提升级 Group 13 (理解文中具体信息篇)-【卓尔英语】2026-2027学年高一英语五合一

卓尔英语 卓尔英语一【梦想成真】 Drow English (花园地精)，but it can do a lot more than just A.Happy. B.Clever. stand there and look cute. C.Angry. D.Passive. The inventor of the cute robot,Sun Tianqi, 3.What inspired Sun Tiangi to invent the was inspired by a dead sunflower.He had the idea HEXA Plant?. why it died-whether it was because of lack of A.A walking plant. sunshine or water.That's when he had the idea of B.A dead sunflower. the walking plant.He says plants are passive.He C.Sunshine and water. wants to allow plants to experience movement. D.A strange animal. 1.What can't the HEXA Plant do? 4. Where can we most probably read the A.Find a cool place when it feels hot. passage? B.Play with people. A.In an advertisement. C.Drink water when it's thirsty. B.In a novel. D.Move in any direction. C.In a science magazine. 2.What does the underlined word"nimble"in D.In a storybook. the fourth paragraph mean? Group 13 卓尔英语】 美文欣赏实战经典 (理解文中具体信息篇) hall.John could smell the unusual aroma of Test A 完形填空 meat.Immediately the master 9,"John, leave the hall and there will be no orange for 体裁：记叙文 难度：☆☆☆ 主题：圣诞礼物 you this year."John's heart 10 violently 时间：17min 词数：303 正确率： and he began to cry.He turned and went swiftly back to the 11 room so the other In the very early 1800's,a young boy about 14 years old named John lived in an orphanage children would not see his pain. Then he heard the door open and each of in old England along with several other the children entered.Little Elizabeth with her children.They were 1 by a master and his wife who were 2 on love but high on hair falling over her shoulders,a smile on her face,and tears in her eyes 12 an orange to discipline. Every day they were up at 3 John.“Here John,"she said,“This is for you.” and John was 13 by their sacrifice of a quarter worked until dark and usually received 4 of their own for him. one meal. John never forgot the 14 and love his Christmas was the only day of the year friends had shown him that Christmas day. when the children did not 5 and received a In 15 of that day every year he would special gift-a(n)6.John had been looking send oranges to children everywhere.His desire forward to this special day and to the orange. was that no child would ever spend Christmas In old England,an orange was a rare gift.The without a special Christmas fruit children 7 it so much that they kept it for 1.A.controlled B.attended several days,weeks,and even months,so long C.educated D.administered that it often 8 before they enjoyed it. 2.A.enough B.kind Christmas day finally came.The children C.short D.generous were so excited as they entered the big dining 87 卓尔英语 【专项必备】 高中英语题型训练三级跳 卓尔英语 3.A.dawn B.morning abstract images full of bright color and C.evening D.midnight movement.It felt good to create.For the first 4.A.even B.only time in weeks,I felt good. C.simply D.yet "Art can express what words can't,especially 5.A.rest B.eat if there's been trauma(创伤)，”says art therapist C.work D.sleep Cathy Malchiodi PhD.She says that our brain 6.A.apple B.toy stores memories as images,which is why it is easier C.meal D.orange to tap into them visually.She cites artist Frida 7.A.prized B.liked Kahlo who was severely injured in a bus accident C.enjoyed D.admired when she was young.Many of Kahlo's paintings 8.A.soured B.rotted were done while she was lying in bed recovering, C.sweetened D.blackened and her later works often included imagery that 9.A.spoke B.said relates back to her accident,pain and recovery C.told D.roared periods. 10.A.broke B.pained In addition to the process of painting and C.bled D.jumped 11.A.small B.large creating art,it has been documented that C.cold D.dark looking at art is beneficial and therapeutic( 疔的)as well.In the introduction of his book 12.A.took up B.held out C.showed off D.gave out Lust for Life-a novel on the life of Vincent 13.A.shocked B.angered Van Gogh,author Irving Stonecites his C.touched D.recovered experience with fine art.Prior to ever viewing 14.A.friendship B.selfishness a Van Gogh painting.Stone had lived for a C.help D.orange year in Paris and Italy and was unmoved by the 15.A.celebration B.place paintings he had seen."Painting may be a very C.contribution D.memory fine medium but it has nothing to say to me,at least nothing I can understand."After having Test B 阅读理解 been challenged to visit a Van Gogh exhibit, however,he writes that he was surprised by the 体裁：夹叙夹议难度：☆☆☆ 主题：艺术健康 paintings,"unable to move or breath or think". 时间：7.5min 词数：560 正确率： Art is that powerful. This past fall I experienced a succession of 1.In the first paragraph the author intends to stressful events in my life.First I received a devastating,terminal diagnosis,for my beloved A.describe how he overcame stressful events dog.Two weeks later,while still trying to cope B.tell us that art helped him get out of with his illness,I fell off a ladder and broke his problems my wrist.Within a span of two months I was C.prove that art can bring us many pleasures dealing with serious emotional and physical D.advise us to try creating art when we meet healing(愈合).For the first time that I could problems remember,I couldn't reconcile the events 2.What can we learn about Frida Kahlo from in my life and I was having a hard time coping. Paragraph 2 One particularly difficult afternoon I walked A.She did her later paintings from her into my art studio,took out some watercolors memories and started to paint.With nothing in particular B.She didn't begin to paint until she had an as the subject matter,I produced sheets of accident. 88 卓尔英语 卓尔英语一【梦想成真】 Drow English C.She recovered soon because she painted in interesting to compare these predictions to bed. what you have actually experienced. D.She wanted to express her sadness through 3 It is always easier to remember painting. things when they are fresh in your brain,but it 3.Irving Stone felt the power of art when may be diluted(谈化)with time going by.So he try to write as much as you can during A.first saw fine art travelling every day if you can.Your journals B.was in Paris and Italy don't have to be long,but letting them express C.was writing about the life of Vincent Van your feelings is the most important. Gogh Add pictures to your journal.4 D.saw great works by Vincent Van Gogh Combining pictures with your first -hand 4.The example of Irving Stone is given in the accounts of what they represent,or what last paragraph to show that. happened when they were taken,will make for A.looking at art is therapeutic,too (有助于)a better travel journal. B.only works of great artists can move people Write about your trip after you leave.It is C.art can have more benefits than we expect important to reflect on your travels,so you can D.fine art can change a person completely have a new understanding.5 5.The main purpose of the author is to tell us A.Ask a parent for help. B.Get prepared for your travel journal. A.his own experience in creating art C.Write as much as you can during your B.the use of art in hard conditions trip. C.the healing power of art D.Use your journal to plan your trip D.the importance of art properly. E.Maybe you imagined the town to be Test C 七选五 smaller than it actually is. F.Even though your journal is meant for writing,pictures are still worth a thousand You don't need to travel far away to write words a travel diary.Your writing can start with a family vacation or a weekend getaway.All you G.This is also a great way to learn about need is a destination or a place of departure( yourself and other people who you have 发)！ travelled with. 1. 2 3 4. 5. 1 Your trip journal can begin before your trip has started.Use your journal to start planning the things you want to do.It can be a Test D 语法填空 cool restaurant where you want to eat,a hike you want to go on or different sights you want Located in the northwest of Hunan Province, to see. about 300 kilometers away from Changsha,the Write about what you imagine it will be. capital of Hunan,Zhangjiajie,1 covers a total Sometimes when you travel,your destination is area of 9,563 square kilometers,is a tourist city wildly different from what you expected. for its unique natural scenery and abundant Maybe you expected the local food to be bad tourism resources.Zhangjiajie 2 (give)the title but it turned out to be delicious.2 Maybe of“World Geological Park”in2o04.3 you thought you would not be comfortable with (actual),Zhangjiajie,honored as "the most the climate while you adapted to it.Whatever, fantastic mountain under heaven and "a walking try to write it down before you arrive.It will be Chinese landscape painting",is also widely praised 89 卓尔英语 【专项必备】 一 高中英语题型训练三级跳 卓尔英语 as“4_enlarged potted landscape”“a mini They found that even though the horses had fairyland”and“a maze(迷官)of nature” been given food before by each person,they were attracting a growing number of tourists 5 much more likely to get to the person showing a home and abroad. submissive rather than a dominant posture in Since it was discovered in the 1980s,the follow-up experiments. tourism industry 6 (become)the leading Co-lead author of the study,Amy Smith, industry in Zhangjiajie,which has stimulated the said,"Horses are often thought to be good at 7.(develop)of other industries related to reading human body language based on stories tourism.At the same time,eco-tourism has been such as the'Clever Hans effect'.However,little developed rapidly in Zhangjiajie.When you come research has tested this.Now we have scientific to Zhangjiajie,you can fully appreciate 8 (it) evidence for that.” magnificent Natural scenery and experience Amy Smith said,"Animals,including humans, appealing folk custom as well as other thrilling tend to use larger postures to show dominance,and tourist 9 (activity),and you will be deeply smaller postures to show submissiveness.Horses impressed by 10 is performed by the minorities may therefore have a natural understanding of there. larger or smaller postures." It must be an exciting,joyful and unforgettable The findings increase our understanding of tour of Zhangjiajie. how different kinds of animals communicate using 1. body posture,and are helpful in informing horse 4. handlers and trainers about the ways horses read 1 human body language. 10. 1.How was the research done? A.By making comparisons. Test E 阅读理解 B.By collecting information. C.By giving horses physical checks. D.By talking to handlers face to face. Horses can tell the difference between 2.What can we learn from the findings about dominant(盛气凌人的)body postures and horses? submissive(顺从的)ones in humans.The former A.Horses always use large postures. means the person stands straight,with arms and B.Horses like the people who feed them. legs apart.The latter means the person's arms and C.Horses prefer submissive postures to dominant legs are close to the body and the knees are postures. relaxed.Horses can do that even when the humans D.Horses enjoy animal-human communication. are not familiar to them,according to a new 3.What does the last paragraph mainly show study. about the findings? Researchers worked with 30 home-raised A.Their cause. horses to see whether they were more likely to go B.Their future. to a person showing a dominant body posture,or a C.Their method. submissive posture.Research was done on horses D.Their importance. at three centres in Suffolk and East Sussex.All the 4.What may be the best title for the passage? handlers were women,dressed in similar clothing A.Horses Can Read Human Body Language and of similar size.A dark neck warmer covered B.Horses Prefer to Approach Submissive People their faces to eye level.The horses,which had C.Horses Can Communicate Using Body Posture been fed by two people,were allowed to choose D.Horses Prefer to Get Close to Familiar whether to go to the person either showing the People dominant or the submissive body posture. 90卓尔英语 卓尔英语一【 I-BEETENGLI Test C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。有的孩子很害怕坐飞机，本 文就如何与孩子一起乘坐飞机旅游给出了一些建议。 l.B【解析】根据本段最后一句Instead,tell him how wonderful tsto1y.可知，旅行前要告诉孩于乘坐飞机是多么有趣。故 选B。 2.D【解析】根据设空处前的Don't tell children about the dangers of flying.可知，不要告诉孩于坐飞机的危险，如果孩 于提出来要告诉他们坐飞机是安全的。故选D。 3.F【解析】根据空前的Read a book to your children.可知，乘坐 飞机可以带一本孩于最喜欢的书或者一本新书来给孩于阅读 故选F 4.C【解析】根据空后的Be sure to bring that blanket along as it will provide a safety net for the child.可知，很多孩于都有绒 毛填充玩具或者自已喜欢的小毛毯，给孩于带上它们。故 选C。 5.A【解析】根据空前的Three to five hours can be a long time on an airplane without food.及空后的When they are upset...可知，孩于们饿的话就会情绪低落，所以要带些零食。 【高频词汇】 l.electronic ad.电于的2.device n.装置；设 长难句分析 【原句】When they are upset,it is easier to let the fear of the unknown take control. 【分析】这是一个主从复合句。When引导时间状语从句，主 句中的t为形式主语，真正的主语是其后的不定式短语。 【句意】当他们心烦意乱时，更容易被对未知的恐惧控制。 Test D 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了孩子在青少年 时期的特点和问题，以及父母应对这些问题的策略 1.to dislike【解析】考查不定式。句意：他们似乎讨厌经常被提 问。seem to do sth.似乎做了某事。 2.unwilling【解析】考查反义词。句意：他们可能不愿意谈论他 们在学校的事情。be unwilling to do sth.不愿意做某事，符合 句意。 3.development【解析】考查名词。空前有冠词，该空应用名词 形式。 4.becoming【解析】考查动名词。空前有介词of,故此处应用动 名词形式。 5.are asked【解析】考查时态和语态。此处描述一个客观的事 实，用一般现在时，“问题”和“询问”之间是被动关系，故用一般 现在时的被动语态。 6.about【解析】考查介词。talk to sb.about..向某人谈论关于 …的事情。文中表示“关于”，故用about。 7.bt【解析】考查连词。句意：父母应该尽他们最大的努力和他 们的儿于和女儿谈论关于他们的学业和未来的计划，但如果他 们不想（谈论），不应该强迫他们谈论。由句意可知，设空处前 后为转折关系，故用并列连词but。 8.teenagers【解析】考查名词单复数。根据从句主语they可知， 该空作主句主语，用名词，表示“青少年”，为复数意义，故用复 数名词teenagers。 9.carefully【解析】考查副词。设空处修饰动词短语watch for, 用副词形式。 l0.which/that【解析】考查定语从句。l0_may be connected with these是一个定语从句，先行词是any sign of unusual behavior,指物，关系词在从句中作主语，故用关系代词which 或that。 【高频词汇】 l.independent adj.独立的2.alcohol n.酒；酒精 梦想成真】 Drow English 长难句分析 【原句】Young people are usually more willing to talk if they believe that questions are asked out of real interest and not because people are trying to check up on them. 【分析】这是一个主从复合句。连词f引导条件状语从句， 句中that引导宾语从句：because引导原因状语从句。 【句意】年轻人通常更愿意交谈，如果他们认为问题是出于真 正的兴趣才被提问的，而不是因为人们试图监督他们。 Test E 【语篇导读】本文介绍了一种植物机器人，它可以根据自己的需求 自由活动，还能在很多方面给予人类帮助。 l.C细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“But it gets’angry' when it's thirsty by stomping.”可知，植物机器人在渴的时候 会通过跺脚来表现自已的“愤怒”，而不是直接喝水。 2.B词义待测题。根据画线词所在句“It's even nimble enough to navigate unexpected situations,like if it had to suddenly step over a gap between two tabletops.”"可知，植物机器人甚 至可以应对一些突发的情况，如跨过两个桌面之间的空隙，由 此可推知，它非常灵活。且结合前文提到的植物机器人可以朝 各个方向自由活动及画线词前的even也可推知，nimble意为 “敏捷的；聪明的”，与clever意思相近。 3.B细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“The inventor of he cute robot,Sun Tianqi,was inspired by a dead unflower. 知，孙天齐是从一株死亡的向日葵中得到灵感，创造了这种聪 明的植物机器人。 4.C推理判断题。根据整篇文章的内容可知，本篇介绍了一种 新型植物机器人，所以读者最有可能在科学杂志上看到这篇 文章。 Group 13 Test A 孤儿院的孩子每天干重活，一天只给吃一顿饭，只有圣诞节 时有礼物—一一个橘子，谁都舍不得吃。但他们却无私地捐给没 分到橘子的John。满怀感激的John长大后每年都给孩子们送 橘子。 1.D【解析】从下文的让孩于们干活，分发礼物并且对这些孤儿 high on discipline等可知应该是管理这些孤儿，所以选D。 2.C【解析】根据后面的but high on discipline可知应该是管教 严，施爱少。 3.A【解析】they were up是“他们起床”，再从后面的worked until dark提示可知应该选A项。 4.B【解析】从早到晚干了一天活才吃一顿饭，可知应该是吃得 少，所以从句意上判断应该选only。 5.C【解析】根据上面的Every day they were up at and worked until dark的提示可知，应该是在Christmas Day这一 天休息，不干活，所以C项符合上下文意思。 6.D【解析】从后面的提示…to the orange.In Old England,an orange was a rare gift可知，圣诞节礼物应该是一个桔于 (orange)。 7.A【解析】从后面的that they kept it for several days,weeks, and ever months,可以推断出，孩于们非常珍惜这个桔于。 8.B【解析】根据常识应该是保存了这么久，桔于腐烂了。 9.D【解析】根据后面的John,leave the hall and there will be no orange for you this year.这句话的语气可以判断出，应该是主 人在大声叫喊着说，所以选D。 l0.A【解析】根据后面的he began to cry.可知，John听了这句 话心里难受极了，所以选A。 11.C【解析】结合上文孩于们的生活条件，再结合当时的时间是 圣诞节，天气寒冷，所以可以推断出应该是房于冷，故正确答 案为C。 卓尔英语 【专项必备】一高 l2.B【解析】从后面的话“Here John,”she said,“This is for you.”可知.是拿出来一个桔于给John,所以选B l3.C【解析】John应该是被感动了，所以选C 14.A【解析】根据上文的叙述，再结合后面的提示…love his friends had shown him…可知选friendship。 15.D【解析】从后面John的行动可知，应该是为了纪念那一年的 圣诞节，所以选D项。 Test B 【篇章导读】本文作者通过自己的经历说明艺术对人的心灵 和身体有治愈作用。 1.B【解析】推理判断题。分析第一段可知，作者遇到了很多挫折 和困难，是艺术创作使他重新获得了快乐，走出了困境。 2.A【解析】细节理解题。分析文章第二段可知，画家Fida Kahlo后期的作品是她根据以前生活的回忆创作的。 3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后两句可知，梵高的作品 展真正打动了Irving Stone,并让他感受到了艺术的力量。 4.A【解析】推理判断题。文章最后一段提到Irving Stone的真 实事例是为了说明本段第一句，即欣赏艺术作品不但能使人受 益，而且有疗伤的功效。 5.C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者通过自己的亲身经 历闸明艺术对人的心灵和身体有治愈作用。 Test C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了如何写旅行 日志。 l.D【解析】根据文章第二段第三句Use your journal to start planning the things you want to do.可知可以话当地使用你的 旅行日志来计划你的旅行。 2,E【解析】根据文章第三段中Write about what you imagine it will be.Sometimes when you travel,your destination is wildly different from what you expected.Maybe you expected the local food to be bad but it turned out to be delicious.Maybe you thought you would not be comfortable with the climate while you adapted to it.可知旅行前你想象的情况和实际的情 况可能有很大差距。 3.C【解析】根据文章第四段第三句So try to write as much as you can during travelling every day if you can.可知在旅行期 间要尽可能多地写东西。 4.F【解析】根据文章第五段的主题句Add pictures to your journal,.和空后的Combining pictures with your first-hand accounts of what they represent,or what happened when they were taken,will make for(有助于)a better travel journal..可知在你的日志上加上照片可以使旅行日志更好。因 此F项符合文章语境。 5.G【解析】根据上文It is important to reflect on your travels, so you can have a new understanding.可知此处是说旅行后写 日志的好处，故G项符合文章语境 【高频词汇】 l.start with..以…开始2.expect v.预计；期望3.turn out结果 4.compare..to..把…与…作比较 5.express v.表达 Test D 【语篇解读】本文介绍了人间仙境“张家界”。 1.which【解析】考查定语从句。分析句于结构可知设空处引导 非限制性定语从句并在定语从句中作主语，因此用w hich。 2.was given【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。根据时间状语in 2004可知用一般过去时态；因为主语Zhangjiajie与give是被 动关系，因此用被动语态。 3.Actually【解析】考查词性转换。副词在句首修饰整个句于。 182 英语题型训练三级跳 卓尔英语 Q 4.an【解析】考查冠词。根据空格前后的a walking Chinese landscape painting、a mini fairyland和a maze(迷官)of nature 可知设空处应用不定冠词，又因enlarged以元音音素开头，故 填an。 5,from【解析】考查介词。from home and abroad“来自国内 外”，是固定短语。 6.has become【解析】考查动词的时态。since引导时间状语从句 时，主句谓语动词用现在完成时。 7.development【解析】考查词性转换。the development of… 的发展，设空处在句中作has stimulated的宾语。 8.its【解析】此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词scenery。 9,activities【解析】考查名词的数。other后接名词的复数形式。 l0.what【解析】考查连接词。what引导宾语从句且在从句中作 主语，指由少数民族表演的东西。 【高频词汇】 l.be located in位于；坐落于 2.abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的 3.resource n.资源 4.praisev.赞扬n.赞扬，称赞 5.stimulate vt.刺激；鼓舞，激励 6.be related to与…有关 7.appealing adj.吸引人的；恳求的 8.unforgettable adj.令人难忘的 Test E 【语篇导读】本文是篇说明文。研究人员通过实验发现马儿能够 读懂人类的肢体语言；与强硬型的肢体语言相比，马儿更喜欢温 顺型肢体语言。这一研究发现对驯马师和饲养员的工作有指导 作用。 1.A推理判断题。根据第二、三段可知，实验人员遮住脸摆出 强硬型姿势和温顺型姿势，然后对其结果进行比较，发现马儿 更愿意接近温顺型实验人员，故可推知，这个实验是通过比较 的方式进行的。故选A项。 2.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的they were much more likely to get to the person showing a submissive rather than a dominant posture in follow-up experiments可知，马儿更喜 欢走近温顺型人员身边而不喜欢走近强硬型人员身边。故选 C项。 3.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的increase our understanding和are helpful可知，本段主要讲述这一研究结 果的重要性。故选D项。 4,B主旨大意题。本文通过实验研究证明了马儿更喜欢接近 温顺型的人，故选B项。 Group 14 Test A 【篇章导读】生活中处处充满了感动，让我们怀着一颗感恩的 心去看待生活中的点点滴滴并用心去回报这一切吧！ l.D【解析】空后的in those exams提示，每次考试后作者他们都 要去看考得怎么样。perform.此处意为“表现”。 2.A【解析】因为不知道考得怎么样，所以每个人都怀着忐忑不 安的心情到教授办公室去。frightened“害怕的”。 3.C【解析】下一空后的we would each be greeted及下一句中的 Carrying a warm smile on her face可知，幸运的是 (fortunately),每次教授的秘书都会面带微笑地跟作者他们 问好。 4.D【解析】教授秘书的温暖笑容总会让大家感到些许放松。 5.B【解析】空后的honey和darling就是她称呼学生们的用语。 name此处意为“说出…的名宇”。 6.A【解析】honey和darling的称呼显示出她对大家很友好。