高考英语高频词汇汇总及强化练习（八） -2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

高考英语高频词汇汇总及强化练习（八） 一、阅读高频词（35个·中英互译） 英译汉 1. lead ______________ 2. lean ______________ 3. learn______________ 4. leave ______________ 5. lend______________ 6. let ______________ 7. lie ______________ 8. lift ______________ 9. light ______________ 10. like______________ 11. limit______________ 12. link ______________ 13. listen ______________ 14. live ______________ 15. load______________ 16. lock ______________ 17. lose ______________ 18. love ______________ 19. make ______________ 20. manage______________ 21. mark ______________ 22. marry ______________ 23. match ______________ 24. matter ______________ 25. mean______________ 26. meet ______________ 27. mend ______________ 28. mention ______________ 29. mind ______________ 30. miss______________ 31. mix ______________ 32. move ______________ 33. multiply ______________ 34. nail ______________ 35. name______________ 二、完形高频词（15个·中英互译） 英译汉 1. patient ______________ 2. pessimistic ______________ 3. polite ______________ 4. proud ______________ 5. punctual______________ 6 quiet ______________ 7. reliable ______________ 8. responsible ______________ 9. rude ______________ 10. selfish______________ 11. sensitive ______________ 12. serious ______________ 13. sincere ______________ 14. stubborn ______________ 15. thoughtful______________ 三、单句填空 用所给词的适当形式填空或根据首字母和中文提示补全单词 1. The path ______ (lead) to the small village is covered with grass. 2. She ______ (lean) against the wall and closed her eyes for a rest. 3. We ______ (learn) English for more than ten years since primary school. 4. He ______ (leave) for Beijing early tomorrow morning by plane. 5. My friend ______ (lend) me a useful book on English learning last week. 6. The teacher ______ (let) us go home early because of the heavy rain yesterday. 7. The little boy ______ (lie) on the grass and watched the clouds in the sky. 8. He ______ (lift) the heavy box with the help of his classmates just now. 9. She ______ (light) a candle and the dark room became bright at once. 10. The book is very interesting and I l______ (喜欢) it very much. 11. We should l______ (限制) the time we spend on playing mobile phones every day. 12. This road ______ (link) the two cities and makes travel more convenient. 13. You must l______ (倾听) carefully to the teacher in class if you want to learn well. 14. They ______ (live) in this city for 20 years and they don’t want to move away. 15. The workers ______ (load) the goods onto the truck when we arrived at the factory. 四、应用文（第9类：求助信）15个短语 常用短语（15个） 1. 寻求帮助 ______________ 2. 向某人求助______________ 3. 遇到困难 ______________ 4. 面临问题______________ 5. 解决难题 ______________ 6. 急需帮助 ______________ 7. 不知如何 ______________ 8. 请求指导______________ 9. 给予建议 ______________ 10. 提供帮助 ______________ 11. 摆脱困境 ______________ 12. 深表感谢______________ 13. 不胜感激 ______________ 14. 期待回复 ______________ 15. 及时帮助______________ 五、续写（第9类：人物神态）15个短语 高分短语（15个） 1. 笑容满面 ______________ 2. 愁眉苦脸 ______________ 3. 面无表情 ______________ 4. 怒目圆睁______________ 5. 目光呆滞 ______________ 6. 眼神闪烁 ______________ 7. 眉开眼笑 ______________ 8. 垂头丧气______________ 9. 昂首挺胸 ______________ 10. 张口结舌______________ 11. 抿嘴一笑 ______________ 12. 眉头紧锁______________ 13. 喜上眉梢______________ 14. 目瞪口呆______________ 15. 神采奕奕_____________ 答案 一、阅读高频词答案 英译汉 1. 带领；领导；通向 2. 倾斜；倚靠 3. 学习；得知 4. 离开；留下 5. 借出；借给 6. 让；允许 7. 躺；位于；说谎 8. 举起；抬起；电梯 9. 点燃；照亮；光 10. 喜欢；像 11. 限制；限定 12. 连接；联系 13. 听；倾听 14. 生活；居住；活着的 15. 装载；负荷 16. 锁；锁住 17. 丢失；失去；输掉 18. 爱；热爱 19. 制作；使；成为 20. 管理；设法做到21. 标记；打分；痕迹 22. 结婚；娶；嫁 23. 匹配；相称；比赛 24. 要紧；有重大影响；事情25. 意思是；打算；吝啬的 26. 遇见；满足；迎接 27. 修理；修补 28. 提及；说起 29. 介意；在乎；头脑30. 错过；想念；未击中 31. 混合；调配 32. 移动；搬家；感动 33. 乘；繁殖 34. 钉；钉子 35. 命名；叫；名字 二、完形高频词答案 英译汉 1. 耐心的；病人 2. 悲观的 3. 有礼貌的 4. 骄傲的；自豪的 5. 守时的 6. 安静的；平静的 7. 可靠的；可信赖的 8. 负责任的 9. 粗鲁的；无礼的 10. 自私的 11. 敏感的；易受伤害的 12. 严肃的；认真的 13. 真诚的；诚挚的 14. 固执的；倔强的 15. 体贴的；深思的 三、单句填空 1. leading 2. leaned/leant 3. have learned/learnt 4. is leaving 5. lent 6. let 7. lay 8. lifted 9. lit/lighted 10. like 11. limit 12. links 13. listen 14. have lived 15. were loading 四、应用文（求助信）答案 常用短语英译 1. seek help 2. ask sb. for help 3. meet with difficulties 4. be faced with problems 5. solve difficult problems 6. be in great need of help 7. don’t know how to 8. ask for guidance 9. give advice 10. offer help 11. get out of trouble 12. express deep thanks 13. be very grateful 14. look forward to a reply 15. timely help 五、续写（人物神态）答案 高分短语英译 1. be all smiles 2. pull a long face 3. have a blank expression 4. stare with eyes wide open in anger 5. have a dull look in one’s eyes 6. one’s eyes flicker 7. beam with joy 8. hang one’s head in disappointment 9. hold one’s head high and chest out 10. be struck dumb 11. smile with one’s lips pressed together 12. knit one’s brows 13. joy appears on one’s brows 14. be dumbfounded 15. be in high spirits 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $