Unit 2 Hobbies Pronounciation 课件 2026-2027学年译林版七年级英语上册

Unit 2 Hobbies！ Let’s review（复习）! The pronouncing rules of vowels ①“a/i/o/u-e”的音节, 元音字母发字母本身音， 末尾的e不发音（相对开音节） like, make, rose, fuse... ②元音字母后没有辅音字母的音节，发字母本身 音（绝对开音节） we, she, no, computer... ③以辅音字母结尾的音节，发短元音（闭音节） top, not, stop, run, dad... The sounds of the vowel letters (in red) in these words are the same as the sounds of the letters themselves. /eɪ/ /iː/ /aɪ/ /əʊ/ /juː/ take this bag these eggs a nice picture open the box a music club take this bag these eggs a nice picture open the box a music club /æ/ /e/ /ɪ/ /ɒ/ /ʌ/ The sounds of the letters are different from the sounds of the letters themselves. They are different from the sounds in Unit 1 and each sound is short. How to pronounce these purple letters? How to pronounce (发音) these red letters? We can make other sounds, do you know what they are? 双唇扁平，舌前微升，舌尖抵住下龈，牙床开，软腭升起，唇自然放开。 cap cat dad man map Read the following words. Pay attention to the sound of the letter a. /æ/ Let’s learn one by one. Let’s listen. Pay attention to the bold letters (粗体字). short vowels 短元音 /æ/ sounds of the letters a, e, i, o and u. They are different from the sounds in Unit 1 and each sound is short. Read the following words. Can you conclude(总结） the rules? Can you conclude(总结） the rules? Can you conclude(总结） the rules? cap cat dad man map desk egg pen red yes big city him sit with box dog long not stop but cup duck run sun /e/ /i/ /ɒ/ /ʌ/ Pay attention to the ③以辅音字母结尾的音节, 发短元音（闭音节） 开 f g k h i 始 a a u 抽 n d k l e 奖 a t o Try to read more 开 f g k h l 始 a a u 抽 a d f l g 奖 a t o Try to read more 舌近硬鄂，舌尖抵下齿，牙床半开半合，作微笑状。 注意： 舌位比/æ/略高，唇形开口度比/æ/稍小些。 desk egg pen red yes Read the following words. Pay attention to the sound of the letter e. /e/ The students are writing their names under the activities they like in the table below. Complete the questions, and then use the information in the table to answer them. Does No, she doesn’t. Does No, she doesn’t. Does No, he doesn’t. Do No, they don’t. B Say the sound in a word: Merry weather get sweat well heavy cherry ten men mend Jack happy badminton hat bag back bat apple fat cat taxi gas can sad Pre-reading 13 Differences The position of your tongue. The size of the mouth. They are two short vowels. And while we are producing the sounds, there is no air streaming out of our mouth. Similarities / æ / vs / e / Pre-reading 14 Look! Amy and Sandy are talking about their hobbies. Complete their conversation with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. like knows helps Do like go Do go loves goes doesn’t like likes C Talk with your partner about your and your friends’ hobbies, using the correct forms of the verbs. D Read the following poem (Part C) Do you like cooking a yummy dish? Or going swimming like a fish? Maybe you like studying maps, Learning on the apps, Or going for a long run? Well, all of these hobbies are so much fun! 应用实践 /ɪ / /ʌ/ /ɪ / /ɪ / /ɪ / /ɪ / /ʌ/ /ɪ / /æ/ /ɪ / /ɒ/ /æ/ /ɪ / /ɒ/ /ʌ/ /e/ /ɒ/ /ʌ/ /ʌ/ Look and write. 1.cake_________ apple ________ 2. at __________ age __________ 3. tape _________ same _________ 4. thank ________ place _________ 5.mad _________ family ________ / eɪ / / eɪ / / eɪ / / eɪ / / eɪ / / æ / / æ / / æ / / æ / / æ / big city him sit with [bɪɡ] [ˈsɪti] [hɪm] [sɪt] [wɪð] Look and say I i / I / 发音时，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬高 舌两侧抵上齿两侧，口形扁平，发此 音时要短促而轻快。 Pre-reading Exercise Does Do Do Does Do Do do do One day, at an Art lesson, Jack draws his favourite basketball star. “This is my favourite basketball player. He’s one of the best players in the world.” Jack shows the picture to the whole class. “Great, Jack! You know a lot about basketball,” the teacher says. “YES! I’m not good at playing basketball, but I can do something else,” Jack thinks. Jack draws many pictures about basketball. Everyone knows Jack is a big basketball fan and has a talent for drawing. Read the following story and pay attention to the letters in bold. 迁移创新 /æ/ /e/ /æ/ /ɪ / /ɪ / /ɪ / /ɪ / /ɪ / /e/ /ɪ / /æ/ /ɪ / /æ/ /ɒ/ /e/ /ɒ/ /æ/ /ʌ/ /ɪ / /e/ /æ/ /ɪ / /e/ /æ/ /ɪ / /ɪ / /æ/ /æ/ /æ/ Speak and think Jim has a nice kite. / I / 开音节 / aɪ / hi, ice 闭音节/ I / big, sit I i / aɪ / / aɪ / Feedback 1. Know the pronunciation of “a e i o u” in different words. 2. Read new words according to the sound rules. 3. Read texts about hobbies, paying attention to the pronunciation of “a e i o u”. What have we learnt this class? 自主评价 box dog long not stop [bɒks] [dɒɡ] [lɒŋ] [nɒt] [stɒp] Look and say O o / ɒ / 发音时，口张大，舌身尽量降低并后缩，双唇稍微收圆。 Speak and think Let’s go shopping. / əʊ / 开音节 / əʊ / note, no 闭音节/ ɒ / shop, hot O o / ɒ / Exercise 4. One of the twins _________ (draw) well. 5. Jack and his brother ________(know) a lot about biology（ 生物学）. 返回 draws know 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. His father _____________(not work) in a school. He works on a farm. 2. ________ (do) sheep ________(eat) grass, Mum? 3. Jack is a good boy. He _______ (study) very hard. doesn't work Do eat studies 分类作业 Homework Find more interesting hobbies and share with us next time. Thanks for your listening! $