Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A Grammar Focus 同步练习 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

2026年秋季八年级上册英语(人教版)学科同步练习 Unit2　Home Sweet Home Part 3　Grammar Focus——用Can、 Could提出请求或征询许可 课堂跟练 一、 根据提示用单词的恰当形式填空 1. We work together to keep our 　 　 (社区) clean. 2. He didn’t go to bed 　 　 /ənˈtIl/ his mother came back home. 3. I love these 　 　 (电影) because they are interesting. 4. Every night， I sweep the floor and take out the 　 　 (垃圾). 5. I can’t use my computer because it is 　 　 /ded/. 二、 完成句子， 词数不限 1. 你必须在上课的时候做笔记。 You must 　 　　 　 when you have lessons. 2. 每周我们都帮忙清扫这个公园。 Every week， we help to 　 　 the park. 3. 要小心那个玻璃杯， 因为它易碎。 　 　　 　 that glass because it is easy to break. 三、 单项选择 (　　) 1. —Could I ride an electric bicycle (电动车) to school， Mr Wang？ —No， you 　　　　　. Students under the age of 16 can’t ride electric bicycles. A. couldn’t B. needn’t C. can’t (　　) 2. —Can you have a picnic with me this Sunday， Cindy？ —　　　　　. I may visit my grandparents on that day. A. I’m not sure B. Lucky you C. Thank you (　　) 3. —Could I 　　　　　your notebook， Grace？ —Certainly. Here you are. A. borrow B. to borrow C. borrowed (　　) 4. —Can you please turn off the light？ —　　　　　. A. Yes， I could B. Yes， you can C. Yes， sure (　　) 5. —Mum， I’m tired. 　　　　　I watch TV for a while？ —No， you must finish your homework first. A. Must B. Should C. Could 四、 小语篇训练 　　I lived with my grandparents. To make me hard-working， they always asked me to share housework. For example， Grandma would often ask， “　1　 you sweep the floor？” I always said “Sure” although I wasn’t happy about it at first. Sometimes it took 　2　 hours to clean the house. I felt really tired after that. But after a few days， things 　3　. Everything was in order， so I no longer spent much time looking for things. Later， I became interested in doing housework. Now I study at 　4　 school in Guangzhou， but I still keep the habit of doing housework. We can’t learn the importance (重要性) of housework only from books. We have to experience it ourselves. It helps us learn many useful life 　5　. Let’s do housework together！ (　　) 1. A. Need B. Must C. Could (　　) 2. A. me B. mine C. my (　　) 3. A. change B. changes C. changed (　　) 4. A. a B. an C. / (　　) 5. A. skill B. skill’s C. skills 课后巩固 一、 单项选择 (　　) 1. —Mum， 　　　　　I have another piece of bread？ —Of course. Help yourself. A. must B. should C. can (　　) 2. —　　　　　 you please tell me something about Emma？ —She is my best friend and she is helpful and kind. A. Could B. Must C. Should (　　) 3. Mum， 　　　　　you buy me a new watch？ The old one just stopped working. A. can B. must C. may (　　) 4. —Daming， 　　　　　I use your ruler？ —Of course， you can. Here you are. A. must B. can C. should (　　) 5. 　　　　　you open the door for me？ I am carrying too many things. A. Should B. Could C. Must 二、 按要求或中文提示完成句子 (词数不限) 1. Would you like to come to my house this afternoon？ (同义句转换) 　　　　　　　　　　 please come to my house this afternoon？ 2. Could you help me buy some drinks？ (作肯定回答) 　 　 3. Could I borrow your English book， Grace？ (作否定回答) 　 　 4. 当你去旅行， 一定小心看好钱包。 When you go travelling， you must your wallet. 5. 她每天在课堂上认真做笔记。 She carefully in class every day. 三、 语法选择 　　In our family， everyone does housework. Our children help me　1　 housework. So I don’t need 　2　 all the housework. Yesterday， 　3　 friend of mine saw the housework plan in our home. Then she talked with one of our 　4　. “You are really a great helper for 　5　 mum.” “Yeah， Mum and Dad have too much work， so we should do something.” 　6　 two kinds of housework in our family： daily housework and paid (付费的) housework. Here is some daily housework： clean chairs， sweep the floor and so on. We give money to our kids for doing some housework like washing the car. Last week， they 　7　 some new books with the money. They were happy 　8　 they made the money themselves. When they do housework， they can learn to do things. We also encourage them to do 　9　 than the last time. We always ask kindly， like “Could you clean more clothes？” or “　10　 you help me do that？” (　　) 1. A. at B. with C. about (　　) 2. A. do B. to do C. doing (　　) 3. A. a B. an C. the (　　) 4. A. child B. child’s C. children (　　) 5. A. his B. their C. your (　　) 6. A. It is B. There are C. They are (　　) 7. A. bought B. buy C. buys (　　) 8. A. because B. before C. so (　　) 9. A. good B. well C. better (　　) 10. A. Need B. Must C. Can 四、 短文填空 (每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项) him　after　and　time　quietly　until　happy　movie　could　take　play　note Last Monday， my grandfather came to visit us in Canada. The next day， he asked my father， “　1　 you please play chess with me？” But my father was busy with his work and didn’t have 　2　 to play with him. One day， when I came back from school， I found my grandpa sat 　3　 in a chair， doing nothing. I knew he was lonely (孤独的). “Why not teach him to 　4　 online chess on my computer？” I thought. “Grandpa， do you want to play chess？” I went to 　5　 and said. “Really？” he said. “With whom？ And where？” I 　6　 him to the computer in my room and said， “Right here.” Then I taught him to use the internet and how to play chess online. He listened so carefully and he took 　7　 at the same time！ At first， he was slow. After he tried three to five times， he could play better. “How interesting it is！ This is fantastic！” he cried excitedly. Now he is quite good at playing chess online 　8　 has a lot of friends on the internet at the same time. After playing chess， he talked with them online 　9　 10 p.m. And I sometimes go to the movies with him. My grandfather is much 　10　 than before. Grandpa will go back to his home soon. The time is so great and we will never forget it. 1.　 　2.　 　3.　 　4.　 　5.　 　 6.　 　7.　 　8.　 　9.　 　10.　 　 参考答案 课堂跟练 一、 根据提示用单词的恰当形式填空 1.community；2.until；3.movies；4.rubbish；5.dead 二、 完成句子， 词数不限 1.take notes 2. clean up 3.Be careful with 三、 单项选择 C；A；A；C；C 四、 小语篇训练 C；A；C；A；C 课后巩固 一、 单项选择 C；A；A；B；B 二、 按要求或中文提示完成句子 (词数不限) 1.Could you 2.Yes， sure. / Certainly. / No problem.　 3.No， you can’t. /Sorry， you can’t. /I’m afraid you can’t.　 4.be careful with 5.takes notes 三、 语法选择 B；B；A；C；C；B；A；A；C；C 四、 短文填空 (每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项) 1. 　Could　　2. 　time　　3. 　quietly　　4. 　play　　5. 　him　 6. 　took　　7. 　notes　　8. 　and　　9. 　until　　10. 　happier　 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $