提升级 Group 4 作出判断和推理篇-【卓尔英语】2026-2027学年高三英语五合一

卓尔英语 【提升级】 卓 U-BESTENGLISH Group 4- (作出判断 Test A 语法填空 This morning,I remembered a childhood memory.It made me realize that some acts of kindness that we might do 1 (natural) might never be forgotten by the 2 (receive). I was six years old.My foster mother )was not 3 kind of person I would have chosen to stay with.One morning she sent me to the store for a bag of flour.On the way back home I was doing what any six-year-old boy would have been doing 4 (play).Because of that I dropped the bag of flour and it burst open spilling the flour all over the ground.I knew that this meant I 5 (be)in big trouble when I got home. So I ran back to the store and asked 6 I could have an empty bag and a scoop(铲子)so that I could gather up as much of the flour as possible.But to my horror,I saw a car driving right on top of the flour!There was no chance of7(save)it now！ Seeing the sorrow on my face,the driver pulled over.He took me 8 the hand and led me back to the store 9 he bought me a new bag of flour.I never told my mother about the kind gentleman,but I still remember him and his 10 (kind)now. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6 7. 8. 9. 10. Test B 阅读理解七选五 Autism is a rather new discovered disease which is not so familiar to us.1 Every day, 尔英语一 【梦想成真】Drow E五gh 卓尔英语 美文欣赏实战经典 和推理篇) our brains understand the things we see,smell,hear, taste,touch,and experience But when someone's brain has trouble doing these things,it can make it hard to talk,listen,understand,play,and learn. 2 For example,when people smile, you know they feel happy or friendly;when people look mad,you can tell by their faces or their voice.But many kids who have autism spectrum disorders have trouble understanding what emotions look like and what another person is thinking.They might act in a way that seems unusual,and it can be hard to understand why they're doing it. Imagine trying to understand what your teacher is saying if you don't know what she means.It is even more frustrating if a kid can't come up with the right words to express his or her own thoughts,or tell a parent what he or she needs or wants 3 The earlier a child starts getting help,the better.But figuring out if a kid has an autism spectrum disorder can be difficult at the beginning.4 Maybe the child is old enough to speak but doesn't.Or a kid doesn't seem interested in people,has a hard time playing with others,or acts in unusual ways. There is no cure for autism,but care team can help kids learn to communicate better.A kid might learn sign language or get a message across by pointing at pictures.The care team also can help improve a kid's social skills like taking turns and playing in a group. 5 Many will always need some kind of help.But all will have brighter future when the people around them can support and understand them. A.Sometimes this can make a kid very 65 卓尔英语 【专项必备】 高中英语 upset and frustrated B.A kid's symptoms could be very mild, severe,or somewhere in the middle. C.Some of them may not express their feelings in the same way others do,which does not mean that they do not have feelings. D.Some kids who have mild symptoms will graduate high school and may go to college and live on their own. E.It happens when the brain develops differently and has trouble with an important job:making sense of the World. F.Kids with autism often can't make connections that other kids make easily. G.A parent is usually the first to think that something could be wrong. 1 3. 4.5. Test C 完形填空 体裁：记叙文 难度：☆☆ 主题：自寻烦恼 时间：l0min 词数：319 正确率： There was once a heroic knight who decided to abandon the fairytale world and come to the real world to test his bravery and skill.However,when he 1 there,all he saw were people who appeared to be 2.It seemed that there was someone to make them fearful, or to make them live in a state of 3 Everyone hurried here and there,not speaking to anyone,4 something terrible was about to happen.The knight totally devoted himself to the source of this mysterious behavior.He searched,but he found 5. He returned to the fairytale world to 6 to the Wise Old Man because he was not willing to 7.The Wise Old Man said,"You have neither the 8 nor courage to win this battle.The enemies that live inside their hearts were invented by themselves.For some it is called greed,for others envy,selfishness or desperation.They have sown the seeds of negativity in their souls,and take the fruits with them wherever they go.”“I will set them 9,"answered the knight.And so the 66 【提升级】卓尔英语 U-BESTENGLISH knight returned to the real world.He would 10 to free everyone he met from their negative inner life.However,no one paid him the 11 attention,and all he found was indifference and looks of surprise. Finally,exhausted and confused,he fell to the ground and knocked his head against a wall.A sad looking little man was passing by, and when he saw this he burst out 12.The knight was angry,but on looking closely at the man,he could see in his 13 a joyful shine that he had 14 yet seen in the real world. The knight finally found the 15 to the deep sickness of the people.They only needed a smile.Our greatest obstacle to happiness is our own self,with its fears,vain preoccupations, and negative patterns of thought. 1.A.saw B.lived C.arrived D.stayed 2.A.excited B.unpleasant C.beautiful D.proud 3.A.anxiety B.argument C.regrets D.tears 4.A.even though B.in case C.as if D.so that 5.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing 6.A.point B.speak C.move D.explain 7.A.break down B.go out C.give up D.keep away 8.A.energy B.gentleness C.patience D.strength 9.A.clear B.free C.possible D.busy 10.A.dream B.advise C.happen D.offer 11.A.greatest B.slightest C.latest D.funniest 12.A.complaining B.weeping C.laughing D.crying 13.A.memories B.hands C.experiences D.eyes 14.A.never B.always C.ever D.nearly 卓尔英语 【提升级) 卓 U-BESTENGLISH 15.A.limit B.solution C.harm D.direction Test D 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 难度：☆☆ 主题：米勒及其作品 时间：7min 词数：276 正确率： Arthur Miller (1915-2005)is universally recognized as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th century.Miller's father had moved to the USA from Austria Hungary,drawn like so many others by the“Great American Dream”. However,he experienced severe financial hardship when his family business was mined in the Great Depression of the early 1930s. Miller's most famous play,Death of a Salesman,is a powerful attack on the American system,with its aggressive way of doing business and its insistence on money and social status as indicators of worth.In Willy Loman,the hero of the play,we see a man who has got into trouble with his worth.Willy is“burnt out”and in the cruel world of business,there is no room for sentiment:if he can't do the work,then he is no good to his employer,the Wagner Company,and he must go.Willy is painfully aware of this,and at a loss as to what to do with his lack of success.He refuses to face the fact that he has failed and kills himself in the end. When it was first staged in 1949,the play was greeted with enthusiastic reviews,and it won the Tony Award for Best Play,the New York Drama Critics'Circle Award,and the Pulitzer Prize for Drama.It was the first play to win all three of these major awards. Miller died of heart failure at his home in Roxbury,Connecticut,on the evening of February 10,2005,the 56th anniversary of the first performance of Death of a Salesman on Broadway. 1.Why did Arthur Miller's father move to the USA? A.He suffered from severe hunger in his home country. B.He was attracted by the "Great American 尔英语一 【梦想成真)Drow English Dream”. C.He hoped to make his son a dramatist. D.His family business failed. 2.The play Death of a Salesman A.exposes the cruelty of the American business world B.discusses the ways to get promoted in a company C.tails about the business career of Arthur Miller D.focuses on the skills in doing business 3.What can we learn about Willy Loman? A.He treats his employer badly. B.He runs the Wagner Company. C.He is a victim of the American system. D.He is regarded as a hero by his colleagues. 4.After it was first staged,Death of a Salesman A.achieved a huge success B.won the first Tony Award C.was warmly welcomed by salesmen D.was severely attacked by dramatists 5.What is the passage mainly about? A.Arthur Miller and his family. B.The awards Arthur Miller won. C.The hardship Arthur Miller experienced. D.Arthur Miller and his best-known play. Test E阅读理解 For more than a decade,a team of researchers have studied the dynamics of the Greenland Ice Sheet as it responds to a warming climate.But while much of their focus has been on water's impacts on ice sheet change,their most recent research findings have overturned the order of their thinking.Meierbachtol,Harper and their team discovered that changes in the ice sheet have a real impact on the massive groundwater system underlying Greenland. This latest discovery occurred thanks to a marriage of drilling techniques.International cooperators made an angled hole 650 meters through bedrock underneath a Greenland glacier (冰川)to measure groundwater conditions under 67 卓尔英语 【专项必备】一高中英请 the ice.Meanwhile,researchers drilled 32 holes from atop the glacier,through nearly a kilometer of ice,to measure water conditions at the area between ice and bedrock,which forms an important boundary controlling groundwater flow below.After drilling,the team fixed sensors in the ice column and at the ice sheet bed to measure ice dynamics and water conditions as water flows under the ice. "By studying areas covered by ice 10 000 years ago,we have known that the huge mass and vast amounts of water from melting ice can impact the underlying groundwater,"Meierbachtol said. "It's generally accepted that the groundwater is sleeping over decades to centuries and its response to ice sheet change is long:thousands of years.But what we've shown here is that it is immediate." This new understanding could have important subsequent effects on how Greenland's thinning impacts the Arctic.The thinning ice could reduce the rate of groundwater flow to the ocean, changing the water temperature and salinity balance that is important for ocean circulation (循环)patterns.“In thinking about the complex feedbacks from Greenland's ongoing change,we have really ignored the groundwater component, Group 5- (理解文章的 Test A 语法填空 Last year,my daughter was diagnosed with leukemia(白血病).It is still hard to write that word.1 is even harder to say it out loud, because it feels like that will make it more real.Although I wish I could either change the diagnosis 2 deny it altogether,this is what we're facing.Every time we think about what her tiny body is doing to her,it 3 (break) our heart a little bit more.This is my worst nightmare. 68 【提升级】卓尔英语 U-BESTENGLISH Harper said. 1.How do the researchers feel about the result of the recent study? A.Satisfied. B.Disappointed. C.Surprised. D.Doubtful. 2.What contributes most to the new research about the Greenland Ice Sheet? A.Fixing sensors into ice sheet. B.Close international cooperation. C.Advanced rock drilling technology. D.A combination of two drilling approaches. 3.What is a misunderstanding of the groundwater under glaciers? A.It has a very large volume. B.It is inactive for a long time. C.Its component is complex. D.Its temperature is changeable. 4.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A.Water Impacts the Greenland's Ice Sheet B.Longlasting Effects of Global Warming on the Arctic C.Newly Discovered Groundwater Resources in Greenland D.Greenland's Groundwater Changes with Thinning Ice Sheet 美文欣赏实战经典 基本结构篇)》 But my husband and I are saying many thanks to God that her disease is 4 most common form of all the Childhood blood cancers,which comes with an 85-90%cure rate.We believe that she is in that 90%,but we know there's still a long road ahead 5 us. 6 (thank),she's not in any pain,other than a little soreness from a recent procedure.And since she's 4,she doesn't quite understand 7 is happening at all.She is in good spirits,8 helps us cope more than we realized it would.It also helps that she is in such a great hospital, 9 (specific)for children.They have done a great job,saving my daughter's life and 10卓尔英语 【参考答案】 卓 U-BESTENGLISH ll.B【解析】根据最后一段倒数第二句“to help him discover his special gift"获得信息。 l2.B【解析】假如换上一颗猪心，会“呈现”(take on)猪的特点 吗？take back“收回，取消，撤回”；take out“取出，除去，摘 除”；take up“拿起，开始，从事，接受”。 13.A【解析】Monty这个问题很傻，大家都想笑，但是看着他，大 家才恍然大悟，他才是这本书中所描写的那样，真正具有这样 特殊品质的人。 l4.D【解析】句意见第l3题解析。exactly“恰好，正是”，符合 句意 15.C【解析】见第13题解析 Test D 【导读】家庭聚会往往不欢而散，原因在哪里？有哪些方法可 以使得聚会欢乐难忘？ 1.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句可知，其中一个主 要的原因就是父母不断地质问有关孩于的生活，而不是用一种 健康友好的方式来谈论。所以是父母的态度出了问题。 2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“It will only improve the bond among them,and help them to understand each other better.”可知答案 3.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“First of all,always make it a point to choose a different place..”可知答案 4B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容可知答案。 5.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据第二段的第一句可知，本文主要介 绍了如何进行家庭聚会。A项符合文章的主旨大意。 Test E 【文章大意】文章介绍了华盛顿州的四处休闲娱乐胜地。 1.C细节理解题。 【关键句】Seals slide along the waters of the Alderbrook dock (码头)，playing a game of“Go Fish”with dive-bombing seabirds.As you sit on the shaking dock just minutes after arrival,you are already in a quieter world.(第二段倒数第一 二句) 译文：海豹们沿着Alderbrook码头的水面滑行，与俯冲的海鸟 玩“钓鱼”游戏。当你在到达后的几分钟坐在摇摇晃晃的码头 上时，你已经置身于一个更加安静的世界了。 【解题思路】根据关键句可知，你可以在Alderbrook Resort&spa享受到海洋生活的闲暇时光。故选C。 2.D细节理解题 【关键句】The resort's annual Winterfest lasts through January 2,full of holiday celebrations and winter recreation,from cross-county skiing and snow mobile tours to ice skating and snowshoe tours.(第三段第二句) 译文：该度假胜地一年一度的冬季活动持续到1月2日，这里 充满了节日庆祝活动和冬季娱乐活动，从越野滑雪和雪地摩托 旅行到滑冰和雪地鞋旅行。 【解题思路】根据关键句可知，你在Suncadia Resort可以享受 到与雪相关的娱乐活动。故选D。 3.C细节理解题。 【关键句】①When you step into the lodge,fire crackles and hot apple rolls welcome your arrival with a celebratory air. (第四段最后一句) 译文：当你走进小屋时，辟里啪啦的火声和热苹果卷会带着庆 祝的气氛欢迎你的到来。 2Head to North Bend for a slice of Twede's Cafe strawberry pie.(第五段最后一句)》 译文：去North Bend吃一块Twede's Cafe的草莓派。 尔英语一【梦想成真】Drow English 【解题思路】根据关键句可知，Willows Lodge和Seattle一area Retreats这两处休闲胜地的共同之处在于它们都提供用水果 做的食物。故选C。 Group 4 Test A 文章通过自己6岁时在最需要帮助的时候被一个陌生人解 围的故事告诉我们，我们本能的一些善意的行为可能会让受助 者终身难忘。 l.naturally【解析】考查词性转换。修饰动词do,作状语，用副词 形式naturally,意为“自然地，本能地”。 2.receivers【解析】考查名词。这里指的是善行的接受者，前有 定冠词the修饰，且接受者并不是只有一个，所以用复数名词 形式。 3.the【解析】考查定冠词。表特指，此处指的是“我想要的那种 类型的”。 4.playing【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处用动名词表示一件事 情。句意为：在回来的路上，我做了一件任何一个6岁的孩于 都会做的事情—一玩。 5.would be【解析】考查时态。表示当时将要发生的动作，所以 用过去将来时。 6.if/whether【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词。句意为：我再次回 到杂货店，想看看能否找一个空袋于和一把铲于，把地上的面 装进袋于里背回家。表示“是否”，用if/whether。 7.saving【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处需填动名词形式作介词 of的宾语，故填saving。 8.by【解析】考查介词。take sb.by the hand意为“牵着某人的 手”。 9.where【解析】考查关系副词。代替先行词the store,在从句中 作地点状语，用关系副词where。 l0.kindness【解析】考查词性转换。句意为：我现在仍记得他和 他的善良。此处应用kind的名词形式kindness。 Test B 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了自闭症，自闭症患者更需要 支持和理解，周围的人要引导他们学会交流，这样他们的病情才 能好转。 1E【解析】前一句提到了自闭症，此处应是介绍自闭症的病因， 故选E。 2.F【解析】由后文的例于可知，有自闭症的孩于很难与人交往 他们无法理解别人的情感以及别人正在做的事情，故选F。 3.A【解析】由前文可知，有自闭症的孩于听不懂老师的话，又不 能正确表达自己的想法，这样他们就很伤心、沮丧，故选A。 4.G【解析】由后文可知，孩于大了但不会说话，对别人不感兴趣 或表现异常，而这些应是父母最早发现的，故选G。 5.D【解析】由后文可知，有一些严重的自闭症患者一直需要帮 助，所以此处应介绍轻度的患者，故选D。轻度患者可以高中 毕业或上大学，他们也可以独立生活。 Test C 本文通过一则故事告诉我们，我们的烦恼都是自找的，我们 需要的是开心和微笑。 l.C【解析】根据前句中come to the real world可知，这里指他 “到了”真实的世界。 2.B【解析】根据后句中make them fearful可推断，人们都显得 很“不高兴”。 3.A【解析】根据后句中hurried here and there可推断，人们生活 在“焦虑中”。 4.C【解析】根据句中hurried here and there可推断，“好像"要发 173 卓尔英语 【专项必备】 高中英语 生“什么事情” 5.D【解析】根据句中but可知，前后为转折关系，说明他“什么都 没找到”。 6.B【解析】根据下文the Wise Old Man说的话可知，骑士找他 去“谈话了” 7.C【解析】根据下文内容可知，这位骑出后来又回到了人间，可 见他不想“放弃”。 8.D【解析】与courage对应的是strength,指力量和勇气。 9.B【解析】根据下一段中free everyone he met from their negative inner life可推断，骑士想把人们“解放”，出来。 10.D【解析】骑士打算帮助人们，因此这是他“主动提出”的要求 ll.B【解析】根据句中indifference and looks of surprise可知， 没有人注意他。 l2.C【解析】根据后句中The knight was angry可推断，那个人 忍不住“大笑”起来。 l3.D【解析】根据句中a joyful shine可推断，骑士从那个人的 “眼”中看到了喜悦的光芒 14.A【解析】骑士在人间看到的总是优虑的表情，因此微笑对于 他来说是“从来没有”看到的 l5.B【解析】根据句中They only needed a smile.可推断，骑士找 到了解决人类内心痈苦的“方法”。 Test D 本文的主人公是美国著名剧作家阿瑟·米勒，文章谈及了 他的家族史，还介绍了其代表作《推销员之死》的主人公Wy Loman的相关情况和小说所反映出来的社会现实问题 l.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句Miller's father had moved to the USA...drawn like so many others by the “Great American Dream'可知，B项正确。 2.A【解析】细节理解题，根据文章第二段首句可知，《推销员之 死》揭露的是当时美国制度下商界的残酷现实和美国国民的价 值观以及更宏观的社会问题，反映了人们因为盲目信奉美国梦 所付出的代价，故A项正确 3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段末尾两句可知，威利在 当时的社会背景下面临的种种困境和他所选择自杀这一结果 说明他是这个制度的受害者，故C项正确 4.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知《推销员之死》被 搬上舞台后受到褒扬和高度评价，故A项正确， 5.D【解析】主旨大意题。纵观全文可知，文章既介绍到了阿瑟 ·米勒的家庭背景，也说到了其代表《推销员之死》的相关信 息，故D项正确 Test E 【文章大意】文章主要介绍了一项最新的研究，研究发现冰盖 的变化对格陵兰岛地下水系统有着很大的影响。 1.C推理判断题。 【关键句】But while much of their focus has been on water's impacts on ice sheet change,their most recent research findings have overturned the order of their thinking.(第一段 第二句) 译文：但是，当他们将大部分（研究）重点一直放在水对冰盖变 化的影响上时，他们最近的研究发现颠覆了他们的思维秩序。 【解题思路】根据关键句可推知，研究人员对最近的研究发现感 到很惊讶。故选C。 2.D细节理解题 【关键句】This latest discovery occurred thanks to a marriage of drilling techniques.(第二段第一句) 译文：这个最新发现得益于多种钻探技术的结合 【解题思路】根据关键句可知，这项关于格陵兰岛冰盖的新研 174 【参考答案】卓尔英语 U-BESTENGLISH 究得益于多种钻探技术的结合。故选D。 3.B细节理解题。 【关键句】“It's generally accepted that the groundwater is sleeping over decades to centuries and its response to ice sheet change is long:thousands of years.But what we've shown here is that it is immediate.”(第三段最后两句) 译文：“（人们）普遍认为地下水沉睡了几十年到几百年，而且它 对冰盖变化的反应是漫长的：数千年。但是我们在这里展示的 是它（的反应）是迅速的。” 【解题思路】根据关键句可知，人们对地下水的误解是它在很长 一段时间内是不活跃的。故选B。 4.D标题概括题。 【解题思路】通读全文可知，一项最新的研究发现，冰盖的变化 对格陵兰岛地下水系统有着很大的影响。D项“格陵兰岛的地 下水随着冰盖变薄而变化”可以概括全文内容，适合做本文的 标题。故选D。 Group 5 Test A 1.It【解析】此处作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to say it out loud,故用it。 2.or【解析】either-…or…“或者…或者……”为固定用法，此处 意为“尽管我希望我能改变诊断结果或者否定它，但这是我们 要面对的”。 3.breaks【解析】由从句可知，主句用一般现在时，it作主语，故用 第三人称单数。 4.the【解析】此处意为“所有儿童血液癌症当中最普通的疾病”， 此处是common的最高级形式，故用the。 5.of【解析】ahead of'“在…之前”，为固定搭配。 6.Thankfully【解析】所填词是对整个句于做的说明或是解释，表 明说话人的态度，故用thank的副词形式。 7.what【解析】所填词引导宾语从句，在从句中作主语，此处意为 “她根本不了解发生了什么”，故用what。 8.which【解析】所填词引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主 语，故用which。 9.specifically【解析】修饰状语for children,意为“特定地，专门 地”用副词specifically。 l0.making【解析】and连接两个并列成分，make的形式与 saving一致，用making。 Test B 【语篇解读】这是一篇寓言故事。通过本文，读者可以知道： 一只燕子受了伤.老人把它带回家养好了伤，燕子不肯离开，但老 人的妻子把它带出来，不让它回来。后来燕子给了老人一枚金 币，老人的妻子看到后很高兴。希望燕子带给自己更多的珍宝， 结果燕子送给她许多燕子。 1.F【解析】空白处前后两句话说明这位老汉把燕于带回家养好 了伤后，燕于并没有离开这位老汉家。所以选项F符合语境 需要。 2.C【解析】空白处前面一句话说明这位老汉的妻于趁老汉熟睡 时偷偷把燕于带出去，并警告它不要回去。再结合空白处后面 的信息“However,it never did.”知道：事实上，燕于再也没有 回去。所以答案为选项C。 3.B【解析】根据上下文信息“heard a familiar sound”和“The swallow gave the old man…”知道：当时经过一座旧房屋的时 候.老汉看到的就是原来的那只燕于。所以此处答案为选 项B。