2027届湖南省涟源市部分学校高三上学期第一次月考模拟预测英语试题

湖南省涟源市部分学校2027届高三第一次月考英语试题 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B A C A C A A B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B B A C C B A C B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D A D A C B D C B B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A A B D B E G C B D 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 A B D B A C B C D D 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 B C A B A 【听力原文】 Text 1 M: If you need the book, I can bring it round to your house tonight. Will you be in? W: Well, I’ve got an English class until seven o’clock, but I’ll be back about half an hour after that. M: OK, that’s fine. I’m meeting Richard in a cafe at eight, but I can come round to your place first. Text 2 W: It’s like flooding outside! What happened to the weather report? I thought this depression was supposed to pass. M: Yeah, we all thought so too. That’s what I read online this morning. I missed my office for this too. Text 3 M: When will the meeting begin? W: According to the schedule, it should start at 9:30, and it will last for an hour and a half. Text 4 W: Peter, what are you doing? M: I’m preparing for my yard sale on the weekend. W: What will you do with the money you get? M: I’ll buy some schoolbags for children in poor areas. Text 5 M: You really have a lot of hobbies, Sarah. How do you find time to keep up with all of them? W: That’s the nice thing about being retired. I have always had a desire to do more in the field of art, and now that I have time, I really enjoy taking art classes at the community college. Text 6 W: Can I get these shoes. please? M: Are you joking? Those shoes are six hundred dollars! W: But all the cool girls at school have them! M: Well, the answer is no. And you'd never be able to walk in shoes like that. Those heels must be around five inches tall. W: High heels are cool right now. Uncle Tim bought some for Samantha! I’ll do extra housework! Please? M: No way. Text 7 M: Are you ready for the trip to the museum in the Big Apple? I can hardly wait. W: The Big Apple? What are you talking about? M: The Big Apple is the nickname for New York City. You are going to New York with us, aren’t you? W: Yes, I am, and I’m especially looking forward to seeing the Museum of Modern Art. There is a special show of 20th century American painters there. But, tell me, where did the nickname come from? M: The jazz musicians of the 1920s are responsible for the name. When they played a concert in a city, they called the city an apple. Of course, New York was the biggest city in the country and the best place for a jazz concert. So, the musicians called it the Big Apple. W: Amazing! New York is such a fascinating place. Text 8 W: How about taking this car out for a drive? M: That would be a great idea. W: Just sign this card and we’ll be on our way. Don’t forget to wear your seat belt! M: Thanks for letting me test drive the car. This car has a nice smooth ride, even on the freeway. W: I agree with you. Let’s work out the details of the purchase. M: Well, how much does this car cost? W: The total will be $18.600. M: I was thinking a little lower than that. More like $16,000. W: Um…I’ll give it to you for $17,000. M: That would be a good price if the car was in great shape, but it’s registered as having been in an accident. W: OK, $16,600 and that’s my final offer. Text 9 M: Hey, Lisa. I am glad I catch you before you go in. Now we can go in together. W: Hey, John. I’m surprised to see you here. What made you come tonight? I thought you said you were busy when I asked yesterday. M: Well, I did say that originally. However, I want to be honest now and tell you that I lied to you. I really wanted to come tonight, but I was scared. I have never been on a roller coaster before. W: Don’t apologize for that. I’m sorry that I put you into that position. I wouldn’t have invited you if I had known you were scared. M: No, it’s my fault. I really never had the opportunity to fix my problem before, so l didn’t know what to do. But I came tonight to face my fears directly! W: That is very brave of you. I’m glad to be here with you while you do that. Besides, the town’s holiday celebrations have much smaller rides. It is a good place to start. Let’s buy some tickets and enjoy the celebrations. M: Thank you for being so understanding. Text 10 W: One morning, one of my teachers asked us what our favorite memory was. Some described winning a contest; others described a time when they were praised by one of their teachers. My answer, however, got a big laugh, because I said 1 felt best when I first learned how to ride a bike. I often had quarrels with my sister when 1 was young. We soon fell into a bad relationship—I avoided her and she ignored me. She was absolutely a sister in name. One day, I received a birthday gift from my mother—a bike. I was very happy but I didn’t know how to ride it. My mom had no time to teach me, so I decided to learn by myself. Although I tried several ways, I still couldn’t manage it. I was so disappointed that I threw away my bike and began to cry. At that time, my sister approached me. At first, I turned my face away, doubtful and nervous, as I thought she would laugh at me. Surprisingly, she gently picked up my bike and offered to help me. Within three hours, she helped me learn to ride without any quarrels. Since that day, my sister stopped ignoring me and became my real sister21．D 22．A 23．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了参加卡洛秋季徒步节的几种步行方案，及其日期、起点和步行时间等相关细节。 【详解】21．细节理解题。通读全文，根据文章所给出的四种方案中的“Walk Duration (步行时间)”部分比较可知，“Walk 4 — Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest (步行4——基尔布兰尼什森林摄影步行)”的步行时间是1.5小时，用时最短。故选D项。 22．细节理解题。根据文章“Walk 3 — Moonlight Under the Stars (步行3——星光下的月光)”部分中的“Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate.(穿着不当的人将被拒绝参加)”可知，第三种步行方案的参与者需要穿合适的衣服。故选A项。 23．细节理解题。根据四种步行方案中的“Date and Time (日期和时间)”部分比较可知，这四种方案都被安排在周末。故选D项。 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．D 【导语】主要讲述作者小时候打疫苗时原本期待获得作为奖励的气球，却因医院没有气球倍感失望，回家却意外发现院子飘满气球的奇妙经历与感悟。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I was promised a balloon as a reward, which made the pain bearable.(医生承诺会给我一个气球作为奖励，这让疼痛变得可以忍受。)”可知，作者愿意忍受打针疼痛是因为渴望得到这份小礼物。 25．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“But I refused to cheer up. Those ordinary balloons would never be as good as the balloon from the doctor’s office(但我开心不起来。家里那些普通气球永远比不上诊所里的气球)”以及第五段 “I dragged myself into the house, upset and disappointed.(我拖着步子进屋，满心沮丧失望)”可知，到家后作者依旧情绪低落、不满意。 26．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“As it turned out, when the wind was right, the balloons released from the daily parades would land neatly in our backyard.(事实原来是，风向合适的时候，迪士尼每日游行放飞的气球就会落到我们家后院。)”可知，气球是随风偶然飘落到院子里的。 27．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了作者小时候非常害怕去诊所打疫苗，打完针后因为没得到医生承诺的气球而极度失望，但回家后却意外发现后院飘满了从迪士尼乐园吹来的气球。这个充满惊喜的结局就像魔法一样奇妙，并让作者明白了保持积极心态的道理。因此，“A Fearful Doctor Visit Ends in Magic（一次可怕的看医生经历以魔法般的方式结束）”为最佳标题。 28．C 29．B 30．B 31．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种新型的低成本、耐用且高灵敏度的机器人“皮肤”，它可以像手套一样添加到机器手上，使机器人能够像人类一样感知周围环境的信息。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据第二段“Unlike most robotic touch systems, which use separate sensors for different types of touch, this electronic skin acts as one big sensor, making it more like human skin. Although not as sensitive as real skin, the robotic skin can sense signals from over 860,000 tiny pathways, allowing it to recognize different types of touches, pressure, temperature, and even damage—all in one material.(与大多数使用不同传感器感知不同触觉的机器人触觉系统不同，这种电子皮肤如同一个巨型传感器，使其更像人类的皮肤。虽然不像真正的皮肤那么敏感，但机器人皮肤可以感知来自超过86万个微小路径的信号，使其能够识别不同类型的触摸、压力、温度，甚至损伤——所有这些都在一种材料中。)”可知，这种新的机器人皮肤的特点是使用单一传感器来感知多种触觉。故选C项。 29．细节理解题。根据第四段的句子““Having different sensors for different types of touch leads to materials that are complex to make,” said lead author Dr David Hardman. “We wanted to develop a solution that can notice multiple types of touch at once, but in a single material.” Their solution uses one type of sensor that reacts differently to different types of touch. While it’s challenging to separate out the cause of each signal, these materials are easier to make and stronger.(“针对不同类型的触感使用不同的传感器，会导致制造过程变得复杂。”该研究的主要作者大卫·哈德曼博士说：“我们希望开发出一种能同时感知多种触觉的解决方案，且仅需单一材料即可实现。”他们的方案是采用一种传感器，这种传感器能对不同类型的触觉产生不同反应。虽然区分每个信号的具体成因具有挑战性，但这种材料更易制造且强度更高。)” 可知，研究人员开发这种新的机器人皮肤是为了简化传感器的生产。故选B项。 30．主旨大意题。根据第五段的内容“Researchers melted a soft, flexible, and conductive gelatine-based hydrogel (导电的明胶基水凝胶) and shaped it into a human hand. By testing different electrode (电极) setups, they found that just 32 electrodes at the wrist could collect over 1.7 million data points about touch across the whole hand. They tested the artificial skin by heating it, pressing it with fingers and a robot arm, and even cutting it. The team used this data to train a machine learning model so the hand could recognize different types of touch.(研究人员融化了一种柔软、柔韧、导电的明胶基水凝胶，并将其塑造成人手。通过测试不同的电极设置，他们发现手腕上的32个电极可以收集超过170万个关于整个手的触摸数据点。他们通过加热、用手指和机械臂按压、甚至切割人造皮肤来测试人造皮肤。该团队使用这些数据来训练机器学习模型，这样手就可以识别不同类型的触感。)”可知，第五段主要描述了研究人员如何通过测试不同的电极设置，将导电的明胶基水凝胶制成人工手，并收集关于触觉的数据点，然后利用这些数据训练机器学习模型，使手能够识别不同类型的触觉。因此，这一段主要讲述了实验过程。故选B项。 31．主旨大意题。根据文章内容，特别是第一段“Scientists have developed a low-cost, durable, highly-sensitive robotic “skin” that can be added to robotic hands like a glove, enabling robots to sense information about their surroundings in a way that’s similar to humans.(科学家已经开发出一种低成本、耐用、高灵敏度的机器人“皮肤”，它可以像手套一样加到机器人手上，使机器人能够以类似于人类的方式感知周围环境的信息。)”可知，文章主要介绍了科学家们开发的一种新型机器人皮肤，这种皮肤能够像人类皮肤一样感知周围环境的信息，通过单一传感器感知多种触觉，使机器人能够更像人类一样感知世界。因此，最佳标题是A项“New Skin Gives Robots Human Touch(新皮肤赋予机器人人类触感)”。故选A项。 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文围绕驱蚊产品避蚊胺（DEET）展开，借助巴甫洛夫条件反射对照专项科研，揭示部分蚊子可产生适应性、耐受避蚊胺气味，将驱蚊胺气味和食物建立关联，最终削弱避蚊胺驱蚊效力的科学原理，解释现实场景里避蚊胺驱蚊效果下降的成因。 【详解】32．词句猜测题。根据第二段“Most researchers agree that a key part of its effectiveness is unpleasantness — the bugs just hate to be around it. However, some mosquitoes seem capable of overcoming their revulsion, leading to the theory that the insects might be getting used to the chemical.(大多数研究人员都认为，其有效的关键在于它的令人不愉快——虫子只是讨厌待在它周围。然而，一些蚊子似乎能够克服它们的revulsion，这导致了昆虫可能正在逐渐习惯这种化学物质)”可知，蚊子原本讨厌避蚊胺，后来克服的是这种厌恶感，故revulsion意为“厌恶，反感”，与Dislike意思最接近。 33．推理判断题。根据第三段“Claudio Lazzari at the University of Tours set out to investigate, by running a version of the experiments made famous by Ivan Pavlov in the late 1800s where dogs were conditioned to associate sounds with food. (图尔大学的Claudio Lazzari着手进行研究，他进行了伊万·巴甫洛夫在19世纪末著名的实验的一个版本，在该实验中，狗被训练成将声音与食物联系起来)”以及第四段“After many similar repeated experiments, the researchers then bravely presented their own hands to the insects.(经过许多次类似的重复实验后，研究人员勇敢地将自己的手伸给这些昆虫)”可知，文章提到巴甫洛夫的实验是为了解释条件反射这一原理，并说明Lazzari是如何借鉴该原理来设计蚊子实验的。 34．细节理解题。根据第四段“To their frustration they watched as 60% of the mosquitoes that had been presented with blood while being exposed to DEET bit the hand coated in DEET. In contrast, all mosquitoes trained with ordinary air avoided it entirely. (令他们沮丧的是，他们看到，在接触避蚊胺的同时被提供血液的蚊子中有60%叮咬了涂有避蚊胺的手。相比之下，所有用普通空气训练的蚊子都完全避开了它)”可知，经过反复将避蚊胺气味与血液（食物）配对后，大部分蚊子被训练得不再排斥避蚊胺，即大多数蚊子对避蚊胺形成了条件反射。 35．推理判断题。根据最后一段“In such circumstances, hungry mosquitoes are most likely to be able to tolerate the faint smell of DEET, bite a lightly protected person, begin connecting the smell with food and become more dangerous to those they encounter later in their lives. (在这种情况下，饥饿的蚊子很可能能够忍受避蚊胺微弱的气味，叮咬防护薄弱的人，开始将这种气味与食物联系起来，并对它们以后遇到的其他人变得更加危险)”可知，避蚊胺失效的原因是蚊子将它的气味与食物建立了联系，从而克服了厌恶。 36．E 37．G 38．C 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章针对如何保护眼睛这一问题，从佩戴防晒墨镜、减少屏幕时间、改掉不良习惯三个方面给出了专家建议。 【详解】36．上文“However, what can we do to protect our eyes? (然而，我们能做些什么来保护我们的眼睛呢)”提出了本文要解决的核心问题。E选项“Here is some advice from experts. (以下是来自专家的一些建议)”直接回应上文的问题，引出下文将要介绍的具体保护措施，起到承上启下的过渡作用。下文以项目符号形式列出三条具体建议，与E选项的“advice”形成呼应。故选E项。 37．上文“Dark glasses aren’t necessarily the most protective. In fact, if the glasses are simply dark but not UV-protected, that’s worse for your eyes. (深色眼镜不一定最防晒。事实上，如果眼镜仅仅是颜色深而不防紫外线，那对眼睛更有害)”指出普通深色眼镜的危害。G选项“Do buy sunglasses that can block out 99% to 100% UV light. (一定要购买能阻挡99%至100%紫外线的太阳镜)”承接上文，针对上文指出的问题给出了正确的选购建议，即购买真正具备紫外线防护功能的太阳镜。故选G项。 38．上文“While there’s no scientific evidence that the light from electronic screens damages eyes, staring at a screen can leave eyes extremely tired. One of the reasons is that people tend to blink (眨眼) less during screen use. (虽然没有科学证据表明电子屏幕的光线会损害眼睛，但盯着屏幕看会让眼睛极度疲劳。原因之一是人们在使用屏幕时眨眼次数减少)”解释了屏幕导致眼疲劳的一个具体原因——眨眼减少。C选项“This leads to eye dryness. (这会导致眼睛干涩)”承接上文，用“This”指代上文的“blink less (眨眼减少)”，指出这一行为的直接后果(眼睛干涩)。下文“The National Institutes of Health recommends taking a break every 20 minutes to look at something about 20 feet away for 20 seconds. (美国国立卫生研究院建议每20分钟休息一下，看约20英尺外的物体20秒)”则针对眼睛干涩和疲劳给出了具体的缓解建议，上下文形成“原因—后果—建议”的逻辑链条。故选C项。 39．下文“First, smoking is terrible. It isn’t just bad for your lungs; it can harm eyes too. “Smoking causes dry eyes, harms optic (视觉) nerve and makes eye disease worse,” says Dr. Akpek. Also, try not to rub your eyes. (首先，吸烟很可怕。它不仅对肺有害，还会伤害眼睛。“吸烟会导致眼睛干涩，损害视神经，并使眼病恶化，”阿克佩克博士说。此外，尽量不要揉眼睛)”整段都在列举对眼睛有害的不良习惯(吸烟、揉眼)。B选项“Get rid of bad habits. (改掉坏习惯)”作为本段小标题，精准概括了下文的核心内容，即指出并建议改掉这些伤害眼睛的行为。故选B项。 40．上文“Also, try not to rub your eyes. “The more you rub, the more uncomfortable your eyes will get. (此外，尽量不要揉眼睛。“你越揉，眼睛就会越不舒服)”指出揉眼的危害。D选项“It can lead to infections. (它可能导致感染)”承接上文，进一步补充揉眼可能带来的更严重后果(感染)，从而强化了“不要揉眼”这一建议的必要性。下文“Instead, take medication or use drops for allergies or dry eyes. (相反，可以服药或使用滴眼液来缓解过敏或眼睛干涩)”则给出了正确的替代做法，与上文形成“错误行为—严重后果—正确做法”的完整论述。故选D项。 41．A 42．B 43．D 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．D 51．B 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．A 【导语】主要讲述了作者去年夏天在云南体验傣族泼水节的经历，包括节日前的准备、当天的游行、泼水活动及晚间表演等。 【详解】41．考查形容词。句意：它是傣族人最重要的传统节日。A. significant重要的；B. boring无聊的；C. humorous幽默的；D. casual随意的。根据下文“It is a time to embrace the new year”可知，泼水节是迎接新年、洗去厄运的时刻，对傣族人而言是重要的节日。 42．考查名词。句意：这是迎接新年、洗去厄运的时刻。A. faith信仰；B. luck运气；C. fear恐惧；D. tension紧张。根据上文“wash away bad”以及常识可知，泼水节象征着洗去过去一年的厄运，迎接新年。 43．考查名词。句意：节日前，整个村庄都弥漫着忙碌而兴奋的气氛。A. success成功；B. climate气候；C. reaction反应；D. atmosphere气氛，氛围。根据下文“People were  ______  their houses, painting the walls in bright colors, and making traditional handicrafts.”可知，村民们忙着装饰房屋、准备食物，整个村庄充满了节日的热闹氛围。 44．考查动词。句意：人们正在装饰他们的房子，用鲜艳的颜色粉刷墙壁，制作传统手工艺品。A. flashing闪光；B. decorating装饰；C. noticing注意到；D. referring提及。根据下文“painting the walls in bright colors”可知，村民们通过粉刷墙壁、制作手工艺品等方式装饰房屋，为节日做准备。 45．考查动词。句意：妇女们忙着准备像用竹叶包着的糯米糕这样的特殊节日食物。A. packaged包装；B. donated捐赠；C. replaced替代；D. confirmed确认。根据下文“in bamboo leaves”以及常识可知，糯米糕是用竹叶包裹的传统食物。 46．考查动词。句意：节日的第一天，举行了一场盛大的游行。A. rejected拒绝；B. obtained获得；C. held举行；D. proved证明。根据下文“People dressed in their most beautiful traditional  ______  such as turbans (长头巾) and shirts. They paraded through the village,”可知，村民们穿着传统服饰举行游行活动。 47．考查名词。句意：人们穿着他们最漂亮的传统服装，如头巾和衬衫。A. gloves手套；B. costumes服装；C. towels毛巾；D. patterns图案。根据下文“such as turbans (长头巾) and shirts”可知，游行时人们穿着传统的民族服饰。 48．考查动词。句意：象脚鼓的音乐弥漫在空中，使气氛更加活跃。A. elected选举；B. crowded拥挤；C. filled充满；D. ignored忽视。根据下文“the air, making the atmosphere even more lively”可知，象脚鼓的声音弥漫在空中，增添了节日的热闹气氛。 49．考查副词。句意：起初，人们轻轻地互相泼水以示问候。A. extremely极其；B. crazily疯狂地；C. possibly可能地；D. mildly温和地。根据下文“as a greeting”可知，泼水节开始时人们只是温和地互相泼水表达问候。 50．考查动词短语。句意：但很快，它就变成了一场泼水大战。A. ran out耗尽；B. carried on继续；C. related to与……相关；D. turned into变成。根据下文“a water-splashing battle”可知，温和的问候逐渐演变为激烈的泼水大战。 51．考查动词。句意：每个人都笑着尖叫着，跑来跑去互相泼水和被泼。A. crying哭泣；B. laughing笑；C. tolerating容忍；D. changing改变。根据下文“and screaming, running around to splash and be splashed”可知，泼水活动中人们欢笑着、尖叫着互相泼水。 52．考查名词。句意：阳光下的水在空中闪耀，创造出一幅美丽而欢乐的景象。A. measure措施；B. threat威胁；C. scene景象；D. conference会议。根据上文“The water in the air shined under the sunlight”可知，阳光下的水花形成了一幅美丽的画面。 53．考查副词。句意：我几分钟内就完全湿透了，但我一点也不在乎。A. absolutely完全地；B. differently不同地；C. recently最近；D. regularly经常地。根据下文“wet within minutes, but I didn’t care at all”可知，作者很快被泼得全身湿透，但毫不在意。 54．考查名词。句意：晚上，还有精彩的表演。A. questions问题；B. performances表演；C. summaries总结；D. characters角色。根据下文“Young men and women danced happily, showing off their traditional dance moves”可知，夜晚有年轻人表演传统舞蹈等节目。 55．考查动词。句意：观众欢呼鼓掌，整个村庄充满了幸福。A. clapped鼓掌；B. compared比较；C. finished完成；D. begged乞求。根据上文“The audience cheered and”可知，观众通过欢呼和鼓掌表达对表演的喜爱。 56．Completed 57．height 58．without 59．craftsmen 60．to survive 61．engineering 62．displays 63．largely 64．a 65．that/which 【导语】本文主要介绍了应县木塔的建筑构造、抗震优势、艺术价值与文化意义。 【详解】56．考查非谓语动词。句意：这座建筑奇迹于辽代1056年完工，高达67.31米，相当于现代20层楼的高度，见证了九个多世纪的历史变迁。句中有谓语rises，________ (complete) in 1056 during the Liao Dynasty作状语，要将动词complete变成非谓语动词；主语this architectural wonder与complete之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词表示被动含义，句首单词首字母需大写。 57．考查名词。句意：这座建筑奇迹于辽代1056年完工，高达67.31米，相当于现代20层楼的高度，见证了九个多世纪的历史变迁。空处作介词to的宾语，空格前有不定冠词a，此处需填入单数名词，high的名词为 height。 58．考查介词。句意：这座塔的伟大之处在于它全木质的结构，建造时没有使用任何钉子以及螺丝。空后接了名词短语any nails or screws，要填介词；根据“all-wooden construction”可知，该塔没有使用钉子和螺丝，要填表示“没有”的介词without。 59．考查名词。句意：古代工匠巧妙地设计了一套复杂的斗拱互锁系统，能有效吸收和分散地震力。Ancient作定语修饰所填词，要填名词；提示词craftsman是单数可数名词，此处泛指古代的工匠群体，要将它变成复数形式craftsmen。 60．考查非谓语动词。句意：这一巧妙的设计让该建筑得以经受四十余次大地震的考验，其中包括数次里氏7级以上地震，充分彰显了古代工程智慧的非凡成就。enable sth. to do sth.是固定结构，表示“使某物能够做某事”，要将survive变成动词不定式to survive。 61．考查名词。句意：这一巧妙的设计让该建筑得以经受四十余次大地震的考验，其中包括数次里氏7级以上地震，充分彰显了古代工程智慧的非凡成就。所填词作定语修饰名词wisdom，要将engineer变成engineering，构成短语engineering wisdom，表示“工程智慧”。 62．考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：塔的每一层都陈列着雕刻精美的梁枋、生动的佛教壁画和精致的雕像，体现了宋代的艺术成就。本句陈述客观事实，所填词作谓语，要用一般现在时；主语Each floor表示单数概念，和提示词display之间是主动关系，要将display变成第三人称单数形式displays。 63．考查副词。句意：这座建筑非凡的稳定性很大程度上得益于其灵活的木质榫卯结构。所填词作状语修饰介词短语due to its flexible wooden joints，要将形容词large变成副词largely，意为“在很大程度上”。 64．考查冠词。句意：这座塔不仅是一件杰作，也是人类创造力和毅力的鲜活证明。所填词修饰单数可数名词masterpiece，要用冠词；由于masterpiece是首次出现的名词且以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 65．考查定语从句。句意：这座塔的墙壁里承载的故事将继续激励着一代又一代人，提醒我们人类工艺的持久力量。_______ the pagoda carries within its walls是关系词引导的定语从句修饰先行词The stories；先行词是事物名词，关系词在该从句中作carries的宾语，可以用关系代词that或which。 66．例文 My Ideal Reading Place When it comes to choices of reading locations, the library ranks first among all reading spots. For one thing, the library boasts a tranquil atmosphere where every reader is absorbed in their materials. The surrounding devotion motivates me to resist distractions and engage in in-depth reading. For another, abundant resources are accessible, enabling me to consult references instantly if confusion arises. By contrast, cafes are often filled with chatter and bookstores are frequently packed with visitors, both disturbing sustained concentration. Therefore, the library remains my priority whenever I plan to read. My Ideal Reading Place Our school English forum has launched a discussion about where we prefer to read: libraries, bookstores, cafes or other spots. Personally, I am fascinated with reading in cozy cafes. With mild lighting and soft background music, cafes establish a laid-back atmosphere, ideal for appreciating literary works such as novels and prose. Free from the rigid regulations in libraries, I can read at my own pace. Admittedly, occasional talks from customers may cause minor interruptions, yet such gentle noise will not ruin my mood for casual reading. That accounts for why cafes are my perfect choice for leisure reading. My Ideal Reading Place Our school English forum has launched a discussion on where we like to read. For me, nothing beats reading in the school garden. Surrounded by green plants, the garden offers fresh air and gentle sunshine. Without the strict rules of the library, I feel relaxed while reading. When I feel tired, I can look at the flowers and trees for a rest. Although it may be a little noisy sometimes, the pleasant natural atmosphere makes reading more enjoyable. That’s why the school garden is my ideal reading spot. 【导语】题目要求考生写英文论坛帖子，分享自己最喜欢的阅读地点并说明选择该地点的理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 答案第1页（共2页） 答案第1页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 选择：choice→ option 专注的：absorbed→ immersed 可获得的：accessible→ available 持续的：sustained→ continuous 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：For another, abundant resources are accessible, enabling me to consult references instantly if confusion arises. 拓展句：For another, abundant resources are accessible, which enables me to consult references instantly if confusion arises. 【点睛】【高分句型1】For one thing, the library boasts a tranquil atmosphere where every reader is absorbed in their materials. (运用了where引导的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Therefore, the library remains my priority whenever I plan to read. (运用了whenever引导的时间状语从句) 67．例文 On the day of the party, David helped Samantha prepare the party. He carefully arranged the snack platter, making sure to put out each classmate’s favorite treat — chocolate cookies, strawberry gummies, and cheese crackers. He sorted the goodie bags by color, handing Samantha the blue ones for the boys who liked blue and the pink ones for the girls who preferred pink. Together, they blew up balloons until the living room floor was covered in a sea of red, yellow, and green. David tied each ribbon himself, his small fingers working patiently. “Everything has to be just right,” he murmured to himself, stepping back to admire their work with a satisfied grin. Around four o’clock, parents began arriving with their kids and gifts in hand. At first, the kids stood awkwardly by the door, unsure how to act around David. But soon, David walked up to them and handed them their favorite snacks. The kids looked at the snacks in disbelief, but then bright smiles spread across their faces. The awkwardness melted away without a trace. They played games and had great fun in the backyard. “You’re really fun, David!” the kids said sincerely. Standing by the kitchen window, Samantha watched with tears streaming down her face. Something warm and wonderful was happening in that backyard that day — the children had finally seen David for who he truly was. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。患有自闭症的大卫连续三年精心准备生日派对，发出邀请却始终没有同学前来，他内心十分失落。母亲萨曼莎心疼儿子，第四年向班里其他家长说明情况恳请孩子们赴约，此举收获惊喜反馈，大卫得知消息后满心欢喜，憧憬着即将到来的生日聚会。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首可知，第一段可以描写大卫帮妈妈筹备生日派对，他细心按照同学们的喜好摆放零食、分装礼品袋、绑扎气球，刻画他认真细致的动作与期盼派对完美的心理。 ②由第二段句首可知，第二段可以描写家长带着孩子陆续到场，起初孩子们局促拘谨，大卫主动送上大家爱吃的零食化解尴尬，众人在后院欢乐玩耍，妈妈目睹这一幕感动落泪，点明孩子们看见了真实的大卫。 2.续写线索：大卫协助妈妈筹备派对——大卫细心布置派对物品——家长与孩子们陆续到场——孩子们初见大卫气氛尴尬——大卫用零食打破隔阂——大家尽情玩耍，母亲为之感动 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①系：tie/fasten ②递给：hand/pass/give 情绪类 ①耐心地：patiently /with patience ②满足的笑：satisfied grin /pleased smile 【点睛】【高分句型1】He sorted the goodie bags by color, handing Samantha the blue ones for the boys who liked blue and the pink ones for the girls who preferred pink. (运用了who引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】Together, they blew up balloons until the living room floor was covered in a sea of red, yellow, and green. (运用了until引导的时间状语从句) $ 湖南省涟源市部分学校2027届高三第一次月考 英语试题 本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第I卷（选择题） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。 1. When will the woman be back ? A. About 7:30. B. About 7:00. C. About 8:00. 2. What do the speakers think of the weather report ? A. Reliable. B. Unconvincing. C. Accurate. 3. When will the meeting be over ? A. At 11:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 9:30. 4. Who will the man buy schoolbags for ? A. The man himself. B. The woman. C. The poor kids. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about ? A. Sarah’s happy retirement. B. The man’s art classes. C. Their hobbies. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段录音读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What does the girl think of the shoes? A. They are worth the price. B. They are comfortable to wear. C. They are popular among students. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Salesman and customer. C. Uncle and niece. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the woman interested in seeing? A. An exhibition of paintings. B. A Broadway play. C. An opera. 9. When did New York get its nickname ? A. In the 1720s. B. In the 1920s. C. In the 1820s. 10. How does the woman describe New York? A. Fascinating. B. Huge. C. Popular. 听第8铃材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the woman want the man to do at first ? A. Make a decision quickly. B. Drive the car on the freeway. C. Talk about price. 12. What does the man say about the car? A. Its style really appeals to him. B. It is a second-hand car with high price. C. It doesn’t drive smoothly. 13. How much should the man pay if he buys the car? A. $16,600. B. $17,800. C. $18,600. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At school. B. At the zoo. C. At an amusement park. 15. Why is Lisa surprised? A. John was busy. B. John arrived late. C. John changed his mind. 16. Why did John lie to Lisa? A. He wanted to come alone. B. He was afraid of roller coasters. C. He wanted to give her a surprise. 17. What does John say about Lisa? A. Considerate. B. Brave. C. Reliable. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the speaker’s favorite memory? A. She beat her sister in a quarrel contest. B. Her sister saved money to buy her a bike. C. She learned how to ride a bike with her sisters. 19. Who gave the speaker a bike as a birthday gift? A. Her sister. B. Her mother. C. Her grandmother. 20. How did the speaker feel before her sister helped her? A. She felt it a good chance for them to make up. B. She knew she would have a quarrel with her again. C. She didn’t believe she would help her and felt uneasy. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Choice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced Walkers The Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner, experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow’s mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks. Walk 1 — The Natural World With environmentalist Éanna Lamhna as the guide, this walk promises to be an informative tour. Walkers are sure to learn lots about the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs. Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 09:00 Start Point: Scratoes Bridge Walk Duration: 6 hours Walk 2 — Introduction to Hillwalking Emmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide, has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible to all. This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips. Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 09:00 Start Point: Deerpark Car Park Walk Duration: 5 hours Walk 3 — Moonlight Under the Stars Walking at night-time is a great way to step out of your comfort zone. Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs. A torch (手电筒) along with suitable clothing is essential for walking in the dark. Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate. Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 18:30 Start Point: The Town Hall Walk Duration: 3 hours Walk 4 — Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest This informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild. Bring along your camera and enjoy the wonderful views along this well-surfaced forest path. Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 11:45 Start Point: Kilbrannish Forest Recreation Area Walk Duration: 1.5 hours 21．Which walk takes the shortest time? A．The Natural World. B．Introduction to Hillwalking. C．Moonlight Under the Stars. D．Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest. 22．What are participants in Walk 3 required to do? A．Wear proper clothes. B．Join a walking club. C．Get special permits. D．Bring a survival guide. 23．What do the four walks have in common? A．They involve difficult climbing. B．They are for experienced walkers. C．They share the same start point. D．They are scheduled for the weekend. B When I was seven, I moved to Anaheim, California with my grandparents. I was nervous about a new school and new friends, but what I dreaded most was getting updated vaccinations (接种) before school started. A week before term began, I sat on the doctor’s exam table, dreading the tetanus (破伤风) shot. I was promised a balloon as a reward, which made the pain bearable. I took the injection bravely without crying, imagining fun games with the balloon. And I definitely planned on rubbing the balloon on my hair to make it stand on end so I could look like a member of KISS, my favorite band at the time. The doctor returned with a concerned look on his face and delivered the tragic news. “I’m sorry, but we’re out of balloons.” All my big plans for that balloon popped faster than that balloon ever would have. I was overcome with disappointment. The entire way home, my grandma kept telling me that I should think positively, and that we had a pack of balloons at home that I could blow up. But I refused to cheer up. Those ordinary balloons would never be as good as the balloon from the doctor’s office, for they lacked helium to float and I had not earned them through the painful shot. I dragged myself into the house, upset and disappointed. When I walked to the backyard to pour out my sadness to my dog, I was shocked to see the whole yard filled with floating balloons. I jumped with joy, running and dancing among them. We lived less than a mile from Disneyland. As it turned out, when the wind was right, the balloons released from the daily parades would land neatly in our backyard. I will never forget that day of dancing through those balloons and thinking they were all for me because I had to get my shots. And I will never forget my grandmother telling me throughout my life that if you just think positive thoughts, everything has a way of working out in the end. 24．What made the author willing to stand the pain of the vaccination? A．The small gift she longed for. B．The chance to visit Disneyland nearby. C．The encouragement from her grandma. D．The hope of making new friends at school. 25．How did the author feel after arriving home? A．She became eager to play with balloons at home. B．She was convinced by grandma’s words. C．She remained low-spirited and dissatisfied. D．She felt relaxed after talking with her dog. 26．Why did the floating balloons turn up in the author’s backyard? A．Someone prepared them as a surprise for her. B．They were blown there at random. C．The doctor sent them to make up for his promise. D．Her grandma bought them to lift her spirits. 27．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Happiness from Small Toys B．My Pleasant Experience in Disneyland C．A Lesson Learned from a Doctor D．A Fearful Doctor Visit Ends in Magic C Scientists have developed a low-cost, durable, highly-sensitive robotic “skin” that can be added to robotic hands like a glove, enabling robots to sense information about their surroundings in a way that’s similar to humans. Unlike most robotic touch systems, which use separate sensors for different types of touch, this electronic skin acts as one big sensor, making it more like human skin. Although not as sensitive as real skin, the robotic skin can sense signals from over 860,000 tiny pathways, allowing it to recognize different types of touches, pressure, temperature, and even damage — all in one material. Electronic skins work by changing physical information — like pressure or temperature — into electronic signals. In most cases, different types of sensors are needed for different types of touch — one type of sensor to find pressure, another for temperature, and so on — which are then fixed into soft, flexible materials. However, the signals from these different sensors can impact each other, and the materials are easily damaged. “Having different sensors for different types of touch leads to materials that are complex to make,” said lead author Dr David Hardman. “We wanted to develop a solution that can notice multiple types of touch at once, but in a single material.” Their solution uses one type of sensor that reacts differently to different types of touch. While it’s challenging to separate out the cause of each signal, these materials are easier to make and stronger. Researchers melted a soft, flexible, and conductive gelatine-based hydrogel (导电的明胶基水凝胶) and shaped it into a human hand. By testing different electrode (电极) setups, they found that just 32 electrodes at the wrist could collect over 1.7 million data points about touch across the whole hand. They tested the artificial skin by heating it, pressing it with fingers and a robot arm, and even cutting it. The team used this data to train a machine learning model so the hand could recognize different types of touch. In future, the researchers are hoping to improve the durability of the electronic skin, and to carry out further tests on real-world robotic tasks. 28．What is the feature of the new robotic skin? A．Being sensitive as human skin. B．Having 860,000 human-like pathways. C．Using single sensor for multiple touches. D．Possessing self-recovering capability after damage. 29．Why did researchers develop the new robotic skin? A．To replace human skin functions. B．To simplify sensor production. C．To create self-aware robots. D．To reduce the cost of skin materials. 30．What does the fifth paragraph mainly tell us about the new artificial skin? A．The working principle. B．The experimental process. C．The analysis of data. D．The potential applications. 31．What might be the best title for the text? A．New Skin Gives Robots Human Touch B．Robots Are Covered with Flexible Skins C．Special Sensors Add New Functions to Robots D．Scientists Invent New Materials for Sensors D Summer comes, and mosquitoes constantly buzz and bite, leaving red marks and ruining our sleep. To fight them, DEET (避蚊胺) is assumed to be the gold standard for preventing mosquito bites. Most researchers agree that a key part of its effectiveness is unpleasantness — the bugs just hate to be around it. However, some mosquitoes seem capable of overcoming their revulsion, leading to the theory that the insects might be getting used to the chemical. Claudio Lazzari at the University of Tours set out to investigate, by running a version of the experiments made famous by Ivan Pavlov in the late 1800s where dogs were conditioned to associate sounds with food. In those experiments, Pavlov routinely rang a signal bell and then immediately fed the dogs. Eventually, when he made the sounds but didn’t provide food, he found the animals still salivated (流口水), as they would before a meal. In his experiments, Dr Lazzari presented hungry mosquitoes with warm sheep’s blood while being exposed to a gentle breeze of ordinary air or of air blown past a piece of paper soaked in DEET. After many similar repeated experiments, the researchers then bravely presented their own hands to the insects. One hand was covered in DEET while the other was left untreated. To their frustration they watched as 60% of the mosquitoes that had been presented with blood while being exposed to DEET bit the hand coated in DEET. In contrast, all mosquitoes trained with ordinary air avoided it entirely. Dr Lazzari’s conditioning in the laboratory was important for the mosquitoes in developing their fondness for DEET. But the chances are good that a similar scene is taking place in the real world, where the effects of DEET typically weaken over time, especially when people are sweating or not applying enough of the stuff in the first place. In such circumstances, hungry mosquitoes are most likely to be able to tolerate the faint smell of DEET, bite a lightly protected person, begin connecting the smell with food and become more dangerous to those they encounter later in their lives. 32．What does the underlined word “revulsion” in paragraph 2 mean? A．Dislike. B．Fondness. C．Desire. D．Curiosity. 33．Why was Pavlov’s experiment mentioned? A．To prove DEET’s effect. B．To explain conditioning. C．To honor early biologists. D．To analyze animal behavior. 34．What can we learn about the research from paragraph 4? A．Sheep’s blood drove mosquitoes away. B．All mosquitoes weren’t thirsty for blood. C．Ordinary air fueled mosquitoes’ appetite. D．Most mosquitoes were conditioned to DEET. 35．Why does DEET sometimes fail to keep mosquitoes away? A．Sweat clears DEET completely. B．Mosquitoes associate it with food. C．Its smell grows stronger over time. D．Human blood weakens the chemical. 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Eyes Are the Prize To protect our hearts, we control the intake of salt and fat. To keep our bones strong, we work out and consume calcium. To protect our skin, we apply sun-screen. However, what can we do to protect our eyes? 36 ●Spring for some quality shades. “It is very important to protect the eyes from UV (紫外线的) light, which has been shown to have a harmful effect on the eyes.” says Esen Akpek, an ophthalmology (眼科) professor at Johns Hopkins University. “Dark glasses aren’t necessarily the most protective. In fact, if the glasses are simply dark but not UV-protected, that’s worse for your eyes. 37 .” ●Take a break from screens. While there’s no scientific evidence that the light from electronic screens damages eyes, staring at a screen can leave eyes extremely tired. One of the reasons is that people tend to blink (眨眼) less during screen use. 38 . The National Institutes of Health recommends taking a break every 20 minutes to look at something about 20 feet away for 20 seconds. ● 39 First, smoking is terrible. It isn’t just bad for your lungs; it can harm eyes too. “Smoking causes dry eyes, harms optic (视觉) nerve and makes eye disease worse,” says Dr. Akpek. Also, try not to rub your eyes. “The more you rub, the more uncomfortable your eyes will get. 40 . Instead, take medication or use drops for allergies or dry eyes.” A．Stop smoking. B．Get rid of bad habits. C．This leads to eye dryness. D．It can lead to infections. E．Here is some advice from experts. F．Do buy expensive sunglasses that you can afford. G．Do buy sunglasses that can block out 99% to 100% UV light. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last summer, I had an unbelievable chance to experience the Dai Water-Splashing Festival in Yunnan. It is the most 41 traditional festival for the Dai people. It is a time to embrace the new year and wash away bad 42 . Before the festival, the whole village was full of a busy yet exciting 43 . People were 44 their houses, painting the walls in bright colors, and making traditional handicrafts. The women were busy preparing special festival food like glutinous (黏的) rice cakes 45 in bamboo leaves. On the first day of the festival, a big parade was 46 . People dressed in their most beautiful traditional 47 such as turbans (长头巾) and shirts. They paraded through the village, carrying dragon-head shaped water containers. The music of elephant-foot drums 48 the air, making the atmosphere even more lively. The most exciting part of the festival was the water-splashing activity. At first, people 49 splashed water on each other as a greeting. But soon, it 50 a water-splashing battle. Everyone was 51 and screaming, running around to splash and be splashed. The water in the air shone under the sunlight, creating a beautiful and joyful 52 . Even I, a foreign visitor, was quickly pulled into the fun. I was 53 wet within minutes, but I didn’t care at all. In the evening, there were also wonderful 54 . Young men and women danced happily, showing off their traditional dance moves. The audience cheered and 55 , and the whole village was filled with happiness. 41．A．significant B．boring C．humorous D．casual 42．A．faith B．luck C．fear D．tension 43．A．success B．climate C．reaction D．atmosphere 44．A．flashing B．decorating C．noticing D．referring 45．A．packaged B．donated C．replaced D．confirmed 46．A．rejected B．obtained C．held D．proved 47．A．gloves B．costumes C．towels D．patterns 48．A．elected B．crowded C．filled D．ignored 49．A．extremely B．crazily C．possibly D．mildly 50．A．ran out B．carried on C．related to D．turned into 51．A．crying B．laughing C．tolerating D．changing 52．A．measure B．threat C．scene D．conference 53．A．absolutely B．differently C．recently D．regularly 54．A．questions B．performances C．summaries D．characters 55．A．clapped B．compared C．finished D．begged 第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 The Yingxian Wooden Pagoda is the world’s oldest and tallest wooden structure still standing. 56 (complete) in 1056 during the Liao Dynasty, this architectural wonder rises to a 57 (high) of 67.31 meters, equivalent to a modern 20-story building, and has witnessed over nine centuries of historical changes. The pagoda’s greatness lies in its all-wooden construction, built 58 any nails or screws. Ancient 59 (craftsman) masterfully designed a complex system of interlocking bracket arms that effectively absorb and distribute seismic forces. This ingenious design has enabled the structure 60 (survive) over forty major earthquakes, including several with magnitudes above seven on the Richter scale, making it a remarkable testament to ancient 61 (engineer) wisdom. Each floor of the pagoda 62 (display) beautifully carved beams, vivid Buddhist murals, and delicate statues that reflect the artistic excellence of the Song Dynasty period. The building’s remarkable stability is 63 (large) due to its flexible wooden joints. Today, the pagoda is regarded as one of the greatest achievements in architectural history. However, the structure has developed a noticeable tilt over time. Experts are working on preservation strategies to slow this process. The pagoda is not only 64 masterpiece but also living proof of human creativity and perseverance. Thousands of tourists visit it every year, admiring its timeless beauty and marvelling at the wisdom of ancient builders. The stories 65 the pagoda carries within its walls continue to inspire generations, reminding us of the enduring power of human craftsmanship. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节 (满分 15 分) 66．最近你校英文论坛正在开展一场讨论：你喜欢在何处阅读——图书馆、书店、咖啡馆或是其他场所？请写一篇帖子分享你的看法，内容包括： 1. 你最喜欢的阅读场所； 2. 选择该地点的理由。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 My Ideal Reading Place ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分 25 分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 For three years, nine-year-old David had carefully written his name on bright invitation cards and slipped them into every classmate’s cubby (储物格). For three years, he had sat by the front window in his favorite party hat, eyes fixed on the driveway with hope — only to watch the sun set without a single guest. Each time, his mother Samantha would gently kneel beside him, cut the cake, and sing “Happy Birthday” in a soft voice, while David forced a brave smile that never quite reached his eyes. David had autism (自闭症), which made social interaction difficult for him. He struggled to connect with his peers and often felt left out, as he often missed social cues. But underneath it all, he was the most genuine child — he remembered everyone’s favorite snack, the color they liked best, and truly cared about their feelings. Samantha watched her son’s heart break year after year, but she never stopped hoping that things would turn around. Then came the fourth birthday and Samantha decided to take action. She sent a message directly to the other parents in the class. In her message, she explained that David was a sweet boy who was working very hard to make friends and learn social skills. She wrote that every single child in the class was important to him, and that their presence at his party would make a huge difference in his life. She gently encouraged them to ask their kids to attend. The message worked beyond her expectations. Twelve parents replied, promising to bring their children to the party. When Samantha broke the news to David, his face lit up like a firework, eyes sparkling with pure joy. That night, he could barely sit still at the dinner table, and he went to sleep with a big smile, dreaming of all the fun he would have with his friends the next day. 注意：1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 On the day of the party, David helped Samantha prepare the party. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Around four o’clock, parents began arriving with their kids and gifts in hand. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 英语试卷第1页（共2页） 英语试卷 第1页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $