精品解析：湖南省株洲市枫叶中学2026年上学期期中考试试卷 七年级 英语学科

株洲市枫叶中学2026年上学期期中考试试卷 七年级英语学科 本试卷总分100分，时间100分钟 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What should Jim do? A. Eat food. B. Be quiet. C. Read loudly. 2. Where can they listen to music at school? A. In the hallway. B. In the classroom. C. In the music room 3. What is Mark going to do tomorrow? A. Go shopping. B. Go fishing. C. Go swimming. 4. What are Jim’s favorite sweet food? A. Fruits. B. chocolate. C. Ice Cream. 5. What food does Bill like? A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Hamburgers. 第二节（共15个小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What does the man get? A. One hamburger. B. One hamburger and a glass of Coke. C. Two hamburgers and a glass of Coke. 7. How much are the things? A.30 yuan. B.15 yuan. C.13 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. What food does Daniel eat a lot? A. Meat and fish. B. Meat and eggs. C. Vegetables and fruits. 9. What does Daniel drink in the evening? A. Milk. B. Coffee. C. Tea. 听下面一段对话，回答第10和第11两个小题。 10. Why does Sue call Jim? A. To ask him the way to the zoo. B. To tell him about the trip to the zoo. C. To invite (邀请) him to go to the zoo with her. 11. What will Sue do next? A. She will turn right. B. She will go to the second corner. C. She will turn back and go to the first corner. 听下面一段对话，回答第 12 至第 14 三个小题。 12. What are they talking about? A. Some interesting books. B. Their school life. C. Family rules. 13. What can’t the girl do on school nights? A. Watch TV. B. Play computer games. C. Read books late. 14. What does the girl have to do on weekends? A. Wash her clothes. B. Take a shower. C. Clean her room. 听下面一段对话，回答第 15 至第 17 三个小题。 15. What did Alice like in the past? A. Swimming. B. Running C. Playing tennis. 16. When does Alice go to the swimming club? A. Every day. B. On Wednesday and Thursday. C. At weekends. 17. What will Alice do this Sunday? A. Go to the swimming club. B. Go shopping. C. Teach Tom to swim. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。 18. What does Alan do every day? A. Play basketball. B. Run. C. Swim. 19. How far does Alan run every day? A. 3 km. B. 4km. C. 5km. 20. What does Alan’s sister eat? A. Fruit and vegetables. B. Much meat. C. Little sugar. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Jane likes reading very much. She often goes to the school library to read books. Here is her library card. Library card Wuhan International School (NO.2025003075) Library Rules Name: Jane Smith The library is open from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm. Class: Class 6, Grade 7 Every student can borrow three books at a time. Student ID Number: 20253549 Don’t draw anything on the books. Home Address: 72 Wenxing Road, Wuhan, Hubei Return the books on time. Telephone: Number: 027-6279358 Keep quiet in the library. 1. Jane’s library card’s number is ________. A. 20253549 B. 2025003075 C. 027-6279358 2. How long is the library open every day? A. For 6 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 9 hours. 3. Jane can’t ________ according to the library rules. A. draw anything on the books B. keep quiet in the library C. return the books on time B Pandas are one of the cutest animals in the world. They are a symbol of China. Pandas are gentle animals and they spend most of the time eating bamboo and resting in the cool forests. Pandas are big bears, but they are very friendly. They live mainly in the mountains of central China. They are good at climbing trees and they can also swim in the water. However, the giant pandas face many problems. They are losing their homes because of farming and building by people. Also, baby pandas are in danger from other wild animals. There are only about 1,800 pandas in the wild. To save pandas, people are doing a lot. They make nature reserves (保护区) for pandas to live in. China also has strict laws (法律) against hunting pandas. Many zoos around the world are also helping by raising pandas to have more babies and help their number grow. Protecting (保护) the giant pandas is very important. By saving pandas, we are also saving a beautiful part of our world. 4. Where do pandas mainly live? A. In China. B. In Africa. C. In Australia. 5. What do pandas like to eat? A. Meat. B. Bamboo. C. Grass. 6. How many pandas are there in the wild? A. About 1,000. B. About 1,800. C. About 2,000. 7. What helps pandas have more babies? A. Forests. B. People. C. Zoos. C My name is Tom. I am a student in Hongye Middle School. There are many rules in my life. At 6:00 in the morning, my mother says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I can’t relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. I have to go to bed before 10:00 p.m. I can’t hang out with my friends on weekdays. And I have to have English classes on Saturday morning. At school, we must wear uniforms every day. We must arrive at school on time. We can’t run in the hallways. We can’t eat in class. We can’t fight with classmates. We have to be quiet in the library. We can only eat in the dining hall. I don’t like some rules, but I know parents and school make rules to help us grow. They are good for us. We’d better follow the rules. 8. What must Tom do in the morning every day? A. Have English classes. B. Make the bed. C. Read a book. 9. Where can’t Tom run? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the hallways. 10. What must Tom do in the library? A. Be quiet. B. Eat. C. Run. 11. What does Tom think of the rules? A. They are bad. B. They are useful. C. They are boring. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Today is Sunday and it is sunny. We have a school trip today. Ms Gao takes us to the zoo. ____12____. There are many different kinds of animals. Look! The monkeys are climbing up and down. They look cute and lovely. They’re my favorite animals. We all like the penguins so much, ____13____. They come from Antarctica. The way they walk is very funny. It makes some of us laugh a lot. And they can also swim very fast. ____14____. They’re beautiful and they have long necks. They can eat leaves high on the tree. I think that’s amazing. ____15____, because they are really scary. We learn a lot about animals and we also enjoy ourselves there. What a great day! A. We also see the giraffes B. I don’t like snakes C. because they are very cute D. The zoo is big E. I like the elephants 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Peter, How’s it going? Are you ____16____ this term? You say you don’t have much time for the after-school activities. I’m very happy to tell you some new ____17____ of our school this term. We must always keep our desks clean and turn ____18____ the lights when we leave our classroom. If we let the lights on without any students in the classroom, that is a big waste (浪费). And we must also stop ____19____ in some other ways. We need to ____20____ the lunch we get at school. And our school has some free fields for ____21____ to learn how to grow vegetables. Our class want to grow some ____22____ and carrots in our free time. I think that’ll be very interesting. I can show you some carrots next time! In the afternoon we only have two ____23____, so we have a lot of time for after-school activities. I’m one of the library assistants (图书馆助理) in our school. After class, I go to the library and help young students ____24____ in the library or do some cleaning. I think we have a colourful school ____25____ now! Please write to me and tell me more about your school. Yours, Lucy 16. A. busy B. excited C. relaxed 17. A. rules B. buildings C. teachers 18. A. on B. off C. down 19. A. waste B. to waste C. wasting 20. A. make B. finish C. like 21. A. we B. us C. our 22. A. fish B. rabbits C. tomatoes 23. A. matches B. shows C. classes 24. A. read B. play C. sing 25. A. class B. life C. rule 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 full, sometimes, take, on, become, I, twice, subject, a, lovely Hello, everyone! I am Peter, ____26____ English boy. I’m twelve years old. I go to school at 7:00 every morning. We have many ____27____ at school, such as math, English, history, science, art, music and gym. I usually have lunch at school at 12:00. After school, my friend Tom asks me to play soccer together ____28____ a week. When I get home, I always do ____29____ homework first. I have dinner with my family at 6:00 in the evening. After dinner, I often do the dishes, and walk the dog. Then I read some books. ____30____ I watch TV to relax. I go to bed at 10:00 pm. It’s spring now. The weather ____31____ warm. I like the green trees and grass in the nature, so I often go to the park with my family ____32____ weekends. We fly kites, ____33____ photos and hear the birds sing. Spring is ____34____ of fresh life and hope. I love the sweet and ____35____ season so much. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题并翻译划线部分。 Which one do you think is “the king (王) of the animals”, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are all smart and strong. But I think the tiger is “the king of the animals”. If you take a look at the tiger, you can find a Chinese character (汉字) “WANG” on the tiger’s forehead (额头). The character means “the king” in Chinese. Most tigers come from China and India. They look scary. They like eating meat. Tigers can run very fast and they are also good swimmers. Tigers need lots of sleep, and they sleep for about 15 hours every day. Some people think they are dangerous. But they don’t know tigers are in danger now. In the early 20th century, the number of tigers was about 100,000. But today the number is only a few thousand. People kill tigers for money. People also cut down too many trees. So many tigers lose their lives and homes! There are many people around the world trying to help save tigers. It is important for everyone to save tigers. Let’s take action (行动) now! 36. Which one is “the king of animals” according to (根据) the passage? __________________________________________ 37. Where do most tigers come from? __________________________________________ 38. How long do tigers sleep every day? __________________________________________ 39. Why do many tigers lose their lives and homes? __________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 __________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 41. 假如你是李华，学校英语社团正在开展“好习惯伴我成长”演讲活动。请根据表格提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿分享你的三个好习惯，并说明它们带来的好处。 Good habits Benefits (好处) eat healthy food every day give me energy, good for my body and mind never bring the mobile phone to class focus on my study play sports … 要求： 1. 词数60词左右； 2. 所写内容必须包括提示内容，可适当发挥，以使行文流畅。 3. 文中不得出现考生真实信息。 Hello! Everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I’d like to share my good habits with you. First, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 株洲市枫叶中学2026年上学期期中考试试卷 七年级英语学科 本试卷总分100分，时间100分钟 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What should Jim do? A. Eat food. B. Be quiet. C. Read loudly. 2. Where can they listen to music at school? A. In the hallway. B. In the classroom. C. In the music room 3. What is Mark going to do tomorrow? A. Go shopping. B. Go fishing. C. Go swimming. 4. What are Jim’s favorite sweet food? A. Fruits. B. chocolate. C. Ice Cream. 5. What food does Bill like? A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Hamburgers. 第二节（共15个小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What does the man get? A. One hamburger. B. One hamburger and a glass of Coke. C. Two hamburgers and a glass of Coke. 7. How much are the things? A.30 yuan. B.15 yuan. C.13 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. What food does Daniel eat a lot? A. Meat and fish. B. Meat and eggs. C. Vegetables and fruits. 9. What does Daniel drink in the evening? A. Milk. B. Coffee. C. Tea. 听下面一段对话，回答第10和第11两个小题。 10. Why does Sue call Jim? A. To ask him the way to the zoo. B. To tell him about the trip to the zoo. C. To invite (邀请) him to go to the zoo with her. 11. What will Sue do next? A. She will turn right. B. She will go to the second corner. C. She will turn back and go to the first corner. 听下面一段对话，回答第 12 至第 14 三个小题。 12. What are they talking about? A. Some interesting books. B. Their school life. C. Family rules. 13. What can’t the girl do on school nights? A. Watch TV. B. Play computer games. C. Read books late. 14. What does the girl have to do on weekends? A. Wash her clothes. B. Take a shower. C. Clean her room. 听下面一段对话，回答第 15 至第 17 三个小题。 15. What did Alice like in the past? A. Swimming. B. Running C. Playing tennis. 16. When does Alice go to the swimming club? A. Every day. B. On Wednesday and Thursday. C. At weekends. 17. What will Alice do this Sunday? A. Go to the swimming club. B. Go shopping. C. Teach Tom to swim. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。 18. What does Alan do every day? A. Play basketball. B. Run. C. Swim. 19. How far does Alan run every day? A. 3 km. B. 4km. C. 5km. 20. What does Alan’s sister eat? A. Fruit and vegetables. B. Much meat. C. Little sugar. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Jane likes reading very much. She often goes to the school library to read books. Here is her library card. Library card Wuhan International School (NO.2025003075) Library Rules Name: Jane Smith The library is open from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm. Class: Class 6, Grade 7 Every student can borrow three books at a time. Student ID Number: 20253549 Don’t draw anything on the books. Home Address: 72 Wenxing Road, Wuhan, Hubei Return the books on time. Telephone: Number: 027-6279358 Keep quiet in the library. 1. Jane’s library card’s number is ________. A. 20253549 B. 2025003075 C. 027-6279358 2. How long is the library open every day? A. For 6 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 9 hours. 3. Jane can’t ________ according to the library rules. A. draw anything on the books B. keep quiet in the library C. return the books on time 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，通过展示Jane的图书馆借阅卡及图书馆规则，介绍了持卡人的个人信息以及图书馆的开放时间、借阅数量和行为规范。 【1题详解】 根据表格左上角“Library card ... (NO.2025003075)”可知，图书馆卡号标注在NO.之后，卡号为2025003075。 【2题详解】 根据表格右侧“The library is open from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm.”可知，图书馆开放时间为早上8点至下午5点，时长为9个小时。 【3题详解】 根据表格右侧“Don’t draw anything on the books.”可知，Jane不能在书上乱涂乱画。 B Pandas are one of the cutest animals in the world. They are a symbol of China. Pandas are gentle animals and they spend most of the time eating bamboo and resting in the cool forests. Pandas are big bears, but they are very friendly. They live mainly in the mountains of central China. They are good at climbing trees and they can also swim in the water. However, the giant pandas face many problems. They are losing their homes because of farming and building by people. Also, baby pandas are in danger from other wild animals. There are only about 1,800 pandas in the wild. To save pandas, people are doing a lot. They make nature reserves (保护区) for pandas to live in. China also has strict laws (法律) against hunting pandas. Many zoos around the world are also helping by raising pandas to have more babies and help their number grow. Protecting (保护) the giant pandas is very important. By saving pandas, we are also saving a beautiful part of our world. 4. Where do pandas mainly live? A. In China. B. In Africa. C. In Australia. 5. What do pandas like to eat? A. Meat. B. Bamboo. C. Grass. 6. How many pandas are there in the wild? A. About 1,000. B. About 1,800. C. About 2,000. 7. What helps pandas have more babies? A. Forests. B. People. C. Zoos. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了大熊猫的生活习性、栖息地、野外数量现状，以及人类通过建立保护区和动物园繁育等方式保护大熊猫的措施。 【4题详解】 根据“They live mainly in the mountains of central China.”可知，熊猫主要生活在中国。 【5题详解】 根据“...spend most of the time eating bamboo...”可知，熊猫喜欢吃竹子。 【6题详解】 根据“There are only about 1,800 pandas in the wild.”可知，野外大约有1800只熊猫。 【7题详解】 根据“Many zoos around the world are also helping by raising pandas to have more babies...”可知，动物园帮助熊猫生育更多宝宝。 C My name is Tom. I am a student in Hongye Middle School. There are many rules in my life. At 6:00 in the morning, my mother says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I can’t relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. I have to go to bed before 10:00 p.m. I can’t hang out with my friends on weekdays. And I have to have English classes on Saturday morning. At school, we must wear uniforms every day. We must arrive at school on time. We can’t run in the hallways. We can’t eat in class. We can’t fight with classmates. We have to be quiet in the library. We can only eat in the dining hall. I don’t like some rules, but I know parents and school make rules to help us grow. They are good for us. We’d better follow the rules. 8. What must Tom do in the morning every day? A. Have English classes. B. Make the bed. C. Read a book. 9. Where can’t Tom run? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the hallways. 10. What must Tom do in the library? A. Be quiet. B. Eat. C. Run. 11. What does Tom think of the rules? A. They are bad. B. They are useful. C. They are boring. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过Tom的自述，介绍了他在家中和学校需要遵守的各项规则，并最终表达了他对规则有助于成长的认可态度。 【8题详解】 文中提到“At 6:00 in the morning, my mother says, ‘Get up now and make your bed!’”，Tom每天早上必须整理床铺。 【9题详解】 文中提到“We can’t run in the hallways.”，Tom不能在走廊里跑。 【10题详解】 文中提到“We have to be quiet in the library.”，Tom在图书馆里必须保持安静。故选Be quiet。 【11题详解】 文中提到“I don’t like some rules, but I know parents and school make rules to help us grow. They are good for us.”，Tom认为这些规则是有用的。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Today is Sunday and it is sunny. We have a school trip today. Ms Gao takes us to the zoo. ____12____. There are many different kinds of animals. Look! The monkeys are climbing up and down. They look cute and lovely. They’re my favorite animals. We all like the penguins so much, ____13____. They come from Antarctica. The way they walk is very funny. It makes some of us laugh a lot. And they can also swim very fast. ____14____. They’re beautiful and they have long necks. They can eat leaves high on the tree. I think that’s amazing. ____15____, because they are really scary. We learn a lot about animals and we also enjoy ourselves there. What a great day! A. We also see the giraffes B. I don’t like snakes C. because they are very cute D. The zoo is big E. I like the elephants 【答案】12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了周日作者和同学们在学校组织下参观动物园的经历，描述了看到的猴子、企鹅、长颈鹿和蛇等动物，以及大家愉快的心情。 【12题详解】 根据前文“Ms Gao takes us to the zoo.”（高老师带我们去动物园）以及后文“There are many different kinds of animals.”（那里有许多不同种类的动物）可知，此处需要引出对动物园整体环境的描述。D选项“The zoo is big”（动物园很大）承上启下，既承接了到达动物园，又引出了下文对动物的描述。故选D。 【13题详解】 根据前文“We all like the penguins so much,”（我们都非常喜欢企鹅）可知，此处需要说明喜欢企鹅的原因。C选项“because they are very cute”（因为它们非常可爱）符合语境，解释了喜欢的理由。故选C。 【14题详解】 根据前文“It makes some of us laugh a lot. And they can also swim very fast”（这让我们一些人捧腹大笑。而且它们游泳游得非常快）以及后文“They’re beautiful and they have long necks.”（它们很漂亮，而且有长脖子）可知，此处话题从企鹅转移到了另一种动物——长颈鹿。A选项“We also see the giraffes”（我们还看到了长颈鹿）起到了承上启下的作用，引出下文对长颈鹿长脖子的描写。故选A。 【15题详解】 根据前文“I think that’s amazing.”（我觉得那太神奇了）以及后文“because they are really scary.”（因为它们真的很吓人）可知，此处需要提到一种让人觉得神奇的动物，且后文解释了觉得吓人的原因。B选项“I don’t like snakes”（我不喜欢蛇）符合语境，“that”指代前文长颈鹿取食高树叶子的能力，此处提到一种作者不喜欢的动物，后文解释了不喜欢的原因。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Peter, How’s it going? Are you ____16____ this term? You say you don’t have much time for the after-school activities. I’m very happy to tell you some new ____17____ of our school this term. We must always keep our desks clean and turn ____18____ the lights when we leave our classroom. If we let the lights on without any students in the classroom, that is a big waste (浪费). And we must also stop ____19____ in some other ways. We need to ____20____ the lunch we get at school. And our school has some free fields for ____21____ to learn how to grow vegetables. Our class want to grow some ____22____ and carrots in our free time. I think that’ll be very interesting. I can show you some carrots next time! In the afternoon we only have two ____23____, so we have a lot of time for after-school activities. I’m one of the library assistants (图书馆助理) in our school. After class, I go to the library and help young students ____24____ in the library or do some cleaning. I think we have a colourful school ____25____ now! Please write to me and tell me more about your school. Yours, Lucy 16. A. busy B. excited C. relaxed 17. A. rules B. buildings C. teachers 18. A. on B. off C. down 19. A. waste B. to waste C. wasting 20. A. make B. finish C. like 21. A. we B. us C. our 22. A. fish B. rabbits C. tomatoes 23. A. matches B. shows C. classes 24. A. read B. play C. sing 25. A. class B. life C. rule 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lucy写给Peter的一封信，介绍了学校新学期的新规、校园种植活动以及课后丰富的校园生活。 【16题详解】 句意：这学期你忙吗？ 根据后句“You say you don’t have much time for the after-school activities.”可知，是询问对方是否忙碌，busy“忙碌的”符合语境。excited“兴奋的”；relaxed“放松的”，均不符合没有时间参加课外活动的语境。 【17题详解】 句意：我很高兴告诉你这学期我们学校一些新的规定。 根据后文“We must always keep our desks clean…”可知，是学校的规章制度，rules“规则，规定”符合语境。buildings“建筑物”；teachers“老师”，均不符合后文要求保持课桌干净、关灯的内容。 【18题详解】 句意：我们必须一直保持课桌整洁，离开教室时关灯。 根据后文“If we let the lights on without any students in the classroom, that is a big waste.”可知，离开教室要关灯，turn off“关闭”符合语境。turn on“打开”；turn down“调小”，均不符合节约用电的语境。 【19题详解】 句意：并且我们还必须在其他方面停止浪费。 stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，此处指停止浪费的行为，wasting符合语境。waste动词原形；to waste不定式，均不匹配stop的用法。 【20题详解】 句意：我们需要吃完在学校领到的午餐。 此处表达的是吃完午餐，finish“完成；吃完”符合语境。make“制作”；like“喜欢”，均不符合和午餐搭配的语境。 【21题详解】 句意：我们学校有一些空地供我们学习种植蔬菜。 介词for后用人称代词宾格，us“我们”符合语法。we主格；our形容词性物主代词，均不符合介词后使用宾格的规则。 【22题详解】 句意：我们班想在空闲时间种一些西红柿和胡萝卜。 tomatoes“西红柿”属于蔬菜，和carrots并列。fish“鱼”；rabbits“兔子”，均不属于蔬菜。 【23题详解】 句意：下午我们只有两节课，所以我们有很多时间参加课外活动。 此处讲的是下午的课程，classes“课”符合语境。matches“比赛”；shows“演出”，均和课后有大量空闲时间的逻辑不符。 【24题详解】 句意：下课后，我去图书馆帮助低年级学生看书或者打扫卫生。 根据地点in the library可知，read“阅读”符合图书馆场景。play“玩耍”；sing“唱歌”，均不符合图书馆活动。 【25题详解】 句意：我认为我们现在有着丰富多彩的校园生活。 school life“校园生活”为固定搭配，life符合语境。class“班级”；rule“规则”，均不构成该短语。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 full, sometimes, take, on, become, I, twice, subject, a, lovely Hello, everyone! I am Peter, ____26____ English boy. I’m twelve years old. I go to school at 7:00 every morning. We have many ____27____ at school, such as math, English, history, science, art, music and gym. I usually have lunch at school at 12:00. After school, my friend Tom asks me to play soccer together ____28____ a week. When I get home, I always do ____29____ homework first. I have dinner with my family at 6:00 in the evening. After dinner, I often do the dishes, and walk the dog. Then I read some books. ____30____ I watch TV to relax. I go to bed at 10:00 pm. It’s spring now. The weather ____31____ warm. I like the green trees and grass in the nature, so I often go to the park with my family ____32____ weekends. We fly kites, ____33____ photos and hear the birds sing. Spring is ____34____ of fresh life and hope. I love the sweet and ____35____ season so much. 【答案】26. an 27. subjects 28. twice 29. my 30. Sometimes 31. becomes 32. on 33. take 34. full 35. lovely 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Peter的日常生活习惯、学校科目以及春天和家人去公园活动的经历，表达了他对春天的喜爱之情。 【26题详解】 句意：我是一个英国男孩。English是以元音音素开头的单词，表示“一个”要用不定冠词an；方框内原词为a，需要变形；此处用来修饰可数名词单数boy，故填an。 【27题详解】 句意：我们在学校有很多科目，比如数学、英语……。many后接可数名词复数形式；后文列举多门课程，subject意为“科目”，复数形式为subjects，符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：放学后，我的朋友汤姆每周邀请我一起踢两次足球。twice a week是固定频率短语，意为“一周两次”，用来描述动作发生的频次，故填twice。 【29题详解】 句意：当我到家时，我总是先做我的作业。do one’s homework为固定搭配，表示“做某人的作业”，修饰名词homework需用形容词性物主代词；I是人称代词主格，需变形为形容词性物主代词my，修饰名词homework。 【30题详解】 句意：有时我看电视放松。此处表示频率，sometimes是频度副词，意为“有时候”，用来描述偶尔看电视这个活动，符合上下文，放在句首修饰整个句子，首字母需大写，故填Sometimes。 【31题详解】 句意：天气变暖了。主语The weather是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时；become表示“变得”，符合语境，此处需变为三单形式becomes。 【32题详解】 句意：我喜欢大自然中绿色的树和草，所以我经常周末和家人去公园。on weekends是固定介词短语，意为“在周末”。 【33题详解】 句意：我们放风筝，拍照，听鸟儿歌唱。take photos是固定搭配，表示“拍照”，符合游玩的语境；本句是并列谓语，fly，take和hear并列，都需使用动词原形。 【34题详解】 句意：春天充满了新生和希望。固定短语be full of表示“充满……”，放在is后面，符合句子含义，故填full。 【35题详解】 句意：我非常喜爱这个美好又宜人的季节。空格修饰名词season，要用形容词；lovely是形容词，意为“可爱的、宜人的”，和sweet并列修饰season，符合语境。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题并翻译划线部分。 Which one do you think is “the king (王) of the animals”, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are all smart and strong. But I think the tiger is “the king of the animals”. If you take a look at the tiger, you can find a Chinese character (汉字) “WANG” on the tiger’s forehead (额头). The character means “the king” in Chinese. Most tigers come from China and India. They look scary. They like eating meat. Tigers can run very fast and they are also good swimmers. Tigers need lots of sleep, and they sleep for about 15 hours every day. Some people think they are dangerous. But they don’t know tigers are in danger now. In the early 20th century, the number of tigers was about 100,000. But today the number is only a few thousand. People kill tigers for money. People also cut down too many trees. So many tigers lose their lives and homes! There are many people around the world trying to help save tigers. It is important for everyone to save tigers. Let’s take action (行动) now! 36. Which one is “the king of animals” according to (根据) the passage? __________________________________________ 37. Where do most tigers come from? __________________________________________ 38. How long do tigers sleep every day? __________________________________________ 39. Why do many tigers lose their lives and homes? __________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 __________________________________________ 【答案】36. The tiger. 37. Most tigers come from China and India. 38. They sleep for about 15 hours every day. 39. Because people kill tigers for money and cut down too many trees. 40. 对每个人来说，拯救老虎是很重要的。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了老虎被称作“百兽之王”的原因、老虎的产地与生活习性，说明了老虎正处在危险之中，呼吁大家保护老虎。 【36题详解】 文中第一段提到“But I think the tiger is “the king of the animals”.”，由此可知根据短文，老虎是百兽之王，答案几乎是原文引述。 【37题详解】 第二段提到“Most tigers come from China and India.”，由此可知大多数老虎来自中国和印度，答案几乎是原文引述。 【38题详解】 第二段提到“Tigers need lots of sleep, and they sleep for about 15 hours every day.”，由此可知老虎每天大约睡15个小时，直接提取时长信息即可。 【39题详解】 第三段提到“People kill tigers for money. People also cut down too many trees. So many tigers lose their lives and homes!”，由此可知人们为了钱猎杀老虎，还砍伐大量树木，导致很多老虎失去生命和家园，整合为：Because people kill tigers for money and cut down too many trees. 【40题详解】 “It is important for everyone to save tigers.”译为“对每个人来说，拯救老虎是很重要的。”其中It作形式主语，真正主语是to save tigers；is系动词；important译为“重要的”；for译为“对于”；everyone译为“每个人”；to save译为“拯救”；tigers译为“老虎”。 第二节（满分15分） 41. 假如你是李华，学校英语社团正在开展“好习惯伴我成长”演讲活动。请根据表格提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿分享你的三个好习惯，并说明它们带来的好处。 Good habits Benefits (好处) eat healthy food every day give me energy, good for my body and mind never bring the mobile phone to class focus on my study play sports … 要求： 1. 词数60词左右； 2. 所写内容必须包括提示内容，可适当发挥，以使行文流畅。 3. 文中不得出现考生真实信息。 Hello! Everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I’d like to share my good habits with you. First, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello! Everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I’d like to share my good habits with you. First, I eat healthy food every day. It gives me energy and is good for my body and mind. Second, I never bring the mobile phone to class. So I can focus on my study. Third, I play sports often. It helps me keep fit and relax. Good habits make me grow better. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：是一篇演讲稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍三个好习惯（每天吃健康食物、从不带手机进课堂、做运动），并说明它们带来的好处 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）为主 注意事项：词数60左右，包含提示内容，可适当发挥，不得出现考生真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候听众，引出分享主题 主体段：依次介绍三个好习惯及好处——每天吃健康食物（提供能量、有益身心）、从不带手机进课堂（专注学习）、经常运动等 结尾段：总结好习惯带来的成长，以感谢收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：每天吃健康食物 每天吃健康食物：eat healthy food every day/It gives me energy and is good for my body and mind等 要点二：从不带手机进课堂 从不带手机进课堂：never bring the mobile phone to class/So I can focus on my study/This helps me focus on my study等 要点三：做运动 做运动：play sports often/play sports every day/It helps me keep fit and relax/It keeps me healthy and helps me relax after study等 要点四：总结呼吁 总结呼吁：Good habits make me grow better/Good habits help me grow better/Let’s develop good habits together等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $