高考英语高频词汇汇总及强化练习（十一） -2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

高考英语高频词汇汇总及强化练习（十一） 一、阅读高频词（35个·中英互译） 英译汉 1. preserve ______________ 2. press ______________ 3. pretend ______________ 4. prevent ______________ 5. previous ______________ 6. price ______________ 7. pride ______________ 8. primary ______________ 9. print ______________ 10. prior ______________ 11. private ______________ 12. prize ______________ 13. process ______________ 14. produce ______________ 15. profit ______________ 16 progress ______________ 17. promise ______________ 18. promote ______________ 19. protect ______________ 20. prove ______________ 21. provide ______________ 22. publish ______________ 23. pull ______________ 24. punish ______________ 25. purchase ______________ 26. pursue ______________ 27. push ______________ 28. puzzle ______________ 29. qualify ______________ 30. quit ______________ 31. quote ______________ 32. race ______________ 33. raise ______________ 34. range ______________ 35. rank ______________ 二、完形高频词（15个·中英互译） 英译汉 1. awkward ______________ 2. confident ______________ 3. desperate ______________ 4. enthusiastic ______________ 5. frustrated ______________ 6. grateful ______________ 7. guilty ______________ 8. innocent ______________ 9. nervous ______________ 10. optimistic ______________ 11. puzzled ______________ 12. relieved ______________ 13. regretful ______________ 14. stubborn ______________ 15. thoughtful ______________ 三、单句填空 用所给词的适当形式填空或根据首字母和中文提示补全单词 1. We must p______ (保护) the ancient buildings for future generations. 2. She ______ (press) the button and the door opened automatically at once. 3. He ______ (pretend) to be asleep when his mother came into the room. 4. Regular exercise can p______ (阻止) many common diseases effectively. 5. We have no ______ (previous) experience of dealing with such a problem. 6. The ______ (price) of vegetables have risen a lot because of the bad weather. 7. She takes great p______ (自豪) in her children’s great achievements. 8. The p______ (首要的) aim of this project is to help the poor children in the mountain. 9. This book ______ (print) in Beijing and it was very popular when it came out. 10. I have a p______ (优先的) appointment, so I can’t go to the party with you tonight. 11. He has a p______ (私人的) car, so he doesn’t need to take the bus to work. 12. She won the first p______ (prize) in the English speaking competition last month. 13. The whole p______ (过程) of making bread takes about two hours. 14. The factory ______ (produce) more than 1,000 cars every month. 15. The company made a big p______ (利润) from the new project last year. 四、应用文（第12类：介绍信）15个短语 常用短语（15个） 1. 介绍某人 ______________ 2. 自我介绍 ______________ 3. 简要介绍 ______________ 4. 详细介绍 ______________ 5. 基本信息 ______________ 6. 个人特长 ______________ 7. 兴趣爱好 ______________ 8. 工作经历 ______________ 9. 学习背景 ______________ 10. 性格特点 ______________ 11. 为人正直 ______________ 12. 工作认真 ______________ 13. 值得信赖 ______________ 14. 特此介绍 ______________ 15. 望予关照 ______________ 五、续写（第12类：心理变化）15个短语 高分短语（15个） 1. 从紧张到放松 ____________________ 2. 从失望到希望 ____________________ 3. 从焦虑到平静 ____________________ 4. 从困惑到明白 ____________________ 5. 从悲伤到喜悦 ____________________ 6. 从犹豫到坚定 ____________________ 7. 从害怕到勇敢 ____________________ 8. 从自私到无私 ____________________ 9. 从急躁到耐心 ____________________ 10. 从迷茫到清晰 ____________________ 11. 从沮丧到振奋 ____________________ 12. 从怀疑到相信 ____________________ 13. 从冷漠到热情 ____________________ 14. 从傲慢到谦逊 ____________________ 15. 从绝望到憧憬 ___________________ 答案 一、阅读高频词答案 英译汉 1. 保护；保存 2. 按；压；新闻界 3. 假装；佯装 4. 阻止；预防 5. 先前的；以前的 6. 价格；定价 7. 骄傲；自豪 8. 主要的；初级的 9. 打印；印刷 10. 优先的；在前的 11. 私人的；私密的 12. 奖品；奖金；珍视 13. 过程；加工 14. 生产；产生；产品 15. 利润；益处 16. 进步；进展 17. 承诺；诺言；预示 18. 促进；提升；推广 19. 保护；防卫 20. 证明；证实 21. 提供；供应 22. 出版；发表 23. 拉；拖；拔 24. 惩罚；处罚 25. 购买；采购 26. 追求；致力于 27. 推；推动；督促 28. 使困惑；谜 29. （使）合格；具备资格 30. 放弃；辞职 31. 引用；引述 32. 比赛；种族；赛跑 33. 举起；筹集；养育 34. 范围；排列；变化 35. 排名；等级；军衔 二、完形高频词答案 英译汉 1. 尴尬的；笨拙的 2. 自信的；有信心的 3. 绝望的；急切的 4. 热情的；热心的 5. 沮丧的；受挫的6. 感激的；感谢的 7. 内疚的；有罪的 8. 无辜的；天真的 9. 紧张的；不安的 10. 乐观的；积极的11. 困惑的；茫然的 12. 宽慰的；释然的 13. 后悔的；遗憾的 14. 固执的；倔强的 15. 体贴的；深思的 三、单句填空 1. preserve 2. pressed 3. pretended 4. prevent 5. previous 6. prices 7. pride 8. primary 9. was printed 10. prior 11. private 12. prize 13. process 14. produces 15. profit 四、应用文（介绍信）答案 常用短语英译 1. introduce sb. 2. introduce oneself 3. give a brief introduction 4. give a detailed introduction 5. basic information 6. personal strengths 7. hobbies and interests 8. work experience 9. educational background 10. personality traits 11. be honest in life 12. be serious about work 13. be trustworthy 14. hereby introduce 15. hope for your care 五、续写（心理变化）答案 高分短语英译 1. from nervousness to relaxation 2. from disappointment to hope 3. from anxiety to calmness 4. from confusion to understanding 5. from sadness to joy 6. from hesitation to determination 7. from fear to bravery 8. from selfishness to selflessness 9. from impatience to patience 10. from confusion to clarity 11. from depression to excitement 12. from doubt to belief 13. from coldness to enthusiasm 14. from arrogance to modesty 15. from despair to vision 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $