Unit 3 Healthy life阅读（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

2026秋 人教版（PEP）英语六上Unit 3 Healthy life阅读专项提优 阅读话题："健康生活" 第① 篇：【新情境·生活实际】阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Tom doesn't feel well today. He has a headache and a runny nose. His face is red and he feels tired. His mum says, "You don't look well. You should see a doctor." At the hospital, Doctor Li looks at Tom carefully. "You have a cold," she says. "It's not serious. You should drink more warm water, have a good rest and take some medicine. You shouldn't go to school today." Tom stays in bed and sleeps a lot. The next morning, he feels much better. He says to his mum, "When I am well again, I should do more exercise to keep healthy." His mum smiles and says, "That's a good idea!" 【词汇积累】 1.feel well 感觉舒服，身体好 2.have a headache 头痛 3.runny nose 流鼻涕 4.see a doctor 看医生 5.have a cold 感冒 6.have a good rest 好好休息 7.take some medicine 吃药 8.keep healthy 保持健康 ( )1. Tom has a toothache and a runny nose. ( )2. Doctor Li thinks Tom's illness is very serious. ( )3. Tom should drink more cold water. ( )4. Tom goes to school on the first day. ( )5. Tom wants to do more exercise to keep healthy. 第② 篇：【新趋势·调查表】阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Miss Wang makes a health survey in Class 1, Grade 6. She asks three students about their lifestyles. Let's take a look! Wu Binbin --- healthy. He runs every morning and eats a lot of vegetables. He goes to bed at 9:30 in the evening. Amy --- not very healthy. She likes cakes and cola very much. She never does exercise and often goes to bed at 11:00. Zhang Peng --- getting better. He used to eat junk food, but now he eats healthy food and plays basketball three times a week. 【词汇积累】 1.survey /ˈsɜːveɪ/ n. 调查 2.lifestyle /ˈlaɪfstaɪl/ n. 生活方式 3.vegetable /ˈvedʒtəbl/ n. 蔬菜 4.junk food 垃圾食品 5.never /ˈnevə/ adv. 从不 6.used to 过去常常 7.three times a week 一周三次 8.get better 变得更好 ( )1. How many students are in the survey? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. ( )2. Why is Wu Binbin healthy? A. Because he sleeps late. B. Because he runs every morning and eats vegetables. C. Because he plays computer games. ( )3. What does Amy like very much? A. Vegetables and milk. B. Cakes and cola. C. Fruit and juice. ( )4. Which sentence is right? A. Amy often goes to bed at 9:30. B. Zhang Peng never plays basketball. C. Zhang Peng eats healthier food than before. ( )5.【主旨大意】What is the best title for the survey? A. Different Lifestyles B. Our Favourite Food C. A Sports Meeting 第③ 篇：【新语篇·生活故事】阅读短文，完成下列各题。 Lily's best friend Emma is going to move to another city next month. Lily feels very sad. She doesn't want to eat or talk. Her classmates want to help her. Chen Jie says, "You can video chat with Emma every week." Oliver says, "Why not write emails to each other? You can tell her about your school life." Mike says, "Don't be sad all day. You should play sports with us. Exercise can make you feel good." Lily thinks these are good ideas. She is going to make a plan with Emma: they will write emails and meet every summer holiday. Now Lily feels much better. She knows good friends are always in the heart. 【词汇积累】 1.move away 搬走 2.feel sad 感到难过 3.video chat 视频聊天 4.write emails 写电子邮件 5.tell...about... 告诉……关于…… 6.make a plan 制订计划 7.summer holiday 暑假 8.in the heart 在心里 (一）选择正确的答案。 ( )1. How does Lily feel at first? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Excited. ( )2. What is Chen Jie's idea? A. Writing emails. B. Video chatting every week. C. Playing sports. ( )3. When is Emma going to move away? A. Next month. B. Next week. C. This summer. (二）【知识运用】用短文中的单词填空，完成 Lily 的计划。 Lily is going to 1.__________ emails to Emma and 2.__________ chat with her every week. They will 3.__________ every summer holiday. Lily thinks good friends are always in the 4.__________. 第④ 篇：【新考法·完成思维导图】阅读短文，阅读短文，完成下列各题。 Do you want to stay healthy? Here is some good advice. First, eat healthy food. You should eat more fruit and vegetables. You shouldn't eat too much junk food or drink too much cola. Second, do exercise often. You can run, swim or play ball games. Exercise makes your body strong. Third, get enough sleep. You should go to bed early and get up early. Don't stay up late to watch TV or play computer games. Fourth, keep happy. When you feel worried or sad, you can talk to your friends or your parents. A good mood is also good for your health. 【词汇积累】 1.advice /ədˈvaɪs/ n. 建议 2.enough /ɪˈnʌf/ adj. 足够的 3.stay up late 熬夜 4.get up 起床 5.strong /strɒŋ/ adj. 强壮的 6.mood /muːd/ n. 心情 7.be good for 对……有好处 8.talk to 和……交谈 (一）选择正确的答案。 ( )1. How many pieces of advice does the writer give? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. ( )2. To stay healthy, we should NOT ________. A. eat fruit and vegetables B. stay up late C. do exercise ( )3. What can we do when we feel worried? A. Talk to our friends. B. Eat more junk food. C. Stay at home alone. (二）根据短文内容，完成思维导图。（每空一词） How to 1.__________ Healthy ● Eat healthy 2.__________ --- fruit and vegetables ● Do 3.__________ often --- run, swim or play ball games ● Get enough 4.__________ --- go to bed early ● Keep 5.__________ --- talk to friends or parents 第⑤ 篇：【新语篇·日记】阅读短文，阅读日记，完成下列各题。 Saturday　　Sunny I was ill yesterday. I had a fever and a sore throat. Mum took me to see a doctor in the morning. Doctor Wu said I had the flu. He gave me some medicine and told me to drink more warm water. This morning I feel much better. The weather is fine, so Dad and I go to the park. We run for half an hour and then play badminton. The fresh air feels so good! In the afternoon, Mum cooks chicken soup for me. She says, "Good food and exercise keep illness away." I think I should say goodbye to my bad habits, like staying up late and eating too much ice cream. A healthy lifestyle makes me strong! 【词汇积累】 1.fever /ˈfiːvə/ n. 发烧 2.sore throat 嗓子疼 3.have the flu 得流感 4.give sb. some medicine 给某人开药 5.fresh air 新鲜的空气 6.chicken soup 鸡汤 7.keep illness away 远离疾病 8.say goodbye to 和……说再见 (一）根据故事内容，给下列句子排序。 ( )a. The writer runs and plays badminton with Dad in the park. ( )b. Mum takes the writer to see a doctor. ( )c. Mum cooks chicken soup for the writer. ( )d. The writer wants to say goodbye to bad habits. ( )e. The writer has a fever and a sore throat. (二）判断正(T)误(F)。 ( )1. The writer was ill yesterday. ( )2. Doctor Wu gave the writer some medicine. ( )3. The writer plays badminton in the afternoon. ( )4. The writer wants to keep the bad habits. 参考答案 第①篇：1~5　F　F　F　F　T 1.解析：汤姆是头痛和流鼻涕，不是牙疼。原文：He has a headache and a runny nose. 故填F。 2.解析：李医生说感冒不严重。原文：It's not serious. 故填F。 3.解析：医生让他多喝温水（warm water），不是冷水。原文：drink more warm water 故填F。 4.解析：医生让他今天不要去上学。原文：You shouldn't go to school today. 故填F。 5.解析：汤姆想做更多锻炼来保持健康。原文：I should do more exercise to keep healthy. 故填T。 第②篇：1. B　2. B　3. B　4. C　5. A 1.解析：调查表中有 Wu Binbin、Amy、Zhang Peng 三名学生。故选B。 2.解析：吴彬彬健康是因为他每天早晨跑步、吃很多蔬菜。原文：He runs every morning and eats a lot of vegetables. 故选B。 3.解析：艾米非常喜欢蛋糕和可乐。原文：She likes cakes and cola very much. 故选B。 4.解析：张鹏过去吃垃圾食品，现在吃得更健康了，C 正确；A、B 与原文不符。故选C。 5.解析：这份调查展示了几名学生不同的生活方式，A 最能概括主旨。故选A。 第③篇：（一）1. B　2. B　3. A　（二）1. write　2. video　3. meet　4. heart 1.解析：艾玛要搬走了，莉莉感到非常难过。原文：Lily feels very sad. 故选B。 2.解析：陈杰的主意是每周视频聊天。原文：You can video chat with Emma every week. 故选B。 3.解析：艾玛下个月搬走。原文：Emma is going to move to another city next month. 故选A。 1.解析：由原文 write emails to each other 可知填 write。 2.解析：由原文 video chat with Emma every week 可知填 video。 3.解析：由原文 they will meet every summer holiday 可知填 meet。 4.解析：由原文 good friends are always in the heart 可知填 heart。 第④篇：（一）1. B　2. B　3. A　（二）1. stay　2. food　3. exercise　4. sleep　5. happy 1.解析：作者给出了四条建议：健康饮食、经常锻炼、充足睡眠、保持快乐。故选B。 2.解析：为了保持健康我们不应该熬夜。原文：Don't stay up late... 故选B。 3.解析：感到担心时可以和朋友或父母交谈。原文：you can talk to your friends or your parents 故选A。 1.解析：由短文标题句 Do you want to stay healthy? 可知填 Stay。 2.解析：第一条建议是吃健康的食物，由 eat healthy food 可知填 food。 3.解析：由第二条 do exercise often 可知填 exercise。 4.解析：由第三条 get enough sleep 可知填 sleep。 5.解析：由第四条 keep happy 可知填 happy。 第⑤篇：（一）e.1　b.2　a.3　c.4　d.5　　（二）1~4　T　T　F　F 1.解析：按故事发展的顺序排列为 e（生病）→b（看医生）→a（公园锻炼）→c（鸡汤）→d（告别坏习惯），即 a.3　b.2　c.4　d.5　e.1。 1.解析：作者昨天生病了。原文：I was ill yesterday. 故填T。 2.解析：吴医生给作者开了一些药。原文：He gave me some medicine 故填T。 3.解析：作者是上午和爸爸在公园打羽毛球，不是下午。原文：This morning... play badminton. 故填F。 4.解析：作者想和坏习惯说再见，而不是保留它们。原文：I think I should say goodbye to my bad habits 故填F。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $