精品解析：江苏泰州市姜堰实验中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次独立作业(9月)英语试卷

2025年秋学期九年级英语独立作业 2025. 9 (考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分) 请注意： 1、本次作业分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。 2、答题前, 必须将自己的姓名、考试证号用黑色水笔填写在试卷和答题纸的相应位置。 3、答案必须填在答题纸上, 在其他位置作答一律无效。每小题做出答案后, 填在答题纸的相应位置。 第一部分 选择题 (共 85分) 一、听力部分。（本大题共20分, 每小题1分） 第一部分：听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. What is Mary’s animal sign? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How does Jim’s father go to work now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Where does the girl go after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What competition does Simon want to enter for? A. B. C. 5. Why doesn’t the woman like hot days? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they make her nervous. B. Because they make her sleepy. C. Because they make her tired. 6. Who is Mike’s hero? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Kobe. B. Jay Chou. C. His father. 7. How much money does the man have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 12 yuan. B. 8 yuan. C. 4 yuan. 8. When can the woman get her car? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In two hours. B. In one hour. C. In half an hour. 9. What did Bill do last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He chatted with his friends on the Internet. B. He did his homework. C. He watched a football game on TV. 10. How long does the girl study in the library every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two hours. B. For one hour. C. For half an hour. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does Daniel feel about the sports meeting tomorrow? A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Surprised. 12. Which event will the girl take part in? A. The 800-metre race. B. The 100-metre race. C. The high jump. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jane’s Troubles Problems ● not good at ____13____ ● be called a bookworm Advice ● try her best and ____14____ ● not to care the students who laugh at her Results ● can talk to her best friend Lily and share problems with her ● be proud of ____15____ 13. A. exams B. sports C. making friends 14. A. share her problems B. enjoy the exercise C. love school work 15. A. her school work B. her parents C. her gifts 听1篇短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does Mr. Miller do in the factory? A. A worker. B. An engineer. C. A manager. 17. How does he go to work every day? A. On foot. B. By train. C. By bus. 18. How does he spend his time on the way? A. Chatting with his friends. B. Reading books. C. Reading newspapers. 19. Why was he late for work on that Monday? A. Because he woke up late. B. Because he forgot to get off at the right station. C. Because he helped others on his way. 20. How did the boss treat Mr Miller for his being late? A. The boss shouted to him angrily. B. The boss said nothing to him. C. The boss encouraged him to carry on his work. 二、单项选择。 从下列每题所给的选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分；满分10分) 21. —How long will it be ________ the Stock (股票) Market returns to normal? —It’s hard to say, but an expert on Wall Street believe A-share prices can get to 6000 in 18 months. A. before B. when C. until D. that 22. —All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ________ this kind of work. —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious. A. take off B. take on C. take out D. take in 23. —Do you agree that the girl called Rika is the most suitable person to give the speech? —I can’t agree more. Her smiling eyes always look ________ shining stars. A. as well as B. as much as C. as long as D. as good as 24. —Do you know if Simon ________ the writing competition next week? —He will if his project about nature ________. A. enters; finishes B. enters; is finished C. will enter; is finished D. will enter; finishes 25. —Are you going to have a picnic with me tomorrow? —I’m not sure. It ________ weather. The school notice ________ it will be held next week if it rains tomorrow. A. depends on; talks B. depends on; says C. divides into; talks D. divides into; says 26. In which situation would we use scanning as the best reading method? A. Enjoying a poem to feel its beauty and rhythm (节奏). B. Looking for a friend’s name in a long list of winners. C. Trying to understand the main lessons of a story. D. Learning how to make a cake from a recipe book (烹饪书). 27. —Believe it or not, the children’s song, Dig dig a hole is very popular________ among kids ________ among adults now. —I agree, especially adults, it can ________ their childhood. A. not only; but also; remind them of B. both; and; remind of them C. neither; nor; remind them of D. either; or; remind of them 28. —How do you like the film Dead to Rights (南京照相馆）? —________, a large number of audiences were greatly impressed by it. A. Come on B. Don’t mention it C. I can’t agree more D. That couldn’t have been better 29. —Some students don’t pay attention in class. They choose “lying flat”. —They will regret it for sure! One ________ learn too much knowledge. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. must 30. —Do you know ________. —Yes, I do. To take some photos on the visit to the countryside. A. why Bob borrowed his father’s camera B. when Bob borrowed his father’s camera C. why did Bob borrow his father’s camera D. when did Bob borrow his father’s camera 三.完形填空。 (共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day a little boy asked his father, “What does the word ‘great’ mean? Who are great people and ____31____ do they become great?” The father asked his son to bring two plants and then told him to plant one of them ____32____ the house and the other outside the house. The boy did as his father said. The father asked his son, “Which one of the two plants do you think will be ____33____ and bigger?” The boy replied, “The plant inside the house will be safer, ____34____ it will grow bigger, while the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to ____35____ it. It may be eaten by animals.” The father smiled and said, “Let’s wait ____36____. We will know the answer.” Then the boy ____37____ for study and after four years he came back to his house. He said to his father, “Look, ____38____ happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.” When the boy went outside, he was very ____39____ to see a big tree. The boy couldn’t believe his eyes. He couldn’t ____40____ how the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the plant inside the house. “The plant outside the house faced four ____41____ and many difficulties!” the father ____42____ to his son why the plant outside was bigger. “The plant inside was safe, it didn’t face weather changes, and it didn’t get proper ____43____, so it didn’t become big.” Here is the ____44____ to the question about being great: ____45____ a great person, one must have failed many times, experienced many difficulties and overcome those difficulties. After that, he is able to become great. 31. A. how B. what C. when D. where 32. A. besides B. opposite C. behind D. inside 33. A. thinner B. safer C. nicer D. weaker 34. A. but B. or C. so D. because 35. A. look after B. come across C. take away D. cut down 36. A. seriously B. carefully C. actively D. patiently 37. A. waited B. looked C. left D. asked 38. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 39. A. excited B. satisfied C. pleased D. surprised 40. A. realize B. understand C. consider D. accept 41. A. seasons B. chances C. years D. choices 42. A. smiled B. knew C. turned D. explained 43. A. protection B. care C. sunlight D. water 44. A. result B. answer C. way D. reason 45. A. To choose B. To save C. To find D. To become 四、阅读理解。 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分) A Background The World Health Organization(WHO) has recently raised a serious alarm about a disease called chikungunya (基孔肯雅热). It is spreading fast and could become a big problem worldwide. What is Chikungunya? Chikungunya is a sickness spread by mosquitoes (蚊子). It does not spread from person to person. When an infected (被感染的) mosquito bites (咬) you, it can make you sick. Symptoms (症状) usually appear 3—7 days later and include: High fever Headaches and (over 39C) tiredness A red rash (皮疹) Very bad joint pain on the skin (especially in hands and feet) These problems can last for weeks or even months. While most people get better, it can be very serious, especially for older people or those already sick. How does it spread? The mosquito spreading this disease most often is the tiger mosquito. It loves warm weather and water. Sadly, as our planet gets warmer, this mosquito is moving to new places. Right now, there are big outbreaks happening on islands in the Indian Ocean and in parts of Asia and Africa .Travelers can bring it to new areas like Europe. (Right- click for more information) How to protect yourself Chikungunya is tricky (棘手的) because its symptoms look similar to other diseases,which makes it difficult for doctors to know for sure what you have. The best way to fight chikungunya is to stop mosquitoes from biting you. Here's what you can do: ◆Use mosquito repellant (防虫剂) on your skin and clothes. Choose products with DEET or picaridin (派卡瑞丁). ◆Wear long shirts and pants, especially in the morning and evening. Light-colored clothes help too! ◆Empty water from things like flower pots or old tires around your house every week, because mosquitoes like laying their eggs (产卵) in standing water. ◆Use a mosquito net (蚊帐) while sleeping if needed. 46. What mainly spreads chikungunya to people? A. Dirty water. B. Infected persons. C. Mosquito bites. D. High temperature. 47. Which symptom is NOT mentioned for chikungunya? A. High fever. B. Coughing. C. Joint pain. D. Feeling very tired. 48. What can we learn about the disease from the text? A. It only appears in Europe. B. Travelers don’t spread it. C. Mosquitoes like rainy days and water. D. It may spread wider as the world gets warmer. 49. Why should people empty water from flower pots weekly? A. To save water for mosquitoes B. To stop mosquitoes from laying eggs. C. To make the garden look tidy. D. To test if water is clean. 50. Where is this text most probably from? A. A news report on TV. B. A travel guide book. C. A health website. D. A health magazine. B A small Italian island has a big problem, and it needs your help. The island of Alicudi is to the north of Sicily. There are 600 goats on Alicudi. That’s six times the number of people who live on the island. Now it’s looking for people to adopt (收养) the goats on the island. But if you want one, you’ll have to catch it yourself! The island’s mayor, Riccardo Gullo, said if you have a boat to get a goat off the island, and if you can catch one, you can keep it! The number of goats on Alicudi has increased significantly in the last few years, and they’ve been causing problems. People have said the animals have been breaking walls, ___▲___ and even paying unwelcome visits to people's homes. No one owns the goats, which are thought to have been brought to the island by a farmer 20 years ago. Tourists like to take pictures with the animals, and Gullo does want some of the goats to stay for that reason--but the current number is just too large. To solve the problem, Mayor Riccardo Gullo created an  “adopt a goat” program open to just about anyone who will remove some goats from the island. The program allows people to apply (申请) for up to 50 goats, so long as they submit (提交) their application and pay $17. If approved, applicants will have 15 days to catch the goats and take them home. Gullo has said he will continue to extend the program until all but about 100 goats are gone. He said he’d prefer people to take the goats and look after them rather than eat them. But he also said he won’t be checking the plans of anyone who wants to take any of the animals away. 51. What problem does the island of Alicudi face? A. The island is too far away from Sicily. B. There are too many goats on the island. C. No one loves to keep goats on the island. D. There are no boats to take goats off the island. 52. Which of the following can be the best to put into the blank? A. sleeping quietly in the forests B. drinking water from the rivers C. eating vegetables in the gardens D. keeping away from the tourists 53. Gullo wants to keep some goats on the island to_________. A. attract tourists to get there B. make money by selling them C. let people come to the island to eat mutton D. remember the farmer who brought goats to the island 54. What should you do if you want to adopt five goats? ①Pay$17. ②Catch them within 15 days. ③ Send an email to Gullo himself. ④ Offer your plan to Gullo on time. ⑤ Submit your application. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②⑤ D. ③④⑤ 55. What can we learn from the passage? A. It’s interesting to live on a small island. B. It’s impossible to know the secret of nature. C. It’s dangerous to keep animals around our houses. D. It’s important to keep the ecological (生态的) balance. C This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. Many works about this history are being shown, like films, plays and dances. Among them, the movie Dead To Rights (南京照相馆) has caught a lot of attention. Directed by Shen Ao, the film is based on real photos that show the terrible things Japanese soldiers did during the Nanjing Massacre (大屠杀). The story takes place when Japanese soldiers take control of Nanjing. To stay alive, a group of Chinese people hides inside a photo studio. To survive, they have to help a Japanese army photographer develop his pictures. But while doing this, they discover something shocking. The photo films contain (包含) clear proof (证据) of the awful crimes Japanese soldiers committed (犯罪) all over the city. The group decides they must let the world know the truth. So they secretly keep the films and risk their lives to get them out safely. The story in the movie is connected to a real person. In 1938, a 15-year-old boy named Luo Jin worked in Huadong Photo Studio in Nanjing. Brave and clever, he secretly made over 30 copies of photos showing Japanese crimes. He put 16 photos into a book and drew a red heart with blood and the Chinese word “Chi” (which means “shame”) on the cover. Later, a young man named Wu Xuan kept the book safe. After eight years, the photos became strong proof of the crimes and were shown to the world. Director Shen Ao said the reason he made the film is that few people know how these important photos were saved. Dead To Rights is not only a movie, but also helps us remember painful history so that we work harder to make our country stronger. 56. The text talks about the 80th year of two victories. When did they happen? A. 1935 B. 1945 C. 1955 D. 1965 57. What is the movie Dead To Rights mainly about? A. A love story in Nanjing. B. A Japanese photographer’s life. C. Making films during a war. D. Saving photo films of Japanese crimes. 58. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. The story happened before Nanjing was under control by the Japanese soldiers. B. The photos the Chinese people kept contain proof of the awful crimes Japanese soldiers committed all over the country C. The group of Chinese people had to help a Japanese army photographer develop his pictures to stay alive. D. Wu Xuan put 16 photos into a book and showed them to the world. 59. What did Luo Jin do? A. He directed a movie B. He kept a book safe for eight years C. He made copies of Japanese crime photos D. He worked in a photo studio in 1930 60. Which is NOT a purpose of the film ? A. To show how the truth was discovered. B. To help people remember painful history. C. To win international prizes. D. To encourage building a stronger country. D ①Free time is rare in modern life. Just look around you. Aren’t the adults all busy with something? But why is that? ②Imagine yourself as a busy office worker. Now, you have a set of technology (技术). It could make every part of your job easier. What would you do with all that extra time? Well, you would probably work the same amount (数量) of time as before, or even more. You doubt about this, don’t you? But in fact, something similar happened in the U.S. in the 20th century — not in factories or offices, but in homes. ③American homes in the early 1900s weren’t much different from those in the 1500s. There was no electricity (电). Most families had no water pipes. Family members had to carry every drop of water in and out of the house. ④Over the following years, many new appliances (家用电器) were made to save people’s time. Modern toilets, fridges and washing machines made their way into more and more homes. However, none of them saved hours of work. In the 1920s, full-time housewives spent 51 hours a week doing housework. In the 1960s, they were working 53 hours. ⑤This may seem surprising, but the reasons are simple. Better technology leads to higher expectations (预期), and higher expectations create more work. For example, before modern technology, most people washed their clothes only twice a year. Bad smell was unavoidable. Washing machines changed that. People began washing their clothes more often. And because it was easier to wash the clothes, people bought more shirts and dresses. As a result, housewives found themselves washing and drying more clothes. ⑥Technology has cut down the time it takes to cook a meal or wash a shirt. But it has also saved time for other housework, especially childcare. Since the 1980s, American parents have nearly doubled the amount of time they spend raising, teaching and driving their kids around town. ⑦Most of us can make our lives easier with modern technology. But instead of enjoying more rest time, we often find ourselves working more towards a better life. Without big changes in society’s expectations, people will take on more work and never feel like enough. 61. To support his ideas, the writer mostly discussed American ________ in the 20th century. A. factory life B. office life C. school life D. home life 62. The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 5 refers to (指) “________”. A. people seldom washing their clothes B. people buying more shirts and dresses C. people spending much time washing clothes D. housewives washing all of the family’s clothes 63. How has the time American parents spend on childcare changed since the 1980s? A. It has dropped. B. It has nearly doubled. C. It has slightly risen. D. It has stayed about the same. 64. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. ①/②/③④⑤⑥/⑦ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥/⑦ C. ①②③④/⑤⑥/⑦ D. ①②③/④⑤⑥/⑦ 65. What’s the best title of this article? A. More technology, less work! B. More technology, less work? C. The technology behind less work D. The technology behind more work 第二部分 非选择题 (60分) 五、词汇运用。 (每空不限一词, 共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)。 66. —I didn’t see you and your sister at Lily’s birthday party. — Neither of us ________. (invite) 67. ―What’s wrong with your computer? ―It has broken down and requires ________. (fix) 68. —The issue of “pre-made meals” has caught much attention. What do you think? —I don’t think they are healthy. I prefer ________ (cook) food on my own rather than eat pre-made meals. 69. —What do you think ________ (decide) your personality, animal signs or star signs? —Neither. We shouldn’t believe in them. 70. China held a big military parade (阅兵) in Tian’anmen Square to mark the ________ (80) anniversary of winning the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. 71. Water is changed into steam (水蒸气) by ________ (hot) and into ice by cold. 72. It doesn’t matter who wins because playing football ________ (it) is great fun. 73. Asking for help can make it easier ________ (solve) the problem. 74. Live as beautifully as summer flowers and die as ________ (peace) as autumn leaves. 75. President Xi Jinping was highly praised for his courage and ________. (wise) 六、任务型阅读。 (共10空；每空1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 A Special Show Held in San Francisco A special show, Qi Baishi: Inspiration in Ink (水墨灵韵), brings the beauty of Chinese ink art to Americans. Held at San Francisco’s Asian Art Museum on Dec 12, 2024, the show displays nearly 50 paintings and letters by Qi Baishi (1864-1957), one of China’s most famous 20th-century painters. It runs until April 9, 2025 and will later go to Boston. Qi is best known for painting nature’s small wonders-shrimps (虾), birds, chickens and fish. His works show the simple joy of life, whether it’s a tiny insect, or an opening flower. His paintings catch millions of art fans’ eyes by bringing back memories of the countryside and their hometowns. “His works are special and he mostly praised the energy of nature and life’s strength through his art,” says Du Yuxin from the Beijing Fine Art Academy. Born into a village in Hunan, Qi started as a carpenter (木匠). It was really a hard situation then. But just like those small lives he painted, their strong wish for life pushed him to keep going. He taught himself painting and later moved to Beijing to learn art. “He was sincere and down-to-earth, painting what he saw and felt,” Du explains. Finally, he became really good at ink painting, bringing traditional skills and his own style together. The show isn’t just about looking at art. One popular part is Letters from Baishi. Hundreds of envelopes (信封) hang in the air. Inside, there is a letter and a copy of Qi’s artworks. Visitors can take one as a souvenir (纪念品). Next to it is the “Time-travel Postbox,” where people can write letters to Qi. Visitor Smith wrote, “Thank you for creating your art. It helps me remember this is where we come from.” Qi’s works were first shown in San Francisco in 1960, and now this new show continues to bridge cultures and gets people around the world to have a better understanding of Chinese art. A Special Show Held in San Francisco The travel of Qi’s art to San Francisco. ●It gives Americans a chance to enjoy the ____76____ of Chinese ink art. ●Nearly 50 artworks by Qi Baishi are on display. ●The show in San Francisco lasts for nearly four ____77____. The ____78____ for the charm of Qi’s art ●Qi’s artworks attract millions of art lovers and ____79____ them of the countryside and their hometowns. ●Nature and ____80____ are the main themes in his paintings The journey from a carpenter to a master of ink painting ●Qi didn’t ____81____ going, though he began his career as a carpenter. ●Qi taught himself painting and moved to Beijing for further study. ●Through his efforts, Qi made himself an excellent painter by ____82____ traditional skills with his own style. The Fun for Visitors ●Visitors can look at the show and also pick one envelope ____83____ a letter and a copy of Qi’s works inside. ●Visitors can write letters to Qi and put them in the “Time-travel Postbox”. The ____84____ of the show ●The show helps create closer ties between cultures and make the world ____85____ Chinese art better. 七、综合填空。 (共10空; 每空不限一词; 每空1.5分, 满分15分) You may have heard an old Chinese poem that says, “Reeds are green and white; White Dew turns into frost.” (蒹葭苍苍，白露为霜) This poem comes from The Book of Songs, a very ancient Chinese book, and it talks about White Dew—the ____86____ (fifteen) solar term in the Chinese lunar calendar. White Dew usually ____87____ (arrive) around September 7th. When it comes, hot summer days are gone, and cool autumn starts to wrap the world. As the name tells us, we can often see dew on grass and tree leaves in the morning. At night, the air gets cold, so the wet part in the air turns into small water drops. ____88____ the sun rises, these drops look white, which is why people call this term “White Dew.” During White Dew, there are many interesting customs. In northern China, farmers are busy ____89____ (harvest) crops like corn and rice. They also get ready to plant winter wheat, which is usually sown (播种) 10 to 15 days after White Dew. In ____90____ (south) places such as Fujian and Zhejiang, people love drinking “White Dew Tea.” This tea ____91____ (pick) at this time, and it smells nicer than tea from other seasons. Eating longans (龙眼) is another popular custom here—people think this sweet fruit can make their bodies stronger. White Dew also reminds us ____92____ (take) care of our health. As the temperature drops little by little, we need to wear more clothes in the morning and evening. Eating foods ____93____ pears and honey is good too, because they help keep our lungs moist. From the old poem to today’s life, White Dew is always ____94____ special time. It shows how Chinese people have watched nature _____95_____ (care) and lived with it in harmony for thousands of years. 八、书面表达。(满分25分) 96. 现在喜欢中国文化的外国友人越来越多， 并且他们希望能和中国学生成为朋友。假定你是李华，你的网友Robert想更多地了解你。请认真阅读他写给你的邮件，根据邮件内容用英语写一封邮件回复。 To: Lihua@China.com From: Robert2008@Canada.com Subject: Making friends Dear Li Hua, How are you? I’m really interested in Chinese culture and wants to make friends with you. ● Could you share something about Chinese animal signs? ● Would you please tell me something about your personality? ● Would you like to let me know something about your favourite colour? I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon! Best withes! Robert 要点： 1.文中不得提及真实的人名及校名等相关信息。 2.回复须回答所有问题并适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 3.词数100左右，文章开头与结尾已写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Robert, I’m very glad that you’d like to make friends with me. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I also want to know more about you. I’m looking forward to your reply. All the best! Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋学期九年级英语独立作业 2025. 9 (考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分) 请注意： 1、本次作业分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。 2、答题前, 必须将自己的姓名、考试证号用黑色水笔填写在试卷和答题纸的相应位置。 3、答案必须填在答题纸上, 在其他位置作答一律无效。每小题做出答案后, 填在答题纸的相应位置。 第一部分 选择题 (共 85分) 一、听力部分。（本大题共20分, 每小题1分） 第一部分：听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. What is Mary’s animal sign? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, you’re so practical. I guess your animal sign is the rooster, right? W: No, I was born in the year of the monkey. 2. How does Jim’s father go to work now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How does your father go to work, Jim? M: He used to take a bus to work, but now he drives his car. 3. Where does the girl go after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You look tired. What’s the matter? W: My grandma has been ill in hospital these days. Every day after school, I have to take a bus to see her. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What competition does Simon want to enter for? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W:Simon don't forget to enter for the table tennis competition.I think you' do well M:thank you for your support duty but I prefer the drawing competition I like it better 5. Why doesn’t the woman like hot days? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they make her nervous. B. Because they make her sleepy. C. Because they make her tired. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I don’t like hot days. They make me nervous. M: I don’t like rainy days. They make me sleepy. 6. Who is Mike’s hero? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Kobe. B. Jay Chou. C. His father. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey Mike, who is your hero? Kobe or Jay Chou? M: Neither of them. It’s my father. He is a chief engineer of the high speed railway. 7. How much money does the man have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 12 yuan. B. 8 yuan. C. 4 yuan. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: The pen costs 20 yuan. I haven’t got enough money, can you lend me eight yuan. Linda? W: Oh sorry, I have only four yuan. 8. When can the woman get her car? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In two hours. B. In one hour. C. In half an hour. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: When will my car be fixed? I have a meeting two hours later. W: Well. I think I can have it done in one hour. 9. What did Bill do last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He chatted with his friends on the Internet. B. He did his homework. C. He watched a football game on TV. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bill, why are you so tired today? M: I went to bed too late last night. I watched a football game on TV and forgot the time. 10. How long does the girl study in the library every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two hours. B. For one hour. C. For half an hour. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I got a low mark in my maths exam again. W: You can join our study group. We study for an hour in the library every day after class. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does Daniel feel about the sports meeting tomorrow? A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Surprised. 12. Which event will the girl take part in? A. The 800-metre race. B. The 100-metre race. C. The high jump. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you excited about the sports meeting tomorrow, Daniel? M: Yes, I really hope our class can do well. W: Are you going to take part in any games? M: I’ll take part in the 800-meter race. W:You’re good at it. I remember that you won it last year. Good luck! M: Thanks. I hope I can also do well this year. What about you? W: I’ll take part in the high jump. M: I hope we both will win. Then our class can get the highest score in the whole school. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jane’s Troubles Problems ● not good at ____13____ ● be called a bookworm Advice ● try her best and ____14____ ● not to care the students who laugh at her Results ● can talk to her best friend Lily and share problems with her ● be proud of ____15____ 13. A. exams B. sports C. making friends 14. A. share her problems B. enjoy the exercise C. love school work 15. A. her school work B. her parents C. her gifts 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Jane is the top student in her class at sunshine middle school. She does well in exams, but she still has some problems. She is not very good at sports, she can’t run fast, and she hates playing badminton. Also, her classmates call her a bookworm. This makes her feel bad. I told her what to do in PE lessons. She should try her best and enjoy the exercise. I also told her not to care the students who laugh at her. Now Jane seems much happier than before. She can talk to her best friend Lily when she feels sad and share her problems with her. She is also proud of her schoolwork. 听1篇短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does Mr. Miller do in the factory? A. A worker. B. An engineer. C. A manager. 17. How does he go to work every day? A. On foot. B. By train. C. By bus. 18. How does he spend his time on the way? A. Chatting with his friends. B. Reading books. C. Reading newspapers. 19. Why was he late for work on that Monday? A. Because he woke up late. B. Because he forgot to get off at the right station. C. Because he helped others on his way. 20. How did the boss treat Mr Miller for his being late? A. The boss shouted to him angrily. B. The boss said nothing to him. C. The boss encouraged him to carry on his work. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【详解】Mr Miller works as a worker in a factory the factory is far from his house so he has to get up early and takes a train to work every morning.As he has a long way he always buys a newspaper.It helps to make the time pass more quickly.One Monday morning he sat down and turned to the page of sports.He wanted to look for the news about an important football match.He didn't watch the match on TV last night.The news was so interesting that he forgot to get off at the next station.So he had to wait a long time for a train going back.Of course he arrived very late at the factory.The boss was very angry and asked him to the office.When Mr Miller told him why he was late? He shouted to Mr Miller his football more important than work. 二、单项选择。 从下列每题所给的选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分；满分10分) 21. —How long will it be ________ the Stock (股票) Market returns to normal? —It’s hard to say, but an expert on Wall Street believe A-share prices can get to 6000 in 18 months. A. before B. when C. until D. that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——股票市场要过多久才能恢复正常？——很难说，但华尔街的一位专家相信，A股价格在18个月内可以涨到6000点。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前，多久才……；when当……时；until直到……；that引导名词性从句时无具体含义，只起连接作用，而且在从句中也不作任何句子成分。根据“It’s hard to say, but an expert on Wall Street believe A-share prices can get to 6000 in 18 months.”及语境可知，空处是在询问股票市场要过多久才能恢复正常，所以应该用before引导时间状语从句。故选A。 22. —All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ________ this kind of work. —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious. A. take off B. take on C. take out D. take in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——好吧。我接下了。但我告诉你，这是我最后一次承担这种工作了。——得了吧，伙计！别这么严肃。 take off脱下/起飞；take on承担/呈现；take out取出/带出去；take in吸收/欺骗。根据语境“I’ll take it”（我接下了）以及说话者抱怨这是“last time”（最后一次）可知，此处指接受或承担某项工作任务，应用take on。 23. —Do you agree that the girl called Rika is the most suitable person to give the speech? —I can’t agree more. Her smiling eyes always look ________ shining stars. A. as well as B. as much as C. as long as D. as good as 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你同意那个叫丽卡的女孩是最适合做演讲的人吗? ——我完全同意。她微笑的眼睛总是像闪亮的星星一样美丽。 考查连词辨析。as well as和……一样好，修饰副词；as much as和……一样多；as long as只要；as good as和……一样好，修饰名词。根据“Her smiling eyes always look...shining stars.”可知，这里是把小女孩微笑的眼睛和闪亮的星星进行比较，修饰名词短语。故选D。 24. —Do you know if Simon ________ the writing competition next week? —He will if his project about nature ________. A. enters; finishes B. enters; is finished C. will enter; is finished D. will enter; finishes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道西蒙下周是否会参加写作比赛吗？——如果他关于自然的项目完成了，他会的。 考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。分析句子可知，填空一处为if引导的宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，遵循主现从不限的原则，故从句时态应根据“next week”用一般将来时，结构为will + 动词原形；填空二处为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，故填空处应为一般现在时，且主语“project”与谓语动词“finish”存在逻辑上的动宾关系，应为一般现在时的被动语态，构成为be + 动词过去分词，主语“project”为单数，be动词应用is。故选C。 25. —Are you going to have a picnic with me tomorrow? —I’m not sure. It ________ weather. The school notice ________ it will be held next week if it rains tomorrow. A. depends on; talks B. depends on; says C. divides into; talks D. divides into; says 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你明天打算和我一起去野餐吗？——我不确定。这取决于天气。学校通知说如果明天下雨，下周举行。 考查动词短语和动词辨析。depend on取决于；divide into分成；talk交谈；say说。根据“It…weather.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是这取决于天气，主语是It，所以第一空填depends on；又根据分析句子“The school notice…it will be held next week if it rains tomorrow.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是学校通知说，主语是The school notice，所以第二空填第三人称单数says，意为“说”符合语境。故选B。 26. In which situation would we use scanning as the best reading method? A. Enjoying a poem to feel its beauty and rhythm (节奏). B. Looking for a friend’s name in a long list of winners. C. Trying to understand the main lessons of a story. D. Learning how to make a cake from a recipe book (烹饪书). 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在哪种情况下，我们使用扫读作为最佳阅读方法？ Enjoying a poem to feel its beauty and rhythm“欣赏诗歌感受它的美感与节奏”；Looking for a friend’s name in a long list of winners“在长长的获奖名单中寻找朋友的名字”；Trying to understand the main lessons of a story“努力理解故事的主要寓意”；Learning how to make a cake from a recipe book“从烹饪书中学习如何制作蛋糕”。scanning意为扫读，指快速查找特定信息，根据扫读的阅读特点，在获奖名单中寻找人名是寻找特定信息，符合扫读的使用场景。 27. —Believe it or not, the children’s song, Dig dig a hole is very popular________ among kids ________ among adults now. —I agree, especially adults, it can ________ their childhood. A. not only; but also; remind them of B. both; and; remind of them C. neither; nor; remind them of D. either; or; remind of them 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——不管你信不信，这首儿歌《挖洞》现在不仅在孩子们中很受欢迎，在成年人中也很受欢迎。——我同意，尤其是成年人，它可以让他们想起自己的童年。 考查并列连词辨析和动词短语。not only...but also...“不仅……而且……”；both...and...“……和……都”；neither...nor...“既不……也不……”；either...or...“……或……”，根据“the children’s song, Dig dig a hole is very popular”可知，此处指儿歌《挖洞》现在不仅在孩子们中很受欢迎，在成年人中也很受欢迎；第二空，动词短语remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”。故选A。 28. —How do you like the film Dead to Rights (南京照相馆）? —________, a large number of audiences were greatly impressed by it. A. Come on B. Don’t mention it C. I can’t agree more D. That couldn’t have been better 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《南京照相馆》怎么样？——再好不过了，大量观众对它印象非常深刻。 Come on加油；得了吧；Don’t mention it不用谢；别客气；I can’t agree more我完全赞同；That couldn’t have been better那再好不过了。问句“How do you like the film?”询问对电影的评价，D项用否定词与比较级连用表示最高程度的赞美，即这部电影好得不能再好，与后句“a large number of audiences were greatly impressed by it”大量观众印象深刻的评价相呼应；C项用于赞同对方已经陈述的观点，而此处问句只是询问评价，对方并未先发表看法；B项用于回应感谢；A项用于鼓励或催促。故选D。 29. —Some students don’t pay attention in class. They choose “lying flat”. —They will regret it for sure! One ________ learn too much knowledge. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. must 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——有些学生上课不专心。他们选择“躺平”。——他们肯定会后悔的！一个人学再多知识也不为过。 考查动词辨析。should应该；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能；must必须。根据“They will regret it for sure!”可知，选择“躺平”的学生最终会后悔是因为学再多知识也不为过，用can’t do sth too…表示“无论做某事也不为过”。故选C。 30. —Do you know ________. —Yes, I do. To take some photos on the visit to the countryside. A. why Bob borrowed his father’s camera B. when Bob borrowed his father’s camera C. why did Bob borrow his father’s camera D. when did Bob borrow his father’s camera 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道汤姆为什么借用他父亲的相机吗？——是的，我知道。为了去乡下游玩时拍些照片。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除C和D；根据“To take some photos on the visit to the countryside.”可知，询问为什么借相机，用why引导从句。故选A。 三.完形填空。 (共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day a little boy asked his father, “What does the word ‘great’ mean? Who are great people and ____31____ do they become great?” The father asked his son to bring two plants and then told him to plant one of them ____32____ the house and the other outside the house. The boy did as his father said. The father asked his son, “Which one of the two plants do you think will be ____33____ and bigger?” The boy replied, “The plant inside the house will be safer, ____34____ it will grow bigger, while the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to ____35____ it. It may be eaten by animals.” The father smiled and said, “Let’s wait ____36____. We will know the answer.” Then the boy ____37____ for study and after four years he came back to his house. He said to his father, “Look, ____38____ happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.” When the boy went outside, he was very ____39____ to see a big tree. The boy couldn’t believe his eyes. He couldn’t ____40____ how the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the plant inside the house. “The plant outside the house faced four ____41____ and many difficulties!” the father ____42____ to his son why the plant outside was bigger. “The plant inside was safe, it didn’t face weather changes, and it didn’t get proper ____43____, so it didn’t become big.” Here is the ____44____ to the question about being great: ____45____ a great person, one must have failed many times, experienced many difficulties and overcome those difficulties. After that, he is able to become great. 31. A. how B. what C. when D. where 32. A. besides B. opposite C. behind D. inside 33. A. thinner B. safer C. nicer D. weaker 34. A. but B. or C. so D. because 35. A. look after B. come across C. take away D. cut down 36. A. seriously B. carefully C. actively D. patiently 37. A. waited B. looked C. left D. asked 38. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 39. A. excited B. satisfied C. pleased D. surprised 40. A. realize B. understand C. consider D. accept 41. A. seasons B. chances C. years D. choices 42. A. smiled B. knew C. turned D. explained 43. A. protection B. care C. sunlight D. water 44. A. result B. answer C. way D. reason 45. A. To choose B. To save C. To find D. To become 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇哲理记叙文。父亲通过让儿子观察室内外两株植物不同的生长经历，解答了儿子关于“怎样成为伟人”的疑问，告诉我们人要历经磨难、克服困难才能变得伟大。 【31题详解】 句意：谁是伟大的人，他们如何变得伟大？ 根据后文父亲用植物的例子向男孩解释变得伟大的方式，应选用how，表示“如何”。what“什么”；when“什么时候”；where“在哪里”，逻辑不符。 【32题详解】 句意：父亲让儿子拿来两株植物，然后告诉他把其中一株种在房子里面，另一株种在房子外面。 根据后文“the plant inside the house and the other outside the house”前后对应，应选用inside，表示“在……里面”。besides“除……之外”；opposite“在……对面”；behind“在……后面”，均不符。 【33题详解】 句意：父亲问儿子：“你认为这两株植物哪一株会更安全、长得更大？” 根据下文男孩回答“The plant inside the house will be safer”，前后呼应，应选用safer，表示“更安全的”。thinner“更瘦的”；nicer“更好看的”；weaker“更虚弱的”，均不符。 【34题详解】 句意：男孩回答：“房子里的植物会更安全，所以它会长得更大，而房子外面的植物一点也不安全。” 前半句“室内植物安全”是原因，后半句“长得更大”是结果，应选用so，表示“所以”。but“但是”；or“或者”；because“因为”，逻辑不通。 【35题详解】 句意：没有人会在那里照料它，它可能会被动物吃掉。 根据语境室外植物无人照看，应选用look after，表示“照料”。come across“偶遇”；take away“拿走”；cut down“砍倒”，均不符。 【36题详解】 句意：让我们耐心地等待。 根据语境需要静静等候植物生长的结果，应选用patiently，表示“耐心地”。seriously“严肃地”；carefully“仔细地”；actively“积极地”，逻辑不符。 【37题详解】 句意：然后这个男孩离开去上学，四年之后他回到家中。 根据后文“after four years he came back to his house”可知男孩离家求学，应选用left，表示“离开”。waited“等待”；looked“看”；asked“询问”，均不符。 【38题详解】 句意：他对父亲说：“看，房子里的这株植物什么事都没有，它很安全。” 根据语境室内植物安然无恙，应选用nothing，表示“没有什么”。something“某事”；everything“每件事”；anything“任何事”，逻辑不通。 【39题详解】 句意：当男孩走到外面时，看到一棵大树，他非常惊讶。 根据后文“The boy couldn’t believe his eyes”男孩不敢相信眼前景象，应选用surprised，表示“惊讶的”。excited“兴奋的”；satisfied“满意的”；pleased“开心的”，均不符。 【40题详解】 句意：他无法理解室外的植物怎么长得比室内那株大得多。 男孩无法明白室外植物长大的缘由，应选用understand，表示“理解”。realize“意识到”；consider“考虑”；accept“接受”，逻辑不符。 【41题详解】 句意：父亲对儿子解释室外的植物长得更大的原因：“室外的植物经历了四季和许多困难！” 根据后文“face weather changes”面对天气变化，对应一年四季，应选用seasons，表示“季节”，这里指天气变化带来的困难，并不是指时间长短。chances“机会”；years“年”（侧重时间长短）；choices“选择”，均不符。 【42题详解】 句意：父亲向儿子解释室外的植物长得更大的原因。 父亲在给儿子讲明道理，应选用explained，表示“解释”。smiled“微笑”；knew“知道”；turned“转动”，逻辑不通。 【43题详解】 句意：室内的植物很安全，不用面对天气变化，也得不到充足的阳光，所以它无法长得高大。 植物生长需要阳光，室内缺少充足光照，应选用sunlight，表示“阳光”。protection“保护”；care“照料”；water“水”，均不符。 【44题详解】 句意：这就是关于“伟大”这个问题的答案：想要成为一个伟大的人，一个人必须失败很多次，经历很多困难并且克服那些困难。 根据上文男孩提出问题，此处给出解答，应选用answer，表示“答案”。result“结果”；way“方式”；reason“理由”，逻辑不符。 【45题详解】 句意：这就是关于“伟大”这个问题的答案：想要成为一个伟大的人，一个人必须失败很多次，经历很多困难并且克服那些困难。 根据整篇文章主题，是成为伟人的条件，应选用To become，表示“想要成为”。To choose“去选择”；To save“去拯救”；To find“去找到”，均不符。 四、阅读理解。 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分) A Background The World Health Organization(WHO) has recently raised a serious alarm about a disease called chikungunya (基孔肯雅热). It is spreading fast and could become a big problem worldwide. What is Chikungunya? Chikungunya is a sickness spread by mosquitoes (蚊子). It does not spread from person to person. When an infected (被感染的) mosquito bites (咬) you, it can make you sick. Symptoms (症状) usually appear 3—7 days later and include: High fever Headaches and (over 39C) tiredness A red rash (皮疹) Very bad joint pain on the skin (especially in hands and feet) These problems can last for weeks or even months. While most people get better, it can be very serious, especially for older people or those already sick. How does it spread? The mosquito spreading this disease most often is the tiger mosquito. It loves warm weather and water. Sadly, as our planet gets warmer, this mosquito is moving to new places. Right now, there are big outbreaks happening on islands in the Indian Ocean and in parts of Asia and Africa .Travelers can bring it to new areas like Europe. (Right- click for more information) How to protect yourself Chikungunya is tricky (棘手的) because its symptoms look similar to other diseases,which makes it difficult for doctors to know for sure what you have. The best way to fight chikungunya is to stop mosquitoes from biting you. Here's what you can do: ◆Use mosquito repellant (防虫剂) on your skin and clothes. Choose products with DEET or picaridin (派卡瑞丁). ◆Wear long shirts and pants, especially in the morning and evening. Light-colored clothes help too! ◆Empty water from things like flower pots or old tires around your house every week, because mosquitoes like laying their eggs (产卵) in standing water. ◆Use a mosquito net (蚊帐) while sleeping if needed. 46. What mainly spreads chikungunya to people? A. Dirty water. B. Infected persons. C. Mosquito bites. D. High temperature. 47. Which symptom is NOT mentioned for chikungunya? A. High fever. B. Coughing. C. Joint pain. D. Feeling very tired. 48. What can we learn about the disease from the text? A. It only appears in Europe. B. Travelers don’t spread it. C. Mosquitoes like rainy days and water. D. It may spread wider as the world gets warmer. 49. Why should people empty water from flower pots weekly? A. To save water for mosquitoes B. To stop mosquitoes from laying eggs. C. To make the garden look tidy. D. To test if water is clean. 50. Where is this text most probably from? A. A news report on TV. B. A travel guide book. C. A health website. D. A health magazine. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，围绕世界卫生组织发出警报的基孔肯雅热展开健康科普，分别介绍了该疾病的定义与症状、传播途径，以及日常自我防护的具体方法，帮助读者认识疾病并掌握防护方式。 【46题详解】 根据文章“What is Chikungunya?”段落中“Chikungunya is a sickness spread by mosquitoes. When an infected mosquito bites you, it can make you sick.”可知，基孔肯雅热主要通过蚊子叮咬传播给人类。 【47题详解】 根据文章“What is Chikungunya?”段落中“Symptoms usually appear 3—7 days later and include: High fever (over 39C)、Headaches and tiredness、A red rash on the skin、Very bad joint pain (especially in hands and feet)”可知，咳嗽并非文中提及的基孔肯雅热的症状。 【48题详解】 根据文章“How does it spread?”段落中“Sadly, as our planet gets warmer, this mosquito is moving to new places.”可推知，随着全球气候变暖，传播该疾病的蚊子会向新区域扩散，因此这种疾病可能会传播得更广。 【49题详解】 根据文章“How to protect yourself”段落中“Empty water from things like flower pots or old tires around your house every week, because mosquitoes like laying their eggs in standing water.”可知，每周清空花盆里的水是为了阻止蚊子在积水中产卵。 【50题详解】 根据文章图片下方的标注“(Right- click for more information)”可推知，右键获取更多信息是网页的特有操作，结合本文是健康科普类内容，可知本文最可能来自健康网站。 B A small Italian island has a big problem, and it needs your help. The island of Alicudi is to the north of Sicily. There are 600 goats on Alicudi. That’s six times the number of people who live on the island. Now it’s looking for people to adopt (收养) the goats on the island. But if you want one, you’ll have to catch it yourself! The island’s mayor, Riccardo Gullo, said if you have a boat to get a goat off the island, and if you can catch one, you can keep it! The number of goats on Alicudi has increased significantly in the last few years, and they’ve been causing problems. People have said the animals have been breaking walls, ___▲___ and even paying unwelcome visits to people's homes. No one owns the goats, which are thought to have been brought to the island by a farmer 20 years ago. Tourists like to take pictures with the animals, and Gullo does want some of the goats to stay for that reason--but the current number is just too large. To solve the problem, Mayor Riccardo Gullo created an  “adopt a goat” program open to just about anyone who will remove some goats from the island. The program allows people to apply (申请) for up to 50 goats, so long as they submit (提交) their application and pay $17. If approved, applicants will have 15 days to catch the goats and take them home. Gullo has said he will continue to extend the program until all but about 100 goats are gone. He said he’d prefer people to take the goats and look after them rather than eat them. But he also said he won’t be checking the plans of anyone who wants to take any of the animals away. 51. What problem does the island of Alicudi face? A. The island is too far away from Sicily. B. There are too many goats on the island. C. No one loves to keep goats on the island. D. There are no boats to take goats off the island. 52. Which of the following can be the best to put into the blank? A. sleeping quietly in the forests B. drinking water from the rivers C. eating vegetables in the gardens D. keeping away from the tourists 53. Gullo wants to keep some goats on the island to_________. A. attract tourists to get there B. make money by selling them C. let people come to the island to eat mutton D. remember the farmer who brought goats to the island 54. What should you do if you want to adopt five goats? ①Pay$17. ②Catch them within 15 days. ③ Send an email to Gullo himself. ④ Offer your plan to Gullo on time. ⑤ Submit your application. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②⑤ D. ③④⑤ 55. What can we learn from the passage? A. It’s interesting to live on a small island. B. It’s impossible to know the secret of nature. C. It’s dangerous to keep animals around our houses. D. It’s important to keep the ecological (生态的) balance. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了意大利阿利库迪岛因山羊数量过多引发生活问题，市长推出“收养山羊”计划以减少数量，旨在维持岛屿生态平衡。 【51题详解】 第二段提到“There are 600 goats on Alicudi. That’s six times the number of people who live on the island.”及第四段“The number of goats on Alicudi...been causing problems.”，可知，岛上山羊数量远超人口数量且引发了问题，即山羊太多。 【52题详解】 第四段表明“People have said the animals...unwelcome visits to people’s homes.”，可知，空缺处应与“破坏墙壁”和“不受欢迎的拜访”一样，属于山羊造成的负面干扰行为，“eating vegetables in the gardens”符合这一逻辑。 【53题详解】 第五段指出“Tourists like to take pictures with...some of the goats to stay for that reason”，可知，市长希望保留部分山羊是为了满足游客拍照的需求，从而吸引游客。 【54题详解】 第六段说明“so long as they submit their application and pay $17. If approved, applicants will have 15 days to catch the goats”，可知，收养山羊需要提交申请、支付17美元并在15天内捕捉，对应步骤①②⑤。 【55题详解】 通读全文，第四段表明“The number of goats on Alicudi has increased significantly... causing problems”及第六段提到“Gullo has said he will continue to extend the program until all but about 100 goats are gone.”，可知，文章通过讲述控制山羊数量的故事，强调了维持生态平衡的重要性。 C This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. Many works about this history are being shown, like films, plays and dances. Among them, the movie Dead To Rights (南京照相馆) has caught a lot of attention. Directed by Shen Ao, the film is based on real photos that show the terrible things Japanese soldiers did during the Nanjing Massacre (大屠杀). The story takes place when Japanese soldiers take control of Nanjing. To stay alive, a group of Chinese people hides inside a photo studio. To survive, they have to help a Japanese army photographer develop his pictures. But while doing this, they discover something shocking. The photo films contain (包含) clear proof (证据) of the awful crimes Japanese soldiers committed (犯罪) all over the city. The group decides they must let the world know the truth. So they secretly keep the films and risk their lives to get them out safely. The story in the movie is connected to a real person. In 1938, a 15-year-old boy named Luo Jin worked in Huadong Photo Studio in Nanjing. Brave and clever, he secretly made over 30 copies of photos showing Japanese crimes. He put 16 photos into a book and drew a red heart with blood and the Chinese word “Chi” (which means “shame”) on the cover. Later, a young man named Wu Xuan kept the book safe. After eight years, the photos became strong proof of the crimes and were shown to the world. Director Shen Ao said the reason he made the film is that few people know how these important photos were saved. Dead To Rights is not only a movie, but also helps us remember painful history so that we work harder to make our country stronger. 56. The text talks about the 80th year of two victories. When did they happen? A. 1935 B. 1945 C. 1955 D. 1965 57. What is the movie Dead To Rights mainly about? A. A love story in Nanjing. B. A Japanese photographer’s life. C. Making films during a war. D. Saving photo films of Japanese crimes. 58. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. The story happened before Nanjing was under control by the Japanese soldiers. B. The photos the Chinese people kept contain proof of the awful crimes Japanese soldiers committed all over the country C. The group of Chinese people had to help a Japanese army photographer develop his pictures to stay alive. D. Wu Xuan put 16 photos into a book and showed them to the world. 59. What did Luo Jin do? A. He directed a movie B. He kept a book safe for eight years C. He made copies of Japanese crime photos D. He worked in a photo studio in 1930 60. Which is NOT a purpose of the film ? A. To show how the truth was discovered. B. To help people remember painful history. C. To win international prizes. D. To encourage building a stronger country. 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. C 59. C 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《南京照相馆》的创作背景、故事情节以及导演拍摄该电影的现实意义。 【56题详解】 根据第一段“This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War.”可知，今年是中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，所以应是发生于1945年。 【57题详解】 根据第二段“Directed by Shen Ao, the film is based on real photos that show the terrible things Japanese soldiers did during the Nanjing Massacre (大屠杀).”和第三段“The group decides they must let the world know the truth. So they secretly keep the films and risk their lives to get them out safely.”等可知，电影主要讲述了一群中国民众发现记录日军罪行的胶片后，冒险将其留存并送出、揭露真相的故事。对应D选项“Saving photo films of Japanese crimes.”。 【58题详解】 根据第三段“To stay alive, a group of Chinese people hides inside a photo studio.”和“To survive, they have to help a Japanese army photographer develop his pictures.”可知，这群中国人为了活下去不得不帮日军摄影师冲洗照片。C选项“The group of Chinese people had to help a Japanese army photographer develop his pictures to stay alive.”表述符合原文。 【59题详解】 根据第四段“In 1938, a 15-year-old boy named Luo Jin worked in Huadong Photo Studio in Nanjing. Brave and clever, he secretly made over 30 copies of photos showing Japanese crimes. He put 16 photos into a book and drew a red heart with blood and the Chinese word “Chi” (which means “shame”) on the cover. ”可知，他偷偷制作了30多份记录日军罪行的照片。对应C选项“He made copies of Japanese crime photos”。  【60题详解】 根据第五段“Director Shen Ao said the reason he made the film is that few people know how these important photos were saved. Dead To Rights is not only a movie, but also helps us remember painful history so that we work harder to make our country stronger.”可知，影片的目的包括展现真相的留存过程、让人们铭记苦难历史、激励人们建设更强大的国家，文中未提及C选项“To win international prizes.”。 D ①Free time is rare in modern life. Just look around you. Aren’t the adults all busy with something? But why is that? ②Imagine yourself as a busy office worker. Now, you have a set of technology (技术). It could make every part of your job easier. What would you do with all that extra time? Well, you would probably work the same amount (数量) of time as before, or even more. You doubt about this, don’t you? But in fact, something similar happened in the U.S. in the 20th century — not in factories or offices, but in homes. ③American homes in the early 1900s weren’t much different from those in the 1500s. There was no electricity (电). Most families had no water pipes. Family members had to carry every drop of water in and out of the house. ④Over the following years, many new appliances (家用电器) were made to save people’s time. Modern toilets, fridges and washing machines made their way into more and more homes. However, none of them saved hours of work. In the 1920s, full-time housewives spent 51 hours a week doing housework. In the 1960s, they were working 53 hours. ⑤This may seem surprising, but the reasons are simple. Better technology leads to higher expectations (预期), and higher expectations create more work. For example, before modern technology, most people washed their clothes only twice a year. Bad smell was unavoidable. Washing machines changed that. People began washing their clothes more often. And because it was easier to wash the clothes, people bought more shirts and dresses. As a result, housewives found themselves washing and drying more clothes. ⑥Technology has cut down the time it takes to cook a meal or wash a shirt. But it has also saved time for other housework, especially childcare. Since the 1980s, American parents have nearly doubled the amount of time they spend raising, teaching and driving their kids around town. ⑦Most of us can make our lives easier with modern technology. But instead of enjoying more rest time, we often find ourselves working more towards a better life. Without big changes in society’s expectations, people will take on more work and never feel like enough. 61. To support his ideas, the writer mostly discussed American ________ in the 20th century. A. factory life B. office life C. school life D. home life 62. The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 5 refers to (指) “________”. A. people seldom washing their clothes B. people buying more shirts and dresses C. people spending much time washing clothes D. housewives washing all of the family’s clothes 63. How has the time American parents spend on childcare changed since the 1980s? A. It has dropped. B. It has nearly doubled. C. It has slightly risen. D. It has stayed about the same. 64. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. ①/②/③④⑤⑥/⑦ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥/⑦ C. ①②③④/⑤⑥/⑦ D. ①②③/④⑤⑥/⑦ 65. What’s the best title of this article? A. More technology, less work! B. More technology, less work? C. The technology behind less work D. The technology behind more work 【答案】61. D 62. A 63. B 64. A 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了技术进步究竟是否减少了工作量。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But in fact, something similar happened in the U.S. in the 20th century — not in factories or offices, but in homes.”可知通篇主要讨论的是20世纪美国家庭生活中的技术对生活的影响。故选D。 【62题详解】 代词指代题。根据“For example, before modern technology, most people washed their clothes only twice a year. Bad smell was unavoidable. Washing machines changed that.”可知改变的是人们很少洗衣服这一现象，that指代“人们很少洗衣服”。故选A。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Since the 1980s, American parents have nearly doubled the amount of time they spend raising, teaching and driving their kids around town.”可知自1980年代以来，美国父母花在照料孩子上的时间几乎翻了一番。故选B。 【64题详解】 篇章结构题。①段引人注意；②段引入主题；③④⑤⑥讲述历史和现状；⑦段总结。故选A。 【65题详解】 标题归纳题。文章讨论了技术进步究竟是否减少了工作量，用“More technology, less work?”做标题最合适。故选B。 第二部分 非选择题 (60分) 五、词汇运用。 (每空不限一词, 共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)。 66. —I didn’t see you and your sister at Lily’s birthday party. — Neither of us ________. (invite) 【答案】was invited 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我在莉莉的生日聚会上没有看见你和你妹妹。——我们两个都没有被邀请。根据前句“I didn’t see...”可知，句子时态为一般过去时；“Neither of us”作主语，谓语动词用单数，且与invite之间是被动关系，应填was invited。 67. ―What’s wrong with your computer? ―It has broken down and requires ________. (fix) 【答案】fixing 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的电脑怎么了？——它坏了，需要修理。require后接动名词作宾语，require doing意为“需要被做”，主动形式表被动含义，相当于require to be done，故填fixing。 68. —The issue of “pre-made meals” has caught much attention. What do you think? —I don’t think they are healthy. I prefer ________ (cook) food on my own rather than eat pre-made meals. 【答案】to cook 【解析】 【详解】句意：——“预制菜”这个话题已经引起广泛关注。你怎么看？ ——我认为它们不健康。比起吃预制菜，我更喜欢自己做饭。固定短语prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.意为“宁愿做某事，而不愿做某事”，此处应用动词不定式to cook。 69. —What do you think ________ (decide) your personality, animal signs or star signs? —Neither. We shouldn’t believe in them. 【答案】decides 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为是什么决定了你的性格、属相还是星座？ ——没有。我们不应该相信它们。分析句子结构可知，“do you think”为插入语，句子的主语“What”为第三人称单数，句子陈述现在的状况，时态应用一般现在时，谓语动词应用三单形式decides。故填decides。 70. China held a big military parade (阅兵) in Tian’anmen Square to mark the ________ (80) anniversary of winning the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. 【答案】eightieth##80th 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国在天安门广场举办了盛大的阅兵仪式，来纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。此处要表达“第80周年”的含义，表述“第几个周年”需要用序数词，80的序数词变化为把基数词eighty的词尾y变为ie，再加-th，即eightieth；或直接填写80th。 71. Water is changed into steam (水蒸气) by ________ (hot) and into ice by cold. 【答案】heat 【解析】 【详解】句意：水受热变成水蒸气，遇冷结成冰。by是介词，后面接名词。hot对应的名词为heat“热量、高温”。 72. It doesn’t matter who wins because playing football ________ (it) is great fun. 【答案】itself 【解析】 【详解】句意：谁赢无关紧要，因为踢足球本身就很有意思。句中“playing football”为动名词短语作从句的主语，提示词为it，应用反身代词作同位语加强语气。it对应的反身代词形式为itself。 73. Asking for help can make it easier ________ (solve) the problem. 【答案】to solve 【解析】 【详解】句意：寻求帮助可以让解决这个问题变得更容易。固定句型：make it+形容词+to do sth；it是形式宾语；to solve the problem是真正的宾语。故填to solve。 74. Live as beautifully as summer flowers and die as ________ (peace) as autumn leaves. 【答案】peacefully 【解析】 【详解】句意：生如夏花之绚烂，死如秋叶之静美。as+形容词/副词原级+as意为 “一样……”，横线处应填入副词修饰动词die，peace对应副词为peacefully “平静地”，故填peacefully。 75. President Xi Jinping was highly praised for his courage and ________. (wise) 【答案】wisdom 【解析】 【详解】句意：习近平主席因他的勇气和智慧而受到高度赞扬。and连接并列成分，courage是名词，故空处也需名词。wise的名词形式为wisdom，意为“智慧”，不可数，故填wisdom。 六、任务型阅读。 (共10空；每空1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 A Special Show Held in San Francisco A special show, Qi Baishi: Inspiration in Ink (水墨灵韵), brings the beauty of Chinese ink art to Americans. Held at San Francisco’s Asian Art Museum on Dec 12, 2024, the show displays nearly 50 paintings and letters by Qi Baishi (1864-1957), one of China’s most famous 20th-century painters. It runs until April 9, 2025 and will later go to Boston. Qi is best known for painting nature’s small wonders-shrimps (虾), birds, chickens and fish. His works show the simple joy of life, whether it’s a tiny insect, or an opening flower. His paintings catch millions of art fans’ eyes by bringing back memories of the countryside and their hometowns. “His works are special and he mostly praised the energy of nature and life’s strength through his art,” says Du Yuxin from the Beijing Fine Art Academy. Born into a village in Hunan, Qi started as a carpenter (木匠). It was really a hard situation then. But just like those small lives he painted, their strong wish for life pushed him to keep going. He taught himself painting and later moved to Beijing to learn art. “He was sincere and down-to-earth, painting what he saw and felt,” Du explains. Finally, he became really good at ink painting, bringing traditional skills and his own style together. The show isn’t just about looking at art. One popular part is Letters from Baishi. Hundreds of envelopes (信封) hang in the air. Inside, there is a letter and a copy of Qi’s artworks. Visitors can take one as a souvenir (纪念品). Next to it is the “Time-travel Postbox,” where people can write letters to Qi. Visitor Smith wrote, “Thank you for creating your art. It helps me remember this is where we come from.” Qi’s works were first shown in San Francisco in 1960, and now this new show continues to bridge cultures and gets people around the world to have a better understanding of Chinese art. A Special Show Held in San Francisco The travel of Qi’s art to San Francisco. ●It gives Americans a chance to enjoy the ____76____ of Chinese ink art. ●Nearly 50 artworks by Qi Baishi are on display. ●The show in San Francisco lasts for nearly four ____77____. The ____78____ for the charm of Qi’s art ●Qi’s artworks attract millions of art lovers and ____79____ them of the countryside and their hometowns. ●Nature and ____80____ are the main themes in his paintings The journey from a carpenter to a master of ink painting ●Qi didn’t ____81____ going, though he began his career as a carpenter. ●Qi taught himself painting and moved to Beijing for further study. ●Through his efforts, Qi made himself an excellent painter by ____82____ traditional skills with his own style. The Fun for Visitors ●Visitors can look at the show and also pick one envelope ____83____ a letter and a copy of Qi’s works inside. ●Visitors can write letters to Qi and put them in the “Time-travel Postbox”. The ____84____ of the show ●The show helps create closer ties between cultures and make the world ____85____ Chinese art better. 【答案】76. beauty 77. months 78. reasons 79. remind 80. life 81. stop 82. connecting 83. with 84. meaning 85. understand 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年在旧金山举办的齐白石水墨画特别展览，涵盖了展览概况、艺术魅力、画家生平、游客互动及展览意义。 【76题详解】 根据第一段“A special show, Qi Baishi: Inspiration in Ink (水墨灵韵), brings the beauty of Chinese ink art to Americans.”可知，展览给美国人一个欣赏中国水墨画之美的机会，需填名词beauty“美、美丽”，作宾语。 【77题详解】 根据第一段“Held at San Francisco’s Asian Art Museum on Dec 12, 2024, the show displays nearly 50 paintings and letters by Qi Baishi (1864-1957), one of China’s most famous 20th-century painters. It runs until April 9, 2025 and will later go to Boston.”可知，从12月到次年4月，展览持续近四个月。month“月”，空前有数词four，用复数形式months。 【78题详解】 根据右栏内容可知，此处列举了齐白石艺术魅力的多个原因，需填名词reason“原因”的复数形式reasons。 【79题详解】 根据第二段“His paintings catch millions of art fans’ eyes by bringing back memories of the countryside and their hometowns.”可知，作品让爱好者想起乡村和家乡。remind sb of sth“使某人想起某事”，需填动词remind，和前面的attract并列，作谓语。 【80题详解】 根据第二段“…he mostly praised the energy of nature and life’s strength through his art…”可知，自然和生命是他画作的主要主题。应填名词life，和前面的Nature并列，作主语。 【81题详解】 根据第三段“Born into a village in Hunan, Qi started as a carpenter (木匠). It was really a hard situation then. But just like those small lives he painted, their strong wish for life pushed him to keep going.”可知，尽管起步艰难，他没有停止前行。stop doing sth“停止做某事”，空前有助动词didn’t ，用原形stop。 【82题详解】 根据第三段“Finally, he became really good at ink painting, bringing traditional skills and his own style together.”可知，他通过结合传统技艺和个人风格成为优秀画家。connect...with…“将……与……联系起来”，用动名词connecting，作介词by的宾语。 【83题详解】 根据第四段“Hundreds of envelopes (信封) hang in the air. Inside, there is a letter and a copy of Qi’s artworks.”可知，游客可以挑选一个里面有信和作品复制品的信封，填介词with，表示“带有”，符合句意。 【84题详解】 根据右栏内容可知，此处总结的是展览对文化交流和理解的作用，即展览的意义，应填名词meaning“意义”。 【85题详解】 根据第五段“Qi’s works were first shown in San Francisco in 1960, and now this new show continues to bridge cultures and gets people around the world to have a better understanding of Chinese art.”可知，展览让世界更好地理解中国艺术。understand“理解”，用原形，作宾语补足语，make sb do sth“使某人做某事”。 七、综合填空。 (共10空; 每空不限一词; 每空1.5分, 满分15分) You may have heard an old Chinese poem that says, “Reeds are green and white; White Dew turns into frost.” (蒹葭苍苍，白露为霜) This poem comes from The Book of Songs, a very ancient Chinese book, and it talks about White Dew—the ____86____ (fifteen) solar term in the Chinese lunar calendar. White Dew usually ____87____ (arrive) around September 7th. When it comes, hot summer days are gone, and cool autumn starts to wrap the world. As the name tells us, we can often see dew on grass and tree leaves in the morning. At night, the air gets cold, so the wet part in the air turns into small water drops. ____88____ the sun rises, these drops look white, which is why people call this term “White Dew.” During White Dew, there are many interesting customs. In northern China, farmers are busy ____89____ (harvest) crops like corn and rice. They also get ready to plant winter wheat, which is usually sown (播种) 10 to 15 days after White Dew. In ____90____ (south) places such as Fujian and Zhejiang, people love drinking “White Dew Tea.” This tea ____91____ (pick) at this time, and it smells nicer than tea from other seasons. Eating longans (龙眼) is another popular custom here—people think this sweet fruit can make their bodies stronger. White Dew also reminds us ____92____ (take) care of our health. As the temperature drops little by little, we need to wear more clothes in the morning and evening. Eating foods ____93____ pears and honey is good too, because they help keep our lungs moist. From the old poem to today’s life, White Dew is always ____94____ special time. It shows how Chinese people have watched nature _____95_____ (care) and lived with it in harmony for thousands of years. 【答案】86. fifteenth 87. arrives 88. As##When 89. harvesting 90. southern 91. is picked 92. to take 93. like 94. a 95. carefully 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍二十四节气中的白露，讲解它的时间、名称由来、各地民俗与养生知识。 【86题详解】 句意：这首诗出自中国古老典籍《诗经》，它讲述的是白露——中国农历的第十五个节气。分析句子结构可知，空格前有定冠词“the”，后有名词短语“solar term”，此处表示第十五个节气，应用fifteen的序数词形式fifteenth。 【87题详解】 句意：白露通常在9月7日左右到来。分析句子结构可知，主语“White Dew”为单数，“usually”是一般现在时的标志，谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式arrives。 【88题详解】 句意：当太阳升起时，这些水珠看起来是白色的，这就是人们称这个节气为“白露”的原因。分析句子结构可知，本句为时间状语从句。when侧重某个时间点，as可表示“随着、当……时”，二者在此句中语法、语义都成立，两个答案均可以，句首单词首字母大写，应用连词As/When。 【89题详解】 句意：在中国北方，农民忙着收割玉米、水稻这类庄稼。固定搭配be busy doing sth.表示“忙于做某事”，此处应用动名词形式harvesting。 【90题详解】 句意：在福建、浙江等南方地区，人们喜欢喝“白露茶”。分析句子结构可知，空格修饰名词“places”，要用形容词作定语，应用south的形容词形式southern。 【91题详解】 句意：这种茶在这个时节被采摘，闻起来比其他季节的茶更香。分析句子结构可知，主语“This tea”和pick是被动关系，本句为一般现在时的被动语态，主语为单数，be动词用is，pick的过去分词为picked。 【92题详解】 句意：白露也提醒我们要照顾好自己的健康。分析句子结构可知，固定搭配remind sb. to do sth.表示“提醒某人做某事”，后面接动词不定式，应用to take。 【93题详解】 句意：吃梨、蜂蜜这类食物也很好，因为它们有助于保持肺部湿润。分析句子结构可知，此处用来举例，意为“像，比如”，应用介词like。 【94题详解】 句意：从古诗到现代生活，白露一直是一段特别的时光。分析句子结构可知，“time”是可数名词单数，“special”以辅音音素开头，表泛指，应用不定冠词a。 【95题详解】 句意：它展现了数千年来中国人如何仔细观察自然，并与自然和谐共处。分析句子结构可知，空格修饰动词“watched”，要用副词作状语，应用care的副词形式carefully。 八、书面表达。(满分25分) 96. 现在喜欢中国文化的外国友人越来越多， 并且他们希望能和中国学生成为朋友。假定你是李华，你的网友Robert想更多地了解你。请认真阅读他写给你的邮件，根据邮件内容用英语写一封邮件回复。 To: Lihua@China.com From: Robert2008@Canada.com Subject: Making friends Dear Li Hua, How are you? I’m really interested in Chinese culture and wants to make friends with you. ● Could you share something about Chinese animal signs? ● Would you please tell me something about your personality? ● Would you like to let me know something about your favourite colour? I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon! Best withes! Robert 要点： 1.文中不得提及真实的人名及校名等相关信息。 2.回复须回答所有问题并适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 3.词数100左右，文章开头与结尾已写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Robert, I’m very glad that you’d like to make friends with me. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I also want to know more about you. I’m looking forward to your reply. All the best! Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Robert, I’m very glad that you’d like to make friends with me. The Chinese zodiac features 12 animal signs in this order: Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog and Pig. It has a history of more than 2,000 years. There is an animal for each year. My animal sign is the Dragon. I am very outgoing and I like making friends with people around me. I have extremely high expectations of myself and I am very careful. I’m considered to be energetic and ambitious, which might be related to my animal sign. My favourite colour is green. When spring comes, everything comes to life and everything is green. So I think green is a symbol of life and energy. I also want to know more about you. I’m looking forward to your reply. All the best! Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据邮件中的信息进行写作，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍一些关于中国生肖的信息； 第二步，介绍自己的性格； 第三步，介绍自己最喜欢的颜色和原因； [亮点词汇] ①be considered to be被认为是 ②be related to和……有关 ③a symbol of……的象征 [高分句型] ①I’m considered to be energetic and ambitious, which might be related to my animal sign. (which引导的定语从句) ②So I think green is a symbol of life and energy. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级英语卷听力部分现在开始。第一部分听对话，回答问题记十分。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到嘀的信号时，进入下一小题。One, mary, you're so practical, I guess your animal sign is the rooster, right? No, I was born in the year of the monkey. Mary, you're so practical, I guess your animal sign is the rooster, right? No, I was born in the year of the monkey. Two, how does your father go to work? Jam, he used to take a bus to work, but now he drives his car. How does your father go to work? Jim, he used to take a bus to work, but now he drives his car. Three, you look tired. Whats the matter? My grandma has been ill in hospital these days. Every day after school, I have to take a bus to see her. You look tired. Whats the matter? My grandma has been ill in hospital these days. Every day after school, I have to take a bus to see her. For Simon. don't forget to enter for the table tennis competition. I think you'll do well. Thank you for your support duty, but I prefer the drawing competition. I like IT Better. Simon, don't forget to enter for the table tennis competition. I think you'll do well. Thank you for your support duty, but I prefer the drawing competition. I like IT Better. Five I don't like hot days, they make me nervous. I don't like rainy days, they make me sleepy. I don't like hot days, they make me nervous. I don't like rainy days. They make me sleepy. Hey, mike. who is your hero? Kobe or j two? Neither of them is my father. He is a chief engineer of the high speed railway. Hey, mike, who is your hero? Kobe or jay? true. Neither of them is my father. He is a chief engineer of the high speed railway. Seven, the pen costs twenty. U, N, I haven't got enough money. Can you lend me eight yen? Linda, oh, sorry, I have only four. U, N. the pen costs twenty. U, N, I haven't got enough money. Can you lend me eight? U. N. Linda. oh, sorry, I have only four U. N. When will my car be fixed? I have a meeting two hours later. Well, I think I can have IT done in one hour. When will my car be fixed? I have a meeting two hours later. Well, I think I can have IT done in one hour. Nine, hi. bill, why are you so tired today? I went to bed too late last night. I watched a football game on T, V, and forgot the time. Hi, bill, why are you so tired today? I went to bed too late last night. I watched a football game on T, V and forgot the time. Ten, I got a low mark in my maths exam. Again. you can join our study group. We study for an hour in the library every day. After class. I got a low mark in my maths exam. Again. you can join our study group. We study for an hour in the library every day after class. 第二部分，听对话和短文，回答问题记十分。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案，听一段对话，回答11至12小题。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入下一篇短文。Are you excited about the sports meeting tomorrow. Daniel? Yes, I really hope our class can do well. Are you going to take part in any games? I'll take part in the eight hundred meter race. You are good at that. I remember that you want IT last year. Good luck. thanks. I hope I can also do well this year. What about you? I'll take part in the high jump. I hope we both will win. Then our class can get the highest score in the whole school. Are you excited about the sports s meeting tomorrow. Daniel? Yes, I really hope our class can do well. Are you going to take part in any games? I'll take part in the eight hundred meter race. You're good at that. I remember that you want IT last year. Good luck. thanks. I hope I can also do well this year. What about you? I'll take part in the high jump. I hope we both will win. Then our class can get the highest score in the whole school. 听第一篇短文，回答13至15小题。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入下一篇短文。Jane is the top student in her class at sunshine middle school. He does well in exams, but he still has some problems. SHE is not very good at sports. SHE can't run fast, and he hates playing badminton. Also, her classmates called her a bookworm. This makes her feel bad. I told her what to do in P. E lessons. SHE should try her best and enjoy the exercise. I also told her not to care the students who laugh at her. Now, jane seems much happier than before. He can talk to her best friend lilly when he feels sad and share her problems with her. SHE is also proud of her schoolwork. Jane is the top student in her class at sunshine middle school. He does well in exams, but he still has some problems. SHE is not very good at sports. SHE can't run fast, and he hates playing badminton. Also, her classmates call her a bookworm. This makes her feel bad. I told her what to do in P. E lessons. SHE should try her best and enjoy the exercise. I also told her not to care the students who laugh at her. Now jane seems much happier than before. He can talk to her best friend lily when he feels sad and share her problems with her. SHE is also proud of her school work. 听第二篇短文，回答16至20小题。mr. Miller works as a worker in a factory. The factory is far from his house, so he has to get up early and takes a train to work every morning. As he has a long way, he always buys a newspaper. IT helps to make the time pass more quickly. One monday morning, he SAT down and turn to the page of sports. He wanted to look for the news about an important football match. He didn't watch the match on T. V. Last night. The news was so interesting that he forgot to get off at the next station, so he had to wait a long time for a train going back. Of course, he arrived very late at the factory. The boss was very angry and asked him to the office. When mr. Miller told him why he was late, he shouted to mr. Miller, his football more important than work. mr. Miller works as a worker in a factory. The factory is far from his house, so he has to get up early and takes a train to work every morning as he has a long way. He always buy the newspaper. IT helps to make the time pass more quickly. One monday morning, he SAT down and turn to the page of sports. He wanted to look for the news about an important football match. He didn't watch the match on T. V. Last night. The news was so interesting that he forgot to get off at the next station, so he had to wait a long time for a train going back. Of course, he arrived very late at the factory. The boss was very angry and asked him to the office. When mr. Miller told him why he was late. He shouted to mr. Miller, his football more important than work. 听力测试到此结束。