Unit 4 Life is beautiful Reading同步练习2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

Unit 4 Life is beautiful Reading同步练习 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、翻译 1．________ n. 茎，梗，柄 2．________ 结 (果实)，开 (花)；生 3．________ adj. 吸引人的 4．________ vt. 比较，对比 5．________ adj. 隐藏的，隐匿的 6．________ n. 社会 7．________ adj. 满意的 8．________ n. 目的，意图 9．________ n. 老板 10．______________________在我们家屋后 11．______________________一小块 12．______________________闲置的土地 13．______________________……很可惜 14．______________________让它白白浪费 15．______________________把它变成花生地 16．______________________翻土 17．______________________几个月后 18．______________________用几种不同的方式 19．______________________去园子里庆祝 20．______________________榨油 21．______________________买得起花生 22．______________________把果实挂在枝头 23．______________________用艳丽的色彩吸引人 24．______________________把果实藏在土里 25．______________________挖出来 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 26．The whole village joined in the ________ (celebrate) of the harvest festival. 27．The colorful poster on the wall is very ________(attract) to young students. 28．________ (bear) into a poor family, she learned the value of hard work at an early age. 29．It can be a problem if you are unaware of the ________ (hide) danger of using public Wi-Fi. 30．________ (like) other AI that needs lots of prepared examples, DeepSeek-R1 can improve by itself. 31．Despite his age, my grandfather ________ (remain) active and goes for a long walk every day. 32．Helping people in need brings great ________ (satisfy) to us. 三、选词填空 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。 take the lead, society, dig out, afford, compare 33．She often advises her sister not to spend too much time on media. 34．From picking strawberries to new potatoes of the year，a day on the farm is full of joy. 35．— Look! Nora in the running race.   — Yes, she is good at running. 36． with the older model, the new robot costs less but lasts longer. 37．It was impossible for him such an expensive car many years ago. 四、阅读理解 Drink hot water. Start your day with a bowl of warm, comforting porridge. These pieces of advice may seem too simple to Chinese people—these are their daily routines. But for people around the world who are interested in modern Chinese lifestyles, these are useful tips worth learning and following. Video creator Sherry XiiRuii began posting funny and interesting guides about ordinary Chinese habits on social media in 2025, using the topic tag #BecomingChinese. At that time, she probably did not expect her videos to get millions of views, nor did she think they would become a popular social media craze. Within just two months, she made more than 20 videos in this series, which are designed as useful guides to “becoming Chinese”. Each video averaged 1 million views. In the videos, this Chinese-American creator shares her ideas in a lively way, explaining how Chinese people think about health and daily family habits. She has more than 9 million followers on the internet, and her success has led many people to copy her style online. This craze has also gone beyond daily routines, creating new crazes like #Chinamaxxing. This shows that more and more people online admire China’s city development, public safety, and modern convenient services. For many people, China’s achievements in these areas provide another good choice besides the Western way of living. In an interview, XiiRuii made an important point: in America, most people’s understanding of Chinese culture is still not deep. But introducing simple, easy-to-follow daily habits has given people around the world a helpful way to learn about Chinese culture. 38．What can we learn from Paragraphs 2-4? A．Sherry was sure she would succeed at first. B．Few people cared about her suggestions. C．Her videos were about scientific study. D．Her sharing was accepted and welcomed. 39．What does the underlined word “craze” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．A popular trend. B．A serious problem. C．A boring activity. D．A difficult task. 40．How is the passage organized? A．By listing opinions only. B．By showing facts and examples. C．By giving questions and answers. D．By comparing different countries. 41．What will most probably happen next according to the last paragraph? A．Western lifestyles will disappear soon. B．Sherry will stop making videos suddenly. C．More people will learn Chinese culture in daily life. D．Foreigners will find Chinese culture hard to understand. 42．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To introduce a popular social media star and her cultural influence. B．To compare Chinese and Western lifestyles. C．To teach people how to make popular short videos. D．To advertise Chinese food and daily habits. 五、任务型阅读 Deep in wet forests all over the world, some rare small plants live underground. Sometimes they grow flowers above the ground. These bright little flowers earn them the name “fairy lanterns”. Even though they have a magical name, these plants of the Thismia group are like “monsters (怪物)” in biology. They cannot make their own food because they have no green chlorophyll (叶绿素). Instead, they get food from fungi (真菌) that live underground. Scientists had already known about 120 kinds of fairy lanterns. But now, a new kind has been found in Malaysia. It is called Thismia selangorensis. However, people have found fewer than 20 of these plants so far, so this plant may be at great risk of disappearing. In November 2023, Gim Siew Tan, a nature expert, first saw the new plant. It grew near the roots of a tree by a river in a popular picnic area. The plant was about 4 inches tall. Its flowers grew out of the soil and looked like peach-coloured umbrellas. Tan took photos and posted them on the website for citizen scientists. These photos were noticed by expert Siti-Munirah Mat Yunoh. She quickly realized that this was a new, unknown species. Later, the research team looked for more of these plants and found fewer than 20. People can recognize this species by its special flowers, coral-shaped roots, and other features. The team named it Thismia selangorensis to honour Selangor, the state where it was found. Siti-Munirah said, “This discovery shows us that important scientific finds do not only happen in faraway rain forests. They can also be found in common places where many people often go.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。每题答案不超过8个词。 43．Where do fairy lanterns mainly live? 44．What problem is the new plant facing now? 45．How did the new species become known to scientists? 46．What makes the new plant special? 47．What can we learn from this discovery? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit 4 Life is beautiful Reading同步练习》参考答案 题号 38 39 40 41 42 答案 D A B C A 1．stem 2．bear 3．attractive 4．compare 5．hidden 6．society 7．satisfied 8．purpose 9．boss 10．at the back of our house 11．a small piece of 12．unused land 13．It’s a pity to 14．let it go to waste 15．make it a peanut field 16．dig up the ground 17．In a couple of months 18．in a few different ways 19．go to the garden for the celebration 20．making oil 21．afford to buy peanuts 22．show their fruits in the air 23．attract people with their beautiful colours 24．hides its fruits in the earth 25．dig it out 26．celebration 【详解】句意：全村人都参加了丰收节的庆祝活动。冠词the后接名词作宾语。celebrate为动词，意为“庆祝”，其名词形式为celebration，意为“庆祝活动；庆祝”。 27．attractive 【详解】句意：墙上那张色彩鲜艳的海报对年轻学生很有吸引力。attract是动词，意思是“吸引”，本句be动词is后面要填形容词作表语，attract的形容词形式是attractive，意为“有吸引力的”。 固定短语be attractive to sb，含义是“对某人有吸引力”。 28．Born 【详解】句意：出生在一个贫困家庭，她从小就懂得努力的价值。固定短语be born into表示“出生于……”。本句逗号后是完整主句，空格处作状语，需使用非谓语形式，省略主语与be动词，应填Born。 29．hidden 【详解】句意：如果你没有意识到使用公共无线网络所潜藏的危险，这就可能成为一个问题。根据空格后名词danger可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词；hide是动词，意为“隐藏”，其形容词形式hidden表示“隐藏的、潜藏的”，the hidden danger意为“潜藏的危险”。 30．Unlike 【详解】句意：不像其他需要大量预设示例的人工智能，DeepSeek-R1可以自我提升。根据句意可知，此处表示对比关系，意为“不像；与……不同”，应用介词Unlike。位于句首，首字母需大写，故填Unlike。 31．remains 【详解】句意：尽管年事已高，我的祖父依然精力充沛，每天都会长途散步。句中时间标志词every day表明句子为一般现在时；主语my grandfather是第三人称单数，并列谓语goes也提示此处动词要使用第三人称单数形式，remain的第三人称单数形式为remains，故填remains。 32．satisfaction 【详解】句意：帮助有需要的人能给我们带来极大的满足感。形容词great后面需要接名词，动词satisfy对应的名词形式是satisfaction。 33．social 34．digging out 35．is taking the lead 36．Compared 37．to afford 【详解】33．句意：她经常劝她的姐妹不要在社交媒体上花费太多时间。此处需要一个形容词，修饰名词media；固定搭配social media意为“社交媒体”，society对应的形容词是social，所以填social。 34．句意：从采摘草莓到挖出当年的新土豆，农场的一天充满乐趣。此处需要一个动名词，在句中表示“挖出”；固定搭配from…to…前后要使用并列动名词形式，dig out的动名词是digging out，所以填digging out。 35．句意：—— 看！诺拉在赛跑中领先。—— 是的，她擅长跑步。此处需要一个动词短语作谓语，结合语境，在句中表示“领先”；“Look!” 提示使用现在进行时，主语Nora是单数，be动词用is，take the lead变为is taking the lead，所以填is taking the lead。 36．句意：和旧型号相比，这款新机器人成本更低、续航更长。此处需要一个过去分词；固定搭配compared with意为“与……相比”，在句中作状语，句首首字母大写，所以填Compared。 37．句意：多年以前，他买不起这么贵的汽车。此处需要一个动词不定式，在句中表示“负担得起”，固定句型“It is/was +adj.+for sb. to do sth.”，表示“对某人来说，做某事是……的”，所以填to afford。 38．D 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了视频创作者 Sherry XiiRuii 在社交媒体发布介绍中国人日常习惯的视频，引发网络热潮，这种方式帮助世界各地的人们了解中国文化。 【详解】38．文章第4段“She has more than 9 million followers on the internet, and her success has led many people to copy her style online.”表明她的分享被大家接受和欢迎。 39．文章第2段“At that time, she probably did not expect her videos to get millions of views, nor did she think they would become a popular social media craze.”表明她大概没料到自己的视频会获得数百万播放量，也没想到它们会成为社交媒体上的……，craze意为“热门潮流”。 40．全文通过列举事实（发布视频时间、数量、播放量、粉丝数）和具体例子（#BecomingChinese、#Chinamaxxing、喝热水喝粥等习惯）来展开说明，属于“展示事实和例子”。 41．文章第6段“But introducing simple, easy‑to‑follow daily habits has given people around the world a helpful way to learn about Chinese culture.”表明接下来会有更多人通过日常生活了解中国文化。 42．通读全文，文章的核心是介绍社交媒体红人Sherry XiiRuii及其通过日常习惯视频带来的中国文化传播影响。A选项最能概括文章核心。 43．Deep in wet forests. 44．It may disappear./It is in danger of disappearing. 45．Through Tan’s posted photos. 46．Its flowers and coral-shaped roots. 47．Finds can be found in common places. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍科学家在马来西亚发现了一种新的“仙灯”植物，并说明其特点、发现过程及意义。 【详解】43．第一段第一句提到“Deep in wet forests all over the world, some rare small plants live underground.”，直接说明仙灯主要生活在潮湿森林深处。故填Deep in wet forests. 44．第三段最后一句提到“people have found fewer than 20 of these plants so far, so this plant may be at great risk of disappearing.”，说明它面临消失的危险。故填It may disappear./It is in danger of disappearing. 45．第五段提到“Tan took photos and posted them on the website for citizen scientists. These photos were noticed by expert Siti-Munirah Mat Yunoh.”，Tan拍照并发布到网站上，专家Siti-Munirah Mat Yunoh看到照片后意识到这是新物种。故填Through Tan’s posted photos. 46．第六段提到“People can recognize this species by its special flowers, coral-shaped roots, and other features.”，指出其特殊花朵和珊瑚状根是识别特征。故填Its flowers and coral-shaped roots. 47．最后一段Siti-Munirah的话“This discovery shows us that important scientific finds do not only happen in faraway rain forests. They can also be found in common places where many people often go.”说明重要科学发现不一定只在遥远雨林，也可能在人们常去的普通地方。故填Finds can be found in common places. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $