第一次月考Unit 1-2九月学情自测卷2026-2027学年译林版英语七年级上册

七年级英语上册第一次月考Unit 1-2九月学情自测 （满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟 ） 姓名：________ 班级：________ 得分：________ 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! My name is Daniel. I am 13 years old and I 1 from Nanjing. I am a new Grade‑7 student. I am tall and wear a pair of 2 . I love reading and playing basketball, and they are my favourite 3 . At school, I have many new classmates. One of them is Simon. He 4 sports very much. He looks strong. He often plays basketball with 5 after school. Millie is a nice girl. She is good at 6 . She reads lots of books in her free time. Amy is cute. She enjoys 7 . She practises dancing every Wednesday afternoon. We have different hobbies, 8 we often have fun together. Sometimes we feel busy because we have much homework, 9 we still keep our hobbies. Hobbies can make 10 feel happy and help us grow. Do you want to make friends with us? 1. A. am B. is C. are D. be 2. A. glass B. glasses C. a glass D. the glass 3. A. subject B. lesson C. hobbies D. games 4. A. love B. loves C. loving D. to love 5. A. I B. my C. me D. mine 6. A. read B. reading C. reads D. to reading 7. A. dance B. dances C. dancing D. danced 8. A. and B. but C. so D. or 9. A. and B. so C. but D. because 10. A. we B. our C. ours D. us 二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello! My name is Tom. I’m 12. I come from England, but now I live in China with my parents. I am in Grade Seven. I’m not very tall. I have short brown hair. I have two good friends at school. They are Li Hua and Zhang Na. Li Hua is a boy. He is tall. He likes playing football. He plays it three times a week. Zhang Na is a girl. She has long black hair. She likes drawing. She draws many beautiful pictures in her free time. We all have our own hobbies. Hobbies bring us lots of joy. After school, we sometimes do our favourite activities together. We also talk about our dreams. We are happy every day. 11. Where is Tom from? A. China B. England C. America D. Japan 12. How often does Li Hua play football? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day. D. Once a month. 13. What does Zhang Na like doing? A. Drawing pictures. B. Playing football. C. Reading books. D. Playing basketball. 14. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tom lives in England now. B. Tom is very tall with brown hair. C. Li Hua and Zhang Na are Tom’s friends. D. They never do activities after school. B My name is Wendy. I am a Grade‑7 student. Let me tell you something about my new classmate Lisa. Lisa is 12 years old. She is slim. Her hair is long. She looks nice. Lisa is good at English. She speaks English very well. She loves music. Listening to music makes her feel great. In her free time, she also likes playing the piano. She practises for half an hour every day. Lisa is polite and helpful. She often helps her classmates with their lessons. Lisa has some new friends in our class. But she does not like playing ball games. She thinks they are too difficult for her. After school, she seldom plays sports. I hope she can take up some sports hobbies to keep healthy. 15. What does Lisa look like? A. She is tall and strong. B. She is slim with long hair. C. She is short with short hair. D. She is fat with black hair. 16. What is Lisa good at? A. Maths B. Chinese C. English D. Geography 17. How long does Lisa practise the piano every day? A. For one hour. B. For thirty minutes. C. For two hours. D. For a quarter. 18. What can we learn about Lisa? A. She likes playing ball games. B. She is impolite to her classmates. C. She often helps classmates with study. D. She plays lots of sports after school. C Different students have different hobbies. Hobbies are important for us. They can help us relax after long hours of study. ●Bob: He loves sports. His favourite sport is swimming. He goes swimming at the weekend. Swimming makes him strong. He says it brings him much energy. ●Cindy: She enjoys reading. She reads storybooks in her free time. She learns a lot from books. But she doesn’t like doing sports. ●Eric: He likes playing computer games. He thinks they are fun. But he only plays for a short time at weekends. He never plays on school days. ●Grace: She loves singing. She is in the Music Club. She sings songs with club members every Friday afternoon. Good hobbies are helpful. But we cannot spend too much time on our hobbies. Study must come first for middle‑school students. 19. What is Bob’s hobby? A. Singing B. Swimming C. Reading D. Playing games 20. Where does Cindy get much knowledge? A. From books. B. From sports. C. From computer games. D. From music. 21. When does Eric play computer games? A. Every school day. B. Every Friday afternoon. C. Only at weekends. D. Every afternoon. 22. What is the writer’s idea about hobbies? A. We can spend all time on hobbies. B. Hobbies are not useful for students. C. Study should come first. D. All hobbies are bad for our study. D Hi, I’m Jimmy. I want to talk about my hobby. I love collecting stamps. I start to collect stamps when I am ten years old. Now I have over 200 stamps. Some stamps are about animals, some are about great people, and others are about beautiful places around the world. When I finish my homework, I will enjoy my stamps. I learn much about different countries from them. Sometimes I exchange(交换) stamps with my pen‑friend Tom. Tom lives in Canada. He sends me many nice Canadian stamps. My parents think this is a good hobby. But they tell me not to spend too much money buying stamps. I keep this rule. I think hobbies can open our eyes and bring us new knowledge. 23. How many stamps does Jimmy have now? A. Less than 100. B. More than 200. C. About 10. D. About 20. 24. What does Jimmy learn from his stamps? A. Ways to make money. B. Skills to do homework. C. Much about different countries. D. How to make pen‑friends quickly. 25. Which sentence is correct? A. Tom is Jimmy’s classmate in Canada. B. Jimmy buys lots of expensive stamps. C. Collecting stamps opens Jimmy’s eyes. D. Jimmy starts collecting stamps at 12. 三、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从选项中选出最佳选项，有两项多余。 Hello, boys and girls! Nice to meet you all. 26________ Now let’s talk about hobbies. 27________ Some students like sports. Some enjoy reading. Others love music or drawing. Hobbies make our life colourful. 28________ It can help us relax after busy school days. When we feel tired, doing our favourite things can make us happy again. 29________ We must finish our homework first. Don’t spend too much time on hobbies, or it will influence our study. 30________ What is your hobby? Please share it with your classmates. A. Different students have different hobbies. B. Hobbies are good for us in many ways. C. But we should also remember one important thing. D. My name is Lucy and I am your new English teacher. E. Everyone has no hobbies in middle school. F. I hope all of you can have your own great hobbies. G. We can play hobbies all day long every day. 四、词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据汉语提示或首字母写单词，每空一词 31. The girl is s________ and tall. She looks very beautiful.（苗条的） 32. My cousin likes sports. He looks very s________.（强壮的） 33. My mother wears a pair of ________（眼镜）. 34. I e________ listening to pop music when I am free.（享受；喜爱） 35. He is good at swimming. He is a m________ of the Swimming Club.（成员） 36. Millie has many ________（爱好）, such as drawing and dancing. 37. Daniel comes from Beijing, but now he l________ in Shanghai.（居住） 38. The boy is p________. He always says “please” and “thank you”.（有礼貌的） 第二节 选用方框内词或短语，用正确形式填空，每词限用一次 come from, be good at, at the weekend, make friends, look strong 39. Simon ________. He plays basketball every day. 40. Amy ________ dancing. She dances very well. 41. My pen‑friend ________ Australia. 42. I often go to the library ________. 43. It’s easy for us ________ with our new classmates. 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，填入一个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello! My name is Jack. I 44________ (be) 12 years old. I live 45________ Suzhou with my parents. I have short black hair. I like sports. Playing football 46________ (be) my favourite hobby. I am a member 47________ the Football Club. I often play football with my friends after school. My new classmate is Kitty. She 48________ (look) cute. She enjoys 49________ (read). In 50________ (she) free time, she reads many storybooks. She is polite and helpful. She often helps 51________ (we) with our English. We have different hobbies, 52________ we get on well with each other. Hobbies can make us 53________ (feel) happy. We love our school life very much. 六、阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题。 My name is Eric. I’m a Grade‑7 student. I’d like to talk about my hobby. I love playing volleyball. I am in the Volleyball Club of our school. I practise playing volleyball twice a week after school. Playing volleyball makes me strong and happy. My best friend is Mark. His hobby is reading. He reads lots of books. He thinks reading can help him learn more about the world. But Mark does not like sports. He seldom does exercise. I hope he can do some sports to keep healthy. Hobbies bring us fun. But we should not forget our schoolwork. We need to finish homework first before we enjoy our hobbies. 54. What is Eric’s hobby? 55. How often does Eric practise volleyball? 56. What is your hobby? And why do you like it? 七、书面表达（满分25分） 学校英语角开展主题分享：Introduce myself and my hobby。请你写一篇演讲稿。 要点： 1. 简单自我介绍（姓名、年龄、外貌、居住地）； 2. 介绍你的爱好； 3. 谈谈爱好带给你的收获。 要求： 1. 80‑110词；开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 2. 不得出现真实姓名、学校； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确，活用Unit1、Unit2核心词汇。 Introduce myself and my hobby Dear friends, I’m glad to share myself and my hobby with you. 七年级英语上册第一次月考Unit 1-2九月学情自测 解析版答案 一、完形填空 +详细（1‑10，每小题1分，共10分） 答案：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.D 1. A. am 解析：主语I，be动词固定搭配用am。句意：我13岁，我来自南京。be from = come from 来自。 2. B. glasses 解析：a pair of glasses 一副眼镜，glasses必须用复数。glass意为“玻璃；玻璃杯”。 3. C. hobbies 解析：前文reading和playing basketball是两项爱好，用复数hobbies。subject科目；lesson课；games游戏。 4. B. loves 解析：主语He是第三人称单数，一般现在时，谓语动词用loves。 5. C. me 解析：介词with后面用人称代词宾格。I主格；my形容词性物主代词；mine名词性物主代词。play basketball with me 和我一起打篮球。 6. B. reading 解析：固定搭配be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事，at是介词，后面接动名词。 7. C. dancing 解析：enjoy doing sth. 喜欢/享受做某事，固定用法，dance动名词dancing。 8. B. but 解析：连词but表转折。句意：我们有不同的爱好，但是我们在一起玩得很开心。and并且；so所以；or否则。 9. C. but 解析：but转折。句意：有时我们很忙，有很多作业，但是我们仍然坚持我们的爱好。 10. D. us 解析：动词make后接人称代词宾格作宾语。make us feel happy 使我们感到开心。we主格；our形容词性物主代词；ours名词性物主代词。 二、阅读理解 答案+详细解析（11‑25，每小题2分，共30分） 答案：11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.C A篇 11. B. England 解析：原文第一段“I come from England”，Tom来自英国。 12. B. Three times a week. 解析：原文第二段“He plays it three times a week.”他一周踢三次足球。 13. A. Drawing pictures. 解析：原文第二段“Zhang Na is a girl…She likes drawing.”张娜喜欢画画。 14. C. Li Hua and Zhang Na are Tom’s friends. 解析：原文“I have two good friends at school. They are Li Hua and Zhang Na.”。 A错误，现在住在中国；B错误，Tom不是很高；D错误，sometimes一起活动，不是never。 B篇 15. B. She is slim with long hair. 解析：原文第一段“She is slim. Her hair is long.”她苗条，留着长发。 16. C. English 解析：原文第二段“Lisa is good at English.”Lisa擅长英语。 17. B. For thirty minutes. 解析：原文第二段“She practises for half an hour every day.”half an hour = thirty minutes半小时。 18. C. She often helps classmates with study. 解析：原文“Lisa is polite and helpful. She often helps her classmates with their lessons.” A错误，不喜欢球类；B错误，有礼貌；D错误，很少运动。 C篇 19. B. Swimming 解析：Bob部分“His favourite sport is swimming.”Bob爱好游泳。 20. A. From books. 解析：Cindy部分“She reads storybooks in her free time. She learns a lot from books.”从书本学到很多知识。 21. C. Only at weekends. 解析：Eric部分“But he only plays for a short time at weekends. He never plays on school days.”只在周末玩电脑游戏。 22. C. Study should come first. 解析：短文末句“Study must come first for middle‑school students.”对于中学生学习必须放在第一位。 D篇 23. B. More than 200. 解析：原文“Now I have over 200 stamps.” over = more than超过。 24. C. Much about different countries. 解析：原文“I learn much about different countries from them.”从邮票了解很多不同国家的事情。 25. C. Collecting stamps opens Jimmy’s eyes. 解析：文末“I think hobbies can open our eyes and bring us new knowledge.”集邮开拓Jimmy的眼界。 A错误，pen‑friend笔友不是classmate；B错误，父母不让花太多钱；D错误，十岁开始集邮。 三、信息还原 答案+详细解析（26‑30，每小题1分，共5分） 答案：26.D 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.F 多余选项：E、G 26. D. My name is Lucy and I am your new English teacher. 解析：前句“Nice to meet you all.”（同学们很高兴见到大家），D做自我介绍，引出下文谈论爱好。 27. A. Different students have different hobbies. 解析：后句“Some students like sports. Some enjoy reading…”举例不同学生爱好不一样，A总起该段。 28. B. Hobbies are good for us in many ways. 解析：后面讲爱好可以帮助我们放松、让我们开心，是讲爱好的好处，B为本段主题句。 29. C. But we should also remember one important thing. 解析：but表转折，后文讲不能花太多时间在爱好上、作业优先，提醒注意事项。 30. F. I hope all of you can have your own great hobbies. 解析：结尾抒发祝愿，引出后句问题“What is your hobby?”。 干扰项解析 E：中学生每个人都没有爱好，和全文主旨相反； G：我们可以每天一整天进行爱好活动，与文中观点矛盾。 四、词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据汉语提示或首字母写单词 答案： 31. slim 32. strong 33. glasses 34. enjoy 35. member 36. hobbies 37. lives 38. polite 31. slim 解析：形容词，意为“苗条的”，在be动词is后作表语。句意：这个女孩又苗条又高，她看上去很漂亮。 32. strong 解析：形容词，“强壮的”；look strong 看上去很强壮。句意：我的表哥喜欢运动，他看起来很强壮。 33. glasses 解析：glasses表示“眼镜”必须用复数；a pair of glasses 一副眼镜。句意：我妈妈戴着一副眼镜。 34. enjoy 解析：enjoy doing sth. 喜爱/享受做某事；主语I，一般现在时用动词原形。句意：空闲的时候我喜欢听流行音乐。 35. member 解析：a member of ……的一名成员，固定搭配。句意：他擅长游泳，是游泳俱乐部的一名成员。 36. hobbies 解析：many后接可数名词复数；hobby复数形式hobbies。句意：Millie有很多爱好，例如画画和跳舞。 37. lives 解析：live 居住；主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语变lives。句意：Daniel来自北京，但是现在他住在上海。 38. polite 解析：形容词“有礼貌的”，作表语；后文“please、thank you”提示性格有礼貌。句意：这个男孩很有礼貌，他总说“请”和“谢谢你”。 第二节 选用方框内词或短语，用正确形式填空（come from, be good at, at the weekend, make friends, look strong） 答案： 39. looks strong 40. is good at 41. comes from 42. at the weekend 43. to make friends 39. looks strong 解析：主语Simon三单，look变为looks。句意：Simon看起来很强壮，他每天打篮球。 40. is good at 解析：be good at 擅长；主语Amy，be动词用is。句意：Amy擅长跳舞，她舞跳得很好。 41. comes from 解析：come from 来自；主语my pen‑friend是第三人称单数，come变comes。句意：我的笔友来自澳大利亚。 42. at the weekend 解析：介词短语作时间状语，意为“在周末”。句意：我经常周末去图书馆。 43. to make friends 解析：固定句型 It’s +adj.+ for sb. to do sth.，不定式作真正主语；make friends 交朋友。句意：对我们来说和新同学交朋友很容易。 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 答案： 44. am 45. in 46. is 47. of 48. looks 49. reading 50. her 51. us 52. but 53. feel 44. am 解析：主语I，be动词用am。句意：我12岁。 45. in 解析：live in +地点，居住在某地。live in Suzhou 住在苏州。 46. is 解析：动名词短语Playing football作主语，谓语动词用单数is。句意：踢足球是我最喜欢的爱好。 47. of 解析：a member of ……的成员，固定搭配。 48. looks 解析：主语she三单，一般现在时，look（看起来）变为looks。句意：她看上去很可爱。 49. reading 解析：enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，enjoy后接动名词。 50. her 解析：形容词性物主代词her修饰名词free time；in her free time 在她的空闲时间。 51. us 解析：动词help后接人称代词宾格；we的宾格us。help us with our English 在英语方面帮助我们。 52. but 解析：连词but表转折。句意：我们爱好不同，但是我们彼此相处很好。 53. feel 解析：固定搭配make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事，make后接动词原形。 六、阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 参考答案： 54. His hobby is playing volleyball. / Playing volleyball. 解析：原文第一段“I love playing volleyball.”，完整句或者短语均可。 55. He practises volleyball twice a week. / Twice a week. 解析：原文“I practise playing volleyball twice a week after school.” 56. 示例：My hobby is reading. Because reading can help me learn more about the world. 解析：开放题。要求：写出自己爱好（1分），说明理由（2分）；语法正确，表达通顺即可。 其他参考：My hobby is playing basketball. Because it makes me strong and happy. 评分说明：可以用简略回答，语法、拼写无误即得分；同义表达酌情给分。 七、书面表达（满分25分） 参考范文 Introduce myself and my hobby Dear friends, I’m glad to share myself and my hobby with you. I am 12 years old. I live in a beautiful city. I am tall and have short hair. I like sports very much. My hobby is playing basketball. I often play it with my classmates after school. Playing basketball makes me strong. It also helps me make more new friends. I feel happy when I play basketball. I think good hobbies bring us a lot of fun. 评分标准 1. 内容（10分）：包含三点：自我介绍；介绍爱好；爱好带来的收获。缺少一点扣3‑4分。 2. 语言（10分）：时态正确，尽量使用Unit1、Unit2核心词汇；少量不影响理解的小错扣1‑3分；严重时态、句式错误扣4‑8分。 3. 篇章（5分）：行文连贯；词数80‑110；不出现真实人名校名。词数不足70或超过130扣2‑3分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $