Unit 2 Honesty 第2课时 (Story time) 提优作业（同步练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

Unit 2 Honesty 第2课时 (Story time) 提优作业 建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分 本课时教学目标： 学生能熟练掌握本课时核心词汇（如honest, honesty, truthful, brave, lie等）及短语（如tell the truth, tell a lie, say sorry to等）； 能正确运用一般过去时讲述故事，掌握句型It's + adj. + for/of sb. + to do sth. 及tell sb. (not) to do sth.；通过《皇帝的新装》和《金斧头银斧头》等中外经典故事，感悟诚实美德，理解“Honesty is the best policy”的内涵； 能通过分析故事中人物的行为与结局，辨别诚实与谎言的不同后果，并结合上下文逻辑推断完形填空的缺失信息； 能运用略读、寻读等阅读策略提取关键信息，在真实语境中综合运用所学语言知识。 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题2分，共16分） 1. The little boy is very ________ (honesty). He never tells a lie. 1. My mother ________ (buy) a new coat for me yesterday. 1. The teacher told the students ________ (not be) late again. 1. He spoke ________ (clear) so that everyone could understand him. 1. The old man ________ (sell) his old storybooks to raise money last month. 1. We must be ________ (truth) to our parents and teachers. 1. Look! The children ________ (play) games happily on the playground. 1. The story teaches us the importance of ________ (honest). 二、根据句意和首字母提示填空，补全句子。（每小题2分，共12分） 1. The boy was very b________ to tell the truth to his teacher. 1. If you make a mistake, you should say s________ to others. 1. My uncle is a successful b________ in the city. He works very hard. 1. Long long ago, there was a poor man who lived in a small v________. 1. My cousin is my uncle's son. He is my n________. 1. Don't tell a l________, or no one will trust you. 三、单项选择。（每小题2分，共16分） ( ) 1. —______ did you tell the truth to your teacher? —Because I wanted to be an honest boy. A. Why B. What C. When D. Where ( ) 2. It is very ______ of you to help the old man find his way home. A. honest B. kind C. angry D. sad ( ) 3. —I'm sorry I broke your glass by accident. —______ A. You're welcome. B. It's very kind of you. C. That's all right. D. Well done. ( ) 4. The little girl got a good name ______ returning the lost wallet. A. from B. to C. for D. with ( ) 5. The story of "The Emperor's New Clothes" tells us to be ______. A. brave B. honest C. clever D. rich ( ) 6. Long long ago, there ______ a king who loved new clothes very much. A. is B. was C. are D. were ( ) 7. —Did you ______ the truth to your parents? —Yes, I did. I don't want to tell lies. A. say B. tell C. speak D. talk ( ) 8. It's important ______ us to be honest in our daily life. A. of B. for C. to D. with 四、选词填空，补全短文。（每小题2分，共16分） 从方框中选择合适的单词填空，使短文完整通顺，注意词形变化。 be / want / say / can / walk / look / wear / honest Long long ago, there 1. ______ a king. He 2. ______ new clothes very much. Two men 3. ______ they 4. ______ make magic clothes. The king 5. ______ along the street in his new clothes. A little boy 6. ______ at him and cried, "He 7. ______ nothing!" Finally, the king realized he was wrong. He decided to be an 8. ______ man. 五、阅读理解。（每小题4分，共20分） 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Last Friday, we had a math exam. Lily met a very difficult problem. The answer was on her deskmate's paper. She could copy it, but she didn't. She handed in her paper with the blank problem. The next day, the teacher gave back the papers. Lily got a 60, but she was very happy. The teacher said to the class, "Honesty is more important than scores." ( ) 1. What did Lily do last Friday? A. She had a math exam. B. She had a Chinese exam. C. She had an English exam. ( ) 2. Why didn't Lily copy the answer? A. Because she didn't see it. B. Because she wanted to be honest. C. Because the teacher watched her. ( ) 3. What score did Lily get? A. 100. B. 80. C. 60. ( ) 4. What does the teacher think is the most important? A. Scores. B. Honesty. C. Friends. ( ) 5. How did Lily feel after the exam? A. She felt happy. B. She felt upset. C. She felt angry. 六、完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Long long ago, there was a poor woodcutter. One day, he was cutting wood by a river. Suddenly, his old axe fell into the river. He was very 1. ______. He sat by the river and cried. A god appeared. He asked the woodcutter, "Why are you crying?" The woodcutter 2. ______ him the truth. The god went into the river and brought up a 3. ______ axe. "Is this yours?" The woodcutter said, "No." Then the god brought up a silver axe. Again, the woodcutter said, "No." Finally, the god brought up the old iron axe. The woodcutter was very 4. ______ and said, "Yes, this is mine!" The god was happy 5. ______ his honesty. He gave him all three axes as a 6. ______. The woodcutter went home happily. This story tells us that honesty is the best 7. ______. If we are honest, we will get 8. ______. If we tell lies, we may lose everything. We should always 9. ______ the truth. Being an honest person can make us 10. ______ and make others trust us. ( ) 1. A. happy B. sad C. excited D. angry ( ) 2. A. said B. spoke C. told D. talked ( ) 3. A. wood B. golden C. stone D. iron ( ) 4. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. tired ( ) 5. A. because B. because of C. so D. but ( ) 6. A. gift B. money C. job D. lesson ( ) 7. A. rule B. policy C. story D. book ( ) 8. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything ( ) 9. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk ( ) 10. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. tired 【参考答案及解析】 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Honest be动词is后接形容词作表语，honesty的形容词形式是honest。 1. bought时间状语yesterday提示用一般过去时，buy的过去式为bought。 1. not to be固定搭配tell sb. not to do sth.，告诉某人不要做某事。 1. clearly修饰动词spoke，需要用副词形式clearly。 1. sold时间状语last month提示用一般过去时，sell的过去式为sold。 1. truthful固定搭配be truthful to sb.，表示“对某人诚实”。 1. are playing Look!提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语children是复数，故填are playing。 1. Honesty 介词of后接名词作宾语，honest的名词形式是honesty。 二、根据句意和首字母提示填空。 1. brave句意：男孩很勇敢地把真相告诉了老师。brave“勇敢的”。 1. sorry句意：如果你犯了错，你应该对别人说对不起。say sorry to sb.“对某人说对不起”。 1. businessman句意：我叔叔是城里一位成功的商人。businessman“商人”。 1. village句意：很久以前，有一个穷人住在小村庄里。village“村庄”。 1. nephew句意：我表弟是我叔叔的儿子，他是我的侄子。nephew“侄子”。 1. lie句意：不要说谎，否则没人会信任你。tell a lie“说谎”。 三、单项选择。 1. A根据答语“Because...”可知，问句是询问原因，用Why。 1. B固定句型It is kind of you to do sth.“你这样做真是太好了”。若形容词描述人的品质，用of。 1. C对于他人的道歉，常用That's all right.“没关系”来回答。 1. C固定搭配get a good name for...“因……而获得好名声”。 1. B《皇帝的新装》这个故事告诉我们要诚实，故选honest。 1. B Long long ago提示用一般过去时，主语a king是单数，be动词用was。 1. B tell the truth“说实话”，为固定搭配。say后接说话内容，speak后接语言，talk常与to/with/about连用。 1. B 句型It's important for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是重要的”。important描述事情的性质，故用for。 四、选词填空。 1. was 2. wanted 3. said 4. could 5. walked 6. looked 7. wore 8. honest 第7空填wore。虽然方框内给出的提示词是wear，但整篇故事发生在Long long ago，上下文全用一般过去时，因此此处必须将wear变形为过去式wore，表示“穿着”。 五、阅读理解。 1. A原文首句“Last Friday, we had a math exam.”可知答案。 1. B结合文章主旨及原文“She could copy it, but she didn't.”可知她是为了诚实。 1. C原文“Lily got a 60”直接给出答案。 1. B原文老师的话“Honesty is more important than scores.”说明诚实最重要。 1. A原文“but she was very happy”说明她感到开心。 六、完形填空。 1. B斧头掉进河里，伐木工应该是很伤心，故选sad。 1. C tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”，为固定搭配。 1. B根据后文提到的“silver axe”和“iron axe”，此处神仙捞上来的应该是“金斧头”，golden“金色的”。 1. C找回了自己原来的旧斧头，伐木工应该是很开心，故选happy。 1. B because of后接名词或短语，because后接句子。此处接his honesty，故选because of。 1. A神仙因为他的诚实，把三把斧头都送给他作为礼物，gift“礼物”。 1. B“诚实为上策”是固定谚语：Honesty is the best policy。 1. B句意：如果我们诚实，我们就会得到一些东西作为回报。something“某物”。 1. C tell the truth“说实话”，固定搭配。 1. C句意：做一个诚实的人能让我们感到快乐，并让他人信任我们。happy“快乐的”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $