Unit 2 Honesty 常考知识点+易错题（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

译林版六年级上册英语 Unit 2 Honesty 常考知识点+易错题专项训练 词汇·短语·句型·阅读 核心考点：一般过去时（did / did not / Did you ...? 及其回答）、不规则动词过去式、诚信主题词汇（storybook, lie, repair, sell, buyer, wolf 等）、on one's way home, say sorry to, get back, tell the truth 等短语 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Sam __________ (find) a storybook on his way home yesterday. 2. The storybook was great fun, but he __________ (break) it by accident. 3. He __________ (repair) the book carefully after school. 4. Sam __________ (say) sorry to his friend. 5. Long ago, there __________ (be) a poor man in a small village. 6. He __________ (have) a sick old ox. 7. His nephew __________ (sell) the ox when the man was away from home. 8. The man __________ (not want) to cheat the buyer, so he told the truth. 9. At last the buyer __________ (give) the ox back to him. 10. The man __________ (get) back his ox and a good name. 11. A boy __________ (watch) the sheep on the hill every day. 12. He __________ (not like) the job at all. 13. One day he __________ (shout), "Wolf! Wolf!" 14. Some people __________ (come) to help him at once. 15. Two days later he __________ (tell) the same lie again. 16. The next day a wolf really __________ (come) . 17. No one __________ (answer) when he shouted for help. 18. The boy __________ (cry) because the wolf ate some sheep. 19. My teacher __________ (teach) us an honest song last week. 20. She told us __________ (not tell) lies. 21. I __________ (lose) my watch this morning, and Tom __________ (find) it under the desk. 22. They __________ (be) very happy after they told the truth. 二、按要求写单词 1. find（过去式） __________ 2. sell（过去式） __________ 3. buy（过去式） __________ 4. get（过去式） __________ 5. give（过去式） __________ 6. come（过去式） __________ 7. do（过去式） __________ 8. have（过去式） __________ 9. break（过去式） __________10. teach（过去式） __________ 11. tell（过去式） __________ 12. say（过去式） __________ 13. lose（过去式） __________ 14. feel（过去式） __________ 15. try（过去式） __________ 16. storybook（复数） __________ 17. wolf（复数） __________ 18. sheep（复数） __________ 19. lie（复数） __________ 20. man（复数） __________ 21. honesty（形容词） __________22. I（宾格） __________ 三、根据首字母或中文提示填空 1. On his way h________, Li Ming found a blue storybook. 2. The storybook was great f________. 3. Li Ming is an h________ boy. He never tells lies. 4. The buyer was k________ and gave the ox back. 5. His nephew needed money to b________ food. 6. The farmer kept some s________ on the hill. 7. The boy shouted for h________. 8. There was no wolf. It was only a l________. 9. The wolf ate some sheep, and the boy c________ sadly. 10. We should always tell the t________. 11. Meng Xin got a good n________ at last. 12. His nephew was a________ from home that day. 13. Don't be afraid of difficulties. Just try your b________. 14. 在操场上 ________ the playground. 15. 把书放进书包 put the book ________ the schoolbag. 16. 对某人说抱歉 say ________ to somebody. 17. 拿回；重新获得 ________ back. 18. 照看羊 ________ the sheep. 19. 需要钱 ________ money. 20. 很久以前 ________ ago. 21. 上周 ________ week. 22. 前天 the day ________ yesterday. 四、短语英汉互译 1. on one's way home __________ 2. give...to... __________ 3. put...in... __________ 4. feel good __________ 5. try one's best __________ 6. say sorry to... __________ 7. be honest __________ 8. tell a lie __________ 9. tell the truth __________ 10. long ago __________ 11. be away from home __________12. get back __________ 13. a good name __________ 14. watch the sheep __________ 15. shout for help __________ 16. 在操场上 __________ 17. 寻找 __________ 18. 第二天 __________ 19. 回来 __________ 20. 需要钱 __________ 21. 把……卖给…… __________ 22. 从……买…… __________ 23. 照看 __________ 24. 不再 __________ 25. 一位老农民 __________ 26. 一把破椅子 __________ 27. 感到难过 __________ 28. 一部智能手机 __________ 29. 一所旧房子 __________ 30. 尽我最大的努力 __________ 五、单项选择 1. —Did you ________ your homework yesterday evening? —Yes, I did. A. do B. did C. does 2. The boy ________ the sheep on the hill every day. A. watch B. watched C. watches 3. —________ did the man get back his ox? —He told the buyer the truth. A. What B. How C. Who 4. His nephew sold the ox ________ they needed money for food. A. because B. so C. but 5. The people came to help, ________ there was no wolf. A. and B. but C. or 6. My teacher taught me ________ to anyone. A. to not lie B. not to lie C. don't lie 7. —________ you at school this morning? —No, I ________. A. Did; didn't B. Were; wasn't C. Was; weren't 8. There ________ a poor man and his nephew in the story. A. is B. was C. were 9. After that, the people ________ believe the boy any more. A. don't B. didn't C. aren't 10. Please ________ me the truth. I will not be angry. A. tell B. say C. speak 11. He felt very ________ after he told his mother the truth. A. bad B. good C. sadly 12. —Did the wolf eat the sheep? —________. The boy was very sad. A. Yes, it did B. No, it didn't C. Yes, it does 13. The kind buyer gave the sick ox ________ to Meng Xin. A. away B. back C. out 14. —Who ________ the window this morning? —Liu Tao did. A. breaks B. broke C. broken 15. We should be ________ at school and at home. A. honesty B. honest C. honestly 六、句型转换 1. He found a storybook on the playground.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） _________________________________________________ 2. Sam broke the book.（改为否定句） _________________________________________________ 3. The storybook was great fun.（改为否定句） _________________________________________________ 4. His nephew sold the ox because they needed money.（对画线部分提问） _________________________________________________ 5. The boy shouted for help three times.（对画线部分提问） _________________________________________________ 6. Meng Xin got back his sick old ox.（对画线部分提问） _________________________________________________ 7. Some people came to help the boy.（对画线部分提问） _________________________________________________ 8. Sam repaired the book after school.（对画线部分提问） _________________________________________________ 9. The wolf ate six sheep.（对画线部分提问） _________________________________________________ 10. The boy told a lie to make fun of the people.（对画线部分提问） _________________________________________________ 11. I came to school by bus.（改为同义句） _________________________________________________ 12. The buyer was very kind.（改为感叹句） _________________________________________________ 七、阅读短文，选择正确答案 （一） Last Friday, Zhang Hua found a black wallet on his way home from school. There was some money and a photo in it. He wanted to keep the money, but then he thought, "If I lose my wallet, I will feel very sad." So he took the wallet to the police station. The policeman praised him. An hour later, an old man came to the police station. It was his wallet! The old man was very happy and thanked Zhang Hua again and again. Zhang Hua felt very good. Honesty always makes us happy. 1. What did Zhang Hua find on his way home? A. A photo. B. A wallet. C. A storybook. 2. Where did he take the wallet? A. To the police station. B. To his school. C. To the old man's house. 3. How did the old man feel? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Happy. 4. What can we learn from the story? A. We should keep the money. B. We should be honest. C. We should not help old people. （二） Long ago, there was a young man named Lin An. He worked hard on a small farm. One summer, there was no rain for two months, and his corn died. Lin An had no money, but he did not want to lie. He went to every neighbour and said, "I cannot pay you back this year, but I will try my best next year." The neighbours were kind. They helped him water his new corn. The next year, Lin An got a good harvest and paid back all the money. Everyone said he was an honest man and trusted him. 5. Why did Lin An's corn die? A. Because there was too much rain. B. Because there was no rain for two months. C. Because the neighbours took it. 6. What did Lin An do when he had no money? A. He told a lie. B. He told the neighbours the truth. C. He left the village. 7. Who helped Lin An water his new corn? A. His neighbours. B. His brothers. C. The policemen. 8. What did people think of Lin An at last? A. He was lazy. B. He was dishonest. C. He was honest. （三） Tom and Jack were good friends. One day, they played football in the park. Tom kicked the ball too hard, and it broke a window of a house. Tom wanted to run away, but Jack said, "We should tell the truth." They went to the house and said sorry to the old woman. The woman was not angry. She said, "You are honest boys. I am happy that you told me the truth." Tom and Jack helped the woman repair the window. They went home with light hearts. 9. What broke the window? A. A stone. B. A football. C. A bird. 10. What did Tom want to do at first? A. To run away. B. To say sorry. C. To repair the window. 11. How did the old woman feel about the boys? A. She was angry. B. She was happy they were honest. C. She was sad. 12. What did the boys do at last? A. They helped repair the window. B. They ran away. C. They bought a new house. 参考答案 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. found 2. broke 3. repaired 4. said 5. was 6. had 7. sold 8. did not/didn't want 9. gave 10. got 11. watched 12. did not/didn't like 13. shouted 14. came 15. told 16. came 17. answered 18. cried 19. taught 20. not to tell 21. lost; found 22. were 二、按要求写单词 1. found 2. sold 3. bought 4. got 5. gave 6. came 7. did 8. had 9. broke 10. taught 11. told 12. said 13. lost 14. felt 15. tried 16. storybooks 17. wolves 18. sheep 19. lies 20. men 21. honest 22. me 三、根据首字母或中文提示填空 1. home 2. fun 3. honest 4. kind 5. buy 6. sheep 7. help 8. lie 9. cried 10. truth 11. name 12. away 13. best 14. on 15. in 16. sorry 17. get 18. watch 19. need 20. long 21. last 22. before 四、短语英汉互译 1. 在回家的路上 2. 把……给…… 3. 把……放进…… 4. 感觉很好 5. 尽某人最大的努力 6. 向……道歉 7. 诚实 8. 说谎 9. 说实话 10. 很久以前 11. 离开家 12. 拿回；重新获得 13. 好名声 14. 照看羊 15. 大声呼救 16. on the playground 17. look for 18. the next day 19. come back 20. need money 21. sell...to... 22. buy...from... 23. look after 24. not...any more 25. an old farmer 26. a broken chair 27. feel sad 28. a smartphone 29. an old house 30. try my best 五、单项选择 1—5 ABBAB 6—10 BBBBA 11—15 BAABB 六、句型转换 1. Did he find a storybook on the playground? Yes, he did. 2. Sam did not/didn't break the book. 3. The storybook was not/wasn't great fun. 4. Why did his nephew sell the ox? 5. How many times did the boy shout for help? 6. What did Meng Xin get back? 7. Who came to help the boy? 8. When did Sam repair the book? 9. How many sheep did the wolf eat? 10. Why did the boy tell a lie? 11. I took a bus to school. 12. How kind the buyer was! 七、阅读短文，选择正确答案 1—4 B A C B 5—8 B B A C 9—12 B A B A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $