强化级 Group 10 (理解文章的基本结构篇)-【卓尔英语】2026-2027学年高一英语五合一

卓尔英语 卓尔英语一【 power is starting right at the bottom:stacking shelves. The father Amancio Ortega is a self- made man,founder and chairman of the Spanish company Inditex,best known for its Zara brand.The group consists of other retail brands including Pull Bear,Massimo Dutti, Bershka and Stradivarius.In 2004 sales,the 6.7 billion group had over 2,690 stores in 62 countries. "Marta Ortega,the youngest daughter of Zara founder Amancio Ortega,will start work in September as a shop assistant at sister chain Bershka,"said Inditex,which owns the two fashion labels(标志)The job is part of training in which she will also unpack lorries and hang up clothes at one of the 445 Bershka stores which are aimed at teens and young adults. This request has come from her to get to know the company,"said Raul Estradera, Inditex spokesman."Everyone who joins the company does training on the shop floor.The shop is the heart of the business."Afterwards, Marta will move onto other departments like accounting and marketing and onto stores and offices in London,Paris and Shanghai.Spanish newspaper EL Pais suggested the move showed 71-year-old Ortega is grooming Marta,who studied at the European Business School in London,for the business,which includes seven Group 10 (理解文章的 Test A 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选 项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最 佳选项。 体裁：议论文 难度：☆☆☆ 主题：电子产品 时间：8min 词数：293 正确率： Mobile phones are everywhere in big cities.It seems that 1 can survive without 梦想成真】 Drow English fashion labels with 3,215 shops. 1.Which of the following is NOT a brand belonging to Inditex? A.Menglesi. B.Bershka. C.Massimo Dutti. D.Stradivarius. 2.As a shop assistant,Marta Ortega will have to A.stack shelves B.do accounting C.do marketing D.work in London 3.Why will Marta Ortega want herself to start work right at the bottom? A.To follow the rules of the company. B.To have more contact with the workers. C.To wait till her father is retired. D.To get to know better about the company. 4.Which of the following can explain the underlined word“grooming”in the last paragraph? A.Accepting. B.Needing. C.Welcoming. D.Training. 5.All the statements are true EXCEPT A.Amancio Ortega is the eighth-richest man in the world B.Inditex includes seven fashion labels with 3,215 shops C.The request was put forward by Marta Ortega herself D.Marta graduated from the European Business School in Paris 你装美文欣赏实战经典 基本结构篇) one.Mobile phones are a great 2 to stay connected with friends and family.3 it is important to remember that there are certain times 4 you should not be using your phone,especially as a student,during school. 5 you are in class,you should not be sending your friends text messages 6 taking phone calls.Your classmates and teacher should not have to deal with this rude 7 Aren't you at school to learn? In the United States,students would never 123 卓尔英语 【专项必备】一高 be allowed to 8 their mobile phones during class.If you were to send or receive a text message you would probably be kicked out of class.It is very disturbing to hear a lot ot tones and ringing during 9.There are many more rules for mobile phone use in America and it is to 10 respect for those around you. As a teacher in China,I have to 11 students using mobile phones every day.I have told my class to turn off their phones,but many students do not listen.The desire to be connected all the time seems to be more 12 than the desire to learn. It's easy to understand 13 it is so tempting(诱惑人的)to have your phone on during class.It seems so easy just to send a short text message;it's not hurting anyone,is it?But you may actually be hurting 14 when you do this.Your teacher knows when you use your phone and may give you a 15 grade.Sending a text message also takes your attention away from what's going on in class, you may miss something important. 1.A.one B.somebody C.someone D.no one 2.A.way B.road C.method D.path 3.A.But B.However C.So D.Therefore 4.A.which B.that C.when D.where 5.A.After B.Before C.Because D.If 6.A.or B.and C.as well as D.instead of 7.A.act B.action C.habit D.behavior 8.A.have B.take C.use D.send 9.A.school B.class C.office D.home 10.A.ask B.suggest C.show D.answer 11.A.do B.deal C.do with D.deal with 12.A.possible B.important C.necessary D.interesting 13.A.why B.what C.that D.whether 124 ·英语题型训练三级跳 卓尔英语 14.A.himself B.herself C.ourselves D.yourself 15.A.lower B.higher C.better D.upper Test B 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 体裁：记叙文 难度：☆☆☆☆ 主题：志愿者 时间：7min 词数：343 正确率： It was an opportunity that 19-year-old Jodi Sagorin felt she couldn't pass up.The California student had received an admission letter to New York University.but she wanted to follow a calling to volunteer in India.When she got an offer to do just that,she decided there would be no better time to do it. “It matches everything I'm interested in,” she said."It's just one of those things;it was meant to be.” Last month,Sagorin packed up her belongings and headed over to Uttar Pradesh as an intern for Drishtee,an organization that works for the economic and social development for the needy in India. During her stay in India-for up to seven months-Sagorin will help with programs involving micro-finance,entrepreneurship 业)，healthcare and women's rights. Since her younger days,Sagorin had read inspiring stories change makers throughout the world and decided she wanted to get involved somehow.She decided volunteering would be: the path she'd take and NYU could wait.She wanted to make a difference even when others said it wouldn't be possible. When Sagorin broke the news about deciding to put off college,her parents felt pride, nervousness,fear and excitement."We're really proud of her of wanting to do this"said mike Sagorin,her father."We're a little concerned about a 19-year-old girl going out there by herself and hope she'll be safe." Sagorin and her family researched everything they could about the organization and bought more than a dozen books about the country.Before her 卓尔英语 卓尔英语一【 trip to India,Sagorin raised 3 500 to pay for her travel and living expenses,along with some to donate to the people she would work with in India. She has promised to send various levels of gifts-from a personal postcard to a personalized video touring the Taj Mahal-to those who pledge money towards her trip. 1.We learn that Sagorin's decided to A.refuse to go to New York University B.put off college and take the chance to volunteer in India C.set up an organization for the needy in India D.devote her life to voluntary work 2.Sagorin wanted to become a volunteer mainly because of A.being inspired by stories of change makers B.being encouraged by her parents C.her childhood experience in India D.her education at school 3.Which of the following shows that Sagorin's parents supported her decision? A.They were a little worried about her safety in India. B.They gave money for her travel and living expenses. C.They helped her to get more information about India. D.They were proud of her for choosing not to go to university. 4.What does the underlined word"pledge"in the last paragraph probably mean? A.Help to collect.B.Decide to return. C.Refuse to donate.D.Promise to give. Test C七选五 When it comes to understanding,preventing and treating colds and flus,it can be hard to separate fact from fiction(虚构)·1 What's the difference between a cold and the flu?They're different viruses.A cold can be caused by a number of different viruses that don't usually cause the same morbidity(病态) and mortality as the flu.2 You can usually struggle through it and over-the-counter remedies will make you feel better. 梦想成真】 Drow English The flu is the influenza virus,which tends to affect the whole body and can attack the lungs as well.The onset of influenza is usually fairly rapid,with lots of aches,pains,shivers, shakes and fever.3 How long do colds and flus typically last? The flu has been studied quite rigorously.You usually incubate(逐渐形成)it for three to five days,during which you show no symptoms.Two days before you actually get the symptoms,you're probably already contagious.4 The duration of colds and flus really depends on your general health.Older people,young babies,smokers or those with other illnesses tend to be hit harder and stay sick longer. 5 The very old and very young should get the influenza vaccine every year.That also applies to those who have chronic illnesses, such as heart disease,asthma and diabetes.If you have a large amount of contact with the public or you get public transport to work,it's also a good idea. A.It's the type of illness that puts you to bed. B.What's the best way to prevent colds and flus? C.They can start getting it from the age of one or two. D.A cold virus usually attacks the nose, throat and upper airways. E.We spoke to Dr.Brian Morton to get the low-down on the winter nasties. F.The best prevention for a cold is a healthy diet and being reasonably fit. G.Then you'll be feverish for two or three days,and take two or three days to recover after that. 1. 2. 3. 4.5. Test D语法填空 Red is used in many American expressions.It can be used to show 1 happy),as in the expression "a red-letter day".This is a day when something 2 specially)happens.The expression is probably based on church customs. For almost 600 years,church calendars have been 25 卓尔英语 【专项必备】一高 marked 3 red to show special holy days. Today's calendars are still marked that way with the dates of holidays and special days 4 (print) in red. The expression“ared-letter day”is often heard in everyday life.“Ared-letter day”isa day that people are especially happy.It may be a day that you have long waited for,a wedding day,for example.5 it may be a day with 6 happy surprise.You might tell a friend that yesterday was a red-letter day,because you won some money in the lottery."Rolling out the red carpet"is another 7 (common) heard expression,8 describes an especially warm welcome of any kind.A city may "roll out the red carpet"for its baseball team,when the team 9 arrive)home after winning a championship. Red is also used in some expressions that are not happy.To be caught“red-handed”is to be caught 10 (perform)a wrong act. 1. 2. 3 4. 6. 7. 8 9 10. Test E 阅读理解 Dogs certainly need to bark(犬吠)every now and then,but if your neighbor's dog is getting in the way of your daily life,you need to do something. "Before you take action,you should record the dates and times that the barking happens to find out any patterns,"says Schweitzer,who is a dog owner.You might notice the barking only happens when the owners are at work,or during thunderstorms. After two to three weeks of observing( 察)，go to your neighbors with the facts.Wait for a time when the barking is over."Since you're trying to keep a good relationship,you can't go when you're angry and upset,"says Schweitzer.Besides,your neighbors might not even realize the barks are a problem,especially if the worst barking happens when they're not 26 ·英语题型训练三级跳 卓尔英语 at home. Politely explain the times when the barking gets bad,and then suggest a way of solving the problem.Ask if the dog can stay inside during storms,or offer a dog training class. Making friends with the dog could help you gain some peace and quiet.If your neighbors introduce you to their dog,you should give the dog a treat."If they become more comfortable seeing you,they're less likely to bark when they see you or when they're in the backyard,"says Schweitzer. Whatever you do,don't talk with your other neighbors about the problem or start a petition 状)to get the dog to quiet down.“Those make people feel angry,"says Schweitzer."That's when things escalate..” If weeks go by and you still aren't seeing a difference,follow up with a note.Tie a dog treat on the note to build trust with your neighbors,and make a copy before dropping it off.That way, you'll have evidence (that you've discussed it before and followed up politely if you need to bring in a third party,says Schweitzer. 1.What should people do first according to Schweitzer? A.Record when the dog barks. B.Find out why the barking happens. C.Find out if the dog is really dangerous. D.Record when the neighbor is usually out. 2.When would be a good time for you to talk to your neighbor? A.When the dog is barking. B.When you are feeling calm. C.When you've found a problem. D.When your neighbor is walking the dog. 3.What does the underlined word"escalate"in Paragraph 6 probably mean? A.Become familiar. B.Become worse. C.Get interesting. D.Get personal. 4.What is the text mainly about? A.How to teach your dog to be quiet. B.What to do when your neighbor has a dog. C.How to deal with a neighbor's noisy dog. D.What to do if your neighbor makes you angry.卓尔英语 【专项必备】一高 4.into【解析】break into“闯入”，是固定短语。 5.and【解析】had a drink'”,“smoked several of his cigarettes"以 及“read his story'”是三个并列的动作，故空格处填连词and。 6.suggestions【解析】要填的词作read的宾语，而且空前还有 my,所以填名词；再结合上下文可知，此处用复数形式。 7.anything【解析】由上文小偷没有偷走任何东西可知，本空填 anything;在否定句中，anything意为“一些东西”。 8.successful【解析】作名词writer的定语用形容词，此处表示“成 功的作家”。 9.is【解析】由and后的句于可知，本句用一般现在时，故填is。 l0.finished【解析】story与finish是被动关系，故填过去分词： half finished story“完成了一半的故事” Test E 语篇导读：西班牙零售帝国的未来接班人从最底层的工作做起： 摆货架。从这篇故事中我们年轻人应该了解到：要想成就大事， 不能好高骛远，而要脚踏实地。 1.A细节理解题。根据第二段中所列举的品牌可判断，B、C、D 都属于Inditex,因此A错误。 2.A细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句可知，作为shop assistant,Ortega先从摆货架开始做起。 3.D细节理解题。根据第四段的第一句，Marta Ortega从最底 层开始做起，是为了更好地了解公司的情况。 4.D词义待测题。根据上下文语境可推知groo一ming在这里 是“栽培，培养”的意思。 5.D细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，Marta Ortega是在伦敦 的欧洲商学院上学，而不是在巴黎，其他的选项均符合原文。 Group 10 Test A 【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。手机在生活中被普遍应用， 但是学生在学校里和课堂上不应该使用手机。文章从多个角度 阐述了学生不应在课堂上使用手机这一观点。 1.D【解析】考查代词辨析。难度中等。根据句意可知，此处强调 手机在生话中的重要性。one表示“一个人”；somebody相当 于someone,表示“某人”，均与句意不符。故答案选D。 2.A【解析】考查名词辩析。难度较小。句意为：手机是联系家人 和朋友的重要方式(way)。the way to do…为固定搭配，意为 “…的方式”。故答案选A。 3.B【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为：但是(however),记住，有些 特定的时候是不能使用手机的。前文描述手机在生活中的重 要性，这里表示转折，强调有些时刻不能使用手机。but不符 合语法要求，因为空后有逗号。故答案选B。 4.C【解析】考查定语从句。难度中等。句意为：重要的是要记 住，生活中有一些不能使用手机的特定时刻。此句为定语从 句，先行词为times,在从句中作时间状语，因此应用when。故 答案选C。 5.D【解析】考查连词辨析。难度较小。句意为：如果(f)你在课 堂上，你不应该用手机发短信给你的朋友。f表示假设； because表示因果；after意为“在…之后”；before意为“在 …之前”。根据语境可知应选D。 6.A【解析】考查连词辩析。难度较小。句意为：如果(f)你在课 堂上，你不应该用手机发短信给你的朋友，或者(o)用手机交 谈。o用在否定句中，意为“或者”，表示并列的关系，故答案 选A 7.D【解析】考查名词辨析。难度中等。句意为：你的同学和老师 不应该去处理这种不礼貌的行为(behalviour)。act与action. 强调动作；behaviour强调行为举止；habit意为“习惯”。根据 语境可知，答案选D 8.C【解析】考查动词辨析。难度中等。句意为：在美国，决不允 194 英语题型训练三级跳 卓尔英语 许学生在课堂上使用(us肥)手机。根据语境可知，答案选C。 9.B【解析】考查名词辨析。难度较小。句意为：在上课(class)期 间，手机铃声会打扰别人。本段主要介绍了在美国，课堂上是 不允许使用手机的。故答案选B。 10.C【解析】考查动词辨析。难度中等。句意为：为了表示 (show)对周围人的尊重，美国有很多关于使用手机的规定。 ask意为“询问，问”；suggest意为“建议”；answer意为“回答” 根据语境可知，答案选C。 11.D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。难度中等。句意为：在中国，我 每天不得不处理(deal with)一些学生使用手机的情况。作 “处理"讲，在陈述句中，do with应用“do sth with sth”结构； 而deal with也指处理，且可以用“deal with sth”结构。故答 案选D。 12.B【解析】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。句意为：时刻保持联 系的渴望似乎比对学习的渴望更重要(important)。根据上 文可知，学生们仍然会在课堂上使用手机，因此他们认为用手 机保持联系比学习更重要。故答案选B。 13.A【解析】考查宾语从句。难度中等。句意为：很容易理解，在 课堂上使用手机为什么(wy)如此具有诱惑性。后文解释了 在课堂使用手机具有诱惑性的原因，且此处的宾语从句缺少 原因状语。故答案选A。 14.D【解析】考查代词辨析。难度较小。句意为：不过，你这样做 的同时或许也伤害了你自己(yourself)。根据下文中提到的 在课堂上使用手机会被老师给低分可知，此处是指课堂上使 用手机对学生自身的不利影响。故答案选D。 15.A【解析】考查形容词辨析。难度较小。句意为：当老师知道你 用了手机，或许会给你一个更低的(1 lower)分数。故答案选A。 Test B 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了美国一个 19岁的高中生为了到印度做志愿者工作而推迟上大学的事情。 l.B【解析】本题考查细节理解。根据第六段第一句“When Sagorin broke the news about deciding to put off college,her parents felt pride,nervousness,fear and excitement。”和第 段第二句“.，but she wanted to follow a calling to volunteer in India.”可知答案B正确。 2.A【解析】本题考查细节理解。根据文章第五段第一句：“Since her younger days,Sagorin had read inspiring stories of change makers throughout the world and decided she wanted to get involved somehow."可知答案A正确。 3.C【解析】本题考查细节理解。根据文章倒数第二段的第一句 "Sagorin and her family researched everything they could about the organization and bought more than a dozen books about the country。”可知，她的家人通过帮她搜集资料来支持 她的这次印度志愿者之旅，故答案C正确。 4.D【解析】本题考查词义猜测。根据文章倒数第二段第二句 "Before her trip to India,Sagorin raised $3 500 to pay for her travel and living expenses,along with some to donate to the people she would work with in India。”中的raise,筹钱可 推知，此处pledge应表示答应做某事，故答案D正确， Test C 【语篇导读】本篇为说明文，主要是关于人们对感冒与流感的 理解、预防以及治疗等方面的问题。 l.E【解析】由下文谈及的内容“What's the difference between a cold and the flu?”可知这是对一位医生的访谈内容，故答案为E项。 2.D【解析】本题所在段主要涉及a cold and the flu的区别，下文 谈流感的情况，所以上文应为谈论感冒的情况，故答案为 D项。 3.A【解析】由上文所列的症状“with lots of aches,pains, 卓尔英语 卓尔英语一【 I-BEETENGLI shivers,shakes and fever'”可知正是这种疾病让你卧床不起， 选项A适合语境。 4.G【解析】本题所在段谈论的是流感的持续时间方面的问题， 由上文“Two days before you actually get the symptoms, you're probably already contagious."可知选项G话合语境。 5.B【解析】由下文“The very old and very young should get the influenza vaccine every year.”可知涉及如何预防感冒的问 题，因此答案为B项。 Test D l.happiness【解析】本空要填的词用作show的宾语，所以用名词 happiness. 2.special【解析】本空要填的词是前面的不定代词something的 定语，而不是修饰后面的动词happens,所以要用形容词形式 3.with【解析】be marked with“标志上…”，是固定搭配。 4.printed【解析】days与print之间是被动关系，所以该空应该填 过去分词作定语 5.Or【解析】由空前与空后的it may be a day可知此处表示选 择，所以填连词or。 6.a【解析】surprise在此是可数名词，表示“一件令人惊喜的事 情”，所以本空填不定冠词。 7.commonly【解析】修饰动词heard用副词。 8.which【解析】要填的词引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作 主语，先行词是expression,故用which 9.arrives【解析】要填的词是句于的谓语，空前的the team是句 于的主语，而且在这里侧重的是整体，所以谓语动词用单数。 l0.performing【解析】catch...doing sth.是固定短语，意为“逮 住……在做某事”。 Test E 语篇导读：如果邻居家的狗乱叫影响了你的日常生活，你该如何 去与邻居交涉？本文给我们提供了方法。 1.A细节理解题。由第二段第一句“..you should record the dates and times that the barking happens to find out any patterns,.”可知你得记录下狗叫的日期和次数。故选A。 2.B推理判断题。由第三段第三句“you can't go when you're angry and upset'”可知为了维护良好的邻里关系，在你生气愤 怒的时候尽量不去。故选B。 3.B词义猜测题。由本词所在段可知，不要再把邻居家狗叫的 事情告诉其他邻居或者投诉来让他家的狗安静下来，这会让邻 居更生气，由此会让事情变得更槽。故选B。 4.C主旨大意题。本文主要讲了邻居家狗叫以及面对这种情 况你应该如何做。故选C。 Group 11 Test A 【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，文章讲述了“我”的母亲 在准备晚餐时烤焦了面包，父亲没有责备母亲，而是告诉母亲他 喜欢吃烤焦的面包。 1.B【解析】考查名词辨析。难度较小。根据第一段第三句中的 “On that evening”可知，那是一个晚上。故B项正确。 2.C【解析】考查代词辨析。难度中等。根据下文内容可知，母亲 为“我们”全家人做饭。故C项正确。 3.D【解析】考查动词辨析。难度中等。根据语境可知，那天晚 上，母亲将做好的饭菜放到了父亲的面前。D项意为“放置”， 符合语境，故D项正确。A项意为“扔”：B项为“移动”：C项意 为“打包”。 4.A【解析】考查连词辨析。难度中等。前一句句意为“我等着看 是否有人注意到”，后一句说“我”的爸爸只是吃他的吐司面包 (并未注意到面包烤焦了)，两句间为转折关系。故A项正确。 梦想成真】 Drow English 5.B【解析】考查动词辨析。难度中等。根据语境可知，母亲将饭 菜放在父亲面前，父亲吃着母亲准备的饭菜，并对母亲微笑。 B项意为“微笑”，符合语境，故B项正确。A项意为“吼叫”； C项意为“笑”：D项意为“看着”，均与语境不符。 6.A【解析】考查动词辨析。难度较小。根据后半句中的“1do remember..”可知，“我”记不得那晚“我”怎么回答的父亲。 故A项正确。 7.C【解析考查介词辨析。难度较小。根据常识可知，父亲将黄 油和果酱涂在面包上。故C项正确。 8.C【解析】考查介词短语辨析。难度中等。根据语境可知，父亲 像往常一样吃着面包。C项意为“像往常一样”，符合语境，故 C项正确。A项意为“故意地”：B项意为“鲜明地，显著地”；D 项意为“以…方式”，均与语境不符。 9.B【解析】考查副词辨析。难度中等。根据语境可知，父亲吃了 烤焦的面包，还说他喜欢吃焦面包，所以“我”问他是否真的喜 欢吃烤焦的面包。B项意为“真正地”，符合语境。故B项正 确；A项意为“准确地”；C项意为“极度地”：D项意为“很，非 常”，均与语境不符。 10.C【解析】考查动词辨析。难度中等。根据语境可知，父亲用 臂膀搂着“我”跟“我”说话，C项意为“抱住，拿着”，符合语境 故C项正确。A项意为“携带”：B项意为“保持”；D项意为 “控制”，均与语境不符。 11.A【解析】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。根据该句中“You Mommy worked very hard roday.”所表达的语境可知，母亲 工作了一天，十分劳累。A项意为“劳累的”，符合语境。故A 项正确。B项意为“乐于助人的”：C项意为“固执的”：D项意 为“坚决的”，均与语境不符。 12.D【解析】考查名词辨析。难度中等。与上句相对应，我们还 需要欣赏彼此的不同。D项意为“不同点”，符合语境，故D 项正确。A项意为“缺点”，B项意为“相似点”：C项意为“成 功”，均与语境不符。 13.C【解析】考查名词辨析。难度中等。根据下一句可知，接受 彼此的缺点，欣赏彼此的不同是保持良好关系的关键。C项 意为“关系”，符合语境，故C项正确。A项意为“友谊”；B项 意为“能力”；D项意为“态度”，均与语境不符。 14.A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。难度中等。根据语境可知，这 条规则适用于任何关系，包括与朋友，家人甚至在公交车上遇 到的人的关系。A项意为“遇到，碰到”，符合语境，故A项正 确。B项意为“关心”；C项意为“转向，求助于”；D项意为“处 理，对付”，均与语境不符。 15.D【解析】考查动词辨析。难度中等。根据语境可知，理解是 一切关系的基础，不管是夫妻之间还是父母和孩于之间以及 朋友之间的关系。D项意为“理解”，符合语境，故D项正确； A项意为“帮助”；B项意为“不管，不顾”；C项意为“保护”，均 与语境不符。 Test B 【文章大意】本文为一篇说明文。文章简要分析了中国学生 不擅长用英语交际的原因及应对方法。 1.D【解析】本题考查主旨大意。文章主要说明了中国学生不擅 长英语口语交际的原因及应对方法，故选D,强调了要通过持 续不断地练习说英语，符合文章主旨。 2.B【解析】本题考查细节理解。根据第二段的最后一句可知，中 国学生说不好英语是因为他们缺乏练习并且不自信。故B项 正确。 3.C【解析】本题考查细节理解。根据文章第一段最后一句可知， 许多中国学生害怕与外国人交流是因为他们害怕出错。故C 项正确。 4.C【解析】本题考查词义猜测。根据“this trouble”可知，此处指 “摆脱，消除”这种问题。故选C。 95