江苏连云港市灌南名校协作体2026-2027学年高三上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

2026-2027学年度高三第一学期9月质量检测 英语试题 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分) A Help restore and maintain gardens once tended by the island's military and prison residents. For more than a century,the Alcatraz gardens have served as a symbol of human spirit and sustainable gardening,making them a place of exceptional and lasting significance.We'll preserve the historic gardens,adding life,color,and energy to them while exploring their remarkable past. Stewardship Program Volunteers of all levels of experience help care for the restored gardens with activities such as weeding,composting,planting,and seed collecting.Volunteers must participate on a weekly basis.As an added bonus,volunteers arrive on Alcatraz before other visitors,so you can experience the island during the most peaceful time of day.Please note,registration is required. Time:Every Wednesday or Thursday,8:00 am-12:00 pm. Guide Program This program looks for volunteers to share the extraordinary history of the wonderful gardens with island visitors.Volunteers are trained to lead walking garden tours as well as "Ask the Gardener"casual garden viewing.Training is offered year-round with an experienced instructor providing constructive feedback.You must commit to two shifts each month for at least one year. Time:All the weekends. Requir ements Volunteers aged 15 and up are welcome. We'll be working rain or shine.Wear clothes that can get dirty.Long pants and closed-toe shoes are required.Bring layers for changing weather and rain gear if necessary. Bring a personal water bottle and sunscreen. No experience necessary.Training and tools will be provided. Groups require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance.Schools and community groups:Fill out the Group Project Request Form 高三英语试题第1页（共10页) 1.What is the main purpose of the volunteer program? A.To turn the garden into a tourist attraction. B.To sustain the gardens and spread their history. C.To promote the concept of sustainable gardening. D.To provide community opportunities for teenagers. 2.What do the two programs have in common concerning volunteers? A.Working on weekends. B.Arriving before visitors. C.Giving a time guarantee. D.Cooperating with instructors. 3.What is required for individuals to join the programs? A.Dressing for the job. B.Personal gardening tools. C.Getting arrangements confirmed. D.Previous community experience. B In her late 50s,Pat Gentile was identified with breast cancer.During cancer treatment,she lost all her hair,so she began to wear a wig. “But that wig一and I only had one wig一was uncomfortable,.and it was annoying,” Gentile said..“So when I sort of had a crew cut look(平头发型)，I decided that it was time to give the wig up.” The first time she was driving to work without the wig,Gentile felt exposed.As the head of a local college and a frequent spokesperson,she worried about how people would respond."I didn't want to get the pity eyes'that people give you when you're sick,"Gentile said."I wanted to just keep moving.” She stopped at a convenience store to pick up some coffee and lunch.As she shopped through the passage,a woman approached her.Fifteen years later,Gentile still remembers what the woman said."Not everybody could wear a hairstyle like that.You look fantastic." Gentile was amazed.She managed to say,"Thank you,"before the woman walked away. Then she went back to her car,letting the words settle."I sat there for a while,sort of treasuring this wonderful,kind thing that this person had said to me,"Gentile said."And it really made a turning point for me that made me feel seen,made me feel normal and gave me the courage to get to work and just get started." 高三英语试题第2页（共10页） Gentile donated the wig and never looked back.She completed the cancer treatment and has had no evidence of cancer since 2011.Thinking back to that encounter,she credits the woman's kindness as a turning point.She says it inspires her to see other people the way that stranger saw her and to acknowledge what they might be going through. "I think about this woman a lot.I'm kinder because of her.So I'm very grateful." 4.Why did Gentile decide to stop wearing the wig? A.It was out of fashion. B.It affected her public image. C.It failed to cover her hair loss. D.It brought her physical discomfort. 5.What can we learn about Gentile from paragraph 3? A.She hated to drive without the wig. B.She was anxious about her health state. C.She was unwilling to be treated differently.D.She feared losing her professional position. 6.What happened to Gentile after she met the woman? A.She pretended to be stronger. B.She recognized her own value. C.She accepted herself confidently. D.She got sensitive to others'comments. 7.What message does the author convey in the text? A.Suffering can shape strong personality. B.Akind word can change a person greatly C.Courage is the key to overcoming disease.D.Appreciation contributes to true friendship. C A glance around the things we have purchased at some point in our lives reveals a familiar truth:not everything in our possession is being put to good use.The smartphone that got put away when we bought ourselves the newest model,the car that only gets used at the weekends,or even the guest room in our house that somehow got turned into a storeroom.These underutilized possessions are more common than many realize. Yet what appears useless to one person can be a valuable resource to another.With the advent of the internet,digital platforms have enabled individuals to generate income by sharing or renting out such dormant assets,giving birth to what is now known as the "sharing economy". This transformation allows idle resources to be reactivated for mutual benefit Consider parents with young children.Previously,they might have been reluctant to set up a stall at a local market to sell outgrown baby clothes and equipment.However,online marketplaces now permit them to sell or even rent out these items,thereby recouping part of their 高三英语试题第3页（共10页） investment.The same logic applies to spare rooms and idle cars,which can be rented out through specialized platforms. Businesses have also recognized the profitability of this trend.Companies such as Airbnb act as middlemen,enabling people to rent out unused accommodation for profit.Similarly,Uber encourages individuals to use their personal vehicles as taxis to earn extra income.These examples illustrate how the sharing economy turns inactive assets into revenue sources,benefiting both providers and users. This shift is not without criticism.Unlike authorized businesses,unlicensed individuals are not bound by consistent rules,which can lead to variable quality of goods and services and an increased risk of fraud ()Furthermore,legal disputes over property damage may arise. Nevertheless,in today's consumerist society,the expanded opportunities to share or sell unwanted goods may reduce overall consumption and lessen environmental damage. 8.What phenomenon does the author point out in paragraph 1? A.People often buy unnecessary things. B.Our necessities are frequently upgraded. C.We waste a lot unintentionally at times. D.Much of our property is not fully used. 9.What makes the sharing economy possible? A.The arrival of market economy. B.Online digital platforms. C.The popularity of computers. D.The wide use of cell phones. 10.What does the underlined word"recouping"possibly mean in paragraph 3? A.Donating. B.Increasing. C.Recovering. D.Securing. 11.What is the author's attitude to the popularity of the sharing economy? A.Favorable. B.Intolerant. C.Doubtful. D.Unclear. D It seems like every day a new study finds microplastics where they should not be:in our bodies and our food,water and air.Yet finding and identifying microplastics is extremely challenging,especially given their small size.Additionally,it can be hard for researchers to avoid unintentionally polluting their samples,because these plastics are practically everywhere.As a result,much of this research may be overestimating the number of microplastics. In the study published in March 2026,our team found that,even when following established procedures,using certain methods to measure environmental microplastics can 高三英语试题第4页（共10页) potentially contaminate (the results.As chemists at the University of Michigan,we set out to understand how many microplastics Michiganders were breathing in when outside.We followed all the standard procedures,but we found plastic counts in the air that were over 1,000 times greater than previous reports. We knew these numbers didn't seem right,so what happened?Ultimately,we concluded that laboratory gloves,which the scientific community recommends using as a best practice,can transfer particles (to the surface of our samples. Here's how:The particles,which we identified as stearate salts,are used to help the gloves release from their model during the production process.When gloves are used to handle laboratory equipment,the particles are transferred to anything they touch. Researchers use vibrational spectroscopy(振动光谱)to identify microplastics,which involves measuring how the particle interacts with light.Because microplastics and stearate salts have very similar structures,they also interact with light in a similar way.This structural similarity makes it difficult to distinguish them using vibrational spectroscopy to determine whether a particle is plastic.Glove remains may be increasingly mistaken for microplastics. While we had to abandon our initial dataset,we expect the lessons we learned about glove pollution to reach other scientists.Definitely,we'll continue our research-but this time without gloves. 12.What problem with microplastic research is stressed? A.The severity of plastic pollution. B.The challenge of recycling microplastics. C.The difficulty in collecting plastics. D.The misjudgment in microplastic detection 13.What did the Michigan chemists originally aim to study? A.To figure out how to prevent sample pollution B.To analyse residents'outdoor microplastic intake. C.To evaluate microplastics'effects on Michiganders. D.To confirm a proper microplastic measuring method. 14.How do the Michigan chemists view vibrational spectroscopy? A.It fails to recognize stearate salts.B.It changes the structure of tiny particles. C.It shortens the testing procedure. D.It detects similar-sized plastic particles. 高三英语试题第5页（共10页） 15.What is a suitable title for the text? A.Testing Tools:Key to Spotting Tiny Plastics. B.The Overestimation of Microplastics in Studies. C.Lab Gloves:A Hidden Source of Detection Error. D.ANew Method to Detect Microplastics Accurately. E If you were asked about your commitments to others,you could possibly list them rapidly: meetings,supporting friends,household chores,and work deadlines.Yet when it comes to what you do for yourself,hesitation tends to follow-as if your own needs must always wait.16 In our daily life,we often put off self-care,imagining a future when everything is in order. It's like chasing something unreal in the desert:we keep waiting for life to become less demanding, as if that day will give us permission to begin.17 In fact,ignoring personal needs often leads to tiredness and negative feelings over time. Even in quiet moments,putting ourselves first can feel strange or uneasy.We may not know where to begin,or feel we don't deserve the time for ourselves.18 Just as you finish some tasks,new ones appear-from family matters to work goals. The best time to reprioritize yourself is now.Taking time for yourself is not selfish-it helps you regain energy and care for others better.19 Simple daily habits,like a short walk or a quiet break,can help you stay energetic.The goal is to make yourself part of your routine,not to be perfect. _20 Without doing so,we risk constant tiredness and may become less effective in all areas of life,which can affect our relationships,work,and happiness.Making yourself a priority is not a one-time act,but a habit that needs to be practiced and maintained. A.Besides,such moments are usually short-lived. B.Yet that time seldom comes,leaving us always waiting. C.Try to begin with small steps and keep them consistent. D.Seeking perfection in self-care is important for real results. E.Therefore,placing yourself among your priorities is crucial. F.Some argue that focusing on oneself weakens responsibilities to others. G.This common pattern reveals how easily we overlook our own well-being. 高三英语试题第6页（共10页） 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) I've grown used to the pause.That moment when someone hears my 21 Goodluck-and looks at me with 22 or hesitation."Wait,is that really your name? "How do you spell it?It's something I didn't think would require a lot of explanation. Back in Nigeria,it didn't.Names like Precious,Beauty or Grace were common.I didn't realize how 23 my name was until I travelled to the United States.That was the first time“Goodluck” 24 blending in.I thought it would be easy for people to hear and remember.But instead of recognition,it was 25 repetition and disbelief.I had to 26 it out.Repeat it,countless times. I couldn't understand why something normal back home needed so much 27 in the U.S.But I also felt a quiet sense of gratitude.I never had to change my name to 28 I've met people who 29 the names their families gave them just to make things easier.I understood their reasons,yet I was all the more proud that I didn't have to compromise my name. In Nigerian culture,names are more than words-they're 30.Some reflect the circumstances of birth,while others are blessings for the child's future.Mine remains a 31.I don't know why my parents chose it.I've never asked.To some,it means I carry good 32 with me.To others,it means I bring it. But what started as just a name has become a part of me I now lead with.It's one of the few things I've carried 33.In a new country,surrounded by new people,cultures,and places, my name has become a thread that 34 me to where I'm from.It's a 35 that home isn't something I left behind-it's something I carry with me. 21.A.name B.wish C.blessing D.response 22.A.confusion B.sorrow C.embarrassment D.concern 23.A.complicated B.ordinary C.Different D.ridiculous 24.A.started B.kept C.continued D.stopped 25.A.dealt with B.met with C.connected with D.filled with 26.A.make B.spill C.point D.spell 27.A.commitment B.clarification C.guidance D.discipline 28.A.fit in B.givein C.settle in D.step in 29.A.carried B.dropped C.examined D.forgot 高三英语试题第7页（共10页） 30.A.signals B.gifts C.labels D.messages 31.A.mystery B.miracle C.problem D.secret 32.A.fate B.fortune C.chance D.meaning 33.A.unnoticed B.unknown C.Unchanged D.unexpected 34.A.leads B.follows C.connects D.restricts 35.A.warning B.sign C.lesson D.reminder 三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese seals()traditionally have been seen as a 36 (depend)tool of proof to impress specific characters or graphic symbols 37 (identify)a person,signify an official agency,or indicate an official position.Chinese seals convey meanings primarily through written characters.For more than 3,000 years,time38(witness)their profound involvement in different historical periods in politics,economy,art,culture,everyday life,and many other fields. Seal engraving involves three key techniques:Zhuan method,layout,and carving techniques.The Zhuan method39(refer)to understanding seal script and arranging characters40(proper)on the seal face.Layout focuses on balancing the composition of characters,considering spacing,density,and visual flow.Carving techniques employ various knife methods 41 cutting and pushing. The art of seal engraving is a cornerstone of Chinese fine arts.In addition to mastery of traditional calligraphy,the art of engraving requires 42 high degree of virtuosity,since the artist works on a tiny surface area43 every curve and thickness of line counts.The very diverse themes are the fruit of the artists'imagination and culture.As an instrument of calligraphy and painting,the seal is a work of art 44 (it).It expresses an entire culture's ideas about humankind and nature.Today,seals continue to be used in official documents and private 45(correspond).Even though those understanding the complex characters are ever fewer,the art of seal engraving is still practiced by both professionals and amateurs. 高三英语试题第8页（共10页） 四、写作表达（共两部分满分40分） 第一部分 46.(15分)假定你是李华，你校英语广播站举行以网络安全为主题的征文活动，请你以Safe Online,Wise Teenagers''为题，写一篇英文稿件，内容包括： 1.青少年上网存在的隐患： 2.提出安全上网的措施。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Safe Online,Wise Teenagers 第二部分 47.（25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成完整的短文。 Eddie valued his family's accordion(手风琴)一a treasure passed down from his grandfather to his father,representing his Mexican-American family's Tejano music tradition. Raised in San Antonio neighborhood filled with Tejano rhythms,Eddie learned the instrument from his father and formed the band Las Estrellas (The Stars)with childhood friends:Luis on drums and Ruben on guitar. Each day,Eddie hurried to Luis's house for practice,struggling with the heavy accordion case while worrying about Ruben.Though a gifted guitarist who picked up songs quickly and loved playing with the band,Ruben hated practicing alone.He was always late,and his lack of solo(单g独的)practice led to constant mistakes一a growing problem for the trio(三重奏) Their lives changed when Luis handed Eddie an envelope from the Tejano Festival:an invitation to perform in just two months.The boys celebrated wildly,but Eddie's joy was mixed with anxiety,hoping the opportunity would motivate Ruben to practice.That night,Eddie shared the news with his family.His father,a former festival winner,presented a trophy (with "First Place"written on it and encouraged him,"You belong there and will shine."Eddie admitted his worry about Ruben,who was too talented and dear a friend to replace.His father advised, 高三英语试题第9页（共10页) "Find out why he won't practice alone and help him." At their next practice,Ruben messed up the festival song at the very beginning.He claimed sore fingers from building a hut(简陋的小屋)，but Luis accused him of skipping practice.Ruben got annoyed,and Eddie was angry.Following his father's advice,Eddie asked Ruben why he didn't play at home as he should.Ruben admitted,"My guitar sounds lonely alone,and I can't focus.” Upon learning where Ruben's problem lay,Eddie decided to take immediate action to make practice fun for Ruben.On the way to Luis's,Eddie came up with a plan:practice together at Ruben's house daily.Luis agreed and they ordered Ruben's favorite pizza for a surprise. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With pizza in hand,Eddie and Luis arrived at Ruben's door. Finally the big day came. 高三英语试题第10页（共10页）2026-2027学年度高三第一学期9月质量检测 英语参考答案 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分） 1-5 BCADC 6-10 CBDBC 11-15 ADBAC 16-20 GBACE 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 21-25 AACDB 26-30 DBADB 31-35 ABCCD 三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36.dependable 37.to identify 38.has witnessed ， 39.refers 40.properly 41.like 42.a 43.where 44.itself 45.correspondence 四、写作表达（共两部分满分40分） 第一部分(15分) Nowadays,teenagers are exposed to various hidden risks online.Many of us lack the ability to distinguish fake news and frequently suffer from online fraud, which does great harm to our daily life. To stay safe online,effective measures should be taken immediately.For one thing,we are supposed to keep our private information confidential and stay away from strange links.For another,it is essential to develop critical thinking so that we can evaluate online information objectively rather than follow online trends blindly. Let's become sensible netizens and create a healthy network environment! 第二部分(25分) With pizza in hand,Eddie and Luis arrived at Ruben's door.Ruben's eyes widened in surprise when he opened the door,and his annoyance from the earlier argument melted away instantly.As they sat on the floor of his room,pizza boxes spread out,Eddie said, "We're a band.We don't practice alone-we practice together."For the next two months, they showed up at Ruben's house every afternoon.They laughed through mistakes,adjusted the song to highlight Ruben's guitar skills,and turned practice into a joyful time.Ruben no longer felt lonely,and his playing became precise and full of passion 答案第1页（共2页） Finally the big day came.The three boys stepped onto the stage,Eddie's accordion glinting under the lights.When the first note rang out,they played in perfect harmony, Ruben's solo shining brighter than ever.The audience cheered wildly as the final note faded. They didn't just win the first prize that day-they learned that the best music,like the truest friendship,is never played alone. 答案第2页（共2页） 2026-2027学年度高三第一学期9月质量检测 英语试题 1、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分） A Help restore and maintain gardens once tended by the island’s military and prison residents. For more than a century, the Alcatraz gardens have served as a symbol of human spirit and sustainable gardening, making them a place of exceptional and lasting significance. We’ll preserve the historic gardens, adding life, color, and energy to them while exploring their remarkable past. Stewardship Program Volunteers of all levels of experience help care for the restored gardens with activities such as weeding, composting, planting, and seed collecting. Volunteers must participate on a weekly basis. As an added bonus, volunteers arrive on Alcatraz before other visitors, so you can experience the island during the most peaceful time of day. Please note, registration is required. Time: Every Wednesday or Thursday, 8:00 am–12:00 pm. Guide Program This program looks for volunteers to share the extraordinary history of the wonderful gardens with island visitors. Volunteers are trained to lead walking garden tours as well as “Ask the Gardener” casual garden viewing. Training is offered year-round with an experienced instructor providing constructive feedback. You must commit to two shifts each month for at least one year. Time: All the weekends. Requirements ● Volunteers aged 15 and up are welcome. ● We’ll be working rain or shine. Wear clothes that can get dirty. Long pants and closed-toe shoes are required. Bring layers for changing weather and rain gear if necessary. ● Bring a personal water bottle and sunscreen. ● No experience necessary. Training and tools will be provided. ● Groups require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance. Schools and community groups: Fill out the Group Project Request Form. 1．What is the main purpose of the volunteer program? A．To turn the garden into a tourist attraction. B．To sustain the gardens and spread their history. C．To promote the concept of sustainable gardening. D．To provide community opportunities for teenagers. 2．What do the two programs have in common concerning volunteers? A．Working on weekends. B．Arriving before visitors. C．Giving a time guarantee. D．Cooperating with instructors. 3．What is required for individuals to join the programs? A．Dressing for the job. B．Personal gardening tools. C．Getting arrangements confirmed. D．Previous community experience. B In her late 50s, Pat Gentile was identified with breast cancer. During cancer treatment, she lost all her hair, so she began to wear a wig. “But that wig — and I only had one wig — was uncomfortable, and it was annoying,” Gentile said. “So when I sort of had a crew cut look (平头发型), I decided that it was time to give the wig up.” The first time she was driving to work without the wig, Gentile felt exposed. As the head of a local college and a frequent spokesperson, she worried about how people would respond. “I didn’t want to get the ‘pity eyes’ that people give you when you’re sick,” Gentile said. “I wanted to just keep moving.” She stopped at a convenience store to pick up some coffee and lunch. As she shopped through the passage, a woman approached her. Fifteen years later, Gentile still remembers what the woman said. “Not everybody could wear a hairstyle like that. You look fantastic.” Gentile was amazed. She managed to say, “Thank you,” before the woman walked away. Then she went back to her car, letting the words settle. “I sat there for a while, sort of treasuring this wonderful, kind thing that this person had said to me,” Gentile said. “And it really made a turning point for me that made me feel seen, made me feel normal and gave me the courage to get to work and just get started.” Gentile donated the wig and never looked back. She completed the cancer treatment and has had no evidence of cancer since 2011. Thinking back to that encounter, she credits the woman’s kindness as a turning point. She says it inspires her to see other people the way that stranger saw her and to acknowledge what they might be going through. “I think about this woman a lot. I’m kinder because of her. So I’m very grateful.” 4．Why did Gentile decide to stop wearing the wig? A．It was out of fashion. B．It affected her public image. C．It failed to cover her hair loss. D．It brought her physical discomfort. 5．What can we learn about Gentile from paragraph 3? A．She hated to drive without the wig. B．She was anxious about her health state. C．She was unwilling to be treated differently. D．She feared losing her professional position. 6．What happened to Gentile after she met the woman? A．She pretended to be stronger. B．She recognized her own value. C．She accepted herself confidently. D．She got sensitive to others’ comments. 7．What message does the author convey in the text? A．Suffering can shape strong personality. B．A kind word can change a person greatly. C．Courage is the key to overcoming disease. D．Appreciation contributes to true friendship. C A glance around the things we have purchased at some point in our lives reveals a familiar truth: not everything in our possession is being put to good use. The smartphone that got put away when we bought ourselves the newest model, the car that only gets used at the weekends, or even the guest room in our house that somehow got turned into a storeroom. These underutilized possessions are more common than many realize. Yet what appears useless to one person can be a valuable resource to another. With the advent of the internet, digital platforms have enabled individuals to generate income by sharing or renting out such dormant assets, giving birth to what is now known as the “sharing economy”. This transformation allows idle resources to be reactivated for mutual benefit. Consider parents with young children. Previously, they might have been reluctant to set up a stall at a local market to sell outgrown baby clothes and equipment. However, online marketplaces now permit them to sell or even rent out these items, thereby recouping part of their investment. The same logic applies to spare rooms and idle cars, which can be rented out through specialized platforms. Businesses have also recognized the profitability of this trend. Companies such as Airbnb act as middlemen, enabling people to rent out unused accommodation for profit. Similarly, Uber encourages individuals to use their personal vehicles as taxis to earn extra income. These examples illustrate how the sharing economy turns inactive assets into revenue sources, benefiting both providers and users. This shift is not without criticism. Unlike authorized businesses, unlicensed individuals are not bound by consistent rules, which can lead to variable quality of goods and services and an increased risk of fraud (诈骗). Furthermore, legal disputes over property damage may arise. Nevertheless, in today’s consumerist society, the expanded opportunities to share or sell unwanted goods may reduce overall consumption and lessen environmental damage. 8．What phenomenon does the author point out in paragraph 1? A．People often buy unnecessary things. B．Our necessities are frequently upgraded. C．We waste a lot unintentionally at times. D．Much of our property is not fully used. 9．What makes the sharing economy possible? A．The arrival of market economy. B．Online digital platforms. C．The popularity of computers. D．The wide use of cell phones. 10．What does the underlined word “recouping” possibly mean in paragraph 3? A．Donating. B．Increasing. C．Recovering. D．Securing. 11．What is the author’s attitude to the popularity of the sharing economy? A．Favorable. B．Intolerant. C．Doubtful. D．Unclear. D It seems like every day a new study finds microplastics where they should not be: in our bodies and our food, water and air. Yet finding and identifying microplastics is extremely challenging, especially given their small size. Additionally, it can be hard for researchers to avoid unintentionally polluting their samples, because these plastics are practically everywhere. As a result, much of this research may be overestimating the number of microplastics. In the study published in March 2026, our team found that, even when following established procedures, using certain methods to measure environmental microplastics can potentially contaminate (污染) the results. As chemists at the University of Michigan, we set out to understand how many microplastics Michiganders were breathing in when outside. We followed all the standard procedures, but we found plastic counts in the air that were over 1,000 times greater than previous reports. We knew these numbers didn’t seem right, so what happened? Ultimately, we concluded that laboratory gloves, which the scientific community recommends using as a best practice, can transfer particles (微粒) to the surface of our samples. Here’s how: The particles, which we identified as stearate salts, are used to help the gloves release from their model during the production process. When gloves are used to handle laboratory equipment, the particles are transferred to anything they touch. Researchers use vibrational spectroscopy (振动光谱) to identify microplastics, which involves measuring how the particle interacts with light. Because microplastics and stearate salts have very similar structures, they also interact with light in a similar way. This structural similarity makes it difficult to distinguish them using vibrational spectroscopy to determine whether a particle is plastic. Glove remains may be increasingly mistaken for microplastics. While we had to abandon our initial dataset, we expect the lessons we learned about glove pollution to reach other scientists. Definitely, we’ll continue our research — but this time without gloves. 12．What problem with microplastic research is stressed? A．The severity of plastic pollution. B．The challenge of recycling microplastics. C．The difficulty in collecting plastics. D．The misjudgment in microplastic detection. 13．What did the Michigan chemists originally aim to study? A．To figure out how to prevent sample pollution. B．To analyse residents’ outdoor microplastic intake. C．To evaluate microplastics’ effects on Michiganders. D．To confirm a proper microplastic measuring method. 14．How do the Michigan chemists view vibrational spectroscopy? A．It fails to recognize stearate salts. B．It changes the structure of tiny particles. C．It shortens the testing procedure. D．It detects similar-sized plastic particles. 15．What is a suitable title for the text? A．Testing Tools: Key to Spotting Tiny Plastics. B．The Overestimation of Microplastics in Studies. C．Lab Gloves: A Hidden Source of Detection Error. D．A New Method to Detect Microplastics Accurately. E If you were asked about your commitments to others, you could possibly list them rapidly: meetings, supporting friends, household chores, and work deadlines. Yet when it comes to what you do for yourself, hesitation tends to follow—as if your own needs must always wait. 16 In our daily life, we often put off self-care, imagining a future when everything is in order. It’s like chasing something unreal in the desert: we keep waiting for life to become less demanding, as if that day will give us permission to begin. 17 In fact, ignoring personal needs often leads to tiredness and negative feelings over time. Even in quiet moments, putting ourselves first can feel strange or uneasy. We may not know where to begin, or feel we don’t deserve the time for ourselves. 18 Just as you finish some tasks, new ones appear—from family matters to work goals. The best time to reprioritize yourself is now. Taking time for yourself is not selfish—it helps you regain energy and care for others better. 19 Simple daily habits, like a short walk or a quiet break, can help you stay energetic. The goal is to make yourself part of your routine, not to be perfect. 20 Without doing so, we risk constant tiredness and may become less effective in all areas of life, which can affect our relationships, work, and happiness. Making yourself a priority is not a one-time act, but a habit that needs to be practiced and maintained. A．Besides, such moments are usually short-lived. B．Yet that time seldom comes, leaving us always waiting. C．Try to begin with small steps and keep them consistent. D．Seeking perfection in self-care is important for real results. E．Therefore, placing yourself among your priorities is crucial. F．Some argue that focusing on oneself weakens responsibilities to others. G．This common pattern reveals how easily we overlook our own well-being. 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） I’ve grown used to the pause. That moment when someone hears my 21 — Goodluck — and looks at me with 22 or hesitation. “Wait, is that really your name?” “How do you spell it?” It’s something I didn’t think would require a lot of explanation. Back in Nigeria, it didn’t. Names like Precious, Beauty or Grace were common. I didn’t realize how 23 my name was until I travelled to the United States. That was the first time “Goodluck” 24 blending in. I thought it would be easy for people to hear and remember. But instead of recognition, it was 25 repetition and disbelief. I had to 26 it out. Repeat it, countless times. I couldn’t understand why something normal back home needed so much 27 in the U.S. But I also felt a quiet sense of gratitude. I never had to change my name to 28 . I’ve met people who 29 the names their families gave them just to make things easier. I understood their reasons, yet I was all the more proud that I didn’t have to compromise my name. In Nigerian culture, names are more than words — they’re 30 . Some reflect the circumstances of birth, while others are blessings for the child’s future. Mine remains a 31 . I don’t know why my parents chose it. I’ve never asked. To some, it means I carry good 32 with me. To others, it means I bring it. But what started as just a name has become a part of me I now lead with. It’s one of the few things I’ve carried 33 . In a new country, surrounded by new people, cultures, and places, my name has become a thread that 34 me to where I’m from. It’s a 35 that home isn’t something I left behind — it’s something I carry with me. 21．A．name B．wish C．blessing D．response 22．A．confusion B．sorrow C．embarrassment D．concern 23．A．complicated B．ordinary C．Different D．ridiculous 24．A．started B．kept C．continued D．stopped 25．A．dealt with B．met with C．connected with D．filled with 26．A．make B．spill C．point D．spell 27．A．commitment B．clarification C．guidance D．discipline 28．A．fit in B．give in C．settle in D．step in 29．A．carried B．dropped C．examined D．forgot 30．A．signals B．gifts C．labels D．messages 31．A．mystery B．miracle C．problem D．secret 32．A．fate B．fortune C．chance D．meaning 33．A．unnoticed B．unknown C．Unchanged D．unexpected 34．A．leads B．follows C．connects D．restricts 35．A．warning B．sign C．lesson D．reminder 三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese seals (印章) traditionally have been seen as a 36 (depend) tool of proof to impress specific characters or graphic symbols 37 (identify) a person, signify an official agency, or indicate an official position. Chinese seals convey meanings primarily through written characters. For more than 3,000 years, time 38 (witness) their profound involvement in different historical periods in politics, economy, art, culture, everyday life, and many other fields. Seal engraving involves three key techniques: Zhuan method, layout, and carving techniques. The Zhuan method 39 (refer) to understanding seal script and arranging characters 40 (proper) on the seal face. Layout focuses on balancing the composition of characters, considering spacing, density, and visual flow. Carving techniques employ various knife methods 41 cutting and pushing. The art of seal engraving is a cornerstone of Chinese fine arts. In addition to mastery of traditional calligraphy, the art of engraving requires 42 high degree of virtuosity, since the artist works on a tiny surface area 43 every curve and thickness of line counts. The very diverse themes are the fruit of the artists’ imagination and culture. As an instrument of calligraphy and painting, the seal is a work of art 44 (it). It expresses an entire culture’s ideas about humankind and nature. Today, seals continue to be used in official documents and private 45 (correspond). Even though those understanding the complex characters are ever fewer, the art of seal engraving is still practiced by both professionals and amateurs. 4、 写作表达（共两部分 满分40分） 第一部分 46．（15分）假定你是李华，你校英语广播站举行以网络安全为主题的征文活动，请你以“Safe Online, Wise Teenagers”为题，写一篇英文稿件，内容包括： 1．青少年上网存在的隐患； 2．提出安全上网的措施。 注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Safe Online, Wise Teenagers ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二部分 47．（25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成完整的短文。 Eddie valued his family’s accordion (手风琴) — a treasure passed down from his grandfather to his father, representing his Mexican-American family’s Tejano music tradition. Raised in San Antonio neighborhood filled with Tejano rhythms, Eddie learned the instrument from his father and formed the band Las Estrellas (“The Stars”) with childhood friends: Luis on drums and Ruben on guitar. Each day, Eddie hurried to Luis’s house for practice, struggling with the heavy accordion case while worrying about Ruben. Though a gifted guitarist who picked up songs quickly and loved playing with the band, Ruben hated practicing alone. He was always late, and his lack of solo (单独的) practice led to constant mistakes — a growing problem for the trio (三重奏). Their lives changed when Luis handed Eddie an envelope from the Tejano Festival: an invitation to perform in just two months. The boys celebrated wildly, but Eddie’s joy was mixed with anxiety, hoping the opportunity would motivate Ruben to practice. That night, Eddie shared the news with his family. His father, a former festival winner, presented a trophy (奖杯) with “First Place” written on it and encouraged him, “You belong there and will shine.” Eddie admitted his worry about Ruben, who was too talented and dear a friend to replace. His father advised, “Find out why he won’t practice alone and help him.” At their next practice, Ruben messed up the festival song at the very beginning. He claimed sore fingers from building a hut (简陋的小屋), but Luis accused him of skipping practice. Ruben got annoyed, and Eddie was angry. Following his father’s advice, Eddie asked Ruben why he didn’t play at home as he should. Ruben admitted, “My guitar sounds lonely alone, and I can’t focus.” Upon learning where Ruben’s problem lay, Eddie decided to take immediate action to make practice fun for Ruben. On the way to Luis’s, Eddie came up with a plan: practice together at Ruben’s house daily. Luis agreed and they ordered Ruben’s favorite pizza for a surprise. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With pizza in hand, Eddie and Luis arrived at Ruben’s door. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally the big day came. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 高三英语试题 第1页（共2页） 高三英语试题 第1页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $