2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册（月考）阶段性检测卷一

七年级英语上册（月考）阶段性检测卷一 听力试题（略） 一、阅读理解（共4篇，每题2分，共40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确答案。 A Hello! My name is Tom. I am a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I am thirteen years old. I am from China. I have a big family. There are five people in my family. They are my parents, my two sisters and me. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a school. My sisters are students. We are in the same school. I like sports. I often play basketball after school. I also like reading books. My favorite subject is English. I think English is very interesting. I want to make new friends at school. I am very happy to be here. 1. How old is Tom? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. D. Fourteen. 2. How many people are there in Tom's family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 3. What does Tom's father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A student. D. A driver. 4. What is Tom's favorite subject? A. Math. B. English. C. Science. D. Chinese. 5. What does Tom want to do? A. Make new friends. B. Go home. C. Play football. D. Read books. B Dear Anna, How are you? I am writing to tell you about my new friend, Lucy. Lucy is my classmate. She is twelve years old. She comes from England. She has long blond hair and big blue eyes. She is very friendly and kind. Lucy and I have different hobbies. I like playing the piano, but she likes playing the guitar. I like reading books, but she likes watching movies. We also have the same hobby. We both like swimming. We often go swimming on Sundays. Lucy is good at English, but she needs help with Chinese. I often help her with Chinese. She often helps me with English. We are good friends now. What about your new friends? Please write to me soon. Yours, Lily 6. Who is Lucy? A. Lily's sister. B. Lily's classmate. C. Lily's teacher. D. Lily's cousin. 7. Where does Lucy come from? A. China. B. Canada. C. England. D. America. 8. What does Lucy look like? A. She has short black hair. B. She has long blond hair and big blue eyes. C. She has long black hair. D. She has short brown hair. 9. What is Lucy good at? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math. D. Music. 10. What do Lily and Lucy both like? A. Playing the piano. B. Playing the guitar. C. Swimming. D. Watching movies. C My name is Peter. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father is a policeman. He is tall and strong. He likes playing sports. He often runs in the morning. My mother is a nurse. She is kind and beautiful. She likes cooking. She often makes delicious food for us. My sister is a student. She is nine years old. She likes drawing. She draws very well. I am a student, too. I like playing computer games. But my parents say I should not play them too much. I should study hard and do more sports. We often go to the park on weekends. We play games and have a picnic there. We love each other very much. 11. What does Peter's father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. D. A nurse. 12. What does Peter's mother like doing? A. Running. B. Cooking. C. Drawing. D. Reading. 13. How old is Peter's sister? A. Nine. B. Ten. C. Eleven. D. Twelve. 14. What does Peter like? A. Playing sports. B. Drawing. C. Playing computer games. D. Cooking. 15. What do they often do on weekends? A. Go to the park. B. Go swimming. C. Watch TV. D. Play computer games. D Hello, everyone! My name is Mary. Let me tell you about my family. I have a big family. My grandparents live with us. My grandfather is sixty years old. He likes reading newspapers. My grandmother likes watching TV. She often watches TV after dinner. My father is a driver. He works very hard. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. I have a brother. His name is Tom. He is fifteen years old. He is a high school student. He likes playing basketball. He often plays it with his friends after school. I love my family very much. What about your family? Can you tell me? 16. Who lives with Mary's family? A. Her uncle. B. Her grandparents. C. Her cousin. D. Her aunt. 17. What does Mary's grandfather like doing? A. Watching TV. B. Reading newspapers. C. Playing basketball. D. Working. 18. What does Mary's mother do? A. A driver. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. D. A nurse. 19. How old is Tom? A. Ten. B. Twelve. C. Fifteen. D. Sixteen. 20. What does Tom like? A. Reading. B. Playing basketball. C. Watching TV. D. Driving. 二、七选五（信息还原）（每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hello! My name is Li Ming. 21. ______ I am a student in Grade Seven. I have a good friend. His name is Jack. 22. ______ He is from Canada. He is thirteen years old. He has short brown hair and blue eyes. 23. ______ He likes playing football and swimming. 24. ______ I like playing basketball and reading books. We have different hobbies, but we are good friends. We often play together after school. 25. ______ A. We are very happy together. B. Jack is my new friend. C. I am twelve years old. D. We have the same hobby. E. I am from China. F. He is very tall and strong. G. I like playing the piano. 三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello! My name is Alice. I am a student. I want to tell you about my 26. ______. My father is a doctor. He works in a 27. ______. He is very busy every day. My mother is a teacher. She 28. ______ English in a school. She is very kind. She often helps her students. I have a 29. ______. Her name is Gina. She is ten years old. We are 30. ______. She likes drawing. She often 31. ______ pictures in her room. I like playing the 32. ______. I can play it very well. We have a pet. We 33. ______ him very much. We all like 34. ______ very much. We often take him for a walk on weekends. We are a happy 35. ______. 26. A. school B. family C. class D. friend 27. A. hospital B. school C. library D. shop 28. A. teaches B. plays C. helps D. likes 29. A. brother B. sister C. cousin D. friend 30. A. student B. students C. a student D. the student 31. A. draws B. reads C. watches D. makes 32. A. football B. piano C. games D. basketball 33. A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like 34. A. him B. her C. it D. them 35. A. class B. school C. family D. group 四、阅读填空（每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词，或填入括号内提示词的正确形式。 Hello! My name is Kate. I am 36. ______ English girl. I am twelve years old. I am a student 37. ______ Grade Seven. I have a happy family. There 38. ______ (be) four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and me. My father is a doctor. He 39. ______ (work) in a big hospital. My mother is a teacher. She 40. ______ (teach) Chinese in a school. My brother is a student, 41. ______. He is ten years old. He 42. ______ (like) playing football. I like reading books. My favorite subject is Chinese. I think it is very 43. ______ (interest). I want to make 44. ______ (friend) at school. I am very happy 45. ______ (be) here. 五、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英语回答问题。 My name is Jack. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father is a policeman. He is tall and strong. He likes playing sports. He often runs in the morning. My mother is a nurse. She is kind and beautiful. She likes cooking. She often makes delicious food for us. My sister is a student. She is nine years old. She likes drawing. She draws very well. I am a student, too. I like playing basketball. I often play it with my friends after school. We often go to the park on weekends. We play games and have a picnic there. We love each other very much. 46. How many people are there in Jack's family? 47. What does Jack's father do? 48. What does Jack's mother like doing? 49. How old is Jack's sister? 50. What do they often do on weekends? 六、书面表达（20分） 学校英语俱乐部正在举办以“My Family”为题的征文比赛。请你根据以下表格提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 项目 内容 家庭成员 爸爸、妈妈、妹妹和我 爸爸 医生，在医院工作，又高又壮，喜欢运动 妈妈 老师，教英语，很和蔼，喜欢做饭 妹妹 学生，九岁，喜欢画画 我 学生，喜欢打篮球和读书 感受 周末一起去公园，互相关爱，很幸福 要求： 1. 词数80-100词左右。 2. 文章必须包含表格中所有要点，可适当发挥。 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 My Family 解析版答案 一、阅读理解（共4篇，每题2分，共40分） A篇 答案： 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 解析： 1. C。细节题。根据第一段第二句“I am thirteen years old.”可知，Tom十三岁，故选C。 2. C。细节题。根据第二段第二句“There are five people in my family.”可知，Tom家有五口人，故选C。 3. B。细节题。根据第二段第四句“My father is a doctor.”可知，Tom的父亲是医生，故选B。 4. B。细节题。根据第三段第四句“My favorite subject is English.”可知，Tom最喜欢的科目是英语，故选B。 5. A。细节题。根据第三段倒数第二句“I want to make new friends at school.”可知，Tom想在学校交新朋友，故选A。 B篇 答案： 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C 解析： 6. B。细节题。根据第二段第一句“Lucy is my classmate.”可知，Lucy是Lily的同学，故选B。 7. C。细节题。根据第二段第三句“She comes from England.”可知，Lucy来自英国，故选C。 8. B。细节题。根据第二段第四句“She has long blond hair and big blue eyes.”可知，Lucy留着金色长发，有一双蓝色的大眼睛，故选B。 9. B。细节题。根据第四段第二句“Lucy is good at English...”可知，Lucy擅长英语，故选B。 10. C。细节题。根据第三段最后两句“We also have the same hobby. We both like swimming.”可知，她们都喜欢游泳，故选C。 C篇 答案： 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 解析： 11. C。细节题。根据第二段第一句“My father is a policeman.”可知，Peter的父亲是警察，故选C。 12. B。细节题。根据第二段第五句“She likes cooking.”可知，Peter的母亲喜欢做饭，故选B。 13. A。细节题。根据第二段第七句“She is nine years old.”可知，Peter的妹妹九岁，故选A。 14. C。细节题。根据第三段第二句“I like playing computer games.”可知，Peter喜欢玩电脑游戏，故选C。 15. A。细节题。根据第四段第一句“We often go to the park on weekends.”可知，他们周末常去公园，故选A。 D篇 答案： 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B 解析： 16. B。细节题。根据第二段第二句“My grandparents live with us.”可知，Mary的祖父母和他们住在一起，故选B。 17. B。细节题。根据第二段第四句“He likes reading newspapers.”可知，Mary的祖父喜欢看报纸，故选B。 18. C。细节题。根据第二段第八句“My mother is a doctor.”可知，Mary的母亲是医生，故选C。 19. C。细节题。根据第三段第三句“He is fifteen years old.”可知，Tom十五岁，故选C。 20. B。细节题。根据第三段第五句“He likes playing basketball.”可知，Tom喜欢打篮球，故选B。 二、七选五（信息还原）（每题2分，共10分） 答案： 21. C 22. B 23. F 24. G 25. A 解析： 21. C。空格前一句“My name is Li Ming.”介绍了自己的名字，空格后一句“I am a student in Grade Seven.”介绍了自己的年级，因此空格处应介绍自己的年龄，故选C（I am twelve years old.）。 22. B。空格前一句“I have a good friend. His name is Jack.”引出了朋友Jack，空格处应进一步说明Jack是新朋友，故选B（Jack is my new friend.）。 23. F。空格前一句“He has short brown hair and blue eyes.”描述了Jack的外貌，空格处应继续描述他的外貌，故选F（He is very tall and strong.）。 24. G。空格后一句“I like playing basketball and reading books.”介绍了“我”的爱好，空格处应引出“我”的爱好，故选G（I like playing the piano.）。 25. A。空格前一句“We often play together after school.”描述了两人一起玩耍，空格处应总结他们的感受，故选A（We are very happy together.）。 （多余选项：D、E） 三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 答案： 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C 解析： 26. B。考查名词辨析。根据下文介绍了父亲、母亲、妹妹等家庭成员，可知Alice想介绍她的“家庭”，family意为“家庭”，故选B。 27. A。考查名词辨析。根据前一句“My father is a doctor.”可知，医生在医院工作，hospital意为“医院”，故选A。 28. A。考查动词辨析。根据前一句“My mother is a teacher.”可知，老师在学校“教”英语，teaches意为“教”，故选A。 29. B。考查名词辨析。根据后文“Her name is Gina. She is ten years old.”可知，Gina是女性，且年龄比Alice小，应为“妹妹”，sister意为“姐姐/妹妹”，故选B。 30. B。考查名词复数。根据主语“We”（我们）可知，此处表示“我们是学生”，主语为复数，表语应用复数形式students，故选B。 31. A。考查动词辨析。根据前一句“She likes drawing.”可知，她经常在房间里“画”画，draws意为“画画”，故选A。 32. B。考查名词辨析。根据后文“I can play it very well.”中的it可知，此处指代某种乐器，piano意为“钢琴”，play the piano意为“弹钢琴”，故选B。 33. A。考查动词形式。根据主语“We”（我们）可知，此处应用动词原形like，构成一般现在时，表示“我们非常喜欢他”，故选A。 34. A。考查人称代词宾格。此处作动词like的宾语，指代前文的宠物狗Coco（雄性），应用him，故选A。 35. C。考查名词辨析。根据全文介绍家庭成员，可知他们是一个幸福的“家庭”，family意为“家庭”，故选C。 四、阅读填空（每题1分，共10分） 答案： 36. an 37. in 38. are 39. works 40. teaches 41. too 42. likes 43. interesting 44. friends 45. to be 解析： 36. an。考查冠词。此处表示“一个英国女孩”，English以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an，故填an。 37. in。考查介词。表示“在七年级”，应用介词in，in Grade Seven意为“在七年级”，故填in。 38. are。考查时态和主谓一致。根据上下文可知，此处描述现在的情况，应用一般现在时；主语“four people”为复数，故填are。 39. works。考查时态和主谓一致。根据上下文可知，此处描述现在的情况，应用一般现在时；主语“He”为第三人称单数，work的第三人称单数形式为works，故填works。 40. teaches。考查时态和主谓一致。根据上下文可知，此处描述现在的情况，应用一般现在时；主语“She”为第三人称单数，teach的第三人称单数形式为teaches，故填teaches。 41. too。考查副词。肯定句句末表示“也”，应用too，故填too。 42. likes。考查时态和主谓一致。根据上下文可知，此处描述现在的情况，应用一般现在时；主语“He”为第三人称单数，like的第三人称单数形式为likes，故填likes。 43. interesting。考查形容词。此处修饰物“it”（指代Chinese），表示“有趣的”，应用-ing结尾的形容词，故填interesting。 44. friends。考查名词复数。make friends意为“交朋友”，friend为可数名词，此处应用复数形式，故填friends。 45. to be。考查非谓语动词。be happy to do sth. 意为“高兴做某事”，故填to be。 五、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分） 答案： 46. Four. / There are four people in his family. 47. He is a policeman. / A policeman. 48. She likes cooking. / Cooking. 49. She is nine years old. / Nine. 50. They often go to the park. / They play games and have a picnic there. 解析： 46. 细节题。根据第一段第二句“There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and me.”可知，Jack家有四口人。 47. 细节题。根据第二段第一句“My father is a policeman.”可知，Jack的父亲是警察。 48. 细节题。根据第二段第五句“She likes cooking.”可知，Jack的母亲喜欢做饭。 49. 细节题。根据第三段第二句“She is nine years old.”可知，Jack的妹妹九岁。 50. 细节题。根据第四段第一句“We often go to the park on weekends.”以及第二句“We play games and have a picnic there.”可知，他们周末常去公园，玩游戏、野餐。 六、书面表达（20分） 参考范文： My Family I have a happy family. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He is tall and strong. He likes playing sports. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English. She is very kind. She likes cooking. My sister is a student. She is nine years old. She likes drawing. I am a student, too. I like playing basketball and reading books. We often go to the park on weekends. We love each other very much. I am very happy to be in this family. 写作指导与解析： 1. 审题：本文是一篇表格式命题作文，要求写“我的家庭”。需包含表格中六个要点：家庭成员、爸爸的职业和爱好、妈妈的职业和爱好、妹妹的年龄和爱好、“我”的爱好、感受。 2. 时态：介绍家庭成员及日常行为用一般现在时；描述感受用一般现在时。 3. 结构： · 第一段：总述家庭人数及成员。 · 第二段：分别介绍爸爸、妈妈、妹妹和“我”的情况。 · 第三段：表达感受（周末活动、互相关爱、幸福）。 4. 亮点词汇/句型： · There are... in my family. (我家有……口人。) · work in a hospital (在医院工作) · be tall and strong (又高又壮) · like playing sports (喜欢运动) · teach English (教英语) · be kind (和蔼) · like cooking (喜欢做饭) · like drawing (喜欢画画) · play basketball (打篮球) · read books (读书) · go to the park (去公园) · love each other (互相关爱) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $