概要补全-同义转换整理表格 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

初二上补全概要词汇&短语整理 Part 1 一、【名词→形容词】 · have much energy → are energetic /lively · have power → are powerful have patience are patient have confidence are confident have courage are courageous / brave have kindness are kind have wisdom are wise have creativity are creative have importance are important have difference are different have similarity are similar have safety are safe have danger are dangerous more examples: silence silent success successful peace peaceful health healthy luck lucky beauty beautiful wonder wonderful meaning meaningful value valuable 【实战演练】 1. Besides studies, my PE skills have improved. I have great interest in running with my classmates. ln PE , I __________90_________ with my classmates. 答案：are interested in running / like/love/enjoy running 2. If you are interested in these jobs, you can start planning now. If _________________________________________________ these jobs, you can start planning now : 答案： you have interest in 3. After making so much effort, I think you will be confident in yourself. Some day you may work at a zoo and help other people enjoy the zoo as much as you can. I think___________________________________ yourself with so much hard work. One day, you will be a good zoo worker and help the visitors enjoy their trip as much as possible. 答案： you will have confidence in 二、【形容词＋名词 → 动词＋副词】 · take a deep breath → breathe deeply · they find it easy to communicate → they communicate easily he is a careful driver he drives carefully she is a good singer she sings well he is a quick learner he learns quickly they are happy to help they help happily he is a loud speaker he speaks loudly she is a patient listener she listens patiently he is a safe player he plays safely they are brave fighters they fight bravely 【实战演练】 1. We should learn to use AI wisely and safely. By doing so, we can make our world smarter. ______________________________________________ is very important if we want to build a smarter future. 答案： Using AI in a wise and safe way. / We should use it wisely and safely 三、【形容词＋名词 → 系动词＋形容词】 · the age gap is small → the small age gap · there are few rules → but rules are few the weather is warm the warm weather the problem is serious the serious problem the story is interesting the interesting story the room is clean the clean room the test is difficult the difficult test the trip is wonderful the wonderful trip the food is delicious the delicious food 【实战演练】 1. Confidence is very important to us in our daily life. Confidence is an _______________________ for us in our daily life. 答案：important thing 2. However, self-acceptance （自我接纳） is not an excuse （借口） for accepting your bad behaviour （行为）. It is the acceptance of yourself as an imperfect （不完美的） person: someone with strengths but also someone who makes mistakes. However, it isn’t an excuse for bad behavior. It means you should understand that ____ 52_ ___. 答案：you are imperfect/ an imperfect person 3. Remember, you don’t need special things to practice gratitude——just an open heart and a little time each day. In a word, practice gratitude needs _____________94___________ but an open heart and a little time. nothing special 四、【形容词 → not＋反义形容词】 · they are different→ they are not the same it is not easy it is difficult he is not tall he is short she is not young she is old the room is not clean the room is dirty the test is not easy the test is difficult the trip is not boring the trip is interesting the food is not bad the food is good the story is not true the story is false Part 2 一、短语替换 it explains it gives the reason focus on doing pay attention to doing A is full of B A is filled with B; B fills A solve deal with; work out clear out mess tidy up; clean (up) because since; as because of as a result of so therefore / as a result although though / even though if unless / as long as to in order to not instead of enjoy love; like; prefer in the end finally day by day gradually one by one step by step more and more increasingly less and less decreasingly help make a difference to does well in is good at is bad for harms; be harmful to looks after cares for; take care of make full use of make good use of a lot of time much time lots of families many families at the beginning at first make...... into turn...... into; change...... into improve (a lot) get (much) better 二、词汇替换 avoid stop difficult hard; not easy get gain advise ；advice (un.) suggest; suggestion (cn.) ; tip (cn.) ; way (cn.) start begin understand know luckily fortunately unfortunately unluckily friendly kind warm caring; kind-hearted quiet silent hard-working diligent energetic lively smart clever afraid scared interesting attractive interested attracted meaningful valuable meaningless worthless useful helpful dangerous risky healthy fit joyful happy globally around the world lifelong throughout your whole life 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $初二上补全概要词汇&短语整理 Part 1 一、【名词 形容词】 have much energy are energetic /lively have power are powerful have patience have confidence have courage have kindness have wisdom are creative are important are different are similar are safe are dangerous 【实战演练】 1. Besides studies, my PE skills have improved. I have great interest in running with my classmates. ln PE, I with my classmates. 2. If you are interested in these jobs, you can start planning now. If these jobs, you can start planning now: 3. After making so much effort, I think you will be confident in yourself. Some day you may work at a zoo and help other people enjoy the zoo as much as you can. I think yourself with so much hard work. One day, you will be a good zoo worker and help the visitors enjoy their trip as much as possible. 二、【形容词+名词 动词+副词】 take a deep breath breathe deeply they find it easy to communicate they communicate easily he is a careful driver she is a good singer he is a quick learner they are happy to help he is a speaker he speaks loudly she is a listener she listens patiently he is a player he plays safely they are fighters they fight bravely 【实战演练】 1. We should learn to use AI wisely and safely. By doing so, we can make our world smarter. is very important if we want to build a smarter future. 三、【形容词+名词 系动词+形容词】 the age gap is small the small age gap there are few rules but rules are few the weather is warm the problem is serious the story is interesting the room is clean the difficult test the wonderful trip the delicious food 【实战演练】 1. Confidence is very important to us in our daily life. Confidence is an for us in our daily life. 2. However, self-acceptance (自我接纳) is not an excuse (借口) for accepting your bad behaviour (行为). It is the acceptance of yourself as an imperfect (不完美的) person: someone with strengths but also someone who makes mistakes. However, it isn’t an excuse for bad behavior. It means you should understand that . 3. Remember, you don’t need special things to practice gratitude—just an open heart and a little time each day. In a word, practice gratitude needs but an open heart and a little time. 四、【形容词 not+反义形容词】 they are different they are not the same it is not easy it is he is not tall he is she is not young she is the room is not clean the room is the trip is the trip is interesting the food is the food is good the story is the story is false Part 2 一、短语替换 it explains it gives the reason focus on doing pay attention to doing A is full of B A is filled with B; B fills A solve deal with; work out enjoy love; like; prefer help make a difference to does well in is good at is bad for harms; be harmful to looks after cares for; take care of make full use of make good use of make into turn into; change into improve (a lot) get (much) better clear out mess tidy up; clean (up) because since; as because of as a result of so therefore / as a result although though / even though if unless / as long as to in order to not instead of in the end finally day by day gradually one by one step by step more and more increasingly less and less decreasingly a lot of time much time lots of families many families at the beginning at first 二、词汇替换 avoid stop difficult hard; not easy get gain advise ;advice (un.) suggest; suggestion (cn.) ; tip (cn.) ; way (cn.) start begin understand know luckily fortunately unfortunately unluckily friendly kind warm caring; kind-hearted quiet silent hard-working diligent energetic lively smart clever afraid scared interesting attractive interested attracted meaningful valuable meaningless worthless useful helpful dangerous risky healthy fit joyful happy globally around the world lifelong throughout your whole life 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $