Unit 3 What's the weather like 重难点提优突破（专项训练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语四年级上册

外研版四上英语 Unit 3 What's the weather like? 重难点提优突破练习 一、单项选择（语法综合辨析·高频考点） 选择正确的答案，将其序号填入题前括号内。 （ ）1. What's the weather ____ today? A. like　　　B. likes　　　C. liking （ ）2. It's sunny and ____ in spring. A. warm　　　B. cold　　　C. cool （ ）3. — What's the weather like in London? — It's ____. A. rain　　　B. rainy　　　C. rains （ ）4. Don't forget your umbrella. It's going to ____. A. snow　　　B. snowy　　　C. rain （ ）5. In summer, it's usually very ____ in Sanya. A. cold　　　B. hot　　　C. cool （ ）6. — Is it windy today? — Yes, ____. A. it is　　　B. it's　　　C. is it （ ）7. We can go outside. The weather is ____. A. good　　　B. fine　　　C. nice （ ）8. Look! There are some ____ in the sky. A. cloud　　　B. clouds　　　C. cloud's （ ）9. It's ____ outside. Put on your coat. A. cold　　　B. hot　　　C. warm （ ）10. — What's the weather like in Harbin? — It's ____. A. snow　　　B. snowy　　　C. snowing （ ）11. Let's make a ____ about the weather. A. weather　　　B. diary　　　C. report （ ）12. In winter, it's often ____ in the north of China. A. hot　　　B. warm　　　C. cold （ ）13. — ____ is the weather like in Guangzhou? — It's warm. A. What　　　B. How　　　C. Where （ ）14. It's rainy. You should take an ____ with you. A. umbrella　　　B. hat　　　C. coat （ ）15. The ____ is bright in summer. A. moon　　　B. sun　　　C. star 二、按要求写单词（词汇重难点·基础夯实） 根据要求写出对应单词。 1. sun（形容词，表"晴朗的"）____ 2. rain（形容词，表"多雨的"）____ 3. snow（形容词，表"下雪的"）____ 4. wind（形容词，表"有风的"）____ 5. cloud（形容词，表"多云的"）____ 6. hot（反义词）____ 7. cold（反义词）____ 8. warm（反义词）____ 9. rainy（名词，表"雨"）____ 10. snowy（名词，表"雪"）____ 三、句型转换（核心句式·能力提升） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 1. It's sunny today. （对划线部分提问） ____ ____ the weather ____ today? 2. It is rainy in London. （改为否定句） It ____ ____ in London. 3. It's hot in summer. （改为一般疑问句） ____ it ____ in summer? 4. The weather is windy. （对划线部分提问） ____ ____ the weather ____? 5. It's warm in spring. （改为否定句） It ____ ____ warm in spring. 6. It is snowy in Harbin. （改为一般疑问句） ____ it ____ in Harbin? 7. It's cold in winter. （对划线部分提问） ____ ____ the weather ____ in winter? 8. It's cool in autumn. （改为否定句） It ____ ____ cool in autumn. 9. The weather is fine today. （对划线部分提问） ____ ____ the weather ____ today? 10. It's rainy today. （改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ____ it ____ today? Yes, __ __. 四、易错易混点辨析（提分专项） 选出正确的选项补全句子。 （ ）1. What's the weather ____ like? A. /　　　B. like　　　C. likes （ ）2. It's ____ and warm in spring. A. wind　　　B. windy　　　C. winds （ ）3. — Is it sunny today? — No, it ____. A. isn't　　　B. is　　　C. not （ ）4. There are many ____ in the sky. A. cloud　　　B. clouds　　　C. cloud's （ ）5. It's ____ outside. Wear your hat. A. cold　　　B. hot　　　C. snowy （ ）6. Let's go ____ and play in the snow. A. outside　　　B. inside　　　C. in （ ）7. — What's the weather like? — It's ____. A. rain　　　B. rainy　　　C. rains （ ）8. Don't forget your ____. It's going to rain. A. umbrella　　　B. umbrellas　　　C. an umbrella 五、句子排序（对话逻辑·语篇能力） 将下列句子重新排序，组成一段完整的对话，在括号内填写序号。 ( ) It's sunny and warm. Let's go outside! ( ) What's the weather like today? ( ) Great! Let's play football. ( ) It's cloudy now. I think it may rain. ( ) Look at the sky. What do you see? ( ) OK. Take an umbrella with you. 六、完形填空（主题语篇·综合运用） Hello! I'm Liu Tao. Let me tell you about the ____1____ in different cities. In London, it's often ____2____. People always take umbrellas with them. In New York, it's ____3____ and cold in winter. People wear warm clothes. In Guangzhou, it's ____4____ and humid. I like Guangzhou ____5____ I can swim in summer. In Sydney, it's ____6____ in winter. That's ____7____ it's different from China! In Harbin, it's very ____8____ in winter. Children make snowmen ____9____ the day. What's the weather ____10____ in your city? Tell me! （ ）1. A. weather　　　B. season　　　C. city （ ）2. A. sunny　　　B. rainy　　　C. hot （ ）3. A. warm　　　B. cold　　　C. cool （ ）4. A. cold　　　B. hot　　　C. cool （ ）5. A. so　　　B. because　　　C. but （ ）6. A. summer　　　B. winter　　　C. spring （ ）7. A. why　　　B. what　　　C. how （ ）8. A. hot　　　B. cold　　　C. warm （ ）9. A. all　　　B. every　　　C. some （ ）10. A. like　　　B. likes　　　C. liking 七、阅读理解（主题匹配·阅读能力） A Weather Report This is a weather report for different cities around the world. In London, it's cloudy and windy today. It may rain in the afternoon. People should take umbrellas. In New York, it's sunny and warm. It's a good day to go to the park. Children are playing outside. In Guangzhou, it's hot and humid. The sun is very bright. People need to drink lots of water. In Sydney, it's winter now. It's cool and windy. People wear jackets and scarves. In Harbin, it's snowy and cold. Children make snowmen and have snowball fights. They are very happy. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 （ ）1. It's sunny in London today. （ ）2. People in New York can go to the park. （ ）3. It's hot in Guangzhou. （ ）4. It's summer in Sydney now. （ ）5. Children in Harbin make snowmen. B Lingling's Weather Diary Hello! I'm Lingling. I like keeping a weather diary. Let me show you my diary. Monday: It's sunny and warm. I fly my kite in the park. It's my favourite day. Tuesday: It's cloudy in the morning. In the afternoon, it rains. I stay at home and read books. Wednesday: It's windy. The wind is very strong. I can't fly my kite today. Thursday: It's rainy. I wear my raincoat and take my umbrella. I walk to school with my mum. Friday: It's snowy! I'm so happy. I make a snowman with my friends. We have great fun. I like all kinds of weather. Each day is different and interesting! 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 （ ）1. What's the weather like on Monday? A. Sunny and warm.　　　B. Cloudy and cold.　　　C. Rainy and cool. （ ）2. What does Lingling do on Tuesday afternoon? A. She flies a kite.　　　B. She reads books.　　　C. She makes a snowman. （ ）3. Why can't Lingling fly her kite on Wednesday? A. Because it's sunny.　　　B. Because it's windy.　　　C. Because it's rainy. （ ）4. How does Lingling go to school on Thursday? A. By bus.　　　B. By car.　　　C. On foot. （ ）5. What does Lingling think of different weather? A. Boring.　　　B. Different and interesting.　　　C. Hot and cold. 八、根据中文提示完成句子（句型输出·综合运用） 1. 今天天气怎么样？ What's the ____ like ____? 2. 伦敦经常下雨。 It's often ____ in London. 3. 夏天很热。 It's ____ in summer. 4. 冬天哈尔滨很冷。 It's ____ in Harbin in winter. 5. 带把伞吧，可能会下雨。 Take an ____. It may ____. 6. 天上有很多云。 There are many ____ in the sky. 7. 春天天气温暖宜人。 The weather is ____ and ____ in spring. 8. 让我们在外面玩吧。 Let's go ____ and ____. 9. 悉尼现在是冬天。 It's ____ now in Sydney. 10. 孩子们堆雪人很开心。 The children ____ a snowman and have great ____. 九、书面表达（主题写作·单元核心能力） 请以 My favourite season 为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的季节及该季节的天气和你能做的事情，并说说你为什么喜欢它。 要求：1. 语句通顺，语法正确，使用一般现在时；2. 不少于 6 句话；3. 至少使用 2 个本单元所学句型或短语（如 What's the weather like? / It's... / I can... / in spring/summer/autumn/winter 等）。 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.B 二、按要求写单词 1. sunny 2. rainy 3. snowy 4. windy 5. cloudy 6. cold 7. hot 8. cool 9. rain 10. snow 三、句型转换 1. What's; like 2. isn't; rainy 3. Is; hot 4. What's; like 5. isn't 6. Is; snowy 7. What's; like 8. isn't 9. What's; like 10. Is; rainy; it is 四、易错易混点辨析 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 五、句子排序 3 1 4 5 2 6 六、完形填空 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 七、阅读理解 A 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T B 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 八、根据中文提示完成句子 1. weather; like 2. rainy 3. hot 4. cold 5. umbrella; rain 6. clouds 7. warm; fine 8. outside; play 9. winter 10. make; fun 九、书面表达（参考范文） My favourite season I have four seasons in a year. My favourite season is summer. In summer, it's hot and sunny. I can swim in the sea with my parents. I can eat ice cream. It's so much fun! I also like autumn. It's cool and windy. I can fly my kite in the park. I like all the seasons. They are beautiful and interesting. 第 1 页 共 9 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $