姆都来自那座安静的小镇。根据汉语“两个都”，此处需代词，both 代词，意为“两个；两个都”，符合句意，故填both；。 8．We started a music (乐队) after school last Friday this year. 【答案】band 【详解】句意：今年上周五放学后我们组建了一支乐队。根据汉语“乐队”，此处需名词，band 名词，意为“乐队”，符合句意，故填band；。 9．We cooked a hot (锅) of soup at home yesterday evening. 【答案】pot 【详解】句意：昨天晚上我们在家里煮了一锅热汤。根据汉语“锅”，此处需名词，pot 名词，意为“锅”，符合句意，故填pot；。 10．I like (豆腐) very much because it is soft and healthy. 【答案】tofu 【详解】句意：我很喜欢豆腐，因为它又软又健康。根据汉语“豆腐”，此处需名词，tofu 名词，意为“豆腐”，符合句意，故填tofu；。 11．The green (鹦鹉) can speak and copy our English words at home. 【答案】parrot 【详解】句意：那只绿鹦鹉在家能学说我们的英语单词。根据汉语“鹦鹉”，此处需名词，parrot 名词，意为“鹦鹉”，符合句意，故填parrot；。 12．She plays the (吉他) in the school music club daily with us. 【答案】guitar 【详解】句意：她每天和我们在学校音乐俱乐部里弹吉他。根据汉语“吉他”，此处需名词，guitar 名词，意为“吉他”，符合句意，故填guitar；。 13．Let's play (网球) after class because it is good exercise for us. 【答案】tennis 【详解】句意：课后我们打网球，那对我们是很好的锻炼。根据汉语“网球”，此处需名词，tennis 名词，意为“网球运动”，符合句意，故填tennis；。 14．Please turn to (页) ten in your new English book right now. 【答案】page 【详解】句意：请马上翻开你的英语课本翻到第十页。根据汉语“页”，此处需名词，page 名词，意为“页面；页”，符合句意，故填page；。 15．He is (甚至) taller than his twin brother in our class. 【答案】even 【详解】句意：他甚至比他在课堂上的双胞胎兄弟还高。根据汉语“甚至”，此处需副词，even 副词，意为“甚至；愈加”，符合句意，故填even；。 16．My favourite (爱好) is reading good books every single evening at home. 【答案】hobby 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的爱好是每晚在家读好书。根据汉语“爱好”，此处需名词，hobby 名词，意为“业余爱好”，符合句意，故填hobby；。 17．Please give me some (信息) about the new school clubs today. 【答案】information 【详解】句意：今天请给我一些关于学校新社团的信息。根据汉语“信息”，此处需名词，information 名词，意为“信息；消息”，符合句意，故填information；。 18．Her (丈夫) is a writer of many children's story books at home. 【答案】husband 【详解】句意：她的丈夫是在家写许多儿童故事书的作者。根据汉语“丈夫”，此处需名词，husband 名词，意为“丈夫”，符合句意，故填husband；。 19．The school (礼堂) is bright and clean after the wall painting. 【答案】hall 【详解】句意：刷过墙之后，学校的礼堂明亮又干净。根据汉语“礼堂”，此处需名词，hall 名词，意为“大厅；礼堂”，符合句意，故填hall；。 20．There is a tall new (建筑物) near our red school gate. 【答案】building 【详解】句意：我们校门口旁有一栋高大的建筑物。根据汉语“建筑物”，此处需名词，building 名词，意为“建筑物；大楼”，符合句意，故填building；。 21．The teachers' (办公室) are on the second floor of the building. 【答案】offices 【详解】句意：老师们的办公室在教学楼的二层。根据汉语“办公室”，此处需名词，are表明主语为复数，故变为offices，offices 名词复数，意为“办公室”，符合句意，故填offices；。 22．We put books in the blue (储物柜) after the PE class. 【答案】locker 【详解】句意：体育课后我们把书放进蓝色的储物柜。根据汉语“储物柜”，此处需名词，locker 名词，意为“储物柜”，符合句意，故填locker；。 23．She keeps her pens in the small old (抽屉) at home. 【答案】drawer 【详解】句意：她把笔放在家里那张旧木桌的小抽屉里。根据汉语“抽屉”，此处需名词，drawer 名词，意为“抽屉”，符合句意，故填drawer；。 24．The teacher writes new words on the big clean (白板) daily. 【答案】whiteboard 【详解】句意：老师每天在干净的大白板上写新单词。根据汉语“白板”，此处需名词，whiteboard 名词，意为“白板”，符合句意，故填whiteboard；。 25．The new (屏幕) in the lab shows clear pictures for us. 【答案】screen 【详解】句意：实验室里的新屏幕为我们显示清晰的画面。根据汉语“屏幕”，此处需名词，screen 名词，意为“屏幕”，符合句意，故填screen；。 26．We raise the red national (旗) every Monday morning at school. 【答案】flag 【详解】句意：每周一我们都在学校升起红旗。根据汉语“旗”，此处需名词，flag 名词，意为“旗；旗帜”，符合句意，故填flag；。 27．The small cinema has many soft (座位) for our students to sit. 【答案】seats 【详解】句意：那家小影院为学生们准备了许多柔软的座位。根据汉语“座位”，此处需名词，many后需用复数，故变为seats，seats 名词复数，意为“座位”，符合句意，故填seats；。 28．I like (生物) very much because it teaches us about living things. 【答案】biology 【详解】句意：我很喜欢生物，因为它教我们认识自然界的生命。根据汉语“生物”，此处需名词，biology 名词，意为“生物学”，符合句意，故填biology；。 29．We have (地理) class on Monday and it is quite interesting. 【答案】geography 【详解】句意：周一我们有地理课，它对我们来说很有趣。根据汉语“地理”，此处需名词，geography 名词，意为“地理（学）”，符合句意，故填geography；。 30．He loves (历史) very much and reads many old books about it. 【答案】history 【详解】句意：他热爱历史，并读许多关于历史的旧书。根据汉语“历史”，此处需名词，history 名词，意为“历史”，符合句意，故填history；。 二、单句语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分) 31．Our English teacher (mean) to help us learn the new words every day. 【答案】means 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师打算每天帮助我们学习这些新单词。所给词mean为动词，主语teacher是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语需加s，故变为means，means 动词第三人称单数，意为“意思是；打算”，符合句意，故填means；。 32．He (mean) to call you but forgot the time at home yesterday. 【答案】meant 【详解】句意：他本打算给你打电话，但在家忘了时间。所给词mean为动词，yesterday表明一般过去时，谓语需用过去式，故变为meant，meant 动词过去式，意为“意思是；打算”，符合句意，故填meant；。 33．Two green (bookcase) in the reading room hold many good story books. 【答案】bookcases 【详解】句意：阅览室里那两个绿色的书柜放着许多好看的故事书。所给词bookcase为名词，two后需用复数，故变为bookcases，bookcases 名词复数，意为“书柜”，符合句意，故填bookcases；。 34．We (spend) two hours reading good books in the library yesterday. 【答案】spent 【详解】句意：我们昨天花了两个小时在图书馆读好书。所给词spend为动词，yesterday表明一般过去时，谓语需用过去式，故变为spent，spent 动词过去式，意为“花费（时间、钱等）”，符合句意，故填spent；。 35．She (spend) one hour on the violin at home every day. 【答案】spends 【详解】句意：她每天在家花一小时拉小提琴。所给词spend为动词，主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语需加s，故变为spends，spends 动词第三人称单数，意为“花费（时间、钱等）”，符合句意，故填spends；。 36．The two red (centre) of the school are clean and bright every day. 【答案】centres 【详解】句意：学校那两个红色的中心每天干净又明亮。所给词centre为名词，two后需用复数，故变为centres，centres 名词复数，意为“中心；中央”，符合句意，故填centres；。 37．Tom often (laugh) at funny cartoons on TV at home with us. 【答案】laughs 【详解】句意：汤姆常在家和我们一起看有趣的卡通片时发笑。所给词laugh为动词，主语Tom是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语需加s，故变为laughs，laughs 动词第三人称单数，意为“笑；发笑”，符合句意，故填laughs；。 38．We (laugh) a lot when we watched the funny school show last night. 【答案】laughed 【详解】句意：昨晚我们看那场有趣的校园演出时笑了许多。所给词laugh为动词，watched表明一般过去时，谓语需用过去式，故变为laughed，laughed 动词过去式，意为“笑；发笑”，符合句意，故填laughed；。 39．There are four small (corner) in our big quiet classroom at school. 【答案】corners 【详解】句意：我们学校那间安静的大教室里有四个小角落。所给词corner为名词，four后需用复数，故变为corners，corners 名词复数，意为“角落”，符合句意，故填corners；。 40．He often (hike) in the green mountains near his home on Sunday. 【答案】hikes 【详解】句意：他常在家附近的青山里徒步。所给词hike为动词，主语He是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语需加s，故变为hikes，hikes 动词第三人称单数，意为“远足；徒步旅行”，符合句意，故填hikes；。 41．We (hike) to the blue lake and saw white flowers last week. 【答案】hiked 【详解】句意：上周我们徒步走到蓝湖边，看到了白色的花。所给词hike为动词，and连接的过去动作表明一般过去时，谓语需用过去式，故变为hiked，hiked 动词过去式，意为“远足；徒步旅行”，符合句意，故填hiked；。 42．These green (field) near our small school have many white flowers now. 【答案】fields 【详解】句意：我们小学校旁这些绿色的田野现在有许多白色的小花。所给词field为名词，these后需用复数，故变为fields，fields 名词复数，意为“田野；场地”，符合句意，故填fields；。 43．There are three clean (grade) in our red school building this year. 【答案】grades 【详解】句意：今年我们红色教学楼里有三个年级。所给词grade为名词，three后需用复数，故变为grades，grades 名词复数，意为“年级；等级”，符合句意，故填grades；。 44．My new (classmate) are very friendly to me in class every day. 【答案】classmates 【详解】句意：我的新同班同学每天在课堂上对我很友好。所给词classmate为名词，are表明主语为复数，故变为classmates，classmates 名词复数，意为“同班同学”，符合句意，故填classmates；。 45．He made a few (mistake) in his maths homework test last week. 【答案】mistakes 【详解】句意：上周他在数学作业测验里犯了几个错误。所给词mistake为名词，a few后需用复数，故变为mistakes，mistakes 名词复数，意为“错误；失误”，符合句意，故填mistakes；。 46．Many different (country) in the world have different food and culture. 【答案】countries 【详解】句意：世界上许多不同的国家有着不同的食物和文化。所给词country为名词，different后需用复数，故变为countries，countries 名词复数，意为“国家”，符合句意，故填countries；。 47．The two (twin) look the same in the old photo together. 【答案】twins 【详解】句意：照片里的那对双胞胎看起来一模一样。所给词twin为名词，two表明主语为复数，故变为twins，twins 名词复数，意为“双胞胎之一”，符合句意，故填twins；。 48．Many school (band) play loud music at the art festival every year. 【答案】bands 【详解】句意：许多学校乐队每年在艺术节上演奏响亮的音乐。所给词band为名词，many后需用复数，故变为bands，bands 名词复数，意为“乐队”，符合句意，故填bands；。 49．We cooked two (pot) of warm soup for the big dinner. 【答案】pots 【详解】句意：我们为那顿丰盛的晚餐煮了两锅热汤。所给词pot为名词，two后需用复数，故变为pots，pots 名词复数，意为“锅”，符合句意，故填pots；。 50．The two red (parrot) can speak a few clear English words. 【答案】parrots 【详解】句意：那两只红鹦鹉现在能说几句清楚的英语单词。所给词parrot为名词，two后需用复数，故变为parrots，parrots 名词复数，意为“鹦鹉”，符合句意，故填parrots；。 51．This thick school book has one hundred (page) in all this term. 【答案】pages 【详解】句意：这本厚厚的课本这个学期总共有一百页。所给词page为名词，one hundred后需用复数，故变为pages，pages 名词复数，意为“页面；页”，符合句意，故填pages；。 52．Reading and music are my favourite quiet (hobby) after school every day. 【答案】hobbies 【详解】句意：放学后，阅读和音乐是我最喜爱的安静爱好。所给词hobby为名词，are表明主语为复数，以辅音+y结尾变ies，故变为hobbies，hobbies 名词复数，意为“业余爱好”，符合句意，故填hobbies；。 53．Their kind (husband) work in the same big hospital near school. 【答案】husbands 【详解】句意：她们的丈夫在同一所大学校附近医院上班。所给词husband为名词，their后需用复数，故变为husbands，husbands 名词复数，意为“丈夫”，符合句意，故填husbands；。 54．He has two ping-pong (bat) in his small blue bag today. 【答案】bats 【详解】句意：他今天蓝色小书包里放着两只乒乓球拍。所给词bat为名词，two后需用复数，故变为bats，bats 名词复数，意为“球棒；球拍”，符合句意，故填bats；。 55．All team (member) came to the early morning team meeting on time. 【答案】members 【详解】句意：全体队员都准时来开了晨会。所给词member为名词，all后需用复数，故变为members，members 名词复数，意为“成员；会员”，符合句意，故填members；。 56．After-school (activity) are fun and useful for us young students at school. 【答案】activities 【详解】句意：课后活动对我们年轻的学生既有趣又有用。所给词activity为名词，are表明主语为复数，以辅音+y结尾变ies，故变为activities，activities 名词复数，意为“活动”，符合句意，故填activities；。 57．My (grandparent) live in a small quiet town by the river. 【答案】grandparents 【详解】句意：我的祖父母住在河边一座安静的小镇上。所给词grandparent为名词，live原形表明主语为复数，故变为grandparents，grandparents 名词复数，意为“祖父（母）；外祖父（母）”，符合句意，故填grandparents；。 58．The old man has three little lovely (grandchild) at home with us. 【答案】grandchildren 【详解】句意：那位老人在家有三个可爱的孙辈。所给词grandchild为名词，three后需用复数，不规则变化为grandchildren，故变为grandchildren，grandchildren 名词复数，意为“（外）孙子；（外）孙女”，符合句意，故填grandchildren；。 59．Mr Smith has two tall (son) at our middle school this year. 【答案】sons 【详解】句意：史密斯先生今年有两个儿子在我们中学读书。所给词son为名词，two后需用复数，故变为sons，sons 名词复数，意为“儿子”，符合句意，故填sons；。 60．The music room has five small (violin) for new students to use. 【答案】violins 【详解】句意：音乐教室为新来的学生备了五把小提琴可用。所给词violin为名词，five后需用复数，故变为violins，violins 名词复数，意为“小提琴”，符合句意，故填violins；。 61．The school (hall) are bright and clean after the wall painting. 【答案】halls 【详解】句意：刷过墙之后，学校的大厅明亮又干净。所给词hall为名词，are表明主语为复数，故变为halls，halls 名词复数，意为“大厅；礼堂”，符合句意，故填halls；。 62．There are two tall new (building) near our school gate this year. 【答案】buildings 【详解】句意：今年我们校门口旁有两栋崭新的大楼。所给词building为名词，two后需用复数，故变为buildings，buildings 名词复数，意为“建筑物；大楼”，符合句意，故填buildings；。 63．All the teachers' (office) are on the second floor of the building. 【答案】offices 【详解】句意：老师们的办公室在教学楼的二层。所给词office为名词，are表明主语为复数，故变为offices，offices 名词复数，意为“办公室”，符合句意，故填offices；。 64．We put our books in the blue (locker) after class every day. 【答案】lockers 【详解】句意：我们每天课后把书放进蓝色的储物柜里。所给词locker为名词，the后复数语境用复数，故变为lockers，lockers 名词复数，意为“储物柜”，符合句意，故填lockers；。 65．She keeps her pens in the small (drawer) at home every day. 【答案】drawers 【详解】句意：她每天把笔放在家里那张旧木桌的小抽屉里。所给词drawer为名词，the后复数语境用复数，故变为drawers，drawers 名词复数，意为“抽屉”，符合句意，故填drawers；。 66．The new white (screen) show clear blue pictures every day at school. 【答案】screens 【详解】句意：实验室里的新白屏每天在学校为我们显示清晰的蓝色画面。所给词screen为名词，show表明主语为复数，故变为screens，screens 名词复数，意为“屏幕”，符合句意，故填screens；。 67．We raise the red national (flag) every Monday morning at school. 【答案】flags 【详解】句意：每周一早晨我们都在学校升起红旗。所给词flag为名词，red national后复数，故变为flags，flags 名词复数，意为“旗；旗帜”，符合句意，故填flags；。 68．The small cinema has many soft (seat) for our students to sit. 【答案】seats 【详解】句意：那家小影院为学生们准备了许多柔软的座位。所给词seat为名词，many后需用复数，故变为seats，seats 名词复数，意为“座位”，符合句意，故填seats；。 69．Please write your phone (number) on the small white note for me. 【答案】number 【详解】句意：请把你的电话号码写在那张白色小纸条上给我。所给词number为名词，your phone number为单数概念，故填number，number 名词，意为“号码；数字”，符合句意，故填number；。 70．He gave two good (reason) for being late this morning to me. 【答案】reasons 【详解】句意：他给了我两个充分的理由来解释今天早上迟到。所给词reason为名词，two后需用复数，故变为reasons，reasons 名词复数，意为“原因；理由”，符合句意，故填reasons；。 71．The school has many music (instrument) in the club now to play. 【答案】instruments 【详解】句意：那所学校在音乐俱乐部里有许多乐器可演奏。所给词instrument为名词，many后需用复数，故变为instruments，instruments 名词复数，意为“乐器”，符合句意，故填instruments；。 72．Two famous young (singer) came to our spring school show this year. 【答案】singers 【详解】句意：两位年轻的知名歌手今年来参加了我们的校园演出。所给词singer为名词，two后需用复数，故变为singers，singers 名词复数，意为“歌手；歌唱家”，符合句意，故填singers；。 73．This new school (term) starts with many fun new activities for us. 【答案】term 【详解】句意：这个新学年以许多有趣的新活动开始了。所给词term为名词，this修饰单数名词，故填term，term 名词，意为“学期”，符合句意，故填term；。 74．We can work out the maths (problem) after our English class every day. 【答案】problems 【详解】句意：我们每天英语课后一起解出那道数学题。所给词problem为名词，the后复数语境用复数，故变为problems，problems 名词复数，意为“问题；难题”，符合句意，故填problems；。 75．The warm sun (rise) in the east every single morning and bright. 【答案】rises 【详解】句意：温暖的太阳每天早晨从东方升起，明亮耀眼。所给词rise为动词，主语sun是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语需加s，rise 为不及物动词，意为“升起；上升”，符合句意，故填rises；。 76．He (raise) his hand to answer the hard question quickly in class. 【答案】raised 【详解】句意：他很快在课堂上举起手来回答老师的难题。所给词raise为动词，上下文表明一般过去时，谓语需用过去式，故变为raised，raised 动词过去式，意为“升起；举起”，符合句意，故填raised；。 77．The boy hurt both of his (knee) on the cold hard ground today. 【答案】knees 【详解】句意：那个男孩今天在冰冷坚硬的地上伤了双膝。所给词knee为名词，both后需用复数，故变为knees，knees 名词复数，意为“膝盖”，符合句意，故填knees；。 78．The weather (change) fast in this new season every day now. 【答案】changes 【详解】句意：在这个新季节里，天气现在每天都变化得很快。所给词change为动词，主语weather是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语需加s，故变为changes，changes 动词第三人称单数，意为“改变；变化”，符合句意，故填changes；。 79．He (change) his plan after he talked with his dad at home. 【答案】changed 【详解】句意：他和爸爸在家谈过之后改变了自己的计划。所给词change为动词，talked表明一般过去时，谓语需用过去式，故变为changed，changed 动词过去式，意为“改变；变化”，符合句意，故填changed；。 80．The music (sound) beautiful and we all like it a lot every day. 【答案】sounds 【详解】句意：那首音乐听起来很美，我们大家每天都喜欢。所给词sound为动词，主语music是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语需加s，故变为sounds，sounds 动词第三人称单数，意为“听起来；声音”，符合句意，故填sounds；。 三、完成句子：根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 81．I really want to (交朋友) with the new tall boy in my class. 【答案】make friends 【详解】句意：我真的很想和班里那个新来的男生交朋友。根据汉语“交朋友”，需用动词短语，make friends 动词短语，意为“交朋友”，符合句意，故填make friends；。 82．We can (认识) the new student from his long self-intro this morning. 【答案】get to know 【详解】句意：今天早晨我们通过自我介绍认识了那位新同学。根据汉语“认识”，需用动词短语，get to know 动词短语，意为“认识；了解”，符合句意，故填get to know；。 83．She likes to (弹吉他) and sing a good song at the party. 【答案】play the guitar 【详解】句意：她喜欢在聚会上弹吉他并唱一首好听的歌。根据汉语“弹吉他”，需用动词短语，play the guitar 动词短语，意为“弹吉他”，符合句意，故填play the guitar；。 84．Let's (打乒乓球) this happy afternoon after school with our good friends. 【答案】play ping-pong 【详解】句意：今天下午放学后我们和朋友们一起打乒乓球。根据汉语“打乒乓球”，需用动词短语，play ping-pong 动词短语，意为“打乒乓球”，符合句意，故填play ping-pong；。 85．We visited (长城) during the long summer holiday in North China with friends. 【答案】the Great Wall 【详解】句意：去年暑假期间我们和朋友一起去参观了长城。根据汉语“长城”，需名词短语，the Great Wall 名词短语，意为“长城”，符合句意，故填the Great Wall；。 86．Grandpa likes (中国象棋) with his old good school friends at home. 【答案】Chinese chess 【详解】句意：爷爷每天在家和老校友下中国象棋。根据汉语“中国象棋”，需名词短语，Chinese chess 名词短语，意为“中国象棋”，符合句意，故填Chinese chess；。 87．We (去远足) in the green mountains and see many small flowers. 【答案】go hiking 【详解】句意：我们去青山里远足，看到许多美丽的小野花。根据汉语“去远足”，需动词短语，go hiking 动词短语，意为“远足；徒步旅行”，符合句意，故填go hiking；。 88．We (玩得高兴) at the big party and danced all the evening. 【答案】have fun 【详解】句意：我们在聚会上玩得很高兴，整晚都在跳舞。根据汉语“玩得高兴”，需动词短语，have fun 动词短语，意为“玩得高兴”，符合句意，故填have fun；。 89．The family eats dinner together (每天) at six o'clock at night. 【答案】every day 【详解】句意：这家人每天晚上六点钟一起共进晚餐。根据汉语“每天”，需副词短语，every day 副词短语，意为“每天”，符合句意，故填every day；。 90．We sit (紧邻) each other and share our warm lunch at noon. 【答案】next to 【详解】句意：我们紧挨着坐在一起，分享温暖的午餐。根据汉语“紧邻”，需介词短语，next to 介词短语，意为“紧邻；在……近旁”，符合句意，故填next to；。 91．The baby sleeps and the small quiet (在夜晚) room is calm. 【答案】at night 【详解】句意：宝宝睡着了，夜晚安静的小屋十分安宁。根据汉语“在夜晚”，需介词短语，at night 介词短语，意为“在夜晚”，符合句意，故填at night；。 92．The small table is (在中间) of the bright clean reading room. 【答案】in the middle 【详解】句意：那张小桌子在明亮洁净的阅览室中央。根据汉语“在中间”，需介词短语，in the middle 介词短语，意为“在中间”，符合句意，故填in the middle；。 93．We eat lunch in the (餐厅) at our red school every day. 【答案】dining hall 【详解】句意：我们每天在学校餐厅里吃午饭。根据汉语“餐厅”，需名词短语，dining hall 名词短语，意为“餐厅；食堂”，符合句意，故填dining hall；。 94．The bank is (在对面) the post office on the long busy street. 【答案】across from 【详解】句意：银行在长街上的邮局正对面。根据汉语“在对面”，需介词短语，across from 介词短语，意为“在……对面”，符合句意，故填across from；。 95．We (做体操) in the morning to keep our young bodies fit. 【答案】do exercises 【详解】句意：我们早晨做体操，以保持身体强壮健康。根据汉语“做体操”，需动词短语，do exercises 动词短语，意为“做体操；锻炼”，符合句意，故填do exercises；。 96．This book is (相似) the new one you lent me last week. 【答案】similar to 【详解】句意：这本书和你上周借给我的那本很相似。根据汉语“相似”，需形容词短语，similar to 形容词短语，意为“与……相似”，符合句意，故填similar to；。 97．We (听) the kind teacher very carefully in the big English class. 【答案】listen to 【详解】句意：在大英语课上我们认真听和善的老师讲课。根据汉语“听”，需动词短语，listen to 动词短语，意为“听”，符合句意，故填listen to；。 98．She is (擅长) drawing nice pictures of small animals every day. 【答案】good at 【详解】句意：她擅长画小动物和小鸟的漂亮图画。根据汉语“擅长”，需形容词短语，good at 形容词短语，意为“擅长”，符合句意，故填good at；。 99．We must be quiet (在课堂上) and listen to the kind teacher. 【答案】in class 【详解】句意：上课时我们必须安静，认真听老师讲课。根据汉语“在课堂上”，需介词短语，in class 介词短语，意为“在课堂上”，符合句意，故填in class；。 100．Let's (解决) the hard maths problem after our long school day together. 【答案】work out 【详解】句意：放学后我们一起去解出那道数学难题。根据汉语“解决”，需动词短语，work out 动词短语，意为“解决；算出”，符合句意，故填work out；。 12 / 14乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $