2026年重庆中考英语概要补全 改写技巧汇总表（英中对照）

重庆中考英语概要补全 改写技巧汇总表（英中对照） Created by 田老师 规则：不能连续抄原文3个词 → 换同义词/词性转换/从句压缩成短语 一、同义词替换（最常用） 原文（不要直接抄） 改写后（推荐填） 中文意思 very important very important → of great importance 非常重要 very good very good → quite good / pretty good 很好 very big very big → huge / large 巨大的 very happy very happy → pleased / glad / joyful 高兴的 very tired very tired → exhausted / worn out 疲惫的 very beautiful very beautiful → pretty / attractive 美丽的 very difficult very difficult → hard / challenging 困难的 very famous very famous → well-known / celebrated 著名的 very clever very clever → smart / bright / intelligent 聪明的 very sad very sad → upset / depressed 悲伤的 think about think about → consider 考虑 look for look for → search for 寻找 look after look after → take care of 照顾 look up to look up to → admire 钦佩 give up give up → stop trying / quit 放弃 start to do start to do → begin to do 开始做 finish doing finish doing → complete doing 完成做 want to do want to do → would like to do 想要做 hope to do hope to do → wish to do 希望做 decide to do decide to do → make a decision to do 决定做 try one's best try one's best → do one's best 尽某人最大努力 at last at last → finally / in the end 最后 at once at once → immediately / right away 立刻 because of because of → due to / owing to 由于 as a result as a result → therefore / so 结果 more and more more and more → increasingly 越来越 a lot of a lot of → many / much / plenty of 许多 a few a few → several / some 几个 a little a little → bit of / a small amount of 一点 in fact in fact → actually / as a matter of fact 事实上 for example for example → such as / like 例如 however however → but / yet 然而 so that so that → in order that / to 以便于 spend time doing spend time doing → take time to do 花时间做 take part in take part in → join in / attend 参加 be good at be good at → do well in 擅长 be interested in be interested in → show interest in 对……感兴趣 be famous for be famous for → be known for 因……闻名 be good for be good for → be beneficial to 对……有益 be bad for be bad for → be harmful to 对……有害 二、词性转换（名词化/动词化/形容词化） 原文（句子/动词短语） 改写后（名词短语） 中文意思 how to learn English the ways to learn English 学英语的方法 how to keep healthy ways to keep fit 保持健康的方法 how to save water ways to save water 节水方法 how to protect the environment ways to protect the environment 环保方法 how to study better ways to study better 更好的学习方法 how to make friends ways to make friends 交友方法 how to learn a language language learning methods 语言学习方法 when we should start the time to start 开始的时间 where we should go the place to go 要去的地方 what we should do what to do / the things to do 要做的事 why we should do it the reason to do it 做这件事的原因 who we should ask who to ask 该问谁 we should practice every day daily practice 每天练习 we should read more books more reading 多读书 we should exercise regularly regular exercise 规律锻炼 we should eat healthy food healthy eating 健康饮食 we should sleep well good sleep 良好睡眠 we should work hard hard work 努力工作 we should keep trying continuous effort 持续努力 he succeeded his success 他的成功 he failed his failure 他的失败 he is brave his bravery 他的勇敢 he is wise his wisdom 他的智慧 he is creative his creativity 他的创造力 he is confident his confidence 他的自信 he is different the difference 不同之处 he improved his English his English improvement 他的英语进步 he developed a new way the development of a new way 新方法的发展 the environment is getting better environmental improvement 环境改善 people's lives are changing changes in people's lives 人们生活的变化 三、从句压缩成短语（定语从句/状语从句 → 短语） 原文（从句，不要直接抄） 改写后（短语） 中文意思 who likes reading a reading lover 喜欢阅读的人 who likes sports a sports lover 运动爱好者 who is good at English an English learner 英语学习者 who wants to be a scientist a future scientist 未来的科学家 who helps others a helpful person 乐于助人的人 who never gives up a determined person 意志坚定的人 who works hard a hard-working person 努力的人 who is kind to others a kind person 善良的人 who is full of courage a courageous person 勇敢的人 which is about how to learn a learning guide 学习指南 which tells us how to save water a water-saving guide 节水指南 which helps us stay healthy a health tip 健康贴士 which can make us happy a source of happiness 快乐的源泉 which is very important of great importance 非常重要 which is very helpful very helpful / of great help 很有帮助 which is very interesting very interesting / of great interest 很有趣 which is very useful very useful / of great use 很有用 when we are in trouble in times of trouble 在困难时 when we meet difficulties when facing difficulties 面对困难时 when we feel tired when feeling tired 感到累时 because he works hard because of hard work 因为努力 because he never gives up because of his determination 因为他的决心 because he is brave because of his bravery 因为他的勇敢 although he was tired in spite of his tiredness 尽管他累 although he was young in spite of his youth 尽管他年轻 if we practice every day with daily practice 通过每天练习 if we keep trying by keeping trying 通过不断尝试 if we work together through teamwork 通过团队合作 so that we can learn better to learn better 为了学得更好 so that we can save time to save time 为了节省时间 after we read the book after reading the book 读完书后 before we start the work before starting the work 开始工作前 while we are reading while reading 阅读时 when we are learning English when learning English 学英语时 the book which was written by Lu Xun Lu Xun's book 鲁迅写的书 the man who is standing there the man over there 站在那边的人 the girl who likes music a music-loving girl 喜欢音乐的女孩 the place where we met the meeting place 见面的地方 the reason why he was late the reason for his being late 迟到的原因 四、实战改写示例（直接感受怎么改） 原文原句 Summary空应填 改写思路 Public speaking is a skill you can learn. learning and practicing 名词化：a skill you can learn → learning and practicing Choose something you know well as a topic. choose a familiar topic 同义词：know well → familiar Write down 2-3 main ideas on note cards. prepare key points 压缩：write down main ideas → prepare key points The hand-pressing exercise can make you relaxed. feel more relaxed 压缩从句 → feel + adj. If you keep trying, success will come. will achieve success 压缩：success will come → achieve success He spent his whole life studying plants and seeds. devoted his life to seeds 同义词：spent his whole life studying → devoted his life to He collected many important seeds for China's seed banks. collected important seeds 压缩从句 Yuan Longping developed a new kind of rice. developed hybrid rice 同义词：a new kind of rice → hybrid rice He never gave up when he met difficulties. never gave up 直接抄短语（不超过3个词） The railway cut the travel time from 10 hours to 4 hours. reduced travel time 同义词：cut → reduced Local people have benefited a lot from the railway. benefited from the railway 主宾互换：The railway has brought.... to local people. 动名互换：The railway has brought a lot of benefits to local people. The area used to be covered with sand. used to be sandy 词性转换：covered with sand → sandy Now the environment is getting better. improved environment 名词化：getting better → improved They planted bushes and trees to stop sandstorms. planted trees and bushes 调整顺序，不抄原句 Zhong Yang was born in 1964 and loved plants from a young age. born in 1964 只填关键信息 五、概要补全改写口诀 ① 先定位 → ② 换词 → ③ 缩句 → ④ 查词数 • 定位：读空前后，回原文找对应句 • 换词：同义词替换（very important → of great importance） • 缩句：长从句 → 短短语（who likes reading → a reading lover） • 查数：每空1-5词，总词数≤30，不连续抄原文3个词 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $