强化级 Group 8-【艾瑞克英语】2026-2027学年高中英语语言知识与外刊阅读

Eric English 【专项必备】一高 Test E 写作 假定你是李华，你校即将举办一年一度的体 育文化节，请你给你校交换生Chris写一封邮件 邀请他参加，内容包括： (1)介绍活动的时间、地点和主要内容； (2)提供一些建议，帮助Chris更好地参与 体育文化节。 Group 8 Test A阅读理解 When disaster strikes a community,it is often critical that assistance be provided right away.The best first responders are the people who call that area home.The Community Emergency Response Team (CERT)program teaches civilians how to prepare themselves for dangers that might affect their communities. Teams of volunteers are trained in basic skills such as fire safety and prevention,search and rescue,and first aid.After training,these volunteers can begin to provide immediate assistance in the wake of disasters before professional rescuers arrive. A CERT team can make a huge difference to a community.During the early stages of a disastrous event,citizens will likely face extreme challenges on their own.Emergency services are usually overwhelmed,and communities may be isolated because of blocked roads.A CERT team can size up the situation in their neighborhood and provide help right away.In 1986,untrained volunteers saved more than 800 lives in the Mexico City earthquake.Unfortunately,at least 100 volunteers also died in the process.To ensure their community was better prepared in events like this,Los Angeles piloted the first CERT program in 1986,and many cities followed their lead. 96 英语语言知识与外刊阅读 艾瑞克英语 BEST Eric English 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 卓尔英语 美文欣赏实战经典--------… People of all ages can participate in a CERT program-there is even a teen program for adolescents.Local CERT trainers hold an annual training class and provide subsequent classes throughout the year to consolidate skills. CERT programs are useful on many different levels.Volunteers are trained to act as eyes and ears,locating trapped victims for uniformed emergency responders who arrive later.They learn to put out small fires,shut off equipment,rescue survivors and provide basic medical treatment.Volunteers also create disaster plans to evacuate families as well as collect and store disaster supplies such as water,food and first-aid kits.Working with professionals,a CERT team can help reduce injuries,loss of life and property damage. There are now CERT programs throughout the United States,and more than 600,000 people have trained as volunteers.Brazil,New Zealand and Turkey have similar programs. Citizens participate because they believe that everyone in a community has a role in disaster preparedness.By working competently as a team,CERT volunteers protect not only themselves but also the people around them when disasters occur. 1.According to the passage,when do CERT members usually provide assistance? A.Before those professional rescuers arrive. B.When uniformed emergency responders 艾瑞克英语 艾瑞克英语 Eric English arrive. C.During the early stages of a disastrous event. D.Throughout the process of rescue in a disaster. 2.The word“piloted'”in the second paragraph most probably means A.conducted B.imitated C.answered D.discussed 3.According to the passage,residents in the community in some countries are willing to be CERT volunteers because A.they think each in the community is important in preventing and fighting against disaster B.they believe everyone in the community has the responsibility in a sudden natural disaster C.they think volunteers in the community can protect themselves and others in a disaster D.they believe they can help victims earlier and more effectively than professional ones 4.What would be the proper title for the passage? A.CERT and professional rescue teams are important B.CERT is a folk but helpful organization in America C.Ordinary people can save lives in a natural disaster D.Volunteers can effectively prevent a natural disaster Test B七选五 On July 4,1972,a pair of young newlyweds named Tony and Maureen were on the driveway of a family home in the south of England.1 Or somewhere.They had a trunk full of food, cooking equipment and some sleeping bags. They believed that their journey across Asia would be nothing more than a little adventure before they settled down to a steady,middle- class life in England. And it turned out to be just the kind of adventure the couple longed for.They got caught in a snowstorm in the Italian Alps, bumped into a motorcycle in Iran,then sold their car.From there,it was a bus to Pakistan,then 梦想成真】 Eric English on to India.The couple hitchhiked south across Thailand and on through Malaysia and Singapore.2 Tony and Maureen each lost more than ten pounds in the five and a half months it took them to get from England to Australia.3 And by the time they made it to Sydney they had precisely twenty-seven cents left to sustain them. 4 The bookshops they could have visited back in England in 1972 would have had precious little to offer in the way of practical advice for their route. But that's not to say that Tony and Maureen had nothing to guide them.As they would discover soon,their single best source of information was the other travelers they'd encounter on the road.5 And these notes would prove to be a very valuable resource for the book Across Asia on the Cheap,the beginning of their Lonely Planet guidebooks- the gospel(真理)of adventure travel for tens of millions of readers. A.They would also exchange information. B.They once wanted to stop their journey. C.They'd covered over ten thousand miles. D.Tony took very careful notes of the information every day. E.They set out on the final leg of the trip-Australia. F.What did the young couple have to guide them in all of this? G.They were driving a used minivan and their goal was to get to India. 1. 3. 4. 5. Test C完形填空 Going out for a walk with their sons is a simple task for most fathers.But for Martin Ralfe and his one-year-old boy Leo,it can be a real 1.That's because Martin is blind and Leo is also visually impaired(受损的)，meaning they have to thoroughly 2 every trip they Eric English 【专项必备】一高 take outside of their home.The 29-year-old parent 3 to let his lack of sight stop him from 4 with his son and going exploring. The pair have shared their special bond on the Internet and gone viral after showing how they go out for the day.Martin says it was actually his wife who 5 him to take Leo out for walks.He 6 he initially had some worries about taking Leo out on his own but now he is 7 and spends most weekends exploring with his son. He said,"Our favorite 8 to do together include going for walks and 9 the ducks. Currently,on our bucket list is to visit Disneyland but Leo is 10 interested in trains too,so we'd love to go to the National Railway Museum in York.” Martin's Internet account has thousands of 11 and has a range of videos such as him walking Leo.He is using it to 12 other people with visual impairment.He said,"I love 13 these videos and I get so many amazing 14 Many people praise me but I'm just a 15 dad getting on with life. 1.A.pleasure B.challenge C.journey D.misfortune 2.A.take B.imagine C.plan D.enjoy 3.A.refuses B.attempts C.fails D.decides 4.A.running away B.settling down C.falling down D.hanging out 5.A.allowed B.encouraged C.taught D.required 6.A.admitted B.argued C.protested D.regretted 7.A.honest B.generous C.confident D.ambitious 8.A.workouts B.games C.experiments D.activities 9.A.catching B.saving C.feeding D.raising 10.A.fortunately B.particularly C.probably D.suddenly 98 英语语言知识与外刊阅读 艾瑞克英语 Eric English 11.A.followers B.competitors C.teammates D.editors 12.A.honour B.appreciate C.protect D.educate 13.A.keeping B.playing C.monitoring D.making 14.A.comments B.orders C.suggestions D.memories 15.A.different B.normal C.responsible D.lucky Test D 语法填空 On the playground of a town school in Tanghe county in Central China's Henan Province,a bus full of science kits stops by.It quickly draws a crowd of pupils eager to explore 1 is inside.Soon,several robots are carefully unloaded 2 the bus and begin dancing with consistent humanlike moves.The children watch cheerfully,bursting into laughter as the robots 3 (gentle)extend their hands to invite them to join the dance. The bus was not a performance group of any kind 4 a mobile science class jointly 5 (organize)by the Ministry of Education, China Science and Technology Museum and a social media platform,6 (aim)to sow seeds of passion for science among children in the 7 (country)vast rural areas. The chairman of the Henan Association for Science and Technology says that rural areas are mostly faced with a 8 (short)of qualified teachers and equipment for scientific education. Since February,scientists,science educators and science museum staff 9 (walk)into 18 town schools in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Henan and Gansu provinces.In May last year,the Ministry of Education and other departments released a document 10 (strengthen)scientific education in primary and secondary schools,promising to ensure that a more sound system will be in place 艾瑞克英语 艾瑞克英语 学围 Eric English in three to five years. 2. 3. 5. 6 7. 8 10. Test E写作 I met Gunter on a cold,wet and unforgettable evening in September.I had planned to fly to Vienna and take a bus to Prague for a conference.Due to a big storm,my flight had been delayed by an hour and a half.I touched down in Vienna just 30 minutes before the departure of the last bus to Prague.The moment I got off the plane,I ran like crazy through the airport building and jumped into the first taxi on the rank without a second thought. That was when I met Gunter.I told him where I was going,but he said he hadn't heard of the bus station.I thought my pronunciation was the problem,so I explained again more slowly,but he still looked confused.When I was about to give up,Gunter fished out his little phone and rang up a friend.After a heated discussion that lasted for what seemed like a century,Gunter put his phone down and started the car. Finally,with just two minutes to spare we rolled into the bus station.Thankfully,there was a long queue(队列)still waiting to board the bus.Gunter parked the taxi behind the bus, turned around,and looked at me with a big smile on his face.“We made it,”he said. Just then I realised that I had zero cash in Group 9 Test a 阅读理解 Kristina Smithe was running the California International Marathon in 2019,drinking cups of water at an aid station,when she started to 梦想成真】 Eric English my wallet.I flashed him an apologetic smile as I pulled out my Portuguese bankcard.He tried it several times,but the card machine just did not play along.A feeling of helplessness washed over me as I saw the bus queue thinning out. At this moment,Gunter pointed towards the waiting hall of the bus station.There,at the entrance,was a cash machine.I jumped out of the car,made a mad run for the machine,and popped my card in,only to read the message: “Out of order.Sorry..” 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式作答。 I ran back to Gunter and told him the bad news. Four days later,when I was back in Vienna,I called Gunter as promised. 卓尔英语 美文欣赏实战经典--------… think about how much waste such events produce.On the flight home,she did the math: 9,000 runners,17 aid stations and something like 150,000 cups used once and thrown away. That gave her an idea for something more sustainable一a lightweight silicone(硅胶)cup 99Eric English 、【专项必备】一高 deadline！ I am looking forward to seeing you there and sharing this wonderful event together. Yours, Li Hua Group 8 Test A 1.A根据第一段中的“After training..before professional rescuers arrive..”可知，CERT成员通常在专业救援 人员到来之前提供帮助。故选A。 2.A根据画线词后文“the first CERT program in l986,and many cities followed their lead”可知，许多 城市效仿洛杉矶的做法，这表明洛杉矶是首个开展 CERT项目的城市，piloted在此处意为“推行，实施”， 与A项语义相近。故选A。 3.B 4.C根据第一段中的“The Community Emergency Response Team (CERT)program ..before professional rescuers arrive.”并结合文章介绍了CERT团队在灾 害中作用巨大，在多个国家开展，人们认为自身在防 灾中有作用而参与可知，C项（普通人也能在自然灾 害中拯救生命)最适合作为文章标题。故选C。 Test B l.G根据空后的“Or somewhere.”可知，设空处出现 了某个地点。G项出现了旅行的目的地，并且选项中 的driving a used minivan与上文的driveway相呼 应。故选G。 2.E第二段介绍了这对夫妻的多国行程，E项承接上 文的跨国路线，并且final leg标志着旅程进入最终阶 段。故选E。 3.C第三段强调旅程的艰辛与消耗。C项与lost more than ten pounds,had precisely twenty-seven cents left共同凸显了旅程的艰辛。故选C。 4.F空后提到了书店几乎没有针对这条路线的实用建 议，由此可知，该段将话题聚焦到了指导资源上。F 项引出下文“书店几乎没有提供实用建议”的问题」 故选F。 5.D空后的these notes提示设空处出现了与notes相 关的内容。D项中的notes为原词复现，且D项可以 引出下文笔记的作用。故选D。 Test C l.B根据上文的but表示转折关系和下文的“Martin is blind and Leo is also visually impaired”可知， Martin是一位盲人，儿子Leo也视力受损，因此对他 们来说，外出散步确实是个挑战。故选B项。 2.C根据上文的“Martin is blind and Leo is also visually impaired”和下文的“every trip they take outside of their home”可推知，父子俩每次外出旅行， 174 英语语言知识与外刊阅读 艾瑞克英语 Eric English 都必须详尽地计划。故选C项。 3.A根据下文的“they go out for the day'”和“spends most weekends exploring with his son”可知，Martin 没有让失明阻止他和儿子一起出去玩和探索。故选 A项。 4.D参见上题。 5.B根据语境和下文的“he initially had some worries about taking Leo out on his own”可知，Martin一开 始对独自带Lo出去有些担心，因此此处应该表示他 的妻子鼓励他带Leo出去散步。故选B项。 6.A根据下文的“he initially had some worries.... exploring with his son”可知，一开始Martin对独自 带Leo出去有些担心，但现在大部分周末他都和儿子 一起去探索。由此可知，他承认自己最初的担心。故 选A项。 7.C根据空前的but表示转折关系和下文的“spends most weekends exploring with his son”可知，此处应 表示Martin现在对独自带Leo出去很自信。故选 C项。 8.D根据下文的“include going for walks and9 the ducks'”可知，此处表示他们最喜欢一起做的活动。 故选D项。 9.C根据空后的“the ducks”和常识可知，父子俩会喂 鸭子。故选C项。 l0.B根据下文的“sowe'd love to go to the National Railway Museum in York”可推知，Leo对火车也特 别感兴趣。故选B项。 ll.A根据上文的“The pair have shared their special bond on the Internet and gone viral after showing how they go out for the day..”可知，父子俩在网上 分享他们的特殊纽带，展示他们是如何外出的，并在 网络上走红。由此可知，Martin的互联网账户有数 千名关注者。故选A项。 12.D根据上文描述的Martin克服视力障碍勇敢带 Leo出去探索并结合语境和常识可知，Martin利用 自已的互联网账户教导其他视力受损的人。故选 D项。 l3.D上文提到Martin的互联网账户里有很多视频， 因此此处表示Martin喜欢制作视频。故选D项。 l4.A根据下文的“Many people praise me”可知， Martin得到了很多很棒的评论。故选A项。 l5.B根据上文的“Many people praise me”和该句中 的but表示转折关系可知，Martin认为自已只是一 个普通的父亲。故选B项。 Test D 1.what设空处引导宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，指物， 用连接代词what。 2.from unload...from..表示“从…卸下…”。 3.gently设空处修饰动词extend,应用副词gently作 艾瑞克英语 艾瑞克英语一【 学 Eric English 状语。 4.but not...but..表示“不是…而是…” 5.organized句中已有谓语动词was,所以设空处应用 动词的非谓语形式；organize和class之间是被动关 系，应用过去分词作后置定语，故填organized。 6.aiming此处aim与bus构成主动关系，故用现在分 词作状语。故填aiming。 7.country's此处country与areas构成所属关系，应 用名词的所有格形式。故填country's。 8.shortage a shortage of表示“…的短缺”。 9.have walked分析句子结构可知，设空处作句子的 谓语。根据Since February可知，此处应用现在完成 时，故填have walked。 l0.to strengthen空处在句中作目的状语，应用不定 式。故填to strengthen。 Test E 参考范文 I ran back to Gunter and told him the bad news. However,his weathered face showed no trace of anger, only the same patience and understanding he'd shown when he first learned my destination.Meanwhile, noticing the bus queue was getting shorter,the familiar helplessness washed over me and I flashed him another apologetic smile.Then,with shaking hands,I quickly wrote my contact details,promising to pay him when I returned to Vienna in four days.To my delight,he accepted the note with a quiet nod,his relaxed manner easing my guilt.With a final grateful glance,I rushed toward the bus,the note in his pocket feeling like both a debt and a promise. Four days later,when I was back in Vienna,I called Gunter as promised.On the phone,I expressed my sincere gratitude and proposed reuniting at the same taxi rank where we'd first met.When we met,I handed him the money,along with a souvenir from Prague.Gunter's eyes sparkled with warmth and a sense of satisfaction,saying,"I knew you would come back.His words lingered in my mind long after we parted,making me realise the weight of a promise and the enduring kindness in the world. Group 9 Test A l.B根据第一段内容和第二段中的“That gave her an idea,.again and again..”可知，Smithe是在马拉松 比赛中看到一次性杯子的浪费现象后，受到启发产生 了可重复使用杯子的商业想法。故选B。 2.D根据第三段中的“It's something that,,at climate nonprofit Project Drawdown.”可知，Sarah 梦想成真】 Enic English Gleeson(莎拉·格里森)提到一次性杯子产生大量 废物，且这些废物会在垃圾填埋场存在数百年；结合 上文对一次性杯子在环保方面问题的描述可推知，作 者提到Sarah Gleeson的话是为了强调一次性杯子造 成的浪费和污染问题，从而凸显减少塑料垃圾的必要 性。故选D。 3.C根据第二段中的“Now her business..replace the typical white paper cups.”和第四段中的“Now, Smithe rents out..for collection after use.."可知， Hiccup Earth公司的主要业务是将可回收杯子租给 体育赛事。故选C。 4.A根据最后一段可知，像Smithe提供可重复使用 的杯子这样的解决方案对减少浪费有效，且高使用率 能最大化环境效益，还举例一些城市正在试验可重复 使用的外卖食品容器，由此可推知，最后一段旨在呼 吁采用更多可持续的做法，以实现环境效益的最大 化。故选A。 Test B 1.F本段讲述作者对南极洲的整体感受。上文“had always described”用过去完成时，表示作者曾把去南 极洲旅行描述为一生仅此一次的经历。下文“我不是 唯一一个有这种感受的人，探险队同行的人中约一半 的游客在此之前曾至少去过一次南极洲”，暗示南极 洲是一个很值得再去的地方，表示作者的观点转变， 前后存在转折关系。F选项“但我一踏上这片大陆， 就知道我需要回去”能够承接上文，体现作者想法的 转变，并且呼应下文，暗示作者和其他人一样还会再 次回到南极洲。 2.E本段描述作者身在南极洲的感受。下文列举了作 者在南极洲的多种感官体验：冰川前的渺小感、白茫 茫的视觉冲击、冰泳的体感、寂静中的联想等，E选项 “你所有的感官都会受到刺激，这是我所能描述的最 好方式”引起下文对于感官的描述，总领全段。 3.B上文表示南极洲可以让你见证难以置信的大自 然，下文举了贼鸥和企鹅雏鸟的例子，体现了大自然 的残酷。B选项“它既美丽又残忍”承接上文“You get front row seats to witness the most incredible show”,同时引出下文的举例。 4.D本段列举了贼鸥攻击企鹅雏鸟的例子，且空前表 示“你的探险向导遗憾地告诉你，一只在三月还很小 的企鹅雏鸟在即将到来的冬天存活的希望非常渺 茫”，体现了大自然的循环法则。D选项“循环仍在继 续，你不知道该支持谁”能够承接上文，符合语境。 5.G本段介绍了南极洲三月的天气情况、冰层形成以 及企鹅换羽过程中的脆弱状态，展现了南极洲的生态 变化和季节特征。根据上文可知，企鹅在换羽过程中 很虚弱，G选项“探险队确保我们保持距离，不吓到它 们”能够承接上文。 Test C l.B根据“as a janitor'”可知，Dawn Loggins很早起床 75