Unit 1 词汇趣味讲义2026-2027学年沪教版(五四学制)英语六年级上册

2026-09-25
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沪教版(五四学制)· 六年级上册 Unit 1 词汇趣味讲义 School life · 39 个词条轻松拿下 (本讲义依据沪教版(五四学制)六年级上册 Unit 1 School life 词汇表编写,收录全部 39 个词条;ICT、a.m.、p.m. 等缩写原样保留;音标、词性与释义以课本为准。) 使用说明 · 30 分钟学习路线 ★ 目标:学完本讲义,你能认读、拼写 Unit 1 的 39 个词条,用几句话向新同学介绍自己的校园生活。 ★ 路线:① 读一读热身故事,猜猜加粗单词的意思 → ② 对照“单词大本营”逐个记 → ③ 跟着“读音密码”读准 → ④ 背下“搭配加油站” → ⑤ 完成“趣味闯关”并对照答案。 Part 1 · 热身故事:《My first day at Grade 7》 My first day at Grade 7 Lily walked into her new school one morning, and her school life suddenly became busy and bright. The bell rang for break, and she hurried to her first lesson, ICT, before geography, history and French. She wanted more friends, so she listened carefully when the teacher gave clear instruction for an interesting experiment in the lab. After class, every after-school activity looked fun. She decided to join the calligraphy club, because new technology made everyone excited, even on the sports field in grade seven. “Excuse me”, may I join the club?” she asked. “Of course!” the teacher smiled. That week they started a class project. The topic was “My school life”, and they worked online at eight a.m.. Lily received a warm reply from every member of her group; she liked the project most. School ended at five p.m.. During the short rest at noon, they played outside. What is the difference between this school and the same old building nearby? New computers connect every classroom, and everyone leaves a happy comment before going home. (故事里的加粗词条共 39 个,正好是本单元的全部词汇——莉莉的开学第一天!) Part 2 · 单词大本营(39 个词条全收录) ★ 记单词有方法:拆词、谐音、联想、对比、成对记,找到适合你的那一招! 序号 单词 音标 词性 释义 趣味记忆法 1 life /laɪf/ n. (pl. lives) 生活;生命 life 生活;生命;复数 lives;school life 学校生活。 2 break /breɪk/ n. 课间休息;间歇;休息 break 课间休息;间歇;休息;at break 在课间。 3 ICT n. (= information and communications technology) 信息通信技术(课程) ICT 信息通信技术(课程);information and communications technology。 4 geography /dʒiˈɒɡrəfi/ n. 地理 geo 大地 + graph 写 = geography 地理。 5 history /ˈhɪstri/ n. 历史 history 历史;in history 在历史上。 6 French /frentʃ/ n. 法语;adj. 法国的 French 法语;法国的;France 法国。 7 more /mɔː(r)/ det. & pron. 更多的 more 更多的;more and more 越来越。 8 instruction /ɪnˈstrʌkʃn/ n. 指示;命令 instruct 指示 → instruction 指示;命令;follow instructions。 9 experiment /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/ n. 实验;试验 experiment 实验;试验;do an experiment 做实验。 10 activity /ækˈtɪvəti/ n. 活动 active 活跃的 → activity 活动;after-school activity。 11 club /klʌb/ n. 社团 club 社团;join a club 加入社团。 12 calligraphy /kəˈlɪɡrəfi/ n. 书法 calligraphy 书法;calli 美 + graph 写。 13 join /dʒɔɪn/ v. 加入 join 加入;join the club 加入社团;join in 参加。 14 technology /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ n. 科技 technology 科技;tech 科技;modern technology。 15 everyone /ˈevriwʌn/ pron. (= everybody) 每个人 everyone 每个人;= everybody;作单数。 16 lab /læb/ n. (= laboratory) 实验室 lab 实验室;= laboratory;in the lab 在实验室。 17 field /fiːld/ n. 场地 field 场地;sports field 运动场;也指“田野”。 18 grade /ɡreɪd/ n. 年级 grade 年级;in Grade 7 在七年级。 19 excuse /ɪkˈskjuːz/ v. 原谅;宽恕 excuse 原谅;宽恕;excuse sb for sth。 20 excuse me (因打扰别人或失礼表示歉意)对不起;劳驾 短语 excuse me 对不起;劳驾。 21 of course 当然 短语 of course 当然 = sure。 22 project /ˈprɒdʒekt/ n. 项目 project 项目;do a project 做项目。 23 start /stɑːt/ v. 开始(做某事) start 开始;start to do 开始做。 24 topic /ˈtɒpɪk/ n. 话题;主题 topic 话题;主题;the topic of... ……的话题。 25 online /ˌɒnˈlaɪn/ adv. & adj. 在线(的);联网(的) online 在线(的);go online 上网。 26 receive /rɪˈsiːv/ v. 接到;收到 receive 接到;收到;receive a reply。 27 reply /rɪˈplaɪ/ n. 回答;答复 reply 回答;答复;reply to 回复。 28 group /ɡruːp/ n. 组;群;批;类 group 组;群;a group of 一组。 29 most /məʊst/ adv. 最 most 最;most of us 我们大多数。 30 a.m. abbr. (AmE A.M.) 上午 缩写 a.m. 上午;8 a.m. 上午八点。 31 end /end/ v. 结束 end 结束;end at noon 在中午结束。 32 p.m. abbr. (AmE P.M.) 下午 缩写 p.m. 下午;5 p.m. 下午五点。 33 difference /ˈdɪfrəns/ n. 差别;不同之处 different 不同的 → difference 差别;不同之处。 34 same /seɪm/ adj. 一样的 same 一样的;the same as 与……一样。 35 during /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/ prep. 在……期间 during 在……期间;during the break 在课间。 36 outside /ˌaʊtˈsaɪd/ adv. & prep. 在外面;在……外面 outside 在外面;在……外面;play outside。 37 noon /nuːn/ n. 正午;中午 noon 正午;中午;at noon 在中午。 38 connect /kəˈnekt/ v. 连接 connect 连接;connect A with B 把 A 与 B 连接。 39 comment /ˈkɒment/ n. & v. 议论;评论;表达意见 comment 议论;评论;make a comment。 Part 3 · 读音密码(4 条语音规律) ① 学科词群:ICT、geography、history、French;lesson。 ② 场所词群:lab、field、club、project、group。 ③ 时间词群:break、noon、a.m.、p.m.、during、end。 ④ 词族联动:different → difference;active → activity;connect → connection。 Part 4 · 搭配加油站(8 组高频搭配) 搭配 意思 例句(本单元情境) excuse me 对不起;劳驾 Excuse me, may I join you? of course 当然 Of course you can join the club. at break / at noon 在课间 / 在中午 We play outside at break. join the club 加入社团 She joins the calligraphy club. do an experiment 做实验 We do an experiment in the lab. the same as 与……一样 Her grade is the same as mine. connect ... with ... 把……与……连接 Technology connects classrooms with homes. make a comment 评论 Everyone leaves a happy comment. Part 5 · 趣味闯关(6 关通关秘籍) 关卡一 · 单词消消乐(选词填空) 【break】 【reply】 【join】 【outside】 【project】 【life】 【experiment】 【club】 【topic】 【connect】 1. The ___ is “My favourite day”. 2. She received a warm ___ from her group. 3. School ___ is busy but fun. 4. We like to play ___ at noon. 5. May I ___ the football team? 6. We do an ___ in the lab. 7. We play games at ___. 8. Lily wants to join the calligraphy ___. 9. Our class ___ is about school life. 10. Computers ___ every classroom. 关卡二 · 火眼金睛(单项选择) 1. We play ___ during the break. A. most B. online C. same D. outside 2. School ___ at five p.m. A. ends B. receives C. joins D. connects 3. Lily wants to ___ the calligraphy club. A. comment B. join C. end D. receive 4. New computers ___ every classroom. A. break B. connect C. reply D. start 5. The ___ of our project is school life. A. topic B. club C. field D. difference 6. We do an interesting ___ in the lab. A. topic B. noon C. experiment D. break 关卡三 · 单词找房间(词性分类) 把下列 12 个单词按词性送进正确的“房间”(填序号即可)。 1. receive 2. same 3. online 4. noon 5. geography 6. connect 7. French 8. join 9. club 10. experiment 11. life 12. start 房间 住进来的单词(填序号) 名词房 ____________________________ 动词房 ____________________________ 形容词房 ____________________________ 副词房 ____________________________ 关卡四 · 最佳搭档(搭配连线) 把左边的词(组)与右边正确的意思连起来。 左(搭配) 右(意思) 1. experiment a. 书法 2. calligraphy b. 正午 3. difference c. 实验 4. project d. 项目 5. field e. 地理 6. geography f. 社团 7. noon g. 场地 8. club h. 差别 关卡五 · 我是翻译官(中译英) 1. 开学第一天,我在七年级遇到了新朋友,学校生活忙碌又精彩。 2. 课间休息时我们在操场玩耍,中午十二点学校结束上午的课程。 3. 我们在实验室里做有趣的实验,老师给出清晰的指示后才开始。 4. 我加入了书法社团,因为科技把每个人的校园生活连接在一起。 5. 我们在线做班级项目,上午八点开始,下午五点结束,并收到了组员热情的回复。 6. 新学校和旧教学楼有什么不同?每个人离开前都留下了开心的评论。 关卡六 · 谜语大挑战(脑筋急转弯) 1. I'm a room where you do experiments. What am I? 2. I'm a group of students who meet after class. What am I? 3. I'm twelve o'clock in the middle of the day. What am I? Part 6 · 参考答案 关卡一 · 单词消消乐 1. topic 2. reply 3. life 4. outside 5. join 6. experiment 7. break 8. club 9. project 10. connect 关卡二 · 火眼金睛 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 关卡三 · 单词找房间 名词房:4、5、9、10、11; 动词房:1、6、8、12; 形容词房:2、7; 副词房:3。 关卡四 · 最佳搭档 1-c、2-a、3-h、4-d、5-g、6-e、7-b、8-f 关卡五 · 我是翻译官(参考答案) 1. On my first day at Grade 7, I made new friends, and my school life became busy and wonderful. 2. During the break we play on the sports field, and school ends at twelve at noon. 3. We do interesting experiments in the lab, and we start only after the teacher gives clear instructions. 4. I joined the calligraphy club, because new technology connects everyone's school life together. 5. We do our class project online, starting at eight a.m. and ending at five p.m., and I received warm replies from my group members. 6. What is the difference between the new school and the old building? Everyone leaves a happy comment before going home. 关卡六 · 谜语大挑战 1. A lab. 2. A club. 3. Noon. Part 7 · 我的词汇打卡清单 每掌握一个词,就在对应的格子里打“√”。全部 39 个√,你就是本单元的单词小达人! 单词 会读 会拼 会用 life break ICT geography history French more instruction experiment activity club calligraphy join technology everyone lab field grade excuse excuse me of course project start topic online receive reply group most a.m. end p.m. difference same during outside noon connect comment 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 1 词汇趣味讲义2026-2027学年沪教版(五四学制)英语六年级上册
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Unit 1 词汇趣味讲义2026-2027学年沪教版(五四学制)英语六年级上册
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Unit 1 词汇趣味讲义2026-2027学年沪教版(五四学制)英语六年级上册
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