精品解析：河北省邢台市部分高中2026-2027学年高三上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

高三年级9月学情检测 英语试题 本试卷满分150分，考试用时150分钟。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分 7. 5 分) 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the woman live now? A. In Germany. B. In England. C. In America. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you always lived in America? W: No, I was born in England and grew up in Germany. We moved here because my father found a job. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What lesson will the speakers have first this Monday? A. Physics. B. French. C. English. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I don’t like Monday mornings. The first two lessons are physics. My brain isn’t ready for that after the weekend. W: Haven’t you heard? Our physics teacher is off this week. We’re having French first, then English. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many people did the room use to hold? A. 20. B. 30. C. 40. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t believe the room should have seated 40 people! M: Yes, we have made it larger. We can now have double the number of people than before. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who might Tony be? A. A boss. B. A gardener. C. A delivery man. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I honestly don’t want to continue the gardening tomorrow, Tony. We need to deliver some clothes to our son. M: Neither do I, but we need to get it done within this weekend, as what our boss said yesterday. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A singing contest. B. The teachers’ decision. C. A school play. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Will you try out for the school play? M: It depends on what it is. I loved being in Hamlet, but I heard the teachers are deciding between Chekhov’s Uncle Vanya, and The Producers, a musical. My singing voice is terrible! 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Workmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Clerk and customer. 7. How does the woman feel in the end? A. Angry. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: We can’t afford that new car, personally. W: Are you sure? Haven’t we saved a lot of money? M: Yes, we have, just like my workmate, George. But we need that money. W: I don’t think so. What for? M: Our old age. W: Really? How old are you now? You are joking, aren’t you? M: Yes, I am. I’ve just bought it for you. W: Oh, that’s unexpected news. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why did the Smiths leave the speakers a note? A. To extend an invitation. B. To cancel a visit. C. To express thanks. 9. Where is Lily probably now? A. At home. B. At school. C. At a hospital. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Gomez, what’s in the mailbox? M: It’s a note from the Smiths. They thank us for seeing their daughter last week when she was in hospital. W: Is Lily back home now? M: Should be. When we visited her, the doctor said she’d be able to go back home in two or three days. So far four days have passed, but she won’t be able to return to school until next week. W: I hope she has recovered now. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Jana think is important for language learning? A. Motivation. B. Interest. C. Age. 11. Where did Joseph retire? A. In Paris. B. In Tokyo. C. In London. 12. Why did Joseph give up learning French when he was young? A. He had no interest. B. He left France. C. He was too busy. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Jana, do you think age matters for language learning? W: Well, when you’re young, you learn faster, because there’s nothing else that’s occupying your mind. You’re just studying, but once you start working, it becomes more difficult. M: I have an old friend named Joseph who is retired and then he started studying French at the age of sixty-five and he’s mastered it well. W: Oh, really? M: Yeah. He’s now living in Paris. He’s made many French friends. W: Why did he start it so late? M: He has been interested in French culture, but when he was young, he worked in Tokyo and had no time to learn it. So after he retired, he came back to London and began to learn French. W: Well, I see. M: So I think learning a language has a lot to do with your motivation and interest because you can start learning later in life and you succeed. W: So you don’t think age matters when we learn a language, do you? M: No, I don’t think so. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Maria originally want to be in summer? A. A shop assistant. B. A receptionist. C. A swimming coach. 14. How will Maria go to the hotel? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 15. Where is the hotel? A. In the mountains. B. Near the beach. C. In the town. 16. What will the man do first this evening? A. Dine with his grandparents. B. Meet Mike and Tina. C. Go to a theater. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. A 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you looked for a summer job lately, Maria? W: Well, things are a bit difficult. I saw some offers for shop assistants, but that seemed boring. I’d love to have a job as a swimming coach, because I studied it last summer. M: I understand. W: Anyway, I found a hotel that’s looking for a receptionist. They were happy to meet with me, and I’ll start in two weeks. M: Oh good! You’ll meet many interesting people in the hotel. W: Right. Well, the hotel is not close to my house. There aren’t any buses that go there. I’ll just drive. It’s too far to ride my bike. M: I see. Is that a problem? W: Hmm, well, I’ll pay a lot for petrol. M: Where is the hotel? Is it near the beach? W: No, it’s in the mountains. It’s got a great view. You can see our town and the forest to the west. M: Wow, cool! Well, I hope you have a lot of visitors. W: Me too. Well, there’s a new movie at 7:00 this evening in West Theater. Would you like to go to see it together? Mike and Tina will go too. M: Great. I’ll have dinner with my grandparents first and then I’ll meet you there at 6:30. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long does the meeting of the Arts Club Riverdale last? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. 18. In which room do the Sports Club members hold their meetings? A. 303A. B. 303B. C. 303C. 19. When are club members showing their art? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. This Monday. 20. Who are the listeners most probably? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Librarians. 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, everyone. May I have your attention, please? If you are interested in meeting people who’d like to talk about art and make art, the Arts Club Riverdale may be the perfect place for you. We meet every Tuesday evening to talk about the latest news in the art world and about interesting projects to work on. Members arrive at 7:00 p.m. and meetings last until 9:00 p.m. Our meeting place is on the 3rd floor of Riverdale Library, Room 303A. Don’t go to the wrong place. Room 303B is for the Sports Club, and Room 303C is for the Sciences Club. Our members mostly talk about music, painting and drawing, but we’re open to new ideas. If you’re interested in taking part in events, the Arts Club members also put on shows. This Saturday, on the 21st of September at 8:00 p.m., some members are showing their art at the Spring Gallery, just to give an example of the things we do. If you’d like to hear more about the Arts Club, you may ask your teachers for help, or phone 555-1910 or visit our website at artsclubriverdale.co.uk. We hope to hear from you soon! 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Spring 2026 Green Newsletter This term, we’ll be looking at a new theme and keeping you updated on what we can do to get green! Food Waste Action Week This year, we are taking part in the Food Waste Action Week, looking at ways to reduce the amount of food we throw away. It has been proven that creating and sticking to a meal plan can cut food waste. You can take part by sending in your weekly menu plans, and the best will be published on our Socials pages. Keep your eyes peeled and we will be posting some great ideas for using up leftover food from great soups to homemade hair conditioner! Simpler Recycling Did you know that from March 31, all student halls across the country will be required to separate food waste? This means that instead of unused food going to landfill and producing greenhouse gases as it rots, it will be sent to treatment plants where it will be made into biofuel. There will be lots more information on what can and can’t be recycled coming soon. If you have any questions, just ask your site teams — we’re here to help! Earth Hour Started in Sydney, this now global event asks us to switch off lights and electrical items for an hour on 22 March from 8:30 to 9:30 p.m. and enjoy the peace and quiet. No competitions for this, just take a positive step to join a global movement and help tackle climate change! Plastic Cleared Challenge Single-use plastics are everywhere — from packaging to takeaway boxes. This April, join our campus-wide challenge to cut plastic waste. Bring your own bags, bottles, and cups. Our Green Representatives will run workshops on spotting hidden plastics and making sustainable swaps. Snap a photo of your plastic-free lunch, share it with Plastic Cleared Challenge, and tag us for a chance to win a zero-waste starter kit! 21. What is the purpose of the activities? A. To fight climate change. B. To promote a simple life. C. To enrich the campus life. D. To advocate a green life. 22. What are students supposed to do in Food Waste Action Week? A. Recycle their waste food. B. Keep away from junk food. C. Submit weekly meal plans. D. Help with household chores. 23. What does Plastic Cleared Challenge highlight? A. Saving electric power. B. Leading a less-plastic life. C. Stopping plastic pollution. D. Reducing CO₂ emission. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍了2026年春季校园推出的四项环保相关活动，分别是食物浪费行动周、简化回收项目、地球一小时活动以及清塑挑战，向学生宣传各类践行绿色生活的方式。  【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“This term, we’ll be looking at a new theme and keeping you updated on what we can do to get green!(这学期，我们将聚焦一个新主题，持续向大家更新我们可以为践行绿色环保所做的行动！)”并结合下文四个活动的介绍可知，这些活动分别围绕减少食物浪费、规范回收、地球一小时节电减碳、削减塑料垃圾展开，核心目的是倡导绿色生活。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Food Waste Action Week部分中“You can take part by sending in your weekly menu plans, and the best will be published on our Socials pages.(你可以通过提交你的每周菜单计划参与活动，最优的计划将会在我们的社交平台页面发布。)”可知，学生在食物浪费行动周需要提交每周用餐计划。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Plastic Cleared Challenge部分中“This April, join our campus-wide challenge to cut plastic waste. Bring your own bags, bottles, and cups.(今年四月，请加入我们全校范围内减少塑料垃圾的挑战。自带袋子、瓶子和杯子。)”可知，该活动号召大家自备用品、减少塑料使用；因此，清塑挑战强调的是践行少用塑料的生活方式。 B It’s eight o’clock on Christmas morning. Dad says he wants to listen to the news. My 11-year-old self can’t understand why grown-ups would care about news when there are presents to open. Then, while I’m half-listening, something unusual happens: the newsreader begins talking about a Christmas message we’ve already heard. My older brother, Colin, figures it out. “Pete, it’s a tape recorder! We’ve got our tape recorder! ” It finally dawns on me: my dad recorded the news and is playing it back. I think it’s rare to experience real excitement over a present, but for me this was one of those moments. Colin and I were both blind from birth. At our boarding school, a recorder of your own was the height of joy. But Colin — more realistic about family finances — had no real expectations of getting one. I later realized a tape recorder cost more than four times dad’s weekly wage. The new toy, the size of a small suitcase, dominated the rest of the holidays. Once we mastered the controls, we recorded everything. For the first time — like sighted children seeing themselves in a mirror — we got the sense of ourselves as those who existed outside our own head. It was both exciting and embarrassing. When I returned to school, I walked around with my microphone, recording my thoughts like the voices on the radio. Ten years later, I walked into a radio station, hoping to become a broadcast journalist. Twenty-five years later, I presented my first report for BBC TV’s Six O’Clock News — a programme my dad never missed. Though he’d been dead for over a decade, I like to think he knew his Christmas present changed my life. 24. Why did dad want to listen to the news on Christmas morning? A. He expected to give the boys a surprise. B. He was postponing handing out his presents. C. He had always enjoyed listening to the news. D. He missed the Christmas news the day before. 25. What does the underlined “real excitement over a present” in paragraph 4 reflect? A. His pride in his father’s creativity. B. His surprise at new technology. C. His curiosity about the unexpected gift. D. His gratitude for a truly special gift. 26. What did the recorder enable the boys to do when they started to use it? A. Hear each other more clearly. B. Pursue a career in broadcasting. C. Discover more about themselves. D. Make their own radio programmes. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. My Journey to a Journalist B. A Gift That Changed a Life C. My Father’s Deep Hidden Love D. A Special Christmas Morning 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍的是作者回忆童年圣诞节收到父亲送的录音机礼物，以及这份礼物如何改变他人生轨迹的故事。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Dad says he wants to listen to the news. (爸爸说他想听新闻。)”第二段“Pete, it’s a tape recorder! We’ve got our tape recorder! (Pete，是录音机！我们有录音机了！)”和第三段“It finally dawns on me: my dad recorded the news and is playing it back. (我终于明白了：我爸爸录了新闻正在播放。)”可知，爸爸想在圣诞节早上听新闻是为了给孩子们一个惊喜。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“I think it’s rare to experience real excitement over a present, but for me this was one of those moments. Colin and I were both blind from birth. At our boarding school, a recorder of your own was the height of joy. (我认为很少能体验到对礼物真正的兴奋，但对我来说这是那些时刻之一。Colin和我都是天生失明。在我们的寄宿学校，拥有自己的录音机是最高兴的事。)”可知，这份礼物对作者来说意义非凡，划线部分反映了他对这份真正特别礼物的感激之情。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“For the first time — like sighted children seeing themselves in a mirror — we got the sense of ourselves as those who existed outside our own head. (第一次——就像视力正常的孩子在镜子里看到自己一样——我们有了自己存在于自己头脑之外的感觉。)”可知，录音机让男孩们第一次发现了更多关于自己的东西。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Though he’d been dead for over a decade, I like to think he knew his Christmas present changed my life. (尽管他已经去世十多年了，但我愿意相信他知道自己送的圣诞礼物改变了我的人生。)”以及全文对这份录音机礼物如何影响作者职业生涯的描述可知，本文主要讲述的是一份改变人生的礼物。 C There is a wide gap between China and developed economies such as the US and South Korea in terms of the chip industry. However, the nation has taken big steps in charting its own course, which is evident in its chip industry’s growth. And China can meet 85 percent of its domestic demand if the chip industry fully applies the 14-nanometer transistor (晶体管) technology. In fact, this could become a reality in three to four years. Still, China lags behind in the processing and manufacturing of chips, as well as chip design and packaging. Yet there is a silver lining for China, because the US’ technology blockade (封锁) helps remove the domestic objections to the development of the chip industry. The story of China’s LCD industry could be repeated in the chip industry this time: China has made joint efforts in the past ten years and now secures more than 60 percent of the LCD market. Nevertheless, there should not be a mad rush across the country to develop chips. The government should offer encouragements to state-owned as well as privately owned enterprises to produce high-quality chips. The measure of freeing integrated circuit-making enterprises of paying corporate income tax for two years is a good move in this direction. Also, China has about 1,700 semiconductor enterprises. They should be encouraged to pool their resources and technologies and strengthen their business operations so they can achieve breakthroughs in core technologies. Besides, China should build a friendlier environment to attract talents from across the world to its chip industry. It’s indeed alarming that China faces a shortage of 300, 000 professionals in the chip industry. As Ren Zhengfei, founder and CEO of Huawei, said, “We had adopted a money-pumping approach in the past to develop the electronic industry. However, it takes more than money to develop chips. We should try our best to win over mathematicians and physicists.” 28. What’s the author’s attitude towards China’s chip industry? A. Subjective. B. Objective. C. Indifferent. D. Doubtful. 29. What does the underlined phrase “a silver lining” in paragraph 2 probably refer to? A. A great success. B. A strong desire. C. A positive side. D. A slim chance. 30. What do we know about China’s LCD industry from the text? A. It is a highly profitable industry. B. It developed rapidly ten years ago. C. It is less important than the chip industry. D. It went through difficulties previously. 31. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the text? A. To list some disadvantages of China’s chip industry. B. To analyze the US’ influence on China’s chip industry. C. To show the rapid development of China’s chip industry. D. To provide advice on the development of Chin’s chip industry. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. D 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了中国在芯片行业的发展和挑战，并提出具体的建议。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“There is a wide gap between China and developed economies such as the US and South Korea in terms of the chip industry. However, the nation has taken big steps in charting its own course, which is evident in its chip industry’s growth. And China can meet 85 percent of its domestic demand if the chip industry fully applies the 14-nanometer transistor (晶体管) technology. In fact, this could become a reality in three to four years. Still, China lags behind in the processing and manufacturing of chips, as well as chip design and packaging.(在芯片产业方面，中国与美国、韩国等发达经济体之间存在很大差距。然而，这个国家在规划自己的道路上迈出了一大步，这在其芯片产业的增长中显而易见。如果芯片行业完全应用14纳米晶体管技术，中国可以满足85%的国内需求。事实上，这可能在三到四年后成为现实。尽管如此，中国在芯片的加工和制造以及芯片设计和封装方面仍然落后。)”可知，作者在文中谈到中国芯片产业与发达国家的差距，但也肯定了其进步。由此推知，作者对中国芯片产业的态度是客观的。故选B项。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“Yet there is a silver lining for China, because the US’ technology blockade (封锁) helps remove the domestic objections to the development of the chip industry. The story of China’s LCD industry could be repeated in the chip industry this time: China has made joint efforts in the past ten years and now secures more than 60 percent of the LCD market.(然而，对中国来说也有a silver lining，因为美国的技术封锁有助于消除国内对芯片产业发展的反对意见。这一次，中国LCD产业的故事可能会在芯片行业重演：中国在过去的十年里共同努力，现在占据了60%以上的LCD市场。)”可知，中国LCD产业正是因为美国的技术封锁才取得了现在骄人的成就，由此推知，划线短语“a silver lining”是指美国的封锁也具有“积极的一面”，与“A positive side”同义。故选C项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“The story of China’s LCD industry could be repeated in the chip industry this time: China has made joint efforts in the past ten years and now secures more than 60 percent of the LCD market.(这一次，中国LCD产业的故事可能会在芯片行业重演：中国在过去的十年里共同努力，现在占据了60%以上的LCD市场。)”可推知，由于发达国家的技术封锁，中国LCD产业以前经历过十年的困难时期。故选D项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，结合第三段“Nevertheless, there should not be a mad rush across the country to develop chips. The government should offer encouragements to state-owned as well as privately owned enterprises to produce high-quality chips. The measure of freeing integrated circuit-making enterprises of paying corporate income tax for two years is a good move in this direction.(然而，不应该在全国范围内疯狂地开发芯片。政府应该鼓励国有企业和民营企业生产高质量的芯片。集成电路制造企业免征企业所得税两年的措施就是朝这个方向迈出的一大步。)”、第四段中“Also, China has about 1,700 semiconductor enterprises. They should be encouraged to pool their resources and technologies and strengthen their business operations so they can achieve breakthroughs in core technologies.(此外，中国有大约1700家半导体企业。鼓励中小企业集中资源和技术，加强经营，实现核心技术突破。)”和第五段中“Besides, China should build a friendlier environment to attract talents from across the world to its chip industry. (此外，中国应该建立一个更友好的环境，以吸引来自世界各地的人才到中国的芯片产业。)”可推知，在客观介绍中国芯片行业面临的问题和机遇后，作者也为中国芯片产业的发展提供了建议，这是作者写作篇文章的目的。故选D项。 D In conversations with strangers, people commonly tend to think they should speak less than half the conversation time to be likable. But we’ve discovered this idea is wrong. Our data shows that people tend to think they should speak about 45% of the time to be likable in a one-on-one conversation with someone new. However, it appears speaking up a bit more is actually a better strategy. In our research, we randomly assigned people to speak for 30%, 40%, 50%, 60% of the time in a conversation with someone new. We found that the more they spoke, the more they were liked by their new partners. This was only one study with 116 participants, but the outcome is supported by other researchers’ findings. For example, a previous study randomly assigned one in a pair to take on the role of “speaker” and the other to take on the role of “listener. ” After engaging in 12-minute interactions, listeners liked speakers more than speakers liked listeners because listeners felt more similar to speakers than speakers did to listeners. This outcome suggests the reason people prefer those who speak up: Learning more about a new partner can make you feel like you have more in common with him or her. Further, we assigned people to speak for up to 70% and even 90% of the time. The result shows it is not an ideal strategy. Our research does not suggest people hold down a conversational partner but rather that they feel comfortable speaking up more than they usually might. Research like ours can help people gain a ‘more reasonable understanding of social interactions with new people and become more confident about how to make a good first impression. It has the obvious benefit of allowing us to carefully control speaking time. However, it does not reflect more natural conversations. Future research should figure out whether our findings generalize to more natural interactions. 32. What is the common belief concerning conversations with strangers? A. Speaking a little less is preferred. B. Speaking half the time is the best. C. Listeners are more likable than speakers. D. Listeners fail to control the conversations. 33. How was the research carried out? A. By analyzing speaking habits. B. By making comparisons. C. By listing examples. D. By collecting data. 34. What is the disadvantage of the research? A. The conversation time is limited. B. Further study is hard to continue. C. The findings are less widely appliable. D. Interactions with strangers are missing. 35. In which situation can the research finding be applied? A. Attending a family gathering. B. Partying with your friends. C. Meeting a new teacher. D. Making a public speech. 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项关于如何与陌生人互动交往的研究。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“In conversations with strangers, people commonly tend to think they should speak less than half the conversation time to be likable.（在与陌生人交谈时，人们通常倾向于认为他们说话少于一半的时间才能讨人喜欢。）”，可知，关于与陌生人交谈的普遍看法是“少说一点是最好的”，故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In our research, we randomly assigned people to speak for 30%, 40%, 50%, 60% of the time in a conversation with someone new. We found that the more they spoke, the more they were liked by their new partners.（在我们的研究中，我们随机分配了一些人，让他们在与陌生人对话时，用30%、40%、50%、60%的时间说话。我们发现，他们说得越多，他们的新合作伙伴就越喜欢他们。）”，可知，研究是“通过“比较说话时间”来实施的。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“However, it does not reflect more natural conversations. Future research should figure out whether our findings generalize to more natural interactions.（然而，它并没有反映出更自然的对话。未来的研究应该弄清楚我们的发现是否适用于更自然的相互作用。）”，可知，这项研究的缺点是“这些发现的适用性不那么广泛”，故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了一项关于如何与陌生人互动交往的研究，该研究发现可以应用于“与一位新老师初次见面”，其中new是关键词，故选C。 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） True Beauty Comes from Within In today’s world, we see many pictures of “perfect” people. This can make young people feel bad about their own appearance. Some try to look like these pictures by going on strict diets or buying expensive products. ____36____ True beauty is not about being very thin or having a perfect face. It is about who you are inside and how you care for yourself. Then what on earth should you do to have true beauty and feel good about yourself? ____37____ This means being kind and respectful to your own body. When you thank your body for what it can do, instead of always finding faults, you start to like yourself more. This fondness of yourself will definitely make you shine and more attractive. Living a healthy life is also a big part of true beauty. ____38____ Try to eat enough fruits and vegetables, and find a physical activity that you really like, such as walking or playing ball. The aim is to feel strong and full of energy, not to make yourself suffer. A healthy body helps you have a happy mind, making you feel good from the inside. Besides those aspects, actually, beauty mostly comes from your heart. ____39____ When you help someone carry heavy books, listen to a friend with patience, or share your things with others, you must be extremely charming. ____40____ When you try to be a good person, you will stop looking at others and wishing to be like them. This lets your own special light shine, making you a truly beautiful person in the eyes of others. A. The inner beauty is shown in how you treat people. B. But real beauty is much more than what you look like. C. You can start with small action on your diet and exercises. D. You should first learn to accept and take good care of your body. E. It is important to know that everyone is beautiful in his own way. F. Building inner beauty takes time, but it makes you a better person. G. These good actions help you build a strong connection with people. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章阐述真正的美源于内在品质这一核心观点，介绍了培养内在美的具体方法。 【36题详解】 上文“Some try to look like these pictures by going on strict diets or buying expensive products. (有些人试图通过严格的饮食或购买昂贵的产品来看起来像这些图片(中的人)。”描述人们通过各种方法追求外在完美的现象；下文“True beauty is not about being very thin or having a perfect face. It is about who you are inside and how you care for yourself. (真正的美不在于身材纤瘦或拥有完美的脸庞，而在于你的内在本质以及如何关爱自己。)”指出真正的美不在于外表，而在于内在和自我关怀，B选项“But real beauty is much more than what you look like. (但真正的美远不止你的外表。)”通过“but”转折，承接前文追求外在美的现象，并引出核心观点：在于内在和自我关怀，逻辑衔接紧密。故选B。 【37题详解】 上文“Then what on earth should you do to have true beauty and feel good about yourself? (那么，到底该怎么做才能拥有真正的美并自我接纳呢？)”以及下文“This means being kind and respectful to your own body. (这意味着要善待并尊重自己的身体。)”可知，此空提出一个具体的关于如何拥有真正的美的建议，且此建议与对待自己身体的方式相关；选项D “You should first learn to accept and take good care of your body. (你首先应该学会接纳并悉心呵护自己的身体。)”回应了上文的设问，具体解释“善待身体”的做法，符合语境，下文“This”指代选项中“accept and take good care of your body”。故选D。 【38题详解】 上文“Living a healthy life is also a big part of true beauty. (健康的生活也是真正美丽的重要组成部分。)”强调要有健康的生活方式；下文“Try to eat enough fruits and vegetables, and find a physical activity that you really like, such as walking or playing ball. (尽量吃足够的水果和蔬菜，找一项你真正喜欢的体育活动，比如散步或打球。)”从饮食、运动方面给出“健康生活”的具体建议；选项 C“You can start with small actions on your diet and exercise. (你可以从饮食和运动方面的小行动开始。)”作为过渡句，承接上下文，“diet”呼应下文中“eat enough fruits and vegetable”，“exercise”呼应下文“find a physical activity that you really like, such as walking or playing ball”。故选C。 【39题详解】 上文“Besides these aspects, beauty mostly comes from your heart. (除此之外，美主要源于内心。)”提出“美主要源于内心”的观点；下文“When you help someone carry heavy books, listen to a friend with patience, or share your things with others, you must be extremely charming. (当你帮他人搬重物、耐心倾听朋友倾诉或与他人分享物品时，你一定极具魅力。)”列举帮助他人、耐心倾听、分享物品等体现美的具体善意行为；选项A“The inner beauty is shown in how you treat people. (人的内在美体现在你待人的方式上。)”点明内在美体现在如何待人，承接前文“美源于内心”的核心话题，引出后文的具体行为例证，明确“待人接物的方式”是内在美的具体体现，构成“观点+过渡+例证”的逻辑链。故选A。 【40题详解】 上文“When you help someone carry heavy books, listen to a friend with patience, or share your things with others, you must be extremely charming. (当你帮他人搬重物、耐心倾听朋友倾诉或与他人分享物品时，你一定极具魅力。)”指出帮助他人等善意行为会“让你有魅力”；G选项“These good actions help you build a strong connection with people. (这些好的行为可以帮助你与人建立牢固的联系)”承接上文，说明善举的作用与益处，选项中“These good actions”指代上文中的“help someone carry heavy books, listen to a friend with patience, or share your things with others”。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The most affectionate memory of my childhood is about a round table. When I was still little, my entire family would ___41___ on almost every traditional festival to have dinner. While the ___42___ were discussing something beyond our comprehension, we kids would play hide-and-seek. The round table is a ___43___ of a reunion of our families and an ___44___ to our families. But as a matter of fact, in China, almost everything can be solved over a ___45___ table. The marriage bells between a loving couple and the ___46___ between business partners can all happen on the same round table. ___47___ , I start to wonder what this round table is to us, and its true significance starts to ___48___ in front of me. The food on the table may ___49___ with time. The reasons why we come together may be ___50___ , but the sensation behind it remains the same. And that is our tolerance of different people or willingness to ___51___ different cultures. In less than two months before the Spring Festival, a(n) ___52___ epic migration: would take place in China. The power that ___53___ us to do so has been sustaining Chinese civilization for thousands of years, and even the history of our nation has been the stories of ___54___ or running to the round table to which we ___55___ . The round table is and will always be a symbol of the Chinese sensation. 41. A. imagine B. reunite C. repeat D. flee 42. A. strangers B. teachers C. adults D. teenagers 43. A. symbol B. schedule C. decoration D. ceremony 44. A. argument B. occupation C. operation D. attachment 45. A. round B. new C. long D. square 46. A. dreams B. negotiations C. secrets D. experiments 47. A. Obviously B. Moreover C. Consequently D. Instead 48. A. explore B. expand C. clarify D. unfold 49. A. keep B. change C. sell D. display 50. A. various B. public C. typical D. temporary 51. A. switch B. predict C. forbid D. accept 52. A. annual B. innovative C. unnecessary D. modern 53. A. forces B. assists C. reminds D. drives 54. A. caring about B. looking for C. figuring out D. making up 55. A. adapt B. apply C. belong D. turn 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了“圆桌”对于中国人的意义，它带给人们归属感，是中国情感的象征。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我还小的时候，几乎每个传统节日我们全家都会聚在一起吃晚饭。A. imagine想象；B. reunite团聚；C. repeat重复；D. flee逃走。根据下文的“a reunion of our families ”可知，“我”小的时候，家人在传统节日之时常团聚在一起，reunion是提示词，故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当大人们在讨论一些我们无法理解的事情时，我们这些孩子就会玩捉迷藏。A. strangers陌生人；B. teachers教师；C. adults成年人；D. teenagers青少年。根据下文的“discussing something beyond our comprehension, we kids would play hide-and-seek”可知，小孩子在玩捉迷藏，他们无法理解的事情应该是成年人谈论的，故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：圆桌是家人团聚的象征，是对家人的眷恋。A. symbol象征；B. schedule日程表；C. decoration装饰；D. ceremony仪式。根据前文的“When I was still little, my entire family would …on almost every traditional festival to have dinner.”可知，当“我”还小的时候，几乎每个传统节日全家都会聚在一起吃晚饭，说明圆桌是家人团聚的象征，故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：圆桌是家人团聚的象征，是对家人的眷恋。A. argument争论；B. occupation职业；C. operation操作；D. attachment依恋。根据第一段中“The most affectionate memory of my childhood is about a round table. ”可知，“我”童年时代最深情的记忆是与圆桌有关的，看得出家人对圆桌有依恋之情，故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但事实上，在中国，几乎所有问题都可以在圆桌上解决。A. round圆的；B. new新的；C. long长的；D. square正方形的。根据第一段中“The most affectionate memory of my childhood is about a round table.”和上文“The round table is a 　2　 of a reunion of our families”可知，作者说的是圆桌，故选A项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一对恩爱夫妻的结婚钟声和商业伙伴之间的协商都可以在同一张圆桌上发生。A. dreams梦想；B. negotiations协商；C. secrets秘密； D. experiments实验。根据句中“between business partners”可知，商业伙伴之间的协商也能在圆桌上实现，故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：因此，我开始想知道这个圆桌对我们来说意味着什么，它的真正意义开始在我面前展开。A. Obviously显然；B. Moreover此外；C. Consequently因此；D. Instead代替。根据后文“I start to wonder what this round table is to us”可知，“我”开始想知道这个圆桌对我们来说意味着什么，这是承接前文的“圆桌可以成就一对新人走向婚姻殿堂，就像商业伙伴之间的协商一样，都能在圆桌上实现。”，前后为因果关系，故选C项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此，我开始想知道这个圆桌对我们来说意味着什么，它的真正意义开始在我面前展开。A. explore探索；B. expand拓大；C. clarify澄清；D. unfold展开。根据前文的“I start to wonder what this round table is to us”可知，“我”开始想知道这个圆桌对我们来说意味着什么，则它的真正意义开始在我面前展开，故选D项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：餐桌上的食物可能会随着时间而变化。A. keep保持；B. change变化；C. sell出售；D. display展示。根据“but the sensation behind it remains the same”可知，圆桌背后的情感是一样的，but表示转折，则餐桌上的食物可能会随着时间而变化。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们走到一起的原因可能是各种各样的，但背后的感觉是一样的。A. various不同的，各种各样的；B. public公开的；C. typical典型的；D. temporary暂时的。根据“but the sensation behind it remains the same”可知，圆桌背后的情感是一样的，but表示转折，则我们走到一起的原因可能是各种各样的，不同的，故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：那就是我们对不同人的宽容，或者接受不同文化的意愿。A. switch转换；B. predict预测；C. forbid禁止；D. accept接受。根据前文的“And that is our tolerance of different people”可知，那就是我们对不同人的宽容，因此我们对不同文化也要采取接受的态度，故选D项。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在春节前不到两个月，一年一度的大规模迁徙将在中国发生。A. annual每年的；B. innovative革新的；C. unnecessary没有必要的；D. modern现代的。根据“In less than two months before the Spring Festival, a(n)… epic migration: would take place in China. ”并结合常识可知，中国每年春节前会有很多人千里跋涉回家团聚，故选A项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：推动我们这样做的力量已经维持了中华文明数千年，甚至我们国家的历史也一直是寻找或奔向我们所属的圆桌的故事。A. forces强迫；B. assists协助；C. reminds提醒；D. drives激励。根据“In less than two months before the Spring Festival, a(n)… epic migration: would take place in China. ”和根据“ sustaining Chinese civilization for thousands of years”可知，持续了数千年的中华文明激励人们要回家过年，drive表示“激励”，故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：推动我们这样做的力量已经维持了中华文明数千年，甚至我们国家的历史也一直是寻找或奔向我们所属的圆桌的故事。A. caring about关心；B. looking for寻找；C. figuring out 弄清楚；D. making up组成。根据句中“running to the round table ”可知，中国人每年要奔向圆桌以团聚，因此就要寻找那个圆桌，故选B项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：推动我们这样做的力量已经维持了中华文明数千年，甚至我们国家的历史也一直是寻找或奔向我们所属的圆桌的故事。A. adapt改编；B. apply应用；C. belong属于；D. turn转弯。根据“The round table is and will always be a symbol of the Chinese sensation.”可知，圆桌一直是、也将永远是中国情感的象征，圆桌让中国人有归宿感，“我们”属于那张圆桌，故选C项。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 语法填空 Slow-moving Qigong has become popular among Chinese young people. In the past couple of years, ____56____ (video) of young people doing traditional Health Qigong have flooded video sharing websites, among which an instructional short video of Baduanjin, ____57____ form of Health Qigong, ____58____ (play) for more than 10 million times. ____59____(compare) with more physically demanding sports such as the ball games, swimming or gym workouts, traditional Health Qigong like Tai Chi or Baduanjin is slow and usually accompanied by peaceful music, so it used to be considered as sports ____60____ (special) for elders. However, things are quite different now. Many young people come to realize the charm of the traditional Chinese sport now, ____61____ helps relieve their neck and back pain after working long hours while not requiring much effort, time and space. “ Baduanjin is ____62____(little) energy-consuming and easy to learn, ”said Gao Tao, vice professor at Ningxia University. Health Qigong shows the ____63____ (wise) of traditional Chinese medicine and philosophy, so it can be ____64____ (benefit) to both physical and mental health. More and more young people have turned to traditional martial arts. Young Chinese people are more confident _____65_____ willing to explore our traditional cultures. 【答案】56. videos 57. a 58. has been played 59. Compared 60. specially 61. which 62. less 63. wisdom 64. beneficial 65. and 【解析】 【导语】介绍八段锦等健身气功受到中国年轻人追捧的现象。 【56题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：在过去几年里，年轻人练习传统健身气功的视频大量出现在视频网站上，其中一段八段锦教学短视频，它是健身气功的一种，播放量已经超过一千万次。后面谓语动词have flooded为复数形式，主语要用复数。video的复数形式是videos。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：同上。a form of…是固定搭配，表示“一种……形式”。form以辅音音素开头，用a。 【58题详解】 考查时态和被动语态。句意：同上。主语an instructional short video和play之间是被动关系；根据语境，强调到现在为止的结果，用现在完成时被动has been played。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：与球类、游泳或健身训练这类对体能要求更高的运动相比，太极、八段锦这类传统健身气功动作舒缓，通常搭配宁静的乐曲，因此过去常被看作专门适合老年人的运动。固定搭配compared with…（与……相比），过去分词作状语。首字母大写。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：与球类、游泳或健身训练这类对体能要求更高的运动相比，太极、八段锦这类传统健身气功动作舒缓，通常搭配宁静的乐曲，因此过去常被看作专门适合老年人的运动。副词修饰介词短语for elders，special的副词是specially。 【61题详解】 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：很多年轻人意识到这项中国传统运动的魅力，它有助于缓解长时间工作后的颈背疼痛，同时不需要耗费大量精力、时间与场地。先行词是前面的the traditional Chinese sport，关系词在从句中作主语，指代事物，用which。 【62题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：宁夏大学副教授高涛说：“八段锦耗能较少，简单易学”。结合语境，和其他运动对比，little的比较级less。less energy-consuming 消耗更少体力。 【63题详解】 考查名词。句意：健身气功展现了中医与哲学的智慧，所以它对身心健康都有益。定冠词the后面接名词；wise是形容词，名词形式wisdom。 【64题详解】 考查形容词。句意：同上。固定搭配be beneficial to，意为“对……有益”。benefit的形容词beneficial。 【65题详解】 考查并列连词。句意：中国年轻人更加自信，并且愿意探索我们的传统文化。confident和willing是并列形容词，用and连接。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是英语课代表，你以词汇记忆难度为主题，对全班进行了调查（如下图所示） 。请你在英语课堂上进行一次口头汇报，内容包括： 1. 调查结果；2. 你的建议。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 Good morning, everyone! May I have your attention please? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】例文 Good morning, everyone! May I have your attention please? I’ve conducted a survey on the difficulty of vocabulary memorization for all of you. The results show that 70% of you find it quite challenging to remember chunks. 40% of students say they have difficulty in remembering word formation, while 15% struggle with single words. To improve this, I suggest we should make vocabulary cards and review them often. Besides, it would be helpful to read English stories and articles to encounter words in context. Let’s work together to master vocabulary better! Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以英语课代表身份，就全班词汇记忆难度调查结果在英语课堂上口头汇报，需说明调查结果并提出改进建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 实施：conduct → carry out 提高：improve→ promote 遇到：encounter → come across 掌握：master → grasp 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’ve conducted a survey on the difficulty of vocabulary memorization for all of you. 拓展句：I’ve conducted a survey which is about the difficulty of vocabulary memorization for all of you. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The results show that 70% of you find it quite challenging to remember chunks.(运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】To improve this, I suggest we should make vocabulary cards and review them often.(运用了省略that的宾语从句且从句使用了虚拟语气以及动词不定式做目的状语) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a day just like every other day. I woke up early in the morning and went to run on Mount Gracious with my dog, Bubbles. As I ran up the mountain, with my dog following close behind, I felt energetic and refreshed. Running in a natural environment never failed to make me feel alive. When I reached the top, I drank some water and enjoyed the beautiful sunrise. This scene always took my breath away, no matter how many times I had seen it. Having rested enough, Bubbles and I made our way back down the mountain. As we were running downhill, I saw an unfamiliar path and decided to explore the area. The path was full of rocks. It was not easy to walk. Suddenly, I slipped on a muddy patch, rolling down five meters before I managed to grab hold of an exposed root of a huge tree. I was safe for now. However, I was seriously injured. My knees were badly hurt. My right foot was also dislocated (脱臼). I knew for sure I would be unable to make my way up or down the mountain without help. I called out to Bubbles and he barked loudly from above. It seemed like he understood that I needed help. He looked down at me pitifully before disappearing from sight. As night fell, panic (恐慌) set in and scary thoughts went through my mind. There were many things that I had got to do. I couldn't die! This would not have happened if I had stuck to my usual path. I was losing hope when I heard barking. It was Bubbles. I rubbed my eyes as I struggled to keep awake. But there was silence. Who could it be? Was I hallucinating (产生幻觉)? Then I heard some voices and more barking. Yes. Help was near, I knew. I could count on my dog to get help. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Soon, I heard my parents calling my name. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Later, my parents told me what Bubbles had done to get help. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Soon, I heard my parents calling my name. So I began calling back. A moment later, I saw the light of a flashlight. Following my voice and with Bubbles leading the way, my parents finally found me. They looked nervous and worried. After learning I was badly hurt, my parents quickly climbed down to me. They examined my cuts and my foot and decided that I had better not walk. Then, my father carried me on his back, down the mountain and to the nearest clinic, where a doctor was waiting for us. Later, my parents told me what Bubbles had done to get help. He quickly ran home and waited until my parents came home from work. He barked loudly at my parents. They were confused and thought the dog might be hungry at first. So they gave Bubbles some food, but he didn't stop harking. Suddenly, they realized I hadn't come back home with Bubbles as usual and that I must have been in trouble. At that moment, Bubbles ran out and my parents followed him closely. Bubbles remembered the way and led my parents to the spot. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在早上带小狗泡泡去山上跑步，下山时决定去探索一条陌生的道路，途中滑倒，受了重伤，无法行动。泡泡觉察到作者的情况，回家求救。夜幕降临，恐慌中，作者听到了父母的呼唤声，原来泡泡回家等到作者的父母下班回家，冲着作者的父母狂叫，最终提醒了两人，父母跟着泡泡来解救作者，并把他背下山找了医生治疗。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“很快，我听到父母在叫我的名字。”可知，第一段可描写作者知道父母来找他了，大声回应。父母发现作者伤得很严重，父亲背作者下山，去找医生治疗。 ②由第二段首句内容“后来，我的父母告诉我泡泡做了什么来获得帮助。”可知，第二段可描写父母解释泡泡是如何令他们意识到作者出意外了，并跟着泡泡找过来的。 2.续写线索：作者听见呼唤，回应父母——父母找到作者检查伤势——伤势很重，父亲背作者下山去找医生——告诉作者泡泡是如何救助的 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.看见：see / catch sight of ②.检查：examine / check ③.意识到：realize / be aware of 情绪类 ①.发愁的：worried / anxious ②.困惑的：confused / puzzled 【点睛】[高分句型1]. After learning I was badly hurt, my parents quickly climbed down to me.（由动名词作宾语，省略that的宾语从句） [高分句型2]. Later, my parents told me what Bubbles had done to get help.（由what引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高三年级9月学情检测 英语试题 本试卷满分150分，考试用时150分钟。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分 7. 5 分) 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the woman live now? A. In Germany. B. In England. C. In America. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What lesson will the speakers have first this Monday? A. Physics. B. French. C. English. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many people did the room use to hold? A. 20. B. 30. C. 40. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who might Tony be? A. A boss. B. A gardener. C. A delivery man. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A singing contest. B. The teachers’ decision. C. A school play. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Workmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Clerk and customer. 7. How does the woman feel in the end? A. Angry. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why did the Smiths leave the speakers a note? A. To extend an invitation. B. To cancel a visit. C. To express thanks. 9. Where is Lily probably now? A. At home. B. At school. C. At a hospital. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Jana think is important for language learning? A. Motivation. B. Interest. C. Age. 11. Where did Joseph retire? A. In Paris. B. In Tokyo. C. In London. 12. Why did Joseph give up learning French when he was young? A. He had no interest. B. He left France. C. He was too busy. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Maria originally want to be in summer? A. A shop assistant. B. A receptionist. C. A swimming coach. 14. How will Maria go to the hotel? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 15. Where is the hotel? A. In the mountains. B. Near the beach. C. In the town. 16. What will the man do first this evening? A. Dine with his grandparents. B. Meet Mike and Tina. C. Go to a theater. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long does the meeting of the Arts Club Riverdale last? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. 18. In which room do the Sports Club members hold their meetings? A. 303A. B. 303B. C. 303C. 19. When are club members showing their art? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. This Monday. 20. Who are the listeners most probably? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Librarians. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Spring 2026 Green Newsletter This term, we’ll be looking at a new theme and keeping you updated on what we can do to get green! Food Waste Action Week This year, we are taking part in the Food Waste Action Week, looking at ways to reduce the amount of food we throw away. It has been proven that creating and sticking to a meal plan can cut food waste. You can take part by sending in your weekly menu plans, and the best will be published on our Socials pages. Keep your eyes peeled and we will be posting some great ideas for using up leftover food from great soups to homemade hair conditioner! Simpler Recycling Did you know that from March 31, all student halls across the country will be required to separate food waste? This means that instead of unused food going to landfill and producing greenhouse gases as it rots, it will be sent to treatment plants where it will be made into biofuel. There will be lots more information on what can and can’t be recycled coming soon. If you have any questions, just ask your site teams — we’re here to help! Earth Hour Started in Sydney, this now global event asks us to switch off lights and electrical items for an hour on 22 March from 8:30 to 9:30 p.m. and enjoy the peace and quiet. No competitions for this, just take a positive step to join a global movement and help tackle climate change! Plastic Cleared Challenge Single-use plastics are everywhere — from packaging to takeaway boxes. This April, join our campus-wide challenge to cut plastic waste. Bring your own bags, bottles, and cups. Our Green Representatives will run workshops on spotting hidden plastics and making sustainable swaps. Snap a photo of your plastic-free lunch, share it with Plastic Cleared Challenge, and tag us for a chance to win a zero-waste starter kit! 21. What is the purpose of the activities? A. To fight climate change. B. To promote a simple life. C. To enrich the campus life. D. To advocate a green life. 22. What are students supposed to do in Food Waste Action Week? A. Recycle their waste food. B. Keep away from junk food. C. Submit weekly meal plans. D. Help with household chores. 23. What does Plastic Cleared Challenge highlight? A. Saving electric power. B. Leading a less-plastic life. C. Stopping plastic pollution. D. Reducing CO₂ emission. B It’s eight o’clock on Christmas morning. Dad says he wants to listen to the news. My 11-year-old self can’t understand why grown-ups would care about news when there are presents to open. Then, while I’m half-listening, something unusual happens: the newsreader begins talking about a Christmas message we’ve already heard. My older brother, Colin, figures it out. “Pete, it’s a tape recorder! We’ve got our tape recorder! ” It finally dawns on me: my dad recorded the news and is playing it back. I think it’s rare to experience real excitement over a present, but for me this was one of those moments. Colin and I were both blind from birth. At our boarding school, a recorder of your own was the height of joy. But Colin — more realistic about family finances — had no real expectations of getting one. I later realized a tape recorder cost more than four times dad’s weekly wage. The new toy, the size of a small suitcase, dominated the rest of the holidays. Once we mastered the controls, we recorded everything. For the first time — like sighted children seeing themselves in a mirror — we got the sense of ourselves as those who existed outside our own head. It was both exciting and embarrassing. When I returned to school, I walked around with my microphone, recording my thoughts like the voices on the radio. Ten years later, I walked into a radio station, hoping to become a broadcast journalist. Twenty-five years later, I presented my first report for BBC TV’s Six O’Clock News — a programme my dad never missed. Though he’d been dead for over a decade, I like to think he knew his Christmas present changed my life. 24. Why did dad want to listen to the news on Christmas morning? A. He expected to give the boys a surprise. B. He was postponing handing out his presents. C. He had always enjoyed listening to the news. D. He missed the Christmas news the day before. 25. What does the underlined “real excitement over a present” in paragraph 4 reflect? A. His pride in his father’s creativity. B. His surprise at new technology. C. His curiosity about the unexpected gift. D. His gratitude for a truly special gift. 26. What did the recorder enable the boys to do when they started to use it? A. Hear each other more clearly. B. Pursue a career in broadcasting. C. Discover more about themselves. D. Make their own radio programmes. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. My Journey to a Journalist B. A Gift That Changed a Life C. My Father’s Deep Hidden Love D. A Special Christmas Morning C There is a wide gap between China and developed economies such as the US and South Korea in terms of the chip industry. However, the nation has taken big steps in charting its own course, which is evident in its chip industry’s growth. And China can meet 85 percent of its domestic demand if the chip industry fully applies the 14-nanometer transistor (晶体管) technology. In fact, this could become a reality in three to four years. Still, China lags behind in the processing and manufacturing of chips, as well as chip design and packaging. Yet there is a silver lining for China, because the US’ technology blockade (封锁) helps remove the domestic objections to the development of the chip industry. The story of China’s LCD industry could be repeated in the chip industry this time: China has made joint efforts in the past ten years and now secures more than 60 percent of the LCD market. Nevertheless, there should not be a mad rush across the country to develop chips. The government should offer encouragements to state-owned as well as privately owned enterprises to produce high-quality chips. The measure of freeing integrated circuit-making enterprises of paying corporate income tax for two years is a good move in this direction. Also, China has about 1,700 semiconductor enterprises. They should be encouraged to pool their resources and technologies and strengthen their business operations so they can achieve breakthroughs in core technologies. Besides, China should build a friendlier environment to attract talents from across the world to its chip industry. It’s indeed alarming that China faces a shortage of 300, 000 professionals in the chip industry. As Ren Zhengfei, founder and CEO of Huawei, said, “We had adopted a money-pumping approach in the past to develop the electronic industry. However, it takes more than money to develop chips. We should try our best to win over mathematicians and physicists.” 28. What’s the author’s attitude towards China’s chip industry? A. Subjective. B. Objective. C. Indifferent. D. Doubtful. 29. What does the underlined phrase “a silver lining” in paragraph 2 probably refer to? A. A great success. B. A strong desire. C. A positive side. D. A slim chance. 30. What do we know about China’s LCD industry from the text? A. It is a highly profitable industry. B. It developed rapidly ten years ago. C. It is less important than the chip industry. D. It went through difficulties previously. 31. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the text? A. To list some disadvantages of China’s chip industry. B. To analyze the US’ influence on China’s chip industry. C. To show the rapid development of China’s chip industry. D. To provide advice on the development of Chin’s chip industry. D In conversations with strangers, people commonly tend to think they should speak less than half the conversation time to be likable. But we’ve discovered this idea is wrong. Our data shows that people tend to think they should speak about 45% of the time to be likable in a one-on-one conversation with someone new. However, it appears speaking up a bit more is actually a better strategy. In our research, we randomly assigned people to speak for 30%, 40%, 50%, 60% of the time in a conversation with someone new. We found that the more they spoke, the more they were liked by their new partners. This was only one study with 116 participants, but the outcome is supported by other researchers’ findings. For example, a previous study randomly assigned one in a pair to take on the role of “speaker” and the other to take on the role of “listener. ” After engaging in 12-minute interactions, listeners liked speakers more than speakers liked listeners because listeners felt more similar to speakers than speakers did to listeners. This outcome suggests the reason people prefer those who speak up: Learning more about a new partner can make you feel like you have more in common with him or her. Further, we assigned people to speak for up to 70% and even 90% of the time. The result shows it is not an ideal strategy. Our research does not suggest people hold down a conversational partner but rather that they feel comfortable speaking up more than they usually might. Research like ours can help people gain a ‘more reasonable understanding of social interactions with new people and become more confident about how to make a good first impression. It has the obvious benefit of allowing us to carefully control speaking time. However, it does not reflect more natural conversations. Future research should figure out whether our findings generalize to more natural interactions. 32. What is the common belief concerning conversations with strangers? A. Speaking a little less is preferred. B. Speaking half the time is the best. C. Listeners are more likable than speakers. D. Listeners fail to control the conversations. 33. How was the research carried out? A. By analyzing speaking habits. B. By making comparisons. C. By listing examples. D. By collecting data. 34. What is the disadvantage of the research? A. The conversation time is limited. B. Further study is hard to continue. C. The findings are less widely appliable. D. Interactions with strangers are missing. 35. In which situation can the research finding be applied? A. Attending a family gathering. B. Partying with your friends. C. Meeting a new teacher. D. Making a public speech. 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） True Beauty Comes from Within In today’s world, we see many pictures of “perfect” people. This can make young people feel bad about their own appearance. Some try to look like these pictures by going on strict diets or buying expensive products. ____36____ True beauty is not about being very thin or having a perfect face. It is about who you are inside and how you care for yourself. Then what on earth should you do to have true beauty and feel good about yourself? ____37____ This means being kind and respectful to your own body. When you thank your body for what it can do, instead of always finding faults, you start to like yourself more. This fondness of yourself will definitely make you shine and more attractive. Living a healthy life is also a big part of true beauty. ____38____ Try to eat enough fruits and vegetables, and find a physical activity that you really like, such as walking or playing ball. The aim is to feel strong and full of energy, not to make yourself suffer. A healthy body helps you have a happy mind, making you feel good from the inside. Besides those aspects, actually, beauty mostly comes from your heart. ____39____ When you help someone carry heavy books, listen to a friend with patience, or share your things with others, you must be extremely charming. ____40____ When you try to be a good person, you will stop looking at others and wishing to be like them. This lets your own special light shine, making you a truly beautiful person in the eyes of others. A. The inner beauty is shown in how you treat people. B. But real beauty is much more than what you look like. C. You can start with small action on your diet and exercises. D. You should first learn to accept and take good care of your body. E. It is important to know that everyone is beautiful in his own way. F. Building inner beauty takes time, but it makes you a better person. G. These good actions help you build a strong connection with people. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The most affectionate memory of my childhood is about a round table. When I was still little, my entire family would ___41___ on almost every traditional festival to have dinner. While the ___42___ were discussing something beyond our comprehension, we kids would play hide-and-seek. The round table is a ___43___ of a reunion of our families and an ___44___ to our families. But as a matter of fact, in China, almost everything can be solved over a ___45___ table. The marriage bells between a loving couple and the ___46___ between business partners can all happen on the same round table. ___47___ , I start to wonder what this round table is to us, and its true significance starts to ___48___ in front of me. The food on the table may ___49___ with time. The reasons why we come together may be ___50___ , but the sensation behind it remains the same. And that is our tolerance of different people or willingness to ___51___ different cultures. In less than two months before the Spring Festival, a(n) ___52___ epic migration: would take place in China. The power that ___53___ us to do so has been sustaining Chinese civilization for thousands of years, and even the history of our nation has been the stories of ___54___ or running to the round table to which we ___55___ . The round table is and will always be a symbol of the Chinese sensation. 41. A. imagine B. reunite C. repeat D. flee 42. A. strangers B. teachers C. adults D. teenagers 43. A. symbol B. schedule C. decoration D. ceremony 44. A. argument B. occupation C. operation D. attachment 45. A. round B. new C. long D. square 46. A. dreams B. negotiations C. secrets D. experiments 47. A. Obviously B. Moreover C. Consequently D. Instead 48. A. explore B. expand C. clarify D. unfold 49. A. keep B. change C. sell D. display 50. A. various B. public C. typical D. temporary 51. A. switch B. predict C. forbid D. accept 52. A. annual B. innovative C. unnecessary D. modern 53. A. forces B. assists C. reminds D. drives 54. A. caring about B. looking for C. figuring out D. making up 55. A. adapt B. apply C. belong D. turn 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 语法填空 Slow-moving Qigong has become popular among Chinese young people. In the past couple of years, ____56____ (video) of young people doing traditional Health Qigong have flooded video sharing websites, among which an instructional short video of Baduanjin, ____57____ form of Health Qigong, ____58____ (play) for more than 10 million times. ____59____(compare) with more physically demanding sports such as the ball games, swimming or gym workouts, traditional Health Qigong like Tai Chi or Baduanjin is slow and usually accompanied by peaceful music, so it used to be considered as sports ____60____ (special) for elders. However, things are quite different now. Many young people come to realize the charm of the traditional Chinese sport now, ____61____ helps relieve their neck and back pain after working long hours while not requiring much effort, time and space. “ Baduanjin is ____62____(little) energy-consuming and easy to learn, ”said Gao Tao, vice professor at Ningxia University. Health Qigong shows the ____63____ (wise) of traditional Chinese medicine and philosophy, so it can be ____64____ (benefit) to both physical and mental health. More and more young people have turned to traditional martial arts. Young Chinese people are more confident _____65_____ willing to explore our traditional cultures. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是英语课代表，你以词汇记忆难度为主题，对全班进行了调查（如下图所示） 。请你在英语课堂上进行一次口头汇报，内容包括： 1. 调查结果；2. 你的建议。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 Good morning, everyone! May I have your attention please? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a day just like every other day. I woke up early in the morning and went to run on Mount Gracious with my dog, Bubbles. As I ran up the mountain, with my dog following close behind, I felt energetic and refreshed. Running in a natural environment never failed to make me feel alive. When I reached the top, I drank some water and enjoyed the beautiful sunrise. This scene always took my breath away, no matter how many times I had seen it. Having rested enough, Bubbles and I made our way back down the mountain. As we were running downhill, I saw an unfamiliar path and decided to explore the area. The path was full of rocks. It was not easy to walk. Suddenly, I slipped on a muddy patch, rolling down five meters before I managed to grab hold of an exposed root of a huge tree. I was safe for now. However, I was seriously injured. My knees were badly hurt. My right foot was also dislocated (脱臼). I knew for sure I would be unable to make my way up or down the mountain without help. I called out to Bubbles and he barked loudly from above. It seemed like he understood that I needed help. He looked down at me pitifully before disappearing from sight. As night fell, panic (恐慌) set in and scary thoughts went through my mind. There were many things that I had got to do. I couldn't die! This would not have happened if I had stuck to my usual path. I was losing hope when I heard barking. It was Bubbles. I rubbed my eyes as I struggled to keep awake. But there was silence. Who could it be? Was I hallucinating (产生幻觉)? Then I heard some voices and more barking. Yes. Help was near, I knew. I could count on my dog to get help. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Soon, I heard my parents calling my name. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Later, my parents told me what Bubbles had done to get help. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Have you always lived in america? No, I was born in england and grew up in germany. We moved here because my father found a job. Have you always lived in america? No. I was born in england and grew up in germany. We moved here because my father found a job. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。i don't like monday mornings. The first two lessons are physics. My brain isn't ready for that. After the weekend . having to you heard our physics teacher is off this week. We are having french first, then english. I don't like monday mornings. The first two lessons are physics. My brain isn't ready for that after the weekend . having to you heard our physics teacher is off this week. We are having french first, then english. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。I can't believe the room should have seated forty people. Yes, we have made IT larger. We can now have double the number of people than before. I can't believe the room should have seated forty people. Yes, we have made IT larger. We can now have double the number of people than before. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。I honestly don't want to continue the gardening tomorrow, tony. We need to deliver some clothes to our son. neither do I. But we need to get IT done within this weekend. As what our boss said yesterday. I honestly don't want to continue the gardening tomorrow, tony. We need to deliver some clothes to our son. neither do I, but we need to get IT done within this weekend. As what our boss said yesterday. 听下面的录音回答第五小题。will you try out for the school play? IT depends . on what IT is. I loved being in hamlet, but I heard the teachers are deciding between cacos uncle vania and the producers of musical. My singing voice is terrible. Will you try out for the school play? IT depends . on what IT is. I loved being in hamlets, but I heard the teachers are deciding between cheko s uncle vania and the producers of musical. My singing voice is terrible. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。We can't afford that new car personally. Are you sure? Haven't we saved a lot of money? Yes, we have, just like my workmate George, but we need that money. I don't think so. What four are old? Age. really? How old are you now? You are joking. aren't you? Yes, I am. I've just bought IT for you. Oh, that's unexpected news. We can't afford that new car personally. Are you sure? Haven't we saved a lot of money? Yes, we have, just like my workplace, George, but we need . that money. I don't think so. What for . our old age? really? How older are you now? You are joking, aren't you? Yes, I am. I've just bought IT for you. Oh, that's unexpected news. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Go is what's in the mail box. It's a note from the Smith s. They thank us for seeing their daughter last week when he was in hospital. Is lily back home now? Should be when we visited her, the doctor said sh'd be able to go back home in two or three days. So far, four days have passed, but SHE won't be able to return to school until next week. I hope he has recovered. Now go as what's in the mail box. It's a note from the smith. They thank us for seeing their daughter last week when he was in hospital. Is lily back home now? Should be when we visited her, the doctor said, you'd be able to go back home in two or three days. So far, four days have passed, but SHE won't be able to return to school until next week. I hope he has recovered now. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Na, do you think age matters for language learning? Well, when you're Young, you learn faster because there is nothing else it's occupying your mind. You're just studying. But once you start working, IT becomes more difficult. I have an old friend named Joseph who is retired, and then he started studying french at the age of sixty five, and he's masters IT. Well. oh, really. yeah. He's now living in paris. He's made many french friends. Why did he start IT so late? He has been interested in french culture, but when he was Young, he worked in tokyo and had no time to learn IT. So after he retired, he came back to london and began to learn french. Well, I see. So I think learning . a language has a lot to do with your motivation and interest, because you can start learning later in life and you succeed. So you don't think age matters when we learn a language. do you? No, I don't think so. China, do you think age matters for language learning? Well, when you're Young, you learn faster because there is nothing else that's occupy in your mind. You're just studying, but once you start working, IT becomes more difficult. I have an old friend named Joseph who is retired, and then he started studying french at the age of sixty five. And he's masters IT will. oh really yeah. He's now living in paris. He's made many french friends. Why did he start IT so late? He has been interested in french culture, but when he was Young, he worked in tokyo and had no time to learn IT. So after he retired, he came back to london and began to learn french. Well, I see. So I think learning . a language has a lot to do with your motivation and interest, because you can start learning later in life and you succeed. So you don't think age matters when we learn a language. do you? No, I don't think so. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Have you looked for a summer job lately? Maria, well, things are a bit difficult. I saw some offers for shop assistance, but that seemed boring. I'd love to have a job as a swimming coach because I studied at last summer. I understand. Anyway. I found a hotel that's looking for a receptionist. They were happy to meet with me, and i'll start in two weeks. Oh, good. You meet many interesting people in the hotel. right? Well, the hotel is not close to my house. There aren't any buses that go there. I'll just drive. It's too far to ride my bike. I see. Is that a problem? HMM, well, i'll pay a lot for petrol. Where is the hotel is IT near the beach? No, it's in the mountains. It's got a great view. You can see our town and the forest to the west. Wow, cool. Well, I hope you have a lot of . visitors. Me too. Well, there is a new movie at seven this evening in west theatre. Would you like to go to see IT together? My end, tina will go to great. I'll have dinner with my grandparents first, and then i'll meet you there at six thirty. Have you looked for a summer job lately? maria? Well, things are a bit difficult. I saw some offers for shop assistant, but that seemed boring. I'd love to have a job as a swimming coach because I studied at last summer. I . understand. Anyway. I found a hotel that's looking for a receptionist. They were happy to meet with me, and i'll start in two weeks. Oh, good. You meet many interesting people in the hotel. right? Well, the hotel is not close to my house. There aren't any buses that go there. I'll just drive. It's too far to ride my bike. I see. Is that a problem? Hm, well, i'll pay a lot for petrol. Where's the hotel? Is IT near the beach? No, it's in the mountains. It's got a great view. You can see our town and the forest to the west. Wow, cool. Well, I hope you have a lot . of visitors. Me too. Well, there is a new movie at seven this evening in west theatre. Would you like to go to see IT together? My end, tina will go to great. I'll have dinner with my grandparents first, and then i'll meet you there at six thirty. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, everyone, may I have your attention please? If you are interested in meeting people who'd like to talk about art and make art, the art club river deal may be the perfect place for you. We meet every tuesday evening to talk about the latest news in the art world and about interesting projects to work on. Members arrive at seven P. M. In meetings last until nine P. M. Our meeting places on the third floor of river deal library. Room three zero three a, don't go to the wrong place. Room three zero three bees for the sports club and room three zero three seas for the sciences club. Our members mostly talk about music, painting and drawing, but we're open to new ideas if you're interested in taking part in events. The arts club members also put on shows this saturday on the twenty first of september at eight P. M. Some members are showing their art in the spring lery. Just to give you an example of the things we do, if you'd like to hear more about the arts club, you may ask your teachers for help or phone five, five, five, one, nine, one, zero or visit our website at arts club river deal. That C, O, that, U. K. We hope to hear from you soon. Hello everyone, may I have your attention please? If you are interested in meeting people who'd like to talk about art and make art, the art club river deal may be the perfect place for you. We meet every tuesday evening to talk about the latest news in the art world and about interesting projects to work on. Members arrived at seven P. M. In meetings last until nine P. M. Our meeting places on the third floor of river deal library, room three zero three a don't go to the wrong place, room three zero three bees for the sports club, and room three zero three seas for the sciences club. Our members mostly talk about music, painting and drawing, but we're open to new ideas if you're interested in taking part in events. The arts club members also put on shows this saturday on the twenty first of september at eight pm. Some members are showing their art in the spring gallery. Just to give you an example of the things we do, if you'd like to hear more about the arts club, you may ask your teachers for help or phone five, five, five, one, nine, one, zero, or visit our website at arts club river deal. That C, O, that, U. K. We hope to hear from you soon.