标准级 Group 15 人文社会与自然灾害篇-【卓尔英语】2026-2027学年高三英语五合一

卓尔英语 【专项必备】 高中英语 符合文章语境。 4.A【解析】根据第四段的to share his pain with可推断，作者对 David进行心理辅导需要对他的过去进行了解，而David的不 幸道遇必定会让他感到难受。 5.D【解析】由下句的He nodded.可知此处作者“建议”(suggest) 和David下棋。 6.A【解析】根据下文的why did he never look at me可知他们之 间没有任何的眼神交流。make eye contact意为“进行目光交 流”。 7.B【解析】每一次David都比约定的时间到得更早，看起来他很 喜欢作者的陪伴。company在此指“陪伴”之意。 8.C【解析】本句是作者内心的分析：或许他“只是/仅仅” (simply)需要一个人来分担他的痈苦 9.A【解析】本句作者在进行自我反思：我们对于心理治疗知道 的实在是太少了！作者之所以这么认为，是因为这几个月来他 一直对于解决David的问题束手无策 10.A【解析】作者接着反思：我们对于心理问题解决的“过程” (process)知道得太少了」 l1.B【解析】上文说到David一直低着头，故此处应是讲到了他 突然抬起头来。 l2.C【解析】上句提到David给作者写了几封信，这里说“过了一 段时间，书信停了”。 l3.A【解析】由上文的gave David something和下文的I learned a lot from him可知作者从自己对David的付出和收获进行 比较，故选A项最为合适。 l4.A【解析】作者认为，是时间使得David战胜巨大的心灵创伤 成为“可能”(possible)。 l5.B【解析】结合David的事例可知，一个人可以不需要“语言” (word)去感化另一个人。 Test D 【语篇导读】本文是一篇书评。作者表达了自己读The Time Parado.x一书后的所思所想和感悟。 1.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的how your individual time zone shapes your life可知，The Time Parado.x 这本书证实了个人对时间的看法以及对我们人生的巨大影响。 2.B【解析】推理判断题。作者在提出这七个问题之前首先说 Ask yourself,鼓励读者就这些问题给出自已的答案。作者这 样做的目的是引导读者结合自身情况，思考、检验自己对利用 时间的态度、看法，也就是说为自我检测提供依据。 3.C【解析】词义待测题。根据画线词所在的句于中的目的状语 so you get the most out of every minute in your personal and professional life可知，我们要达到的目标是充分利用个人 生活和职场生活的每一分钟。要想达到这一目标，该计划就必 须能够使我们对时间的利用达到最大限度的优化(improving greatly)。 4.A【解析】推理判断题。本文前面的内容讲了作者读The Time Paradox一书后的所思所想，最后一段是作者对这本书的总 结和评价，并着重强调了充分利用时间的重要性。联系文章最 后一句It's up to you to spend it wisely and enjoy it well.可推 知，接下来应当最有可能介绍明智地安排时间的方法 5.D【解析】推理判断题。本文作者主要发表了自己读The Time Paradoz一书后的所思所想，因此本文应归为书评 Test E 1.D细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“More than30 years ago,the scholar Charles Hockett noted that speech sounds called labiodentals,such as 'f'and 'v',were more common in the languages of societies that ate softer foods.Now a team 168 【参考答案】卓尔英语 U-BESTENGLISH of researchers led by Damian Blasi at the University of Zurich,Switzerland,has found how and why this trend arose.(30多年前，学者Charles Hockett注意到，被称为唇齿 音的语音，如‘f’和‘v’,在吃软食物的社会的语言中更常见。 现在，瑞士苏黎世大学的Damian Blasi领导的一组研究人员 发现了这一趋势产生的方式和原因。)”可知Damian Blasi的 研究重点是在语言的演变上。故选D项。 2.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“They discovered that the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human adults were aligned,making it hard to produce labiodentals,which are formed by touching the lower lip to the upper teeth.Later, our jaws changed to an overbite structure,making it easier to produce such sounds.(他们发现，古人类的上门牙和下门牙是 对齐的，因此很难产生唇齿音，唇齿音是通过下唇接触上牙齿 而形成的。后来，我们的下颚变成了覆盖咬合结构，更容易发 出这样的声音)”可知，因为古代成年人的下颗结构使他们很难 发出唇齿音。故选C项。 3.A主旨大意题。根据第五段中的“Analyses of a language database also confirmed that there was a global change in the sound of world languages after the Neolithic age,with the use of 'f'and 'v'increasing remarkably during the last few thousand years.These sounds are still not found in the languages of many hunter-.gatherer people today.(对语言数据 库的分析也证实，在新石器时代之后，世界语言的发音发生了 全球性的变化，在过去几千年里，‘’和‘v’的使用显著增加。 这些声音在今天许多狩猎采集者的语言中仍然没有发现)”可 知，第五段主要是通过列明数据分析结果来进一步证明研究结 果。故选A项。 4.C推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“‘The set of speech sounds we use has not necessarily remained stable since the appearance of human beings,but rather the huge variety of speech sounds that we find today is the product of a complex interplay of things like biological change and cultural evolution,'said Steven Moran,a member of the research team.(研究小组成员Steven Moran说：‘自从人类出现以来， 我们使用的语音不一定保持稳定，我们今天发现的各种语音都 是生物变化和文化进化等复杂相互作用的产物。’)”可知， Steven Moran认为语音是一个复杂的动态系统。故选C项。 Group 15 Test A 本文是说明文。感冒的原因是什么？感冒时到底要不要吃 药？感冒时有哪些注意事项呢？一起从本文来找答案吧！ l.G【解析】根据第一段中的“It makes people suffer a lot from t”,可以推断该题选G。G项点明主题，是本文的总括句。 2.A【解析】既然有成百上千种不同的感冒病毒，因此要治愈每 一种感冒病毒是不可能的，故选A。 3.D【解析】根据空格后的“You feel terrible because you can't breathe well…”可以推断该空选D。 4.E【解析】空格后介绍了在中国和其他一些国家的人应对感冒 采用的不同的手段，故推断该空选E。 5.B【解析】根据空格后该笑话所表达的内容可以推断选B。这 几句话是对B项“身体实际上能够自行很好地解决”的解释 说明。 Test B 本文作者谈的是其本人在外旅游的一次经历，发生在一个 视外地人为客人的地方。 卓尔英语 【参考答案】 卓 U-BESTENGLISH 1.broke【解析】考查时态。由全文可知这是叙述过去的经历，用 一般过去时；was/were doing…when…did是一个固定句型， 表示“正在做某事，就在这个时候发生了另一事”，when后面的 句于的谓语用一般过去时。 2.who【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词。引导宾语从句且在从句 中作主语，可知“有幸接待我的”应是表示人的who。 3.receiving【解析】考查非谓语动词。本题应填动名词形式作介 词of的宾语。 4.settled【解析】考查非谓语动词。由settle sb.into/in/on…(使 某人舒服地处于某处)可知，me与settle是被动关系，要用过 去分词作宾语补足语。 5.a【解析】考查不定冠词。此处是指“将车拉到离那里大约有20 公里远的一个小镇”。泛指“一个小镇”，用不定冠词 6.where【解析】考查关系副词。先行词是a small town,并在定 语从句中作状语，用where(=in which)引导定语从句。注意， 先行词与定语从句被some20 kilometers away隔开了。 7.villagers【解析】考查名词。此处表示“村民”，由other可知，本 题应填名词复数形式，故填villagers。 8.merrily【解析】考查词性转换。修饰动词talked作状语，应用 副词merrily。 9.for【解析】考查介词。reward sb.for sth.意为“因…而酬谢/ 报答某人”。 I0.had caused【解析】考查时态。表示“过去的过去”应用过去完 成时，故填had caused。 Test C 本文主要讲述了作者考试忘带几何文具盒，借了女孩文具 盒却又忘记归还。当作者替妹妹送礼物的同时又巧合的还了文 具盒，后来才知道妹妹同学和那女孩是同一个人。 l.D【解析】根据下文中的“...I decided that I would borrow one..”可推知，作者把几何文具盒忘在了家里，故用leave。 2.B【解析】联系下文中的downstairs可知，作者要到楼下去借文 具，故此处用below。 3.A【解析】开考的铃声都响过了，所以作者匆忙往楼下冲去 (rush)。 4.C【解析】考试就要开始了.所以作者十分地(badly)需要几何 文具盒。 5.B【解析】幸运的是，一个女孩递给(hand)作者一盒于文具 6.D【解析】女孩借给了作者文具，作者要感谢(thank)她。 7.C【解析】作者借到了文具盒后当然是尽快去参加考试 (exam)了。 8.A【解析】根据上文作者考完试就回家了和20空后的give her the next day可知，作者“忘记”将文具还回去了。 9.C【解析】作者正要去睡觉，这时(when)妹妹走了过来， 10.B【解析】妹妹明天不去上学了，所以她想让作者代她给她的 一个朋友送(deliver)礼物 ll.A【解析】根据文章最后的“Thanks for returning my instruments.”可以推知，此处指接受妹妹礼物的女孩和借给 作者文具盒的女孩在同一个班级，故用same。 12.A【解析】由上文作者参加考试可以推知，作者去学校是去上 学的，所以把东西送出之后就匆忙去了自己的班级(class)。 13.D【解析】把盒于给了妹妹班里的一个同学后作者才意识到 (realize),那个几何文具盒也在里面。 14.A【解析】作者并不知道借给自己几何文具盒的女孩的名宇， 故选know。 15.C【解析】把文具盒放进了送给妹妹班里的同学的礼物盒中， 作者意识到了这个错误(mistake)。 你英语一【梦想成真】Drow English Test D 本文主要讲迷了画家James Gulliver Hancock从小就有一 个纽约梦以及长大到达纽约的一些经历。 l.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，James Gulliver Hancock从小就被纽约的神奇所吸引。 2.C【解析】正误判断题。根据第五段首句可知.James Gulliver Hancock会每天画一座建筑，并发布在网上。 3.B【解析】主旨大意题。第六段揭示了James Gulliver Hancock 作画的方式，故B项为正确答案。 4.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句可知，James Gulliver Hancock乐于和当地人交流。 5.D【解析】标题概括题。文章介绍了James Gulliver Hancock 到纽约画所有建筑的情况。D项的意思和文意相符，为最佳 标题。 Test E 【写作指导】 ◆文章主线 已知线索： Mary Lee生活富足，她不仅长得漂亮，而且学习好 Mary Lee非常骄傲且自负，即使没有朋友，她也不在乎-一期未 临近，同学们都想获得最重要的奖项一一写出关于友谊或幸福 的最优秀的文章的人才能获奖一Mar Lee确信自已能获 奖… 可续写线索： Para.l:Mary Lee失败了，她道遇了什么？为什么会失败？ 幸福和友谊对她的失败有影响吗？ Para.2:Mary Lee会意识到自已错在哪里了吗？她打算怎 么改正？同学们的反应是什么？最后的结论是什么？ ◆续写词汇 续写可能用到的词汇 subject,loser,cleverness,proud,pleasant,valuable.. One possible version Paragraph 1: "Pride goes before a fall,"they say and it certainly did in the case of poor Mary Lee.Happiness and Friendship were the two subjects for the essay and Mary Lee knew little about either.As she scratched her head for ideas and wrote something aimlessly with her pen,she realized that she didn't have any friends to speak of and that she was very far from being happy. She had no idea,so she did not win the prize.Tears came into her eyes when she knew she was a loser this time Paragraph 2: Mary Lee suddenly realized that how silly she had been.She felt so silly because all her money and her cleverness seemed nothing compared with not winning the prize."I mustn't be too proud or too sure,"she thought."The fall is too hard for me, because I have been too proud all the time."She became a very pleasant person after that and her fellow pupils became her friends.She still won many prizes,but she never forgot the valuable lesson that the one prize she lost had taught her. 提升级 Group 1 Test A 【语篇解读】阅读技巧对任何年龄段的人而言都非常重要， 169卓尔英语 【专项必备】 一高中英诺 B.They could not open and close their lips easily. C.Their jaws were not conveniently structured. D.Their lower front teeth were not large enough. 3.What is paragraph 5 mainly about? A.Supporting evidence for the research results. B.Potential application of the research findings. Group 15 (人文社会与 Test A 阅读理解七选五 1 It makes people suffer a lot from it. Why can't they find a cure for the common cold?The answer is easy.There are actually hundreds of kinds of cold viruses out there. You never know which one you will get.2 When a virus attacks your body,your body works hard to get rid of it.3 You feel terrible because you can't breathe well,but your body is actually eating the virus.Your temperature goes up and you get a fever,but the heat of your body is killing the virus.You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells.You may feel very uncomfortable,but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold. 4 In China and some other countries, for example,some people might eat chicken soup to make themselves feel better.Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids. Other people take medicine to stop various symptoms of colds. There is one interesting thing to note, some scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you.The virus stays in your body longer because your body doesn't have a way to fight it and kill it.5 50 【标谁级】卓尔英语 U-BEST E NG L I SH C.A further explanation of the research methods D.A reasonable doubt about the research process. 4.What does Steven Moran say about the set of human speech sounds? A.It is key to effective communication. B.It contributes much to cultural diversity. C.It is a complex and dynamic system. D.It drives the evolution of human beings. 尔英语 美文欣赏实战经典 ------------- 自然灾害篇) There is a joke,however,on taking medicine when you have a cold.It goes like this:it takes about one week to get over a cold if you don't take medicine,but it takes only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine.So you should trust the function of your body. A.Therefore,there isn't a cure for each one. B.Bodies can indeed do an amazing job on their own. C.How much do you know about the various viruses in the world? D.Blood rushes to your nose and causes a block in it. E.Different people do different things to deal with the cold. F.The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your cold. G.It is easy for many people to catch a cold in spring or fall. 2. 3.4. 5. Test B 语法填空 I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car 1 (break) down near a remote village.Cursing my misfortune,I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the 卓尔英语 【标谁级) 卓 U-BESTENGLISH villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 2 should have the honor of 3 (receive)me as a guest in their house. Finally,I accepted the offer of an old peasant woman who lived alone in a little house.While she was getting me 4 (settle)into a tiny but clean room,the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to 5 small town some 20 kilometers away 6 there was a garage. I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess's courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table.Other 7 (village)brought me goat's cheese and honey.We drank together and talked 8 (merry)till far into the night. When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village,I wanted to reward the old woman 9 the trouble I 10 (cause)for her.But she refused. 1. 2. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8 9. 10. Test C 完形填空 体裁：记叙文 难度：☆☆☆ 关键词：help 时间：15min 词数：320 正确率： I was nervous when the bell rang for the beginning of the math exam.Suddenly I realized that I had 1 my geometry box I needed at home.I decided that I would borrow one from one of my juniors just 2 the second floor. So I 3 downstairs,got into the sixth graders'classroom and asked,"Does anyone have a geometry box,I need it 4 for my exam.Luckily,a girl came to me and 5 me a box of her instruments.I 6 her and quickly went to take my 7. After the exam,school was over and I rushed home.I had 8 to return the girl her box and I realized this fact while I was having 你英语一【梦想成真】Drow E7g5h dinner.I decided to give her the next day.I was about to go to bed 9 my little sister who was a sixth grader as well came to me.She said that she wanted me to 10 a gift to one of her friends for her birthday in her class as she wasn't going to school tomorrow.The girl was in the 11 class of the other girl from whom I had taken the box.My sister told me her friend's name is Vanessa. The next day I went to school.I was already late and so I rushed to my sister's class.Since I was in a hurry,I handed the packet to one of her classmates and told her, “Please give this to Vanessa.” Then I rushed upstairs to my 12.I was in such a hurry that I didn't 13 that the packet also had the geometry box of the other girl whose name I didn't 14 When I just realized about my 15,I returned to the sixth grade again.As I stepped out of my class, a girl came rushing to me and handed me a(n) note,which said: "Thanks for returning my instruments. And please thank your sister,Annika,for such a lovely birthday gift! -Vanessa” 1.A.lost B.hidden C.thrown D.left 2.A.above B.below C.over D.beside 3.A.rushed B.climbed C.rose D.dropped 4.A.finally B.luckily C.badly D.normally 5.A.borrowed B.handed C.sold D.posted 6.A.praised B.encouraged C.inspired D.thanked 7.A.charge B.notice C.exam D.seat 8.A.forgotten B.remembered C.hurried D.managed 9.A.after B.before C.when D.until 10.A.pass B.deliver C.offer D.show 51 卓尔英语 【专项必备】 高中英语 11.A.same B.new C.different D.old 12.A.class B.home C.library D.office 13.A.admit B.find C.guess D.realize 14.A.know B.accept C.understand D.change 15.A.design B.dream C.mistake D.future Test D 阅读理解 体裁：记叙文难度：☆☆☆☆ 关键词：drawings 时间：7.5min 词数：341+208 正确率： James Gulliver Hancock arrived in New York City by train and saw the fabled skyline in the distance.To the young Australian illustrator,it was a city of dreams,one that had spun around in his imagination for years. As the train rounded a bend,it lay before him.“You almost can't believe it,”he says. "Growing up with all the movies and the street scenes when you were a kid,it had become this fantasy place.” He wanted to get to know the city-to make it“real”for him-and started drawing its buildings.It became a daily obsession()Now he is attempting what is surely the impossible:to draw all the buildings in New York. There are about 900,000 buildings and properties in the city,according to the New York buildings department.Hancock,who is 34,has drawn some 500.He hasn't kept the exact count,though many are documented on his website www.allthebuildingsinnewyork.com. His aim is to draw and post one building a day on his site.(He admits to being obsessive- he was the sort of child who was always checking to see if doors were locked.At that rate,it's a project he could pass on to his ancestors to work on for generations to come. He starts his drawings on the street,taking a 52 【标谁级】卓尔英语 U-BESTENGLISH photo and finishing them in his Brooklyn studio, sometimes referring to Google maps with street views for finishing touches.He usually stands on the street and draws,using a Sharpie,a pencil or pen and ink.Sometimes there are drips and blobs of ink."But I love that.It conveys a lot of New York chaos.” He is now also getting private commissions (授权)，which he finds helpful because they take him to all the city's boroughs(行政区)， not just the places an artist is likely to find in his daily travels.“It’s nice to have an interaction with local New Yorkers;someone will tell me a little story about his granddad, who grew up there.It's really sweet,he says. 1.When James Gulliver Hancock was a kid,he A.often walked around the streets of New York B.saw many interesting movies in New York C.was attracted by the fantasy of New York D.went to New York many times 2.Which of the following statements about Hancock is TRUE according to the passage? A.He has known the exact number of the buildings in New York. B.He often forgets to see if he locks the door properly. C.He will finish drawing one building every day. D.His drawings will not be posted on his website. 3.The sixth paragraph is mainly to tell us A.Hancock lives a happy life B.how Hancock draws the buildings C.Hancock likes walking everywhere D.Google maps helps Hancock a lot 4.In New York City,Hancock enjoys. A.making all kinds of friends B.travelling to places of interest C.listening to humorous stories D.communicating with the local people 5.What would be the best title for this passage? A.An American Artist Who Is Obsessive 卓尔英语 【标谁级 卓 U-BESTENGLISH B.Drawing on the Street in New York Is Interesting C.The Buildings in New York City Are Quite Different D.An Illustrator Tries to Draw All the Buildings in New York Test E 读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头 语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的 词数应为150左右。 Mary Lee seemed to have everything.She was very beautiful with a wonderful figure and an attractive face.She was very rich.Her clothes were better than anyone else's and she had more of them.Her books were always new and expensive as were her pens,school bags and bicycle.She was very clever too and without appearing to do very much work.She was always the first in all the examinations and always answered all the questions,while the rest of the class were still thinking. With all this,or really because of all this,no one liked Mary Lee.She was too good, too clever and she was also very proud.No one was quite good enough to talk to her or to be seen with her or to be her friend.And so,with all her proud ways and riches and brains,she was lonely but she did not care because she was always the best in everything.She was like a princess in the class.She always thought that the other students kept their distance from her because she was too excellent."Lions and tigers are always lonely,only the weak get together," she told herself. As the end of term drew near,the pupils 你英语一【梦想成真】Drow E7g5h including Mary Lee began to think about the most important prize of all.This was the prize, offered by the principal,for the best essay to be written on one of two subjects:Happiness and Friendship.All the teachers and pupils paid close attention to the prize,for it was really a great honor.“I needn't worry about that,” thought Mary Lee,as the others began to read and to think about the essay."I shall easily win.After all,my compositions are always better than the rest.” Paragraph 1: “Pride goes before a fall,”they say and it certainly did in the case of poor Mary Lee. Paragraph 2: Mary Lee suddenly realized that how silly she had been. 53 。