提升级 Group 3 理解主旨要义篇-【卓尔英语】2026-2027学年高三英语五合一

卓尔英语 【专项必备】 高中英语 Test E 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了快时尚会造成能源浪费和环境 污染。为了有效缓解这个问题，研究者们发明了一些用于制作衣 服的环保且可持续的材料，并建议人们若非必要，应该尽量少买 衣服。 1.D推理判断题。 【关键句】There are many stores that now offer cheap“fast fashion"-low-price items that imitate the styles of more expensive designer brands.Environmentalists are angered by the amount of energy involved in making these clothes and that many of them are made from non-recyclable materials. This means that items go into landfill or are just incinerated, which is responsible for 20%of the world's waste water,and l0%of carbon emissions.(第二段) 译文：如今有很多商店提供廉价的“快时尚”—一这些低价商品 模仿更昂贵的设计师品牌的风格。环保人士对制造这些衣服 所需的能源量感到愤怒，而且这其中有许多衣服是由不可回收 的材料制成的。这意味着这些物品会进入垃圾填埋场或只是 被焚烧，这是世界上20%的废水和10%的碳排放产生的原因。 【解题思路】根据关键句可知，这些廉价的“快时尚”造成了环境 污染。由此可推知，廉价的快时尚行业应该受到责备。故 选D。 2.C词义待测题。 【解题思路】根据画线词所在句中的“This means that items go into landfill'”及“which is responsible for2o%of the world's waste water..andl0%of carbon emissions'”可知，画线词所在 句表示由不可回收的材料制成的衣服最终会被送去垃圾填埋 场或被焚烧。由此可推知，画线词应意为“焚烧”，与C项意思 相近。故选C。 3.D细节理解题 【关键句】And there is also Tencel,.also known as Lyocell,a natural product that's now growing in popularity.(第四段最 后一句) 译文：还有Tencel,也被称为Lyocell,(它是)一种现在越来越 流行的天然产品。 【解题思路】根据关键句可知，Tencel是一种天然产品，由它制 作的衣服越来越受欢迎，因此环保人士更有可能去买由 Tencel制成的衣服。故选D 3.B推荐判断题。 【关键句】“But creating sustainable textiles is only part of the battle.Buying second hand and buying fewer clothes are the obvious environmentally friendly choices,"said Dr.Richard from Leeds School of Design."I don't think you should consider buying any item of clothing unless you commit to 30 wears.”(第五段) 译文：来自利兹设计学院的Richard博士说：“但创造可持续纺 织品只是这场（环保）斗争的一部分。买二手衣物和少买衣服 显然是环保的选择。除非你承诺一件衣服可以穿30次，否则 我认为你不应该考虑买任何新衣服。” 【解题思路】根据关键句可推知，Richard博士认为除非你能充 分利用你现有的衣服，否则不要买新衣服。故选B。 Group 3 Test A 本文主要讲述了一个仅5岁的弟弟勇敢地输血挽救姐姐的 故事。 1.named【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处是过去分词作后置 172 【参考答案】卓尔英语 U-BESTENGLISH 定语。 2.from【解析】考查介词。句意为：她康复的唯一希望看起来只 能是从她5岁的弟弟身上输血了。 3.who【解析】考查关系代词。非限制定语从句先行词是前面的 her five-year-old brother,指代人，故用who。 4.illness【解析】考查名词。她的弟弟曾经也患过此病，已经形成 了抵抗这种疾病的抗体。冠词the后面要修饰名词，故填 illness。 5.if/whether【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词。此处是引导宾语 从句，医生问小男孩“是否”愿意给姐姐输血，用if或whether。 6.a【解析】考查不定冠词。take a deep breath意为“深吸一口 气”。 7.smiled【解析】考查时态。由上下文时态及上文的lay可知，这 里应该用一般过去时。 8.to【解析】考查介词。return to意为“返回；重新恢复”。 9.had misunderstood【解析】考查时态。由语境可知，此处应用 过去完成时。由下文内容可知小男孩“误解”了医生的意思，故 用misunderstand的过去分词。 10.his【解析】考查代词。小男孩以为要把自己所有的血都捐给 姐姐。 Test B 本文是说明文。文章介绍了一种很受欢迎的演奏方式 吉他的滑音演奏。 1.B【解析】由前一句可知，这样美妙的音乐风格来自于吉他的滑 音演奏。接下来应介绍滑音演奏，故选B。 2.G【解析】由前一句可知，大多数专家认为滑音演奏来源于一 种类似于小提琴的非洲单弦乐器，此处应是那些地区的人们发 现移动的物体通过单弦乐器时能产生迷人的声音，故选G。 3.A【解析】前一句说滑音演奏也因融人了夏威夷音乐而闻名， 后一句又提到在夏威夷和太平洋岛屿也发现和在非洲类似的 乐器，故选A。 4.C【解析】由后一句可知，你所需要的是吉他和一个滑棒，此处 进一步说滑动吉他是用低成本就能试验的东西，故选C。 5.F【解析】由前一句可知，除了瓶颈外，演奏者还可以用金属管 刀或玻璃管来达到滑音的效果，故选F。在演奏吉他时一定要 小心，以免夹住或割到手指。 Test C 【导读】上帝对待每个人都是公平的。每个人都拥有不一样 的天赋。而那些不寻常的人，往往会有特别的天赋。 1.B【解析】根据第一句可知，Monty是被别人当成傻瓜，并不是 真正的傻。第三段倒数第二句中有“they may well be seen as strange children”,这就是信息点。 2.C【解析】下一句描写他“踢了一球，结果把球踢到一个洞里，在 洞里找到了一个装着一本书的木箱于”。因此他是在踢足球。 3.A【解析】去到洞里，应该是去捡球。 4.D【解析】根据第二段的最后一句“The teacher read”获得 信息。 5.B【解析】根据第二段的最后一句“The teacher read”和第四段 的第一句“in the class-room”可知答案。 6.C【解析】根据下一句的“With each story'”获得信息。 7.A【解析】根据前面的“wide-eyed”可知，学生很感兴趣，完全被 故事所吸引。 8.D【解析】他们终于读到了书的最后一页。 9.A【解析】根据上文可知，这里是和正常人作对比，所以用 normal一词。 l0.D【解析】根据上一句中的“which makes the person special'” 获得信息。 卓尔英语 【参考答案】 卓 U-BESTENGLISH ll.B【解析】根据最后一段倒数第二句“to help him discover his special gift"获得信息。 l2.B【解析】假如换上一颗猪心，会“呈现”(take on)猪的特点 吗？take back“收回，取消，撤回”；take out“取出，除去，摘 除”；take up“拿起，开始，从事，接受”。 13.A【解析】Monty这个问题很傻，大家都想笑，但是看着他，大 家才恍然大悟，他才是这本书中所描写的那样，真正具有这样 特殊品质的人。 l4.D【解析】句意见第l3题解析。exactly“恰好，正是”，符合 句意 15.C【解析】见第13题解析 Test D 【导读】家庭聚会往往不欢而散，原因在哪里？有哪些方法可 以使得聚会欢乐难忘？ 1.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句可知，其中一个主 要的原因就是父母不断地质问有关孩于的生活，而不是用一种 健康友好的方式来谈论。所以是父母的态度出了问题。 2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“It will only improve the bond among them,and help them to understand each other better.”可知答案 3.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“First of all,always make it a point to choose a different place..”可知答案 4B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容可知答案。 5.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据第二段的第一句可知，本文主要介 绍了如何进行家庭聚会。A项符合文章的主旨大意。 Test E 【文章大意】文章介绍了华盛顿州的四处休闲娱乐胜地。 1.C细节理解题。 【关键句】Seals slide along the waters of the Alderbrook dock (码头)，playing a game of“Go Fish”with dive-bombing seabirds.As you sit on the shaking dock just minutes after arrival,you are already in a quieter world.(第二段倒数第一 二句) 译文：海豹们沿着Alderbrook码头的水面滑行，与俯冲的海鸟 玩“钓鱼”游戏。当你在到达后的几分钟坐在摇摇晃晃的码头 上时，你已经置身于一个更加安静的世界了。 【解题思路】根据关键句可知，你可以在Alderbrook Resort&spa享受到海洋生活的闲暇时光。故选C。 2.D细节理解题 【关键句】The resort's annual Winterfest lasts through January 2,full of holiday celebrations and winter recreation,from cross-county skiing and snow mobile tours to ice skating and snowshoe tours.(第三段第二句) 译文：该度假胜地一年一度的冬季活动持续到1月2日，这里 充满了节日庆祝活动和冬季娱乐活动，从越野滑雪和雪地摩托 旅行到滑冰和雪地鞋旅行。 【解题思路】根据关键句可知，你在Suncadia Resort可以享受 到与雪相关的娱乐活动。故选D。 3.C细节理解题。 【关键句】①When you step into the lodge,fire crackles and hot apple rolls welcome your arrival with a celebratory air. (第四段最后一句) 译文：当你走进小屋时，辟里啪啦的火声和热苹果卷会带着庆 祝的气氛欢迎你的到来。 2Head to North Bend for a slice of Twede's Cafe strawberry pie.(第五段最后一句)》 译文：去North Bend吃一块Twede's Cafe的草莓派。 尔英语一【梦想成真】Drow English 【解题思路】根据关键句可知，Willows Lodge和Seattle一area Retreats这两处休闲胜地的共同之处在于它们都提供用水果 做的食物。故选C。 Group 4 Test A 文章通过自己6岁时在最需要帮助的时候被一个陌生人解 围的故事告诉我们，我们本能的一些善意的行为可能会让受助 者终身难忘。 l.naturally【解析】考查词性转换。修饰动词do,作状语，用副词 形式naturally,意为“自然地，本能地”。 2.receivers【解析】考查名词。这里指的是善行的接受者，前有 定冠词the修饰，且接受者并不是只有一个，所以用复数名词 形式。 3.the【解析】考查定冠词。表特指，此处指的是“我想要的那种 类型的”。 4.playing【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处用动名词表示一件事 情。句意为：在回来的路上，我做了一件任何一个6岁的孩于 都会做的事情—一玩。 5.would be【解析】考查时态。表示当时将要发生的动作，所以 用过去将来时。 6.if/whether【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词。句意为：我再次回 到杂货店，想看看能否找一个空袋于和一把铲于，把地上的面 装进袋于里背回家。表示“是否”，用if/whether。 7.saving【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处需填动名词形式作介词 of的宾语，故填saving。 8.by【解析】考查介词。take sb.by the hand意为“牵着某人的 手”。 9.where【解析】考查关系副词。代替先行词the store,在从句中 作地点状语，用关系副词where。 l0.kindness【解析】考查词性转换。句意为：我现在仍记得他和 他的善良。此处应用kind的名词形式kindness。 Test B 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了自闭症，自闭症患者更需要 支持和理解，周围的人要引导他们学会交流，这样他们的病情才 能好转。 1E【解析】前一句提到了自闭症，此处应是介绍自闭症的病因， 故选E。 2.F【解析】由后文的例于可知，有自闭症的孩于很难与人交往 他们无法理解别人的情感以及别人正在做的事情，故选F。 3.A【解析】由前文可知，有自闭症的孩于听不懂老师的话，又不 能正确表达自己的想法，这样他们就很伤心、沮丧，故选A。 4.G【解析】由后文可知，孩于大了但不会说话，对别人不感兴趣 或表现异常，而这些应是父母最早发现的，故选G。 5.D【解析】由后文可知，有一些严重的自闭症患者一直需要帮 助，所以此处应介绍轻度的患者，故选D。轻度患者可以高中 毕业或上大学，他们也可以独立生活。 Test C 本文通过一则故事告诉我们，我们的烦恼都是自找的，我们 需要的是开心和微笑。 l.C【解析】根据前句中come to the real world可知，这里指他 “到了”真实的世界。 2.B【解析】根据后句中make them fearful可推断，人们都显得 很“不高兴”。 3.A【解析】根据后句中hurried here and there可推断，人们生活 在“焦虑中”。 4.C【解析】根据句中hurried here and there可推断，“好像"要发 173卓尔英语 【提升级】 卓 U-BESTENGLISH packaging and textiles. Cotton is a very resource-intense crop to grow.Eleanor Lawrie says "about 15 000 liters of water are required to make one pair of jeans".So,buying organic cotton is a better choice.And there is also Tencel,also known as Lyocell,a natural product that's now growing in popularity. "But creating sustainable textiles is only part of the battle.Buying second hand and buying fewer clothes are the obvious environmentally friendly choices,"said Dr. Richard from Leeds School of Design."I don't think you should consider buying any item of clothing unless you commit to 30 wears. 1.Which of the following statements is correct? A.Most people are not good at choosing what to wear. B.The fashion industry tricks people into buying fashionable clothes. C.Environmentalists are angry about buying fashionable clothes. Group 3 (理解主旨 Test A 语法填空 Many years ago,when I worked as a volunteer at Stanford Hospital,I got to know a little girl 1 (name)Lisa who was suffering from a rare and serious disease.Her only chance of recovery appeared to be a blood transfusion(输血)2 her five-year-old brother,3 had miraculously(奇迹般地) survived the same disease and had developed the antibodies(抗体)needed to fight the4 GilD. The doctor explained the situation to her little brother,and asked the boy 5 he would be willing to give his blood to his sister.I saw him hesitate for a moment before taking 尔英语一【梦想成真】Drow E五g5h D.The cheap fast fashion industry should be to blame. 2.Which word can replace the underlined word in Paragraph 2? A.Donated. B.Recycled. C.Burnt. D.Stored. 3.What clothes is an environmentalist most likely to buy? A.Clothes made of cotton. B.Clothes made of mushroom. C.Clothes made of leather. D.Clothes made of Tencel. 4.What can we learn from Dr.Richard's word? A.Clothes made of cotton will benefit the environment. B.Don't buy new clothes unless you make full use of the existing ones. C.Second-hand clothes can be unhealthy for wearers. D.Sustainable textiles will solve the environmental problems. 卓尔英语 美文欣赏实战经典 -------------- 和要义篇) 6 deep breath and saying,"Yes,I'll do it if it can save Lisa.” As the transfusion progressed,he lay in bed next to his sister and 7 (smile),as we all did,seeing the color returning 8 her cheeks.Then his face grew pale and his smile faded.He looked up at the doctor and asked with a trembling voice,"Will I start to die right away?” Being young,the boy 9 (understand) the doctor,he thought he was going to give his sister all of 10 (he)blood. 2. 3. w 6. 7. 8. 9 10. 61 卓尔英语 【专项必备】 高中英语 Test B 阅读理解七选五 Many styles of music can be played on guitars.One of these wonderful styles of music comes from what is called the slide guitar. 1 The sounds that come from a slide guitar are unforgettable and just so enjoyable. The“slide”refers to the action the player makes,where he slides an object across the strings producing a“gliding”type of sound. Although it is not entirely clear how the slide guitar technique came to be used,most experts agree that its origins are from an African single-string instrument similar to a violin. 2 It was a way of conveying the players' feelings that they were trying to express. Slide guitar has also been known for being used with Hawaiian music.3 Natives of Hawaii and the Pacific Islands had instruments similar to those found in Africa.As individuals from more and more cultures went to mainland America,the use of slide instruments became more common.The slide guitar sounds have really struck all of its listeners and musicians, showing them that this style is improving constantly giving new hope to the new types of music. 4 All you need is your guitar and a slide.Slides can be found anywhere from 5 to 25,but many players like to make their own slides.The most convenient slide is often made from the neck of a glass bottle.In fact,there are many types of“slides”used in playing the slide guitar.Besides bottle necks,players have used metal tubes,knives or glass tubes to achieve the desired"slide"sound.5 A.It influenced the slide guitar style as well. B.It is a particular method or technique for playing the guitar. C.Slide guitar is something that you can experiment with low costs. D.The companies work day and night creating these types of slide guitars. 62 【提升级】卓尔英语 U-BESTENGLISH E.Once it hit,it hit hard,and everyone was talking about this new unbelievable sound. F.For that reason,they should be careful that their fingers don't get stuck or cut in the process. G.People in those areas found that moving objects across stringed instruments could produce an attractive sound. 1. 3 4. 5 Test C 完形填空 体裁：记叙文 难度：☆☆☆ 主题：人生感悟 时间：17min 词数：330 正确率： Monty was seen as a bit of a fool-only good for being made fun of.He was so 1 that not even on the day of the outing did he 2 football with the others.The one time he kicked the ball that day,it ended up over in a little cave.When they went in to get the 3, they found a wooden box containing a large book.The children ran to give it to the 4 They all agreed to read it 5 in the coming days. The book had wonderful 6 about great inventors,artists,wise writers,explorers,and treasure hunters.With each story the children became more wide-eyed,and they were 7 in all those characters with special gifts.They finally 8 the last page of the book.The teacher read: "There's a place in heaven,where each heart is given its special gifts.They use a little bit of everything to make normal people.But, now and again,something goes wrong,and some hearts end up much emptier than 9. In those cases,the hearts fill up with a last gift which makes the person special.In many ways they will be 10 from everyone else,and they may well be seen as strange children. However,when their special gift is 11, their achievements will become part of books like this one.” 卓尔英语 【提升级】 卓 U-BESTENGLISH When the teacher closed the book there was a long silence in the classroom.While the children were all thinking about their own gifts,Monty asked in all seriousness. "And if they give you a pig's heart,will you l2apig's qualities?” Everyone wanted to 13 but,looking at Monty,they understood that he was 14 one of the special cases,as the book had 15 From that day on,never again did they try making fun of Monty.Instead,they all worked together to try to help him discover his special gift.Monty became the most famous painter of his age. 1.A.weak B.strange C.stupid D.sad 2.A.buy B.sell C.play D.watch 3.A.ball B.book C.cave D.box 4.A.painter B.monitor C.headmaster D.teacher 5.A.at home B.in class C.by chance D.by heart 6.A.losses B.failures C.stories D.jokes 7.A.absorbed B.surrounded C.abandoned D.wasted 8.A.understand B.found C.finished D.reached 9.A.normal B.Ordinary C.average D.good 10.A.safe B.absent C.far D.different 11.A.invented B.discovered C.made D.developed 12.A.take back B.take on C.take out D.take up 13.A.laugh B.sigh C.shout D.agree 14.A.hardly B.completely C.mostly D.exactly 15.A.predicted B.desired C.described D.created 尔英语一 【梦想成真1 Drow English Test D阅读理解 体裁：议论文 难度：☆☆☆主题：家庭聚会 时间：6min 词数：301 正确率： Often families although living under one roof,find it extremely hard to spend time with each other.One of the major reasons is that parents often question their children about their lives,instead of talking about it in a healthy and friendly manner.These meetings tend to get very boring over time. What they don't seem to understand is that,there are plenty of things that families can do together.It will only improve the bond among them,and help them to understand each other better.It will make your family get- together both fun and worth looking forward to.First of all,always make it a point to choose a different place.You can either have it at different family members'house each time,or you can arrange it somewhere outside like a restaurant,picnic,vacation,etc.This will get rid of any kind of boredom existing at these meetings.To make it more fun you can have a gift exchanging session.Each family member can get a gift for another family member at each of these gettogethers.It will be really fun to give and receive gifts.You can also play different games with your entire family.There are also plenty of board games that your family could play together.To make the atmosphere lots of fun,make sure you have some great music.You can even have a story-telling session where family members get a chance to talk about different incidents in their life. One of the best things that you can do for a family outing is get a good picture clicked of the entire family together.It will be really nice to cage the memories of the entire family together.It will also be a constant reminder to all,about the amount of fun you have together. 1.What will make it difficult for families to 63 卓尔英语 【专项必备】一 高中英语 spend time with each other? A.The busy daily life B.Parents'attitudes. C.The boring daily stories. D.Children's bad manners. 2.One of the benefits of the family get- together is that it will A.change the bond among them B.enable them to play more family games C.help them to learn more about each other D.give them more interesting stories about life 3.The most important to make the family get- together interesting is to A.change the place frequently B.exchange gifts one another C.arrange different games D.have some great music 4.How can the family get-together be made unforgettable? A.By giving expensive gifts. B.By taking some good photos. C.By inviting more guests. D.By playing hide and seek game. 5.What's the best title for the passage? A.How to Spend More Time with Your Family B.How to Ask About Children's Daily Life C.The Importance of Getting Families Together D.The Relations Among Family Members ,Test E阅读理解 At the time of year when the sun's daily appearance is often short-lived,the following warm places in Washington State are your first choice. Alderbrook Resort Spa Less than a two-hour drive from Seattle, located on the edge of the Hood Canal,a nature-filled retreat(休养处)is waving.Seals slide along the waters of the Alderbrook dock (码头)，playing a game of“Go Fish”with dive -bombing seabirds.As you sit on the shaking dock just minutes after arrival,you are already in a quieter world. 64 【提升级】卓尔英语 U-BESTENGLISH Suncadia Resort A mountain escape awaits just over the pass on I-90,about 80 miles east of Seattle. The resort's annual Winterfest lasts through January 2,full of holiday celebrations and winter recreation,from cross-county skiing and snow mobile tours to ice skating and snowshoe tours. Willows Lodge Twenty miles from Seattle,this luxury lodge is nestled into the centre of Woodinville Wine Country.Situated on five landscaped acres that border the Sammamish River,the Northwest-style lodge is within walking distance of more than 35 tasting rooms.When you step into the lodge,fire crackles and hot apple rolls welcome your arrival with a celebratory air. Seattle-area Retreats Salish Lodge Spa is a scenic 30-minute drive from Seattle,bringing you to a lodge integrating Old World atmosphere and modern elegance.Get out to enjoy the surrounding nature,hiking near the rushing 270-foot-tall Snoqualmie Falls or trying activities like fly fishing and snowshoeing.Head to North Bend for a slice of Twede's Cafe strawberry pie. 1.Where can you get the leisure from sea life? A.Seattle-area Retreats. B.Suncadia Resort. C.Alderbrook Resort Spa. D.Willows Lodge. 2.What can you enjoy at Suncadia Resort? A.Performances of animals. B.A month-long festival. C.An exhibition of snowshoes D.Amusements with snow. 3.What do Willows Lodge and Seattle-area Retreats have in common? A.They feature wine tasting. B.They focus on outdoor activities. C.They serve food made from fruits. D.They combine the ancient and modern trends.