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高考英语读后续写 · 情绪高频高级词汇全表
—— 基于《高考英语3500词》精选,涵盖动词 / 形容词 / 名词 + 高分短语 ——
一、积极类情绪
情绪
形容词 adj.
名词 n.
动词 v.
高频短语(读后续写加分表达)
开心/喜悦/高兴
delighted 高兴的
joyful 喜悦的
cheerful 兴高采烈的
glad 高兴的
merry 欢乐的
overjoyed 欣喜若狂的
delight 高兴
joy 喜悦
happiness 幸福
pleasure 愉悦
cheer 欢呼喝彩
delight 使高兴
please 使愉悦
amuse 逗乐
cheer 使振作
be filled with joy 满心欢喜
burst into laughter 突然大笑起来
wear a broad smile 满面笑容
one's eyes sparkle with delight 眼中闪着喜悦的光
兴奋/激动
excited 兴奋的
thrilled 异常兴奋的
enthusiastic 热情高涨的
excitement 兴奋
thrill 激动
enthusiasm 热情
excite 使兴奋
thrill 使激动
be wild with excitement 欣喜若狂
tremble with excitement 激动得发抖
one's heart beat fast with excitement 激动得心跳加速
感动/感激
moved 感动的
touched 受触动的
grateful 感激的
thankful 感谢的
gratitude 感激
appreciation 感谢
emotion 情感
move 感动
touch 触动
appreciate 感激
be deeply moved 深受感动
be full of gratitude 满怀感激
tears of gratitude welled up 感激的泪水涌上眼眶
a warm current flowed through one's heart 一股暖流涌上心头
安心/释然
relieved 宽慰的
relaxed 放松的
calm 平静的
peaceful 平和的
relief 宽慰
comfort 安慰
peace 平静
relieve 缓解
comfort 安慰
calm 使平静
sigh with relief 松了一口气
a sense of relief washed over sb 释然涌上心头
feel at ease 感到心安
自豪/自信
proud 自豪的
confident 自信的
pride 自豪
confidence 自信
pride (oneself on) 使得意
boost 增强
hold one's head high 昂首挺胸
be proud of 为……自豪
a sense of pride welled up 自豪感油然而生
regain one's confidence 重拾自信
振奋/鼓舞
inspired 受鼓舞的
encouraged 受激励的
motivated 有动力的
hopeful 充满希望的
optimistic 乐观的
inspiration 鼓舞
encouragement 鼓励
motivation 动力
hope 希望
optimism 乐观
inspire 鼓舞
encourage 鼓励
motivate 激励
boost 提升
be greatly encouraged 备受鼓舞
cheer up 振作起来
fill sb with motivation 充满动力
see a ray of hope 看到一线希望
满足/惬意
satisfied 满意的
content 心满意足的
comfortable 舒适的
satisfaction 满足
contentment 满足
comfort 舒适
satisfy 使满意
content 使满足
be content with 对……心满意足
a sense of satisfaction spread inside 内心充满满足
enjoy a peaceful moment 享受惬意时光
期待/渴望
eager 渴望的
hopeful 满怀希望的
expectant 期待的
expectation 期待
eagerness 渴望
desire 渴望
anticipation 期盼
expect 期待
long (for) 渴望
desire 渴望
anticipate 期盼
be eager to do 迫不及待想做
look forward to 盼望
with longing eyes 眼里满是渴望
couldn't wait to do 迫不及待要做
好奇/着迷
curious 好奇的
interested 感兴趣的
fascinated 着迷的
curiosity 好奇心
interest 兴趣
fascination 着迷
fascinate 深深吸引
attract 吸引
interest 使感兴趣
out of curiosity 出于好奇
be curious about 对……感到好奇
be fascinated by 被……深深吸引
stare with wide eyes 睁大眼睛盯着
勇敢/坚定
brave 勇敢的
determined 坚定的
firm 坚决的
courage 勇气
determination 决心
bravery 勇敢
dare 敢于
determine 下定决心
encourage 鼓励
pluck up the courage to do 鼓起勇气做
be determined to do 决心做
take a deep breath 深吸一口气
never give up 永不放弃
二、消极类情绪
情绪
形容词 adj.
名词 n.
动词 v.
高频短语(读后续写加分表达)
悲伤/难过
sad 悲伤的
upset 难过的
sorrowful 悲哀的
heartbroken 心碎的
miserable 痛苦的
sadness 悲伤
sorrow 悲哀
grief 悲痛
misery 痛苦
grieve 悲伤
weep 哭泣
sob 啜泣
be overcome with sadness 悲伤不已
tears blurred one's eyes 泪水模糊了双眼
one's heart sank 心一下子沉了下去
burst into tears 放声大哭
失落/沮丧/绝望
disappointed 失望的
discouraged 泄气的
depressed 沮丧的
frustrated 受挫的
hopeless 无望的
desperate 绝望的
gloomy 阴郁的
disappointment 失望
depression 沮丧
despair 绝望
frustration 挫败
disappoint 使失望
discourage 使泄气
depress 使沮丧
frustrate 使受挫
be cast down 情绪低落
a wave of disappointment came over sb 满心失落
lose heart 灰心丧气
fall into despair 陷入绝望
害怕/恐惧
afraid 害怕的
scared 惊恐的
frightened 受惊的
terrified 极度惊恐的
fearful 害怕的
panicked 慌乱的
fear 恐惧
panic 恐慌
terror 恐怖
horror 惊恐
fright 惊吓
frighten 使惊恐
terrify 使恐惧
scare 惊吓
panic 惊慌失措
tremble with fear 吓得发抖
be seized with panic 惊慌失措
one's blood ran cold 吓得血液凝固
be rooted to the spot 吓得呆立原地
愤怒/烦躁
angry 生气的
annoyed 恼火的
furious 狂怒的
irritated 恼怒的
cross 生气的
anger 愤怒
annoyance 烦恼
fury 狂怒
rage 盛怒
irritation 恼怒
annoy 使恼怒
irritate 激怒
anger 使生气
burn with anger 怒火中烧
lose one's temper 发脾气
fly into a rage 勃然大怒
glare at sb 怒视某人
clench one's fists 攥紧拳头
厌恶/反感
disgusted 厌恶的
sick 恶心的
unpleasant 令人不快的
bored 厌烦的
disgust 厌恶
dislike 反感
boredom 厌烦
disgust 使厌恶
bore 使厌烦
be disgusted at/with 对……深感厌恶
feel sick 感到恶心
be bored with 对……感到厌烦
羞愧/尴尬/内疚
ashamed 羞愧的
embarrassed 尴尬的
awkward 尴尬的
guilty 内疚的
shame 羞愧
embarrassment 尴尬
guilt 内疚
awkwardness 窘迫
embarrass 使尴尬
shame 使羞愧
one's face burned with shame 满脸通红
lower one's head in embarrassment 尴尬地低下头
be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧
be filled with guilt 满心愧疚
嫉妒/羡慕
jealous 嫉妒的
envious 羡慕的
jealousy 嫉妒
envy 羡慕/嫉妒
envy 羡慕/嫉妒
be jealous of 嫉妒……
green with envy 非常眼红
a flash of envy crossed one's eyes 眼中闪过一丝嫉妒
怨恨/不满
resentful 怨恨的
bitter 愤愤不平的
dissatisfied 不满的
unwilling 不愿意的
reluctant 不情愿的
resentment 怨恨
dissatisfaction 不满
complaint 抱怨
reluctance 不情愿
resent 怨恨
complain 抱怨
blame 责怪
bear resentment in heart 心存怨恨
complain about 抱怨……
be dissatisfied with 对……不满
leave unwillingly 不情愿地离开
悔恨/遗憾
regretful 后悔的
sorry 抱歉/遗憾的
regret 懊悔
pity 遗憾
regret 后悔
be filled with deep regret 满心懊悔
regret doing sth 后悔做过某事
much to one's regret 十分遗憾
if only... 要是……就好了
孤独/无助
lonely 孤独的
alone 独自的
helpless 无助的
lost 迷茫无助的
loneliness 孤独
helplessness 无助
isolate 使孤立
feel helpless and lonely 感到无助孤单
be at a loss 不知所措
a sense of loneliness crept over sb 孤独感悄悄袭来
疲惫/厌倦
exhausted 精疲力竭的
tired 疲惫的
weary 疲倦的
bored 厌倦的
exhaustion 精疲力尽
tiredness 疲劳
boredom 厌倦
exhaust 使筋疲力尽
tire 使疲劳
bore 使厌倦
be worn out 筋疲力尽
be tired of 对……感到厌倦
drag one's heavy feet 拖着沉重的脚步
犹豫/纠结
hesitant 犹豫的
torn 纠结的
doubtful 疑惑的
undecided 未下决心的
hesitation 犹豫
dilemma 两难困境
doubt 疑惑
hesitate 犹豫
doubt 怀疑
struggle 挣扎
hesitate to do 犹豫着不敢做
be torn between A and B 在A与B之间左右为难
without hesitation 毫不犹豫
be caught in a dilemma 陷入两难
三、中性 / 复杂情绪
情绪
形容词 adj.
名词 n.
动词 v.
高频短语(读后续写加分表达)
紧张/焦虑
nervous 紧张的
anxious 焦虑的
tense 紧绷的
uneasy 不安的
worried 担心的
restless 坐立不安的
anxiety 焦虑
nervousness 紧张
tension 紧张
worry 担忧
unease 不安
worry 担心
panic 使慌乱
stress 使紧张
have butterflies in one's stomach 忐忑不安
one's palms sweated nervously 手心冒汗
feel on edge 坐立难安
one's heart pounded wildly 心怦怦狂跳
惊讶/震惊
surprised 惊讶的
shocked 震惊的
amazed 惊叹的
astonished 惊愕的
stunned 目瞪口呆的
surprise 惊讶
shock 震惊
amazement 惊叹
astonishment 惊愕
surprise 使惊讶
shock 使震惊
amaze 使惊叹
astonish 使惊愕
stun 使目瞪口呆
startle 吓一跳
freeze in shock 惊得愣住
be rooted to the spot 呆立原地
one's jaw dropped 目瞪口呆
to one's astonishment 令某人惊愕的是
one's eyes widened 瞪大眼睛
困惑/复杂
confused 困惑的
puzzled 迷惑的
lost 迷茫的
mixed 复杂的
confusion 困惑
puzzle 谜团
mixture 混合情绪
confuse 使困惑
puzzle 使迷惑
a puzzled look on one's face 一脸困惑
be confused about 对……感到困惑
mixed feelings flooded over sb 百感交集
四、基础词 → 高级替换升级表(读后续写提分必备)
基础词
高级替换表达(用上即提分)
happy 开心的
delighted, cheerful, joyful, overjoyed, thrilled
sad 悲伤的
upset, heartbroken, miserable, sorrowful, depressed
angry 生气的
annoyed, irritated, furious, cross
afraid 害怕的
scared, frightened, terrified, panicked
surprised 惊讶的
amazed, astonished, shocked, stunned
tired 疲惫的
exhausted, weary, worn out
nervous 紧张的
anxious, tense, uneasy, restless
interested 感兴趣的
curious, fascinated, attracted
disappointed 失望的
discouraged, depressed, frustrated, desperate
lonely 孤独的
helpless, lost, isolated
五、情绪描写黄金句式(读后续写万能收尾 / 加分句)
1. A wave of + 情绪名词 + washed/swept over sb. 一阵……涌上心头。→ A wave of relief swept over her the moment she saw the familiar figure.
1. Tears welled up in one's eyes. 泪水涌上眼眶。→ Tears welled up in her eyes as she read the letter.
1. One's heart sank / skipped a beat. 心一沉 / 心漏跳一拍。→ My heart skipped a beat when my name was called.
1. Be overcome / overwhelmed with + 情绪名词 被……淹没。→ He was overwhelmed with gratitude.
1. To one's surprise / delight / relief, ... 令某人……的是。→ To my delight, she won the first prize.
1. It is / was + 情感名词 + that ... 强调句。→ It was love and warmth that connected everyone in the world.
1. Only then did sb realize ... 直到那时才明白。→ Only then did I realize that courage lies in moving forward despite fear.
1. From that moment on, a seed of hope was planted deep within my heart. 从那一刻起,一颗希望的种子在我心底深深扎根。
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