内容正文:
Unit 3 Times change!
第1讲 描述运动的基本概念
Part 4 Writing
第1讲 描述运动的基本概念
描写变化
写作题目
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jack发来邮件询问中国新农村建设的发展状况。请你根据下列要点
给他回一封邮件,介绍中国农村的一些新变化。
1.居住环境方面的改善;2.文化生活水平的提高;3.邀请他来参观、体验。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
I‘m delighted to know that you are interested in the remarkable transformations of China's countryside.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1讲 描述运动的基本概念
Yours,
Li Hua
思路点拨
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第1讲 描述运动的基本概念
遣词造句
Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词或短语填空
1.___________n.十年 2.___________adj.经济的 3.___________adj.简陋的
4.___________n.家具 5.____________v.使便利 6._________________________改革开放
Ⅱ.本单元语块、语法运用
reform and opening-up
facilitate
furniture
humble
economic
decade
第1讲 描述运动的基本概念
答案
1.decades of reform and opening-up 2.has taken on 3.humble old houses 4.comfortable furniture
5.economic level 6.facilitated people's daily travel 7.You're welcome to visit 8.After decades of reform
and opening-up, our countryside has undergone profound changes, taking on a brand-new outlook.
9.Villagers' humble old houses have been replaced by spacious and elegant residences, equipped with com-
fortable furniture and even cutting-edge AI systems. 10.With their economic level and standard of living
improved, villagers enjoy a more comfortable and healthier lifestyle. 11.It is the booming development of
transportation infrastructure that has significantly facilitated people's daily travel.
第1讲 描述运动的基本概念
连句成篇
第1讲 描述运动的基本概念
描写变化的相关表达
核心
词汇 名词 change, shift, transformation, evolution, transition, progress, development, popularity, modernization, urbanization, industrialization, digitalization, globalization, revolution
动词
(短语) change, shift, develop, advance, evolve, transform, upgrade, undergo, facilitate, take place/occur, come about, bring about, lead/contribute to, make...accessible to...
形容词 profound, dramatic, remarkable, booming, rapid, steady, gradual, sweeping
写作积累
第1讲 描述运动的基本概念
开头:
概述变
化的发生 1.It's evident that great changes have taken place in the way of...in recent years.
显然,近几年……方式发生了巨大的变化。
2.The past few decades have witnessed our unprecedented progress in...
过去几十年见证了我们在……方面空前的进步。
3.In recent years, there has been a remarkable shift in...近几年,在……方面发生了显著转变。
第1讲 描述运动的基本概念
主体:
描述变化
及其影响 1.In the past, people did...only by..., while we have/gain/get easy access to...now.过去,人们只能通过……做……, 然而现在我们能很容易使用/获得……
2.Once limited by..., ...now thrive(s) in....曾经受限于……,……如今在……蓬勃发展。
3.With the development of..., ...have/has undergone profound transformations,bringing more convenience and opportunities to people.随着……的发展,……经历了深刻变革,给人们带来了更多便利和机遇。
4.Not only have these changes improved people's living standards, but also have transformed the way...这些变化不仅提高了人们的生活水平,还改变了……的方式。
5.Thanks to the rapid development of..., it's now more convenient for people to...
由于……的快速发展,人们现在……更加便捷。
第1讲 描述运动的基本概念
结尾:
总结变化
的意义 1.In a word, the significant economic development has improved our living standards and overall well-being.总之,显著的经济发展提高了我们的生活水平和整体福祉。
2.In conclusion, the changes in...have become an indispensable part of modern life, reshaping...
总之,……方面的变化已成为现代生活不可或缺的一部分,重塑了……
3.Although some challenges may arise along the way, ...will continue to develop in a more positive direction.尽管发展过程中可能出现一些挑战,但……将继续向更积极的方向发展。
第1讲 描述运动的基本概念
实战演练
[2026吉林四平市第一高级中学期中]
有一家英语网站正在征集以“Changes Caused by Technology”为题的文章,请你就科技给我们的
生活带来了哪些变化写一篇征文。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第1讲 描述运动的基本概念
Changes Caused by Technology
第1讲 描述运动的基本概念
One possible version:
Changes Caused by Technology
Technology has brought about profound changes, making our lives more convenient, the world more in-
terconnected, and enriching our daily lives with knowledge.
Communication, once limited by distance, now thrives via video calls and instant messaging, connect-
ing loved ones globally. Besides, daily routines have been simplified: smart devices let us shop online, order
meals, and manage work remotely with a tap.Moreover, education has also evolved, with e-learning plat-
forms offering flexible access to knowledge anytime, anywhere. Students can study at their own pace and
access a wealth of learning resources.
While challenges exist, technology's positive changes—bridging gaps and saving time—have become
an essential part of modern life.
第1讲 描述运动的基本概念
1.重点词汇
①profound adj.巨大的
②simplify v.使简化
③flexible adj.灵活的
④a wealth of大量的,丰富的
⑤essential adj.必不可少的
2.亮点句型
Communication, ____________________, now thrives via video calls and instant messaging, ___________
___________________.(过去分词短语作后置定语;动词的-ing形式作结果状语)曾经受距离限制的通信,
如今借助视频通话和即时通讯蓬勃发展,让全球的亲人得以相连。
loved ones globally
connecting
once limited by distance
第1讲 描述运动的基本概念
五年高考练
第1讲 描述运动的基本概念
阅读理解
[2024浙江1月,B]
When was the last time you used a telephone box? I mean to make an actual phone call—not to shelter
from the rain. Ages ago, right? The last time I used a phone box for its intended purpose was...2006. I was
conducting auditions(试演) for my play in my tiny old shared house in London. Hoping to impress some tal-
ented actors to come and work for me for nothing, I spread some throws over the sofas and lit candles to
make __ seem a bit more “young professional”.
As I rushed outdoors to empty the wastepaper baskets, the door swung shut behind me. Suddenly I was
locked outside. My mobile phone was inside, but luckily there was a telephone box across the street. So, I
it
第1讲 描述运动的基本概念
called Directory Assistance, got put through to our landlady's managing agent, and had a spare key sent to
me with just enough time to get back in before the actors arrived.
As it has been many years since I last used one, I should hardly be surprised that there are no longer any
public telephones near my house. The last one standing has just been turned into a “mini community li-
brary”: any passer-by can “borrow” a book from its shelves, and return it later, or replace it with another
title from their own collection.
For a few months after the “library” opened, I didn't bother taking a look, as I had assumed that it
would be stuffed full of cheesy love stories. Then I noticed folk conducting spring cleans dropping boxes of
voluminous books on various subjects there. And these books were free. This unbeatable price-point encour-
aged me to experiment with dozens of titles that I would never normally consider buying. And I've discov-
ered some great books!
第1讲 描述运动的基本概念
If I ever get trapped outside my house again, my local telephone box will, sadly, no longer be able to
connect me with my keys. But it can certainly keep me entertained while I wait for my wife to rescue me.
1.What does the word “it” underlined in the first paragraph refer to?
A.The play. B.The shared house. C.The sofa. D.The telephone box.
2.Why did the author use the telephone box in 2006?
A.To place an urgent call.
B.To put up a notice.
C.To shelter from the rain.
D.To hold an audition.
第1讲 描述运动的基本概念
3.What do we know about the “mini community library”?
A.It provides phone service for free.
B.Anyone can contribute to its collection.
C.It is popular among young readers.
D.Books must be returned within a month.
4.Why did the author start to use the “library”?
A.He wanted to borrow some love stories.
B.He was encouraged by a close neighbour.
C.He found there were excellent free books.
D.He thought it was an ideal place for reading.
第1讲 描述运动的基本概念
高考词汇站 派生词汇
1.share v.分享→___________adj.共享的,合租的
2.profession n.专业,职业→_________________n.专业人士,职业人士 adj.专业的,职业的
3.vary v.变化→____________adj.各种各样的
4.beat v.打败→beatable adj.能被打败的→_______________adj.难以战胜的,无与伦比的
熟词生义
5.throw n._________________
(沙发等的)套,罩
unbeatable
various
professional
shared
第1讲 描述运动的基本概念
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。随着手机的普及,电话亭渐渐地被人们遗忘,作者家附近的最后一个电
话亭被改造成了“迷你社区图书馆”,作者偶然发现那里有很多不错的免费书,这让作者觉得很棒。
1.B 词义猜测题。根据第一段第五句可知,作者在伦敦一间狭小旧的合租房里为自己的剧本组织试
演,“spread some throws over the sofas”和“lit candles”这些动作都是为了改造“合租房”的环境,使
其更符合“年轻专业人士”的氛围,所以it指代“合租房”。故选B。
易错归因 该题易因忽略整体语境,错选C。通过上文可知,沙发仅为改造的一部分,而非整体对象,
故排除C。代词指代题需遵循“就近原则和逻辑一致原则”,重点关注上下文语境中代词前的名词短
语及上下文动作的指向对象。
第1讲 描述运动的基本概念
2.A 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,作者在2006年使用电话亭的原因是人被锁在屋外,且手机在
室内,需要紧急联系房东代理人获取备用钥匙,属于“紧急通话”。故选A。
3.B 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“any passer-by can ‘borrow’ a book from its shelves, and return it
later, or replace it with another title from their own collection”可知,任何路过的人都可以从它的书架上
“借”书并归还,或者用自己收藏的另一本书来替换。由此可推知,任何人都可以为“迷你社区图书
馆”捐赠图书。故选B。
4.C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“And these books were free...And I've discovered some great
books!”可知,作者发现“迷你社区图书馆”里有很多不错的免费书,所以开始使用它。故选C。
第1讲 描述运动的基本概念
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