精品解析：陕西咸阳市永寿县御驾宫九年制学校2026-2027学年第一学期阶段评估(一)九年级英语

2026—2027学年度第一学期阶段评估（一） 九年级英语 （满分120分，考试时间120分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节) 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. Corn. B. Sunny. C. Exactly! 2. A. Last week. B. By bus. C. Here you are. 3. A. OK. B. Good luck. C. Come on. 4. A. Very tall. B. My grandma. C. A teacher. 5. A. We have a new library now. B. I study in Grade 9. C. I like reading books. 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What does the girl need? A. A ruler. B. An eraser. C. A pencil. 7. When did the school build a new gym? A. In 2021. B. In 2025. C. In 2026. 8. What does Frank usually do in his free time? A. He takes a walk. B. He draws pictures. C. He reads books. 9. How does the boy’s father usually go to work? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 10. Where are the two speakers probably? A. In a library. B. In the dining ball. C. In a bookstore. 11. What does the boy mean? A. He won’t buy it. B. He will borrow money. C. He dislikes the skirt. 12. Which picture are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，共13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两道。 听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。 13. What was the population of Mary’s hometown in the past! A. About 6,300. B. About 10,000. C. About 100,000. 14. Where does Mary live now? A. In Wuhan. B. In Xiangyang. C. In Beijing. 15. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Neighbours. 听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。 16. What do they want to do for their hometown? A. Build tall buildings. B. Save more money. C. Do small green things. 17. Who will they invite to join them? A. Their family. B. Their teachers. C. Their neighbours. 18. How do they feel at the end of the conversation? A. Hopeful. B. Surprised. C. Stressed. 听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。 19. What does the girl want to buy? A. Apples and cabbages. B. Bananas and carrots. C. Tomatoes and pears. 20. How much will the girl pay in total? A. 12 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 18 yuan. 21. What would the girl probably say to the man at the end of the conversation? A. Sounds great. B. Thanks! C. Same herel 听下面一段独白,回答四个小题。 22. Why don’t many farm products sell well? A. They are not fresh. B. They are expensive. C. Furmers face many difficulties. 23. How many ways are mentioned to help local farmers? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 24. What kind of person is the speaker? A. Kind and helpful. B. Quiet and shy. C. Strict and serious. 25. What is the speaker probably doing? A. Giving a speech. B. Telling a story. C. Having a discussion. 第二部分 答试部分 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 人题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 1. Don’t let the water run while washing hands. Saving water helps avoid water ________ in our city. A. failure B. check C. power D. shortage 2. —Have you finished ________ of your school tasks today? —Sure, I’ve finished them and can rest now. A. all B. few C. none D. some 3. —E-payment is so ________ in our daily lives. —I agree. We can buy almost everything without taking cash with us. A. convenient B. simple C. different D. private 4. —Which way should we take to the park? —Follow this road, and it will ________ you straight to the gate over there. A. catch B. lead C. protect D. invite 5. —Do your parents agree with your new plan? —Of course. They always ________ me and respect my choice. A. remind B. support C. avoid D. refuse 6. —Could you tell me something about this ________? —Certainly. It’s well-built and people live a happy life here. A. socialist village B. summer camp C. sports meeting D. shopping mall 7. —What’s the winter like in Northeast China? —The land ________thick snow all winter. A. is full of B. is filled with C. is covered with D. is ready for 8. —Can the old villagers use smart mobile phones? —Yes. They can use them ________ after a short lesson. A. by chance B. with ease C. on purpose D. on time 9. —How will modern technology change our lives in the future? —It will ________ improvements in education and public services. A. get over B. take back C. hand out D. bring about 10. —Lisa, what’s the meaning of “The only thing that doesn’t change is change itself”? —It tells us ________. A. when we should face big changes B. why do people hate changes so much C. what we can do to stop all changes D. that change is always happening in our lives 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Till February 2026, the East-West cooperation (合作) between Shandong and Gansu provinces had achieved great success. For a long time, many village areas in Gansu had few jobs. Young people had to leave their hometowns to work in big cities, ____11____ their families behind. Since the cooperation started, Shandong has used its strong economy to help Gansu. It has carried out 526 aid projects and brought 170 new ____12____ to Gansu’s countryside. This partnership has ____13____ the lives of thousands of families. Li Hua, a 42-year-old man from a village in Dingxi, Gansu, ____14____ noticed the big change. “Three years ago, I had no choice but to go to Shandong to work in a factory,” he shared, “I could return to my hometown just once a year. Being separated from my wife and two children was quite ____15____, we didn’t have enough money. ” Now, Li works in a fruit processing factory built by the project. He gets 4,500 yuan a month-almost the same as before-but he can ____16____ his family. “I see my children grow up and help my wife with farm work on weekends. Life is much ____17____ now,” he smiled warmly. The cooperation has also made local industries ____18____ again. Many companies from Shandong brought new technology to Gansu. A vegetable growing base in Tianshui ____19____ jobs for 800 local villagers. “Before, we just sold fresh vegetables at ____20____ prices,” said Wang Mei, a 55-year-old farmer. “Now, the base makes them into cans or dried food, and sells them to big cities through Shandong’s sales networks. My yearly income has doubled!” Local people all ____21____ the cooperation. “Shandong’s help gave us not only jobs but also ____22____ for the future,” said Zhang Wei, a village worker. “Young people don’t need to leave home anymore, and our villages are becoming better and better. We used to ____23____ the future of our hometowns,” he added. The East-West cooperation is getting deeper, bringing more ____24____ and better lives to people in Gansu. It is a wonderful ____25____ of how teamwork between places can make a difference. 11. A. leaving B. forgetting C. protecting D. visiting 12. A. donations B. discussions C. businesses D. dangers 13. A. recorded B. repeated C. created D. changed 14. A. suddenly B. greatly C. happily D. softly 15. A. difficult B. joyful C. peaceful D. simple 16. A. teach B. miss C. support D. follow 17. A. warmer B. shorter C. harder D. faster 18. A. busy B. lively C. quiet D. slow 19. A. provided B. served C. built D. waited 20. A. low B. high C. good D. new 21. A. doubt B. refuse C. praise D. practice 22. A. luck B. energy C. health D. hope 23. A. think of B. worry about C. argue with D. suffer from 24. A. problems B. orders C. chances D. meetings 25. A. story B. lesson C. game D. example 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Changing with the Times Mobile phones have changed greatly over the years. In the past, they were very large, only serving the purpose of making phone calls. Later, smart phones appeared and brought great convenience. Now people can use them to take photos, study, shop and keep in touch with others easily. With the fast development of technology, mobile phones are becoming smarter and more practical. They have become such an important part of daily life that we can hardly imagine life without them, and they will keep improving in the future. Traditional Handicrafts Many traditional Chinese handicrafts were in danger of disappearing. Xin Hua fell in love with them in Guizhou and decided to help. She not only built workshops, trained thousands of craftspeople but also set up databases (数据库) for old patterns: By using new technology, she made these old skills popular with young people again. Besides, she took Chinese handicrafts to big cities and foreign countries like the UK. Now, these skills have become lively industries. They help craftspeople live better and show Chinese beauty to the world. _____________ Great changes have taken place in Zhangwu County. People here used to suffer from sandstorms. Now they plant willow trees, which can not only protect the environment but also help feed silkworms. Because of these trees, farmers can make more money by selling silkworm cocoons (蚕茧). With special ways to improve the soil, people also grow sweet potatoes in the sand. The land is becoming better and better. In fact, people are successfully turning green mountains and clear water into golden mountains of wealth. 26. In which part of a newspaper can we read the news? A. EDUCATION. B. TRAVEL. C. SCIENCE. D. SOCIETY. 27. What could people do with the mobile phone in the past? A. Take photos. B. Make calls. C. Do shopping. D. Do online study. 28. How did Xin Hua help traditional handicrafts? A. She built museums. B. She taught young people. C. She used new technology. D. She sold old handicrafts. 29. What is the best heading for the third news? A. Protecting Silkworms in Zhangwu. B. Fighting Sand and Getting Rich. C. Growing Sweet Potatoes in the Sand. D. Making Money by Selling Cocoons. 30. What does the above news focus on? A. How people protect traditional culture. B. Great changes taking place in different fields. C. Ways to live a richer and happier life. D. The fast development of modern technology. B Tuck Chan is a popular Chinese restaurant in Malaysia. It is run by Wang Yeohong and his family. The restaurant was opened in 1941 by Wang’s great-grandfather from Guangdong, China. In the beginning, it only sold snacks. Later, it began serving many other Chinese dishes and became famous. However, Tuck Chan always remembers where it all started. Every year around the Mid-Autumn Festival, it makes top-quality mooncakes. From August to September, Wang changes the restaurant’s opening hours so that he and his family can spend more time making mooncakes. In the kitchen, everybody works quickly. The mooncakes are made completely by hand. In recent years, more and more bakeries have started to use factory-made bean fillings. But Wang believes handmade fillings taste better. Every week, he and his family spend at least two days making fillings. For the lotus seed (莲子) filling, for example, they begin by taking lotus seeds from their pods (荚). The seeds are boiled twice, steamed for eight hours, and mixed with sugar. After the filling is ready, Wang and his family turn it into small-sized filling balls. Then, they put flour around each ball and press it into wooden molds (模具). After having baked the mooncakes, Wang knocks each mold four times and perfect mooncakes slide out. The work is hard, but Wang says it’s worth the effort. The mooncakes are, soft with fillings that will melt (融化) as soon as you put them in your mouth. If you have a chance to see the mooncakes cooling on the wooden shelves, be sure to take a deep breath and enjoy the wonderful smell. They won’t stay on the shelves for long, anyway. 31. When Tuck Chan opened, it served only ________. A. Chinese dishes B. snacks C. mooncakes D. dumplings 32. From August to September, Wang changes the restaurant’s opening hours to ________. A. spend time with his family B. serve many other Chinese dishes C. cool the mooncakes on the shelves D. make mooncakes with his family 33. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The fillings. B. The mooncakes. C. The wooden molds. D. The dishes. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. The mooncakes are easy to break into pieces. B. Tuck Chan always offers the top-quality dishes. C. It takes Wang a long time to make handmade fillings. D. Tuck Chan sells the mooncakes with factory-made bean fillings 35. This passage mainly wants to tell us about ________. A. Wang’s handmade mooncakes B. Tuck Chan’s factory-made mooncakes C. the difficulty of opening a restaurant D. how to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival in Malaysia C A tourism project brought great changes to Nizhuhe Village, a remote and poor village between Yunnan and Guizhou provinces. It has not only greatly improved local educational conditions, but also turned villagers’ hard lives into better ones, showing a warm miracle in the mountain area. In the past, the village was cut off from the outside world. The only way to go out was the rough and muddy mountain roads. For students like Chen Honghan, the journey to school was extremely dangerous. They had to climb cliffs and walk for three long hours every day. The tiring trip often made them feel tired and even put their lives in danger. Villagers could only depend on traditional farming to make a basic living. Since 2017, the local eco-cultural tourism project has completely turned over a new leaf. Workers built a scenic bus line, a cliffside lift and a cable car for free. Now Chen’s school trip takes only 30 minutes, which is safe and relaxing. She first rides a 6-minute scenic bus and then takes a lift that climbs 268 metres. Next, she takes a cable car ride that climbs over 200 metres. After a 1-kilometre walk, she arrives at the school in just under 30 minutes. The journey seems like flying through soft clouds: This special “cloud school bus” keeps students away from danger and makes going to school a happy experience. ★ In 2024, about 300,000 tourists visited the village, bringing a profit of nearly 20 million yuan. Many villagers opened farmstays, small shops and coffee shops. Some people who worked in big cities returned home to start their own businesses. Local infrastructure (基础设施) was improved a lot, with cleaner roads and better public services. By communicating with different tourists, villagers opened their eyes and learned new skills. This tourism project is “a ladder to the clouds” for the mountain students; giving them better education and bright hopes. It encourages them to study hard and come back to build their lovely hometown in the future. 36. Why does the writer mention Chen Honghan in Paragraph 2? A. To tell us her school life. B. To talk about her daily study habits. C. To introduce a beautiful village. D. To show the past hard journey to school. 37. What do the underlined words “turned over a new leaf” mean in English? A. Made a big change. B. Grown green plants. C. Built new roads. D. Started a new club. 38. What is the correct order of the students’ journey to school at present? A. B. C. D. 39. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. The project pushed the local economy. B. The lift is free for all visitors. C. More tourists love the village. D. Villagers learn some new skills. 40. What is the purpose of writing the passage? A. To ask people to visit the village. B. To show how tourism changes the village. C. To teach us to find a better village. D. To tell a story about a student in Yunnan. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分） 仔细阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。 projects wind digital sand brought about develop narrow At present, China is fighting desertification (沙漠化) and protecting the environment. In Inner Mongolia and Ningxia, people use ____41____ tools like drones and modern planting machines to plant more trees. In the past, ____42____ often covered roads and fields. But green ____43____ have turned most sandy lands into green areas. Ecological improvement has also ____44____ great changes. Sandstorms have dropped, and local people benefit from the greener environment. They live comfortably and ____45____ green industries to improve their lives. With technology and hard work, China will keep building a greener future. 六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, smart technology is changing people’s daily lives greatly, especially in many modern ____46____ (flat) around us. It makes our living experience much easier and more comfortable than before. In the past, ____47____ (we) living conditions were quite different. The old streets were narrow, and traditional houses needed lots of hard work to keep clean. We had to ____48____ (careful) sweep the floor again and again to clear all the dirt. Also, we needed to check doors, lights and air conditioners one by one before ____49____ (go) out, which always cost us plenty of time. However, smart homes are totally ____50____ (lead) us to a new way of life today. They are so convenient that we can control almost everything with our phones ____51____ simple voices. When we are still on the way home, we can turn ____52____ lights and adjust (调节) the temperature in advance. Smart cleaners can clear dirt automatically, so we no longer need to spend hours doing ____53____ (tired) housework. Even if we leave our flats in a hurry, we can check all smart devices (设备) far away. In fact, smart homes not only bring comfort, ____54____ also show the fast development of science. They have ____55____ (help) us live a high-quality life and allowed us to enjoy every warm moment at home. We believe technology will keep improving and bring us a better future. 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） 56. 本学期，你所在的班级开展了“我们周围的变化”主题分享活动，如校园、家乡、日常出行及生活环境的变化。请你根据以下提示问题，结合你的个人经历，写一篇英语短文，参加英语课前分享。 What new changes have you noticed in your city? How do you feel about these changes? Please write more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数100左右，开头已给出的词不计入总词数。 Our surroundings have changed greatly over the past few years. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年度第一学期阶段评估（一） 九年级英语 （满分120分，考试时间120分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节) 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. Corn. B. Sunny. C. Exactly! 2. A. Last week. B. By bus. C. Here you are. 3. A. OK. B. Good luck. C. Come on. 4. A. Very tall. B. My grandma. C. A teacher. 5. A. We have a new library now. B. I study in Grade 9. C. I like reading books. 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What does the girl need? A. A ruler. B. An eraser. C. A pencil. 7. When did the school build a new gym? A. In 2021. B. In 2025. C. In 2026. 8. What does Frank usually do in his free time? A. He takes a walk. B. He draws pictures. C. He reads books. 9. How does the boy’s father usually go to work? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 10. Where are the two speakers probably? A. In a library. B. In the dining ball. C. In a bookstore. 11. What does the boy mean? A. He won’t buy it. B. He will borrow money. C. He dislikes the skirt. 12. Which picture are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，共13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两道。 听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。 13. What was the population of Mary’s hometown in the past! A. About 6,300. B. About 10,000. C. About 100,000. 14. Where does Mary live now? A. In Wuhan. B. In Xiangyang. C. In Beijing. 15. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Neighbours. 听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。 16. What do they want to do for their hometown? A. Build tall buildings. B. Save more money. C. Do small green things. 17. Who will they invite to join them? A. Their family. B. Their teachers. C. Their neighbours. 18. How do they feel at the end of the conversation? A. Hopeful. B. Surprised. C. Stressed. 听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。 19. What does the girl want to buy? A. Apples and cabbages. B. Bananas and carrots. C. Tomatoes and pears. 20. How much will the girl pay in total? A. 12 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 18 yuan. 21. What would the girl probably say to the man at the end of the conversation? A. Sounds great. B. Thanks! C. Same herel 听下面一段独白,回答四个小题。 22. Why don’t many farm products sell well? A. They are not fresh. B. They are expensive. C. Furmers face many difficulties. 23. How many ways are mentioned to help local farmers? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 24. What kind of person is the speaker? A. Kind and helpful. B. Quiet and shy. C. Strict and serious. 25. What is the speaker probably doing? A. Giving a speech. B. Telling a story. C. Having a discussion. 第二部分 答试部分 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 人题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 1. Don’t let the water run while washing hands. Saving water helps avoid water ________ in our city. A. failure B. check C. power D. shortage 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：洗手时不要让水一直流。节约用水有助于避免我们城市的水短缺。 failure失败；check检查；power力量；shortage短缺。根据“Don’t let the water run while washing hands.”可知提倡节约用水，结合“Saving water helps avoid...”可知节约用水是为了避免水资源不足。故选D。 2. —Have you finished ________ of your school tasks today? —Sure, I’ve finished them and can rest now. A. all B. few C. none D. some 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今天完成所有的学校任务了吗？——当然，我已经完成它们了，现在可以休息了。 all所有；few很少；none没有一个；some一些。根据答语“Sure, I’ve finished them and can rest now.”可知，说话人已经完成了任务并且可以休息了，说明完成了所有的任务。应填all。 3. —E-payment is so ________ in our daily lives. —I agree. We can buy almost everything without taking cash with us. A. convenient B. simple C. different D. private 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——电子支付在我们的日常生活中是如此方便的。——我同意。我们几乎可以不用带现金就买到所有东西。 convenient方便的；simple简单的；different不同的；private私人的。根据答语“We can buy almost everything without taking cash with us.”可知，不用带现金就能买东西，体现了电子支付的便利性。应填convenient。 4. —Which way should we take to the park? —Follow this road, and it will ________ you straight to the gate over there. A. catch B. lead C. protect D. invite 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们应该走哪条路去公园？——沿着这条路走，它会直接把你带领到那边的门口。 catch抓住；lead带领；protect保护；invite邀请。根据“Follow this road”及“to the gate over there”可知，此处指这条路会指引你到达目的地，“lead sb. to sp.”意为“带领某人去某地”，符合语境。 5. —Do your parents agree with your new plan? —Of course. They always ________ me and respect my choice. A. remind B. support C. avoid D. refuse 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父母同意你的新计划吗？——当然。他们总是支持我并且尊重我的选择。 remind提醒；support支持；avoid避免；refuse拒绝。根据“Of course.”可知父母同意计划，结合“respect my choice”可知他们是支持我的，故选support。 6. —Could you tell me something about this ________? —Certainly. It’s well-built and people live a happy life here. A. socialist village B. summer camp C. sports meeting D. shopping mall 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我一些关于这个社会主义村庄的事情吗？——当然。它建设得很好，人们在这里过着幸福的生活。 socialist village社会主义村庄；summer camp夏令营；sports meeting运动会；shopping mall购物中心。根据答语“It’s well-built and people live a happy life here.”可知，此处指人们居住生活的场所。socialist village符合人们居住生活的语境，其他选项均不符合该描述。 7. —What’s the winter like in Northeast China? —The land ________thick snow all winter. A. is full of B. is filled with C. is covered with D. is ready for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中国东北的冬天怎么样？——整个冬天大地都被厚厚的雪覆盖着。 is full of/is filled with常指容器装满；is covered with被覆盖；is ready for做好准备。根据“land”和“thick snow”可知，此处指大地被雪覆盖。应填is covered with。 8. —Can the old villagers use smart mobile phones? —Yes. They can use them ________ after a short lesson. A. by chance B. with ease C. on purpose D. on time 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——村里的老人会使用智能手机吗？——是的。经过简短的课程后，他们可以轻松地使用它们。 by chance偶然地；with ease轻松地；on purpose故意地；on time准时地。根据答语“Yes”及条件状语“after a short lesson”可知，此处表示经过学习后老人能容易地使用手机，“with ease”符合语境。 9. —How will modern technology change our lives in the future? —It will ________ improvements in education and public services. A. get over B. take back C. hand out D. bring about 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现代科技将来会如何改变我们的生活？——它将带来教育和公共服务的改进。 get over克服，take back收回，hand out分发，bring about引起、导致。“How will modern technology change our lives in the future?”询问科技如何改变生活，此处指科技带来教育和公共服务的改进，应填bring about。 10. —Lisa, what’s the meaning of “The only thing that doesn’t change is change itself”? —It tells us ________. A. when we should face big changes B. why do people hate changes so much C. what we can do to stop all changes D. that change is always happening in our lives 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Lisa，“唯一不变的就是变化本身”这句话是什么意思？——它告诉我们变化总是在我们的生活中发生。 when we should face big changes我们应该什么时候面对重大变化；why do people hate changes so much人们为什么如此讨厌变化，语序错误；what we can do to stop all changes我们可以做些什么来阻止所有变化；that change is always happening in our lives变化在我们的生活中一直在发生。根据上文“The only thing that doesn’t change is change itself”可知，这句谚语强调的是变化是永恒存在的常态。应填that change is always happening in our lives。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Till February 2026, the East-West cooperation (合作) between Shandong and Gansu provinces had achieved great success. For a long time, many village areas in Gansu had few jobs. Young people had to leave their hometowns to work in big cities, ____11____ their families behind. Since the cooperation started, Shandong has used its strong economy to help Gansu. It has carried out 526 aid projects and brought 170 new ____12____ to Gansu’s countryside. This partnership has ____13____ the lives of thousands of families. Li Hua, a 42-year-old man from a village in Dingxi, Gansu, ____14____ noticed the big change. “Three years ago, I had no choice but to go to Shandong to work in a factory,” he shared, “I could return to my hometown just once a year. Being separated from my wife and two children was quite ____15____, we didn’t have enough money. ” Now, Li works in a fruit processing factory built by the project. He gets 4,500 yuan a month-almost the same as before-but he can ____16____ his family. “I see my children grow up and help my wife with farm work on weekends. Life is much ____17____ now,” he smiled warmly. The cooperation has also made local industries ____18____ again. Many companies from Shandong brought new technology to Gansu. A vegetable growing base in Tianshui ____19____ jobs for 800 local villagers. “Before, we just sold fresh vegetables at ____20____ prices,” said Wang Mei, a 55-year-old farmer. “Now, the base makes them into cans or dried food, and sells them to big cities through Shandong’s sales networks. My yearly income has doubled!” Local people all ____21____ the cooperation. “Shandong’s help gave us not only jobs but also ____22____ for the future,” said Zhang Wei, a village worker. “Young people don’t need to leave home anymore, and our villages are becoming better and better. We used to ____23____ the future of our hometowns,” he added. The East-West cooperation is getting deeper, bringing more ____24____ and better lives to people in Gansu. It is a wonderful ____25____ of how teamwork between places can make a difference. 11. A. leaving B. forgetting C. protecting D. visiting 12. A. donations B. discussions C. businesses D. dangers 13. A. recorded B. repeated C. created D. changed 14. A. suddenly B. greatly C. happily D. softly 15. A. difficult B. joyful C. peaceful D. simple 16. A. teach B. miss C. support D. follow 17. A. warmer B. shorter C. harder D. faster 18. A. busy B. lively C. quiet D. slow 19. A. provided B. served C. built D. waited 20. A. low B. high C. good D. new 21. A. doubt B. refuse C. praise D. practice 22. A. luck B. energy C. health D. hope 23. A. think of B. worry about C. argue with D. suffer from 24. A. problems B. orders C. chances D. meetings 25. A. story B. lesson C. game D. example 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述山东与甘肃东西部协作取得成功，通过项目带动就业，改善当地家庭生活，展现了团队合作的力量。 【11题详解】 句意：年轻人不得不离开家乡去大城市打工，把家人留在身后。 根据“Young people had to leave their hometowns to work in big cities”可知年轻人外出务工，留下家人。leaving“留下”，符合语境。forgetting“忘记”，protecting“保护”，visiting“拜访”，都不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：山东实施了526个帮扶项目，给甘肃乡村带来170个新产业。 根据前文东西部合作帮扶项目可知，带来新的产业。businesses“产业；生意”，符合语境。donations“捐赠”，discussions“讨论”，dangers“危险”，都不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：这项合作改变了成千上万个家庭的生活。 根据后文人们生活变好的例子可知合作改变了生活。changed“改变，”符合语境。recorded“记录”，repeated“重复”，created“创造”，都不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：来自甘肃定西一个村庄的42岁男子李华极大地感受到了这巨大的变化。 根据“noticed the big change”可知，这里表达极大地察觉到巨变。greatly修饰动词noticed，用来强调程度，意思是“极大地或深切地注意到巨大变化”。suddenly“突然”，happily“开心地”，softly“轻柔地”，都不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：和妻子、两个孩子分开生活相当艰难，我们没有足够的钱。 根据“I could return to my hometown just once a year. We didn’t have enough money.”可知生活艰难。difficult“艰难的”，符合语境。joyful“快乐的”，peaceful“平静的”，simple“简单的”，都不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：他每个月挣4500元，几乎和以前一样，但他可以供养家人。 根据前文在家乡工厂上班，不用外出，能够供养家人。support“供养；支持”，符合语境。teach“教”，miss“想念”，follow“跟随”，都不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：现在生活温暖多了，他温暖地笑着说。 根据“I see my children grow up and help my wife with farm work on weekends”可知生活更温暖。warmer“更温暖的”，符合语境。shorter“更短的”，harder“更艰难的”，faster“更快的”，都不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：这次合作也让当地产业再次充满活力。 根据后文山东企业带来新技术，产业发展，可知产业变得有活力。lively“充满活力的”，符合语境。busy“忙碌的”，quiet“安静的”，slow“缓慢的”，都不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：天水的一个蔬菜种植基地为800名当地村民提供了工作。 固定搭配provide jobs意为“提供工作”。provided“提供”，符合语境。served“服务”，built“建造”，waited“等待”，都无法与jobs搭配表示给予工作。 【20题详解】 句意：一个55岁的农民王梅说：“以前，我们只是以低价售卖新鲜蔬菜。” 根据后文现在加工后收入翻倍，对比可知以前售价低。low“低的”，符合语境。high“高的”，good“好的”，new“新的”，都不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：当地人全都赞扬这项合作。 根据后文人们收入增加，生活变好，可知大家称赞这项合作。praise“赞扬”，符合语境。doubt“怀疑”，refuse“拒绝”，practice“练习”，都不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：一位乡村工作者张伟说：“山东的帮助带给我们的不仅是工作，还有对未来的希望。” 根据后文年轻人不用离家，家乡越来越好，可知是带来希望。hope“希望”，符合语境。luck“运气”，energy“精力”，health“健康”，都不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：他补充说：“我们过去常常担心家乡的未来。” 根据前后对比，现在生活变好，过去是担忧未来。worry about“担心”，符合语境。think of “想到”，argue with“和……争吵”，suffer from“遭受”，都不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：东西部合作持续深化，给甘肃人民带来更多机会和更好的生活。 根据前文带来岗位、产业，是带来更多机会。chances“机会”，符合语境。problems“问题”，orders“命令”，meetings“会议”，都不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：这是地区间合作产生积极影响的一个绝佳例子。 根据全文内容，山东和甘肃开展东西部协作，带动甘肃乡村产业发展、改善百姓生活，这件事可以作为地区间合作发挥作用的实例。example“例子；范例”，符合语境。 story“故事”，侧重叙事；lesson“课程或教训”，常指从坏事中吸取教训；game“游戏或比赛”，均不符合语境。 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Changing with the Times Mobile phones have changed greatly over the years. In the past, they were very large, only serving the purpose of making phone calls. Later, smart phones appeared and brought great convenience. Now people can use them to take photos, study, shop and keep in touch with others easily. With the fast development of technology, mobile phones are becoming smarter and more practical. They have become such an important part of daily life that we can hardly imagine life without them, and they will keep improving in the future. Traditional Handicrafts Many traditional Chinese handicrafts were in danger of disappearing. Xin Hua fell in love with them in Guizhou and decided to help. She not only built workshops, trained thousands of craftspeople but also set up databases (数据库) for old patterns: By using new technology, she made these old skills popular with young people again. Besides, she took Chinese handicrafts to big cities and foreign countries like the UK. Now, these skills have become lively industries. They help craftspeople live better and show Chinese beauty to the world. _____________ Great changes have taken place in Zhangwu County. People here used to suffer from sandstorms. Now they plant willow trees, which can not only protect the environment but also help feed silkworms. Because of these trees, farmers can make more money by selling silkworm cocoons (蚕茧). With special ways to improve the soil, people also grow sweet potatoes in the sand. The land is becoming better and better. In fact, people are successfully turning green mountains and clear water into golden mountains of wealth. 26. In which part of a newspaper can we read the news? A. EDUCATION. B. TRAVEL. C. SCIENCE. D. SOCIETY. 27. What could people do with the mobile phone in the past? A. Take photos. B. Make calls. C. Do shopping. D. Do online study. 28. How did Xin Hua help traditional handicrafts? A. She built museums. B. She taught young people. C. She used new technology. D. She sold old handicrafts. 29. What is the best heading for the third news? A. Protecting Silkworms in Zhangwu. B. Fighting Sand and Getting Rich. C. Growing Sweet Potatoes in the Sand. D. Making Money by Selling Cocoons. 30. What does the above news focus on? A. How people protect traditional culture. B. Great changes taking place in different fields. C. Ways to live a richer and happier life. D. The fast development of modern technology. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，由三则短篇内容组成，分别介绍了手机的发展变迁、传统手工艺的创新传承、彰武县治沙增收的发展成果，展现了不同领域随时代发生的积极变化。 【26题详解】 结合全文三部分内容分别提到的“Mobile phones have changed greatly over the years.”、“Now, these skills have become lively industries. They help craftspeople live better and show Chinese beauty to the world.”、“In fact, people are successfully turning green mountains and clear water into golden mountains of wealth.”，这些内容覆盖科技、文化、民生多个社会领域，可推知这类内容会出现在报纸的社会板块。 【27题详解】 根据第一篇第1段“In the past, they were very large, only serving the purpose of making phone calls.”可知，过去人们只能用手机打电话。 【28题详解】 根据第二篇第2段“By using new technology, she made these old skills popular with young people again.”可知，她运用新技术来帮助传统手工艺重新获得喜爱、得到发展。 【29题详解】 根据第三篇中“People here used to suffer from sandstorms.”和“In fact, people are successfully turning green mountains and clear water into golden mountains of wealth.”可知，该部分核心讲述彰武县治理风沙、实现增收的内容，“Fighting Sand and Getting Rich”可涵盖核心内容，适合作为标题。 【30题详解】 结合三部分内容分别围绕手机发展、传统手工艺振兴、彰武县治沙致富展开的内容，可知这些新闻聚焦不同领域发生的巨大变化。 B Tuck Chan is a popular Chinese restaurant in Malaysia. It is run by Wang Yeohong and his family. The restaurant was opened in 1941 by Wang’s great-grandfather from Guangdong, China. In the beginning, it only sold snacks. Later, it began serving many other Chinese dishes and became famous. However, Tuck Chan always remembers where it all started. Every year around the Mid-Autumn Festival, it makes top-quality mooncakes. From August to September, Wang changes the restaurant’s opening hours so that he and his family can spend more time making mooncakes. In the kitchen, everybody works quickly. The mooncakes are made completely by hand. In recent years, more and more bakeries have started to use factory-made bean fillings. But Wang believes handmade fillings taste better. Every week, he and his family spend at least two days making fillings. For the lotus seed (莲子) filling, for example, they begin by taking lotus seeds from their pods (荚). The seeds are boiled twice, steamed for eight hours, and mixed with sugar. After the filling is ready, Wang and his family turn it into small-sized filling balls. Then, they put flour around each ball and press it into wooden molds (模具). After having baked the mooncakes, Wang knocks each mold four times and perfect mooncakes slide out. The work is hard, but Wang says it’s worth the effort. The mooncakes are, soft with fillings that will melt (融化) as soon as you put them in your mouth. If you have a chance to see the mooncakes cooling on the wooden shelves, be sure to take a deep breath and enjoy the wonderful smell. They won’t stay on the shelves for long, anyway. 31. When Tuck Chan opened, it served only ________. A. Chinese dishes B. snacks C. mooncakes D. dumplings 32. From August to September, Wang changes the restaurant’s opening hours to ________. A. spend time with his family B. serve many other Chinese dishes C. cool the mooncakes on the shelves D. make mooncakes with his family 33. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The fillings. B. The mooncakes. C. The wooden molds. D. The dishes. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. The mooncakes are easy to break into pieces. B. Tuck Chan always offers the top-quality dishes. C. It takes Wang a long time to make handmade fillings. D. Tuck Chan sells the mooncakes with factory-made bean fillings 35. This passage mainly wants to tell us about ________. A. Wang’s handmade mooncakes B. Tuck Chan’s factory-made mooncakes C. the difficulty of opening a restaurant D. how to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival in Malaysia 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了马来西亚Tuck Chan餐馆及其经营者Wang家族坚持手工制作月饼的传统工艺、制作过程及特点。 【31题详解】 根据第1段“In the beginning, it only sold snacks.”可知，餐馆刚开业时只售卖小吃。 【32题详解】 根据第1段“Wang changes the restaurant’s opening hours so that he and his family can spend more time making mooncakes.”可推知，调整营业时间是为了和家人一起制作月饼。 【33题详解】 根据第3段“If you have a chance to see the mooncakes cooling on the wooden shelves... They won’t stay on the shelves for long”可推知，代词They指代前文提到的正在冷却的月饼。 【34题详解】 根据第2段“Every week, he and his family spend at least two days making fillings.”及馅料制作需蒸煮八小时等描述可推知，制作手工馅料需要花费很长时间。 【35题详解】 通读全文可知，文章围绕Wang家族制作手工月饼的初衷、过程及特点展开，核心内容是Wang的手工月饼。 C A tourism project brought great changes to Nizhuhe Village, a remote and poor village between Yunnan and Guizhou provinces. It has not only greatly improved local educational conditions, but also turned villagers’ hard lives into better ones, showing a warm miracle in the mountain area. In the past, the village was cut off from the outside world. The only way to go out was the rough and muddy mountain roads. For students like Chen Honghan, the journey to school was extremely dangerous. They had to climb cliffs and walk for three long hours every day. The tiring trip often made them feel tired and even put their lives in danger. Villagers could only depend on traditional farming to make a basic living. Since 2017, the local eco-cultural tourism project has completely turned over a new leaf. Workers built a scenic bus line, a cliffside lift and a cable car for free. Now Chen’s school trip takes only 30 minutes, which is safe and relaxing. She first rides a 6-minute scenic bus and then takes a lift that climbs 268 metres. Next, she takes a cable car ride that climbs over 200 metres. After a 1-kilometre walk, she arrives at the school in just under 30 minutes. The journey seems like flying through soft clouds: This special “cloud school bus” keeps students away from danger and makes going to school a happy experience. ★ In 2024, about 300,000 tourists visited the village, bringing a profit of nearly 20 million yuan. Many villagers opened farmstays, small shops and coffee shops. Some people who worked in big cities returned home to start their own businesses. Local infrastructure (基础设施) was improved a lot, with cleaner roads and better public services. By communicating with different tourists, villagers opened their eyes and learned new skills. This tourism project is “a ladder to the clouds” for the mountain students; giving them better education and bright hopes. It encourages them to study hard and come back to build their lovely hometown in the future. 36. Why does the writer mention Chen Honghan in Paragraph 2? A. To tell us her school life. B. To talk about her daily study habits. C. To introduce a beautiful village. D. To show the past hard journey to school. 37. What do the underlined words “turned over a new leaf” mean in English? A. Made a big change. B. Grown green plants. C. Built new roads. D. Started a new club. 38. What is the correct order of the students’ journey to school at present? A. B. C. D. 39. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. The project pushed the local economy. B. The lift is free for all visitors. C. More tourists love the village. D. Villagers learn some new skills. 40. What is the purpose of writing the passage? A. To ask people to visit the village. B. To show how tourism changes the village. C. To teach us to find a better village. D. To tell a story about a student in Yunnan. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了位于云贵交界的偏远贫困村尼珠河村，自2017年生态文化旅游项目实施后，当地教育条件得到改善，经济得到发展，村民生活水平大幅提升，展现了旅游项目给山村带来的巨大积极变化。 【36题详解】 根据文章第2段“For students like Chen Honghan, the journey to school was extremely dangerous. They had to climb cliffs and walk for three long hours every day.”可知，作者以Chen Honghan为例，是为了展现过去村民们上学路途的艰难。 【37题详解】 根据文章第3段“Since 2017, the local eco-cultural tourism project has completely turned over a new leaf. Workers built a scenic bus line, a cliffside lift and a cable car for free.”可知，旅游项目落地后村里修建了诸多新设施，生活发生了很大变化，因此划线短语意为“发生巨大变化”。 【38题详解】 根据文章第3段“She first rides a 6-minute scenic bus and then takes a lift that climbs 268 metres. Next, she takes a cable car ride that climbs over 200 metres. After a 1-kilometre walk, she arrives at the school in just under 30 minutes.”可知，现在学生上学的顺序是：乘坐观光巴士→乘坐悬崖电梯→乘坐缆车→步行，与选项B的图片顺序一致。 【39题详解】 根据文章第4段“In 2024, about 300,000 tourists visited the village, bringing a profit of nearly 20 million yuan. Many villagers opened farmstays, small shops and coffee shops. Some people who worked in big cities returned home to start their own businesses. Local infrastructure was improved a lot, with cleaner roads and better public services.”可知，本段主要围绕旅游项目对当地经济的推动作用展开，因此段首应填入总起该段的句子“该项目推动了当地经济”。 【40题详解】 通读全文可知，文章从教育条件、经济发展、村民生活等多个方面，介绍了生态文化旅游项目给尼珠河村带来的巨大改变，因此写作目的是展示旅游业如何改变这个村庄。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分） 仔细阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。 projects wind digital sand brought about develop narrow At present, China is fighting desertification (沙漠化) and protecting the environment. In Inner Mongolia and Ningxia, people use ____41____ tools like drones and modern planting machines to plant more trees. In the past, ____42____ often covered roads and fields. But green ____43____ have turned most sandy lands into green areas. Ecological improvement has also ____44____ great changes. Sandstorms have dropped, and local people benefit from the greener environment. They live comfortably and ____45____ green industries to improve their lives. With technology and hard work, China will keep building a greener future. 【答案】41. digital 42. sand 43. projects 44. brought about 45. develop 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国利用现代科技和绿化项目对抗沙漠化、改善生态环境并发展绿色产业的情况。 【41题详解】 句意：在内蒙古和宁夏，人们使用像无人机和现代种植机这样的数字工具来种植更多的树。设空处修饰名词tools，作定语，应填入形容词；根据后文的“drones and modern planting machines”可知，这些属于数字化的工具，结合备选词汇，故填digital。 【42题详解】 句意：在过去，沙子经常覆盖道路和田地。设空处在句中作主语，应填入名词。根据前文的“desertification”和后文的“sandy lands”可知，过去覆盖道路和田地的是沙子，结合备选词汇，故填sand。 【43题详解】 句意：但是绿化项目已经把大部分沙地变成了绿地。设空处在句中作主语，且谓语动词为have turned，应填入复数名词。根据语境，是绿化项目改变了沙地，结合备选词汇，故填projects。 【44题详解】 句意：生态改善也带来了巨大的变化。设空处前有助动词has，应填入动词的过去分词构成现在完成时。根据宾语“great changes”可知，此处表示“带来”变化，结合备选词汇，brought about意为“引起，带来”，符合语境，故填brought about。 【45题详解】 句意：他们生活得很舒适，并发展绿色产业来改善生活。设空处与前面的动词live由and连接，作并列谓语，时态为一般现在时，主语为They，应填入动词原形。根据宾语“green industries”可知，此处表示“发展”产业，结合备选词汇，故填develop。 六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, smart technology is changing people’s daily lives greatly, especially in many modern ____46____ (flat) around us. It makes our living experience much easier and more comfortable than before. In the past, ____47____ (we) living conditions were quite different. The old streets were narrow, and traditional houses needed lots of hard work to keep clean. We had to ____48____ (careful) sweep the floor again and again to clear all the dirt. Also, we needed to check doors, lights and air conditioners one by one before ____49____ (go) out, which always cost us plenty of time. However, smart homes are totally ____50____ (lead) us to a new way of life today. They are so convenient that we can control almost everything with our phones ____51____ simple voices. When we are still on the way home, we can turn ____52____ lights and adjust (调节) the temperature in advance. Smart cleaners can clear dirt automatically, so we no longer need to spend hours doing ____53____ (tired) housework. Even if we leave our flats in a hurry, we can check all smart devices (设备) far away. In fact, smart homes not only bring comfort, ____54____ also show the fast development of science. They have ____55____ (help) us live a high-quality life and allowed us to enjoy every warm moment at home. We believe technology will keep improving and bring us a better future. 【答案】46. flats 47. our 48. carefully 49. going 50. leading 51. or 52. on 53. tiring 54. but 55. helped 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍智能科技极大地改变人们的日常生活，对比过去的居住条件，讲述智能家居带来的便利，体现科学技术的飞速发展。 【46题详解】 句意：如今，智能技术正在极大地改变人们的日常生活，尤其是在我们周围许多现代公寓里。 many后接可数名词复数；flat意为“公寓”，其复数形式为flats，符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：在过去，我们的生活条件大不相同。 空格后是名词短语living conditions，需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词；we的形容词性物主代词是our，表示“我们的”，符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：我们必须仔细地一遍又一遍扫地，清除所有灰尘。 此处需要副词修饰动词sweep；careful是形容词，副词形式为carefully，表示仔细地，符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：而且，我们出门前需要逐一检查门、灯和空调，这总是花费我们大量时间。 before在此处为介词，介词后动词要用动名词形式；go的动名词是going，符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：然而，智能家居正引领我们走向全新的生活方式。 本句时态为现在进行时，结构为 be+现在分词；lead的现在分词是leading，符合语境。 【51题详解】 句意：它们非常方便，我们可以用手机或者简单语音控制几乎所有东西。 本句表示两种控制方式二选一，or是连词，意为“或者”，表选择关系，符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：当我们还在回家路上时，我们可以提前打开灯、调节温度。 turn on为固定短语，意为“打开电器”；介词on和turn构成搭配，符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：智能清洁设备可以自动除尘，我们不再需要花费数小时做令人疲惫的家务。 此处修饰名词housework，要用-ing结尾形容词；tiring表示“令人疲惫的”符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：事实上，智能家居不仅带来舒适。也展现科学的快速发展。 固定搭配not only...but also...意为“不仅……而且……”，符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：它们帮助我们过上高质量生活，让我们在家享受每一个温暖瞬间。 本句为现在完成时，结构have+过去分词；help的过去分词是helped，符合语境。 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） 56. 本学期，你所在的班级开展了“我们周围的变化”主题分享活动，如校园、家乡、日常出行及生活环境的变化。请你根据以下提示问题，结合你的个人经历，写一篇英语短文，参加英语课前分享。 What new changes have you noticed in your city? How do you feel about these changes? Please write more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数100左右，开头已给出的词不计入总词数。 Our surroundings have changed greatly over the past few years. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Our surroundings have changed greatly over the past few years. First of all, the transportation in my city has become much more convenient. More subway lines have been built, and my family even bought an electric car to travel around. Besides, the environment has improved a lot. The air is fresher and the rivers are clearer than before. A new park was built near my home, where I often go for a walk and relax. I feel really happy and proud of these changes. They have made our daily life more comfortable and enjoyable. I believe our city will become even better in the future. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时和现在完成时为主 明确要点：城市的新变化、对这些变化的感受、结合个人经历的具体展开 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：不得透露个人真实信息，词数100左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，概括周围环境发生了巨大变化 主体段：分别介绍城市的具体变化以及个人的感受 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题，表达对未来的美好期望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：城市的新变化 变化选择：transportation/environment/air/buildings等 具体描述：much more convenient/more subway lines/fresh air and clear water/tall modern buildings等 个人经历：My family bought an electric car/A new park was built near my home等 要点二：对这些变化的感受 感受选择：happy/proud/excited等 原因说明：make our life more comfortable and enjoyable/improve our living conditions等 具体说明：I believe our city will become even better in the future./We can enjoy a better life now.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $