内容正文:
人教精通版四上英语 Unit 3 Weather 重难点提优突破练习
一、单项选择(语法综合辨析·高频考点)
选择正确的答案,将其序号填入题前括号内。
( )1. —____ is the weather in Harbin? —It's cold.
A. What B. How C. Where
( )2. It's warm ____ Hangzhou.
A. in B. on C. at
( )3. You should ____ your coat. It's cold outside.
A. takes B. take C. taking
( )4. —What's the weather like? —It's ____. We can make a snowman.
A. rainy B. snowy C. sunny
( )5. It's rainy. You should take ____ umbrella.
A. a B. an C. /
( )6. It's sunny. ____ it's also windy.
A. Sometimes B. Sometime C. Some times
( )7. ____ your gloves before you go out.
A. Put on B. Put up C. Put in
( )8. I'm going ____ Sanya tomorrow.
A. / B. to C. for
( )9. It ____ be warm and windy tomorrow.
A. will B. is C. does
( )10. —How is the weather there? —____
A. It's cool. B. It's there. C. I'm fine.
( )11. You should take some shirts ____ you.
A. for B. with C. to
( )12. Sanya is hot. It's ____ rainy too.
A. also B. too C. either
( )13. We can fly a kite on ____ days.
A. windy B. wind C. windly
( )14. —I'm going to Lhasa. —____
A. It's sunny there. You should take sunglasses.
B. It's cold there. You should take an ice cream.
C. It's hot there. You should take a coat.
( )15. There are many ____ in the sky.
A. cloud B. clouds C. cloudy
二、按要求写单词(词汇重难点·基础夯实)
根据要求写出对应单词。
1. sun(形容词)____
2. rain(形容词)____
3. wind(形容词)____
4. snow(形容词)____
5. cloud(形容词)____
6. hot(反义词)____
7. warm(反义词)____
8. cold(反义词)____
9. good(副词)____
10. wear(同义词短语)____
三、句型转换(核心句式·能力提升)
按要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
1. It's cold in Harbin. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ the weather in Harbin?
2. You should take your sweater. (改为一般疑问句)
____ I ____ my sweater?
3. It's sunny in Lhasa. (改为否定句)
It ____ ____ in Lhasa.
4. I'm going to Sanya. (对划线部分提问)
____ are you ____?
5. How is the weather in Xi'an? (写出同义句)
____ the weather ____ in Xi'an?
6. It will be warm tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)
____ it ____ warm tomorrow?
7. Put on your scarf. (改为否定句)
____ ____ on your scarf.
8. The weather is hot there. (对划线部分提问)
____ is the weather ____?
9. You should take an umbrella. (改为否定句)
You ____ ____ an umbrella.
10. It's rainy. You should take an umbrella. (合并为一句)
It's rainy ____ you ____ take an umbrella.
四、易错易混点辨析(提分专项)
选出正确的选项补全句子。
( )1. How is the weather ____ Beijing?
A. in B. at
( )2. You should ____ your coat.
A. put on B. wear
( )3. It is ____ cold day.
A. a B. an
( )4. It's ____. We can go swimming.
A. hot B. cold
( )5. ____ it rains in summer.
A. Sometimes B. Sometime
( )6. You should take some books ____ you.
A. with B. for
( )7. It will ____ snowy tomorrow.
A. be B. is
( )8. Kunming is warm. It's ____ cool too.
A. also B. too
五、句子排序(对话逻辑·语篇能力)
将下列句子重新排序,组成一段完整的对话,在括号内填写序号。
( ) It's hot there. You should take some T-shirts.
( ) I'm going to Sanya.
( ) Thank you, Dad.
( ) Where are you going, Haoran?
( ) What's the weather like there?
( ) Sometimes it's rainy. You should take an umbrella too.
六、完形填空(主题语篇·综合运用)
The weekend weather
Here is the weather report for this weekend.
On Saturday, it will be ____1____ and warm in Beijing. You can go to the park. It will be ____2____ in Harbin. You can ____3____ a snowman. It will be ____4____ in Shanghai. You should take an umbrella.
On Sunday, it will be ____5____ in Xi'an. You can fly a kite. It will be hot in Guangzhou. You should ____6____ your T-shirt.
What ____7____ the weather in your city? ____8____ do you want to do? Remember to check the weather before you go out. You should take right clothes ____9____ you. ____10____ a good weekend!
( ) 1. A. sun B. sunny C. snowy
( ) 2. A. snowy B. rainy C. hot
( ) 3. A. make B. do C. play
( ) 4. A. sunny B. rainy C. windy
( ) 5. A. windy B. wind C. cloudy
( ) 6. A. put on B. wear C. take
( ) 7. A. is B. about C. for
( ) 8. A. What B. How C. Where
( ) 9. A. to B. with C. for
( ) 10. A. Have B. Has C. Having
七、阅读理解(主题匹配·阅读能力)
A
Weather forecast
Today is Monday. Here is the weather forecast for this week.
On Tuesday, it will be cold and snowy in Changchun. People should put on warm coats and gloves.
On Wednesday, it will be warm and windy in Wuhan. People can go to the park to fly kites.
On Thursday, it will be hot and sunny in Sanya. People can go swimming in the sea.
On Friday, it will be cool and cloudy in Hangzhou. People can go boating on the lake.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
( ) 1. Today is Sunday.
( ) 2. It will be snowy in Changchun on Tuesday.
( ) 3. People can fly kites in Wuhan on Wednesday.
( ) 4. It will be cool in Sanya on Thursday.
( ) 5. People can go boating in Hangzhou on Friday.
B
Xinxin's travel plan
Xinxin has a travel plan. She is going to Singapore with her parents next week.
Singapore is a small city. It is hot and sunny there. Sometimes it is also rainy.
Xinxin will take some T-shirts, skirts and dresses. She will also take an umbrella and a pair of sunglasses.
She wants to visit the zoo and eat delicious food there. She thinks she will have a good time.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( )1. Where is Xinxin going?
A. Singapore B. Thailand C. China
( )2. What's the weather like there?
A. Cold and snowy. B. Hot and sunny. C. Cool and windy.
( )3. What will Xinxin NOT take?
A. T-shirts B. An umbrella C. A warm coat
( )4. What does Xinxin want to do there?
A. Visit the zoo. B. Go swimming. C. Play football.
( )5. Which sentence is RIGHT?
A. Xinxin is going to Singapore with her friends.
B. It never rains in Singapore.
C. Xinxin will take sunglasses with her.
八、根据中文提示完成句子(句型输出·综合运用)
1. 哈尔滨的天气怎么样?
____ is the ____ in Harbin?
2. 你应该带上你的围巾。
You ____ ____ your scarf.
3. 三亚天气炎热且有时下雨。
It's ____ and ____ rainy in Sanya.
4. 拉萨天气晴朗。
____ is ____ there.
5. 穿上你的手套。
____ ____ your gloves.
6. 我打算去杭州。
I'm ____ ____ Hangzhou.
7. 明天会刮风。
It ____ be ____ tomorrow.
8. 那里天气很凉爽。
It's very ____ ____.
9. 你应该随身带把伞。
You should take an umbrella ____ ____.
10. 成都多云。
It's ____ in ____.
九、书面表达(主题写作·单元核心能力)
请以 My travel plan为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍你的旅行计划,包括要去的地方、当地的天气、你要带的物品和想做的事情。
要求:1. 语句通顺,语法正确,用一般将来时/一般现在时描述天气;2. 不少于 6 句话;3. 至少使用 2 个本单元所学句型或短语(如 How is the weather... / It's... there / You should take... / be going to 等)。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B
6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A
11.B 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.B
二、按要求写单词
1. sunny 2. rainy 3. windy 4. snowy 5. cloudy
6. cold 7. cool 8. hot 9. well 10. put on
三、句型转换
1. How; is
2. Should; take
3. isn't; sunny
4. Where; going
5. What's; like
6. Will; be
7. Don't; put
8. How; there
9. shouldn't; take
10. so; should
四、易错易混点辨析
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A
6.A 7.A 8.A
五、句子排序
4 2 6 1 3 5
六、完形填空
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A
6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A
七、阅读理解
A
1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T
B
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C
八、根据中文提示完成句子
1. How; weather
2. should; take
3. hot; sometimes
4. It; sunny
5. Put; on
6. going; to
7. will; windy
8. cool; there
9. with; you
10. cloudy; Chengdu
九、书面表达(参考范文)
My travel plan
I have a travel plan. I am going to Kunming next month.
How is the weather there? It is warm and sunny there. Sometimes it is also windy. I should take some shirts and trousers. I should take a cap too.
I want to visit the beautiful flowers and eat nice food there. I think I will have a great time.
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