2026-2027学年六年级英语上册学情自测卷译林版（三起）

译林版（三起）六年级上册月考综合语法知识专项训练 (范围：Unit1 Try your best + Unit2 Honesty) 满分：120分 一、选出不同类的一项（每题1分，共5分） ( )1. A. tried B. kept C. lie D. broke ( )2. A. yesterday B. last week C. tomorrow D. just now ( )3. A. honest B. shy C. afraid D. truth ( )4. A. should B. did C. was D. were ( )5. A. practise B. tell C. sell D. afraid 二、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分） 1. I ____ very shy and afraid of speaking before. A. was B. am C. were D. will be 2. You ____ tell lies. It’s not honest. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can D. must 3. He tried his best ____ the difficult problem yesterday. A. solve B. solving C. to solve D. solved 4. The boy ____ his deskmate’s cup last Sunday. A. break B. broke C. breaks D. breaking 5. Last year, I ____ practising English every day. A. keep B. kept C. keeps D. will keep 6. —Did he ____ the truth to his parents? —Yes, he did. A. told B. tell C. tells D. telling 7. She is afraid ____ in front of many people. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. spoke 8. Long long ago, the man ____ his old ox. A. sell B. sold C. sells D. selling 9. You should decide ____ sorry to others when you make mistakes. A. say B. to say C. saying D. said 10. They ____ tired last night, but they kept working. A. was B. were C. are D. did 11. —What did you do last weekend? —I ____ my lessons carefully. A. practise B. practised C. practises D. will practise 12. He ____ feel happy because he told a lie. A. didn’t B. don’t C. doesn’t D. wasn’t 13. Keep ____ hard, and you will be better. A. try B. trying C. to try D. tried 14. Should we always ____ the truth? A. tell B. told C. tells D. telling 15. Did your brother ____ his best in the match yesterday? A. try B. tried C. tries D. trying 三、情景对话填空（用所给词正确形式，每空1分，共10分） A: Hi, Jack. What ________ (happen) to you yesterday? B: I ________ (break) my friend’s pen. At first, I ________ (tell) a lie. A: You ________ (should) not do that. You should ________ (try) your best to be honest. B: You’re right. I ________ (keep) thinking about it last night. Finally I ________ (go) to say sorry to him. A: Good! Did you ________ (practise) being honest every day before? B: No. But now I ________ (decide) to tell the truth all the time. I know it’s important ________ (be) honest. 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共20分） 1. He ________ (try) his best to study last term. 2. You should ________ (tell) the truth to everyone. 3. They ________ (keep) running just now. 4. The girl ________ (sell) her old book two days ago. 5. I ________ (be) afraid of dogs one year ago. 6. He decided ________ (say) sorry to his teacher. 7. Did you ________ (break) the window yesterday? 8. We ________ (not be) shy any more last year. 9. She didn’t ________ (tell) a lie again. 10. Keep ________ (practise), and you will make progress. 11. My uncle ________ (have) a big farm long ago. 12. You shouldn’t ________ (give) up easily. 13. What ________ (do) you do to correct your mistake? 14. The boy ________ (not feel) good after lying. 15. Last week, we ________ (try) our best to help others. 16. Should I ________ (keep) my promise? 17. She ________ (come) back and said sorry yesterday. 18. It is good ________ (be) honest and brave. 19. They ________ (want) to practise harder before the show. 20. He ________ (not sell) his bike last month. 五、语法改错题（共20分） A. 单句改错（每题1分，共10分，每句一处错误，划出并改正） 1. He tryed his best to be honest. →__________ 2. You shouldn’t tells lies to friends. →__________ 3. I keep practising English last year. →__________ 4. Did you told the truth yesterday? →__________ 5. She is afraid speak in public before. →__________ 6. He didn’t apologized for his mistake. →__________ 7. Keep try, and you will be better. →__________ 8. Long ago, he selled his small house. →__________ 9. You should to try your best every day. →__________ 10. What happen to him last night? →__________ B. 语段改错（语段共5处语法错误，每题2分，共10分） Two years ago, I am very shy. I keep quiet in class and afraid speak English. One day, I break my deskmate’s pencil and tell a lie. My teacher told me I should told the truth and try my best to change. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Being honest and trying our best are very important. Two years ago, I 1 shy. I 2 afraid of speaking in class. I never 3 my best to practise. One day, I 4 my friend’s book. I 5 a lie at first. My teacher said I 6 be honest and keep 7. I 8 sorry to my friend. From then on, I 9 practising every day. I know if you keep working hard and be honest, you 10 better. ( )1. A. am B. was C. are D. were ( )2. A. was B. were C. is D. are ( )3. A. try B. tried C. tries D. trying ( )4. A. break B. broke C. breaks D. breaking ( )5. A. tell B. tells C. told D. telling ( )6. A. should B. shouldn’t C. did D. didn’t ( )7. A. practise B. practises C. practising D. practised ( )8. A. say B. said C. says D. saying ( )9. A. keep B. kept C. keeps D. will keep ( )10. A. be B. was C. will be D. were 七、句型转换（每题2分，共20分） 1. He tried his best last week.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ his best last week. 2. You should tell the truth.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ the truth. 3. I was afraid of speaking before.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ afraid of speaking before? 4. She told a lie yesterday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______ yesterday? 5. They kept practising after school.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ practising after school? 6. He broke the window just now.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ the window just now. 7. We should say sorry for our mistakes.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ we ______? 8. I keep trying hard every day.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ every day? 9. She was honest and brave.（改为否定句） She ______ honest ______ brave. 10. Did he try his best in class?（做肯定回答） ______, he ______. 八、语法运用补全短文（每空2分，共10分） Last year, I ________ (be) very shy. I ________ (be) afraid to speak English. But I ________ (keep) practising every day. I tried my best ________ (change) myself. I know we should ________ (be) honest all the time. 九、连词成句（每题2分，共10分） 1. best, we, should, our, try (.) 2. lie, shouldn’t, anyone, we, to, tell (.) 3. practising, keep, day, every, I (.) 4. yesterday, truth, she, the, told (.) 5. afraid, I, before, speak, to, was (.)   参考答案 一、选出不同类的一项 1.C 解析：lie为动词原形，其余均为动词过去式 2.C 解析：tomorrow为将来时间，其余为过去时间标志词 3.D 解析：truth为名词，其余均为形容词 4.A 解析：should为情态动词，其余为过去式动词 5.D 解析：afraid为形容词，其余为实义动词 二、单项选择题 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.A 三、情景对话填空 happened; broke; told; should; try; kept; went; practise; decide; to be 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1. tried 2. tell 3. kept 4. sold 5. was 6. to say 7. break 8. weren’t 9. tell 10. practising 11. had 12. give 13. did 14. didn’t feel 15. tried 16. keep 17. came 18. to be 19. wanted 20. didn’t sell 五、语法改错题 A 单句改错 1. tryed→tried 2. tells→tell 3. keep→kept 4. told→tell 5. speak→to speak 6. apologized→apologize 7. try→trying 8. selled→sold 9. to try→try 10. happen→happened B 语段改错 1. am→was 2. keep→kept 3. speak→to speak 4. break→broke 5. told→tell 六、完形填空 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.C 七、句型转换 1. didn’t try 2. shouldn’t tell 3. Were you 4. What did; do 5. Did; keep 6. didn’t break 7. What should; do 8. What did; do 9. wasn’t; or 10. Yes; did 八、语法运用补全短文 was; was; kept; to change; be 九、连词成句 1. We should try our best. 2. We shouldn’t tell a lie to anyone. 3. I keep practising every day. 4. She told the truth yesterday. 5. I was afraid to speak before. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $