精品解析：四川成都市武侯区领川外国语学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期英语阶段学情自测 A卷

2025 秋七年级上学期英语期中测试 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. What about you? B. Hello. C. I’m fine, thanks. 2. A. Sorry, my mistake. B. Good morning. C. You’re right. 3. A. K-A-T-E. B. My name’s Kate. C. This is Kate. 4. A. She looks cool. B. She is in Class 3. C. She is Sally. 5. A. Goodbye. B. Nice to meet you too. C. You are welcome. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12题。 11. Who is Jane? A. Sarah’s cousin. B. Sarah’s sister. C. Sarah’s friend. 12. What does Helen look like? A. She is tall and beautiful. B. She has brown hair. C. She wears a yellow hat. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14题。 13. How many people are in Kevin’s family photo? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 14. Where is Kevin’s mum in the photo? A. In the middle. B. Next to his dad. C. On the right side. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17题。 15. Whose guitar is it? A. Ben’s. B. Ben’s brother’s. C. Ben’s sister’s. 16. Who often play sports on weekends together? A. Ben and his sister. B. Ben’s sister and mother. C. Ben and his mother. 17. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Hobbies and things. B. Favourite sports. C. Home. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the boy’s name? A. Anthony. B. Andrew. C. Alston. 19. Which class is Nancy in? A. Class 7, Grade 8. B. Class 8, Grade 7. C. Class 9, Grade 8. 20. Who is Ms Smith? A. The boy’s English teacher. B. The girl’s English teacher. C. The boy’s aunt. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Kate’s 21. ___________ * 22. ___________ people are in it. * The colour of Sally’s hat is brown. * Kate is in the 23. ___________ of her parents. * Kate’s uncle is on her aunt’s 24. ___________. * Kate’s 25. ___________, Cindy, likes reading books. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 五、（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. be friends with B. each other C. have fun D. makes me laugh E. play Chinese chess I have a new friend named Tom. We get to know ____1____ at school. He sits next to me, so we always ____2____ together. Tom has the same hobby as me, so we often ____3____ after class. It’s always a great time when we play it. Tom is funny, and he likes telling me funny stories. He often ____4____. I’m really happy to ____5____ Tom. I hope (希望) we can spend more time together. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. E 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者与新朋友Tom相识、相处及共同爱好的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：我们在学校互相认识了。此处需要一个代词短语，作动词“get to know”的宾语。根据上文“I have a new friend named Tom.”可知，作者和Tom是在学校认识彼此的，应用each other，表示“互相”。 【2题详解】 句意：他坐在我旁边，所以我们总是一起玩得很开心。此处需要一个动词短语，在句中作谓语。根据“He sits next to me”可知，两人坐在一起，所以总是一起玩得开心，应用have fun，表示“玩得开心”。 【3题详解】 句意：Tom和我有相同的爱好，所以我们经常在课后下中国象棋。此处需要一个动词短语，在句中作谓语。根据下文“It’s always a great time when we play it.”可知，两人经常一起玩某项活动，结合选项，应用play Chinese chess，表示“下中国象棋”。 【4题详解】 句意：他经常逗我笑。此处需要一个动词短语，在句中作谓语。根据上文“Tom is funny, and he likes telling me funny stories.”可知，Tom很幽默，喜欢讲有趣的故事，所以经常逗作者笑，应用makes me laugh，表示“逗我笑”。 【5题详解】 句意：我真的很高兴能和Tom成为朋友。此处需要一个动词短语，作动词“to”后的不定式结构。根据全文语境可知，作者很高兴能和Tom成为朋友，应用be friends with，表示“与……成为朋友”。 六、补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）。 从下面选出最佳选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Mark! Welcome to my house. Let me show you around. B: Thanks. ____6____ Whose are they? A: Well, this is my football, and the blue one is my brother’s. B: ____7____ A: Yes, we play every weekend. My brother loves sports. B: ____8____ A: That’s my dad’s. He rides it to work every day. B: Hey, look at the nice guitar! ____9____ A: No, that’s my sister’s. She can play it very well! B: Wow, that’s cool! ____10____ A: Sure, maybe next time! A. Do you play it? B. Whose bicycle is that? C. Oh, these footballs are cool. D. I’d like to watch her play one day. E. Do you often play football together? 【答案】6. C 7. E 8. B 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，A向B介绍了自己的家人及他们的喜好。 【6题详解】 根据“Well, this is my football, and the blue one is my brother’s.”可知提到了足球，C项“哦，这些足球真酷。”符合语境。故选C。 【7题详解】 根据“Yes, we play every weekend.”可知，空处应是一般疑问句，且和足球有关，E项“你们经常一起踢足球吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【8题详解】 根据“That’s my dad’s. He rides it to work every day.”可知问自行车是谁的，B项“那是谁的自行车？”符合语境。故选B。 【9题详解】 根据“No, that’s my sister’s.”可知，空处是一般疑问句，再由“Hey, look at the nice guitar!”可知问题与吉他相关，A项“你弹它吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【10题详解】 根据“Sure, maybe next time!”可知提出了自己的想法，D项“我想有一天看她演奏。”符合语境。故选D。 七、完形填空。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，计 20 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I am a pencil. Bob is my owner (主人). I’m blue, and Bob likes this ____11____. Bob writes with me every day, and I’m ____12____ to help him. Bob’s ____13____ is my home. I like the place, and I ____14____ some friends here. They are two ____15____, a pen (钢笔) and a ruler. I like ____16____, and they like me too. We live in the pencil bag happily. This morning, I’m not happy, because a ____17____ pen comes in. It’s a black music pen. It can write and sing, ____18____ I can only help Bob write. Will Bob still (仍然) like me? Evening comes. It is time to ____19____. Bob holds (握住) me and writes with me. And he plays music with that pen. Now I know we are all good in ____20____ ways (方面). I am Bob’s favourite for writing. 11. A. place B. name C. colour 12. A. cute B. tidy C. happy 13. A. pencil bag B. black cap C. shoe box 14. A. thank B. have C. help 15. A. erasers B. bottles C. books 16. A. him B. you C. them 17. A. funny B. new C. little 18. A. or B. so C. but 19. A. write B. spell C. read 20. A. same B. clever C. different 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一支铅笔的自述。它和朋友们快乐地生活在铅笔袋里，直到来了一支会唱歌的新钢笔，这让它感到失落。但后来它发现，它们在不同的方面各有所长，自己依然是主人写字时的最爱。 【11题详解】 句意：我是蓝色的，并且鲍勃喜欢这个颜色。 根据“I’m blue”可知，蓝色是一种颜色，所以选择colour，意为“颜色”。 【12题详解】 句意：鲍勃每天用我写字，我很高兴帮助他。 根据语境可知，铅笔能帮助主人，感到很高兴。C选项happy意为“高兴的”符合铅笔帮助主人的心情。 【13题详解】 句意：鲍勃的铅笔袋是我的家。 根据下文“We live in the pencil bag happily.”可知，铅笔的家是铅笔袋pencil bag。 【14题详解】 句意：我喜欢这个地方，并且我在这里有一些朋友。 根据“some friends here”可知，表示“有”一些朋友，所以选择have，意为“有”。 【15题详解】 句意：它们是两块橡皮，一支钢笔和一把尺子。 根据“a pen (钢笔) and a ruler”可知，此处列举的是文具，A选项erasers意为“橡皮”符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：我喜欢它们，它们也喜欢我。 根据“and they like me too”可知，此处指代前面的朋友们，作宾语用them，意为“它们”。 【17题详解】 句意：今天早上我不开心，因为一支新钢笔进来了。 根据“a...pen comes in”可知，是新来了一支钢笔，所以选择new，意为“新的”。 【18题详解】 句意：它能写字和唱歌，但我只能帮助鲍勃写字。 前后两句表示转折关系，用but“但是”连接两个句子。 【19题详解】 句意：是时候写字了。 根据“Bob holds (握住) me and writes with me.”可知，是到了写字的时间。A选项write意为“写”符合句子逻辑。 【20题详解】 句意：现在我知道我们在不同的方面都很棒。 根据前文可知，钢笔用来播放音乐，铅笔用来写字，它们在不同的方面发挥作用。C选项different意为“不同的”体现了两支笔的不同。 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分） A Thanksgiving Day is a day for family and friends to say thanks. We write thanks on the Thanksgiving Tree. This is Tom’s. Tom’s Thanksgiving Tree Thank you, my family. You always love me. You are always here for me. Thank you, my teacher. You teach me to speak and spell. You really help me a lot. Thank you, my books. You let me know and think. Thank you, sports. You are fun and I am healthy (健康的) now. Thank you, food. I love fruit and vegetables (水果和蔬菜). You are good for me. Thank you, my friends. You play with me. We are always happy. Saying “thank you” is very important (重要的). Who and what do you want to say thanks to? Write on your Thanksgiving Tree! 21. What can be put in the △? A. Family. B. Pets. C. School. 22. What does Tom’s teacher teach him? A. Sports. B. English. C. Music. 23. What may be Tom’s hobby? A. Playing chess. B. Going fishing. C. Reading books. 24. Why does Tom want to thank sports? A. Sports make him different. B. Sports make him keep healthy. C. Sports help him study and think. 25. What does the text want to tell us? A. It is good to have hobbies. B. Family means a lot to us. C. Say thanks on Thanksgiving Day. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了感恩节人们会在感恩树上书写感谢内容的习俗，展示了汤姆的感恩树及他想要感谢的家人、老师、书籍、运动、食物、朋友六类对象，点明说“谢谢”十分重要，倡导大家在感恩节表达感谢。 【21题详解】 结合文章中“Thank you, my family. You always love me. You are always here for me.”并结合汤姆其余的感谢对象teacher、books、sports、food、friends均对应图片感恩树上的已有标签，可推知△处缺失的感谢对象是家人，因此填Family。 【22题详解】 结合文章中“Thank you, my teacher. You teach me to speak and spell. You really help me a lot.”可知，老师教汤姆说和拼写，这类内容属于英语学科的学习内容，因此汤姆的老师教他英语。 【23题详解】 结合文章中“Thank you, my books. You let me know and think.”可知，汤姆从书籍中获取知识、学会思考，可推知他的爱好是读书。 【24题详解】 结合文章中“Thank you, sports. You are fun and I am healthy (健康的) now.”可知，运动让汤姆保持健康。 【25题详解】 结合文章开头“Thanksgiving Day is a day for family and friends to say thanks. We write thanks on the Thanksgiving Tree.”和结尾“Saying ‘thank you’ is very important (重要的). Who and what do you want to say thanks to? Write on your Thanksgiving Tree!”可知，文章核心是告诉我们要在感恩节表达感谢。 B I am Teng Fei. Here are some things of my family’s. These books are my sister’s. She likes reading very much. She often spends about 50 minutes reading every evening. Sometimes, she asks me to read with her together. The erhu is my brother’s. He likes music and the erhu is his favourite instrument. He can play the erhu very well. He is in the school music band. The black piano is my mother’s. She likes playing the piano very much. She always practices (练习) playing it at about 5:00 p.m. I want to learn how to play it from her. This is my brown basketball. I like sports and basketball is my favourite sport. I often play basketball with my good friends after school. It is really fun. 26. Whose books are these? A. Teng Fei’s. B. Teng Fei’s sister’s. C. Teng Fei’s mother’s. 27. What does the underlined word “instrument” mean? A. 乐器 B. 乐队 C. 工具 28. When does Teng Fei’s mother often practice the piano? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 29. What do Teng Fei and his friends often do after school? A. Listen to music. B. Play the piano. C. Play basketball. 30. What do we learn about Teng Fei’s family? A. They each have a hobby. B. They have different jobs. C. They love each other. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过滕飞的视角介绍了他自己和家庭成员的兴趣爱好，包括阅读、音乐和体育，展现了家庭成员各自的特长和爱好。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These books are my sister’s.”可知，这些书是滕飞的姐姐的。故选B。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He likes music and the erhu is his favourite instrument”可知，二胡是一种乐器，故划线单词表示“乐器”。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She always practices (练习) playing it at about 5:00 p.m.”可知，滕飞的妈妈经常在下午5点练习钢琴。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I often play basketball with my good friends after school.”可知，滕飞和他的朋友们放学后经常打篮球。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She likes reading very much”、“He likes music and the erhu is his favourite instrument”、“She likes playing the piano very much”和“I like sports and basketball is my favourite sport”可知，滕飞的家庭成员每个人都有自己的爱好。故选A。 C Do you want to take a one-day visit (参观) to a farm on Saturdays? Sunshine Farm is waiting for you. It’s Fred Miller’s farm, and his parents help him there. They all welcome you to the farm. Sunshine Farm The large farm has a long history (历史) of 100 years. Here are three areas (区域) on the farm for you to have fun. Area A You can see tomato plants, carrot plants and potato plants. You can pick (摘) tomatoes and take them home. Area B Across from (在……对面) Area A, you can see horses, sheep, rabbits and some other animals. You can take photos of them. Area C You can have lunch (午餐) on the farm. Go to Fred’s house behind Area B. There are different kinds of nice foods. Bill and Lisa go to the farm today. Let’s see what they say about the farm. Bill: I come here with my best friend. We’re happy to see some geese on the lake, and they’re so cute. Lisa: The farm is funny, and I like the food here. I have hot pot with my grandparents. It is so nice. 31. Sunshine Farm is ________. A. 100 years old B. small but beautiful C. Fred Miller’s parents’ 32. How many kinds of plants does the farm have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 33. Where is Area C? A. It’s behind Area A. B. It’s in Fred’s house. C. It’s behind Area B. 34. Please match (匹配) the activities with each area. Which is right? ① Take a photo of animals. ② Pick tomatoes. ③ Have nice food. A. ①-Area A; ②-Area B; ③-Area C B. ①-Area B; ②-Area A; ③-Area C C. ①-Area B; ②-Area C; ③-Area A 35. What can we know from the reading? A. There aren’t any geese on the farm. B. People can pick oranges on the farm. C. Both Bill and Lisa have fun on the farm. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了阳光农场的百年历史、三大游玩区域的特色，以及比尔和莉萨游玩农场后的感受。 【31题详解】 表格1指出农场历史：“The large farm has a long history of 100 years”，直接说明阳光农场有100年历史。 【32题详解】 A区域介绍：“You can see tomato plants, carrot plants and potato plants”，说明农场一共有三种植物。 【33题详解】 C区域说明位置：“Go to Fred’s house behind Area B”，表明C区域在B区域的后面。 【34题详解】 根据各区域内容可知匹配的区域活动：A区域可以摘西红柿，B区域可以给动物拍照，C区域可以享用美食。 【35题详解】 最后两段介绍人物感受：比尔和莉萨都表达了在农场玩得很开心，能看出二人在农场都过得很愉快。 B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。 activity be chess classmate else family hobby left other right spend violin Hello, I’m Linda. Here is a photo of my ____36____ and me. We are all in Class 1, Grade 7. I’m the girl in a blue skirt (短裙). I have brown hair and big eyes. My ____37____ are hiking and reading books. The boy on the ____38____ is Nick. He is a quiet boy. Two books are in his hand (手). He likes reading too. He also likes ____39____, and he plays it really well. The ____40____ boy is Jeff. He has short brown hair. He loves sports, and he ____41____ time in the playground every day. He would like ____42____ a sportsman one day. The girl on the ____43____ is Cindy. She goes to school by bike every day. Cindy can play the ____44____ well. She has two music classes every week. Middle school life (生活) is new to us all, but there are a lot of ____45____ for us. We have fun together and I’m happy we can get to know each other. 【答案】36. classmates 37. hobbies 38. left 39. chess 40. other 41. spends 42. to be 43. right 44. violin 45. activities 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以琳达的视角，通过一张照片介绍了她和几位同班同学的外貌、兴趣爱好及校园生活，展现了新中学生活的多彩与快乐。 【36题详解】 句意：这是一张我和我同班同学的照片。根据下文“We are all in Class 1, Grade 7.”可知，照片中的人都是同班同学。此处表示“我和我的同班同学们”，应用classmate的复数形式classmates。 【37题详解】 句意：我的爱好是远足和读书。根据“hiking and reading books”可知，这里介绍的是自己的爱好。主语My后接名词，且由are可知应用复数形式，故填hobbies。 【38题详解】 句意：左边的男孩是尼克。根据下文“The girl on the right is Cindy.”可知，此处是在描述照片中人物的位置，与right相对，应用left。 【39题详解】 句意：他也喜欢下国际象棋，而且下得非常好。根据“he plays it really well”可知，此处指一项他擅长且喜欢玩的活动，结合方框选词，chess符合语境。play chess意为“下国际象棋”。 【40题详解】 句意：另一个男孩是杰夫。上文已介绍Nick，此处介绍照片中的另一位男孩，表示“另一个”，应用other。 【41题详解】 句意：他喜欢运动，每天在操场上花时间。spend time in...意为“在……花时间”。主语He为第三人称单数，全文为一般现在时，故应用spend的第三人称单数形式spends。 【42题详解】 句意：他希望有一天成为一名运动员。would like to do sth意为“想要做某事”，此处表示“想要成为”，应用be动词的不定式形式to be。 【43题详解】 句意：右边的女孩是辛迪。根据上文“The boy on the left is Nick.”可知，此处是在描述照片中人物的位置，与left相对，应用right。 【44题详解】 句意：辛迪小提琴拉得很好。play the violin意为“拉小提琴”，为固定搭配。根据“She has two music classes every week.”可知，她上音乐课，与乐器相关，故填violin。 【45题详解】 句意：中学生活对我们所有人来说都是新的，但有很多活动等着我们。根据“Middle school life is new to us all”以及“We have fun together”可知，中学生活中有许多活动。a lot of后接可数名词复数，故填activity的复数形式activities。 二、补全短文。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后 A-F 选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 It’s your first year in middle school. Things are new to you. You may not know how to make new friends. Some of you may be shy (害羞的) to talk with others. ____46____ What is a small talk? Why is it so important (重要的) for all of us? Let’s find out. A small talk is a short conversation. ____47____ But it can help you a lot. ____48____ It also helps in making new friends. Start with “How are you doing?” or “Nice to meet you.” ____49____ Then you can be friends little by little. ____50____ For example, if you ask someone, “How is your day?” or “Do you like playing sports?” These questions make others happy. They may think you are interested in (对……感兴趣) them. They will want to talk with you more. Then you can be friends. A. A small talk may help you. B. A small talk is good for greeting. C. Small talks make others like you. D. It usually doesn’t have much information. E. These small talks help you break the ice (破冰). F. What should you do when you meet new people? 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. B 49. E 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍“small talk”的定义、作用及其在社交中的重要性，尤其针对初中新生如何通过闲聊克服害羞、结交朋友。 【46题详解】 根据“What is a small talk? Why is it so important (重要的) for all of us?”可知，空处应提出“small talk”这个话题，它很重要，说明它有帮助。选项A“闲聊可能会帮助你。”符合语境。故选A。 【47题详解】 根据“short conversation”可知，“闲聊”通常很简短，所以信息量不大，选项D“它通常没有太多信息。”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“Start with ‘How are you doing?’”可知，空处应介绍“闲聊”与打招呼的关系，选项B“闲聊有助于打招呼。”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据“‘Nice to meet you’...Then you can be friends little by little.”可知，通过闲聊打招呼可以破冰，进而慢慢成为好朋友。选项E“这些闲聊能帮助你破冰。”符合语境。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据“For example...They will want to talk with you more. Then you can be friends.”可知，此处通过举例说明闲聊能让对方愿意和你交谈，喜欢你。选项C“闲聊能让其他人喜欢你。”符合语境。故选C。 三、阅读表达（共 10 小题；计 20 分） A. 完成图表。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 My name’s Gina. I’m 13, and I’m in No. 1 Middle School. This is my grandma, my dad’s mother. She is 65 years old. I live with her in a small but beautiful village (村庄). My grandma has two sons and a daughter. My dad Frank is 38. He’s now in Beijing with my mum Lisa. They have a busy (繁忙的) life in Beijing. My aunt Betty is 36. She’s now in Chengdu with Uncle Eric. They have two handsome sons. Bob is 10 and Jack is 5. My uncle Tom is 32. He’s in Xi’an. He has a nice job there, and he likes the city (城市). Grandma’s ____51____ Member Her first son Her ____52____ Her last son Name Frank Betty Tom ____53____ 38 36 32 Living place In Beijing In Chengdu In Xi’an We can see: ♦Frank and Lisa are Gina’s ____54____. Bob and Jack are Gina’s 4 . ♦Grandma’s sons and daughter are not in the village. She can’t ____55____ them often. 【答案】51. Family 52. daughter 53. Age 54. parents；cousins 55. see 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Gina介绍了65岁奶奶的三个子女（Frank、Betty、Tom）的年龄、居住地以及他们各自的家庭情况。 【51题详解】 全文介绍奶奶的子女、家庭成员信息，family表示“家庭”。因此第一空应填“family”，标题首字母大写。 【52题详解】 根据原文“My grandma has two sons and a daughter.”可知奶奶有两个儿子和一个女儿，Frank（大儿子）、Betty（女儿）、Tom（小儿子），Betty是奶奶的女儿。应填“daughter”。 【53题详解】 这一行是38、36、32，都是年龄。表格这一行写的是Frank、Betty、Tom的岁数，Age意为“年龄”。应填“Age”。 【54题详解】 Frank是Gina的爸爸，Lisa是Gina的妈妈，因此第一个小空填“parents”，意为“父母”；Betty是Gina的姑姑，姑姑的儿子Bob、Jack，是Gina的堂兄弟，因此第二个小空填“cousins”，意为“堂/表兄弟姐妹”。 【55题详解】 根据文章第一段“I live with her in a small but beautiful village.”可知奶奶住在村庄，子女分别在北京、成都、西安，不在村子里，所以不能经常看望他们。因此填“see”，意为“看望”。 B. 任务型阅读。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in the UK the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean? English people usually get their family names in these ways. Some family names come from the places (地方) of their homes. A man lives on a hill (山). His family name may be Hill. In the UK, people’s names may be Lake because the family always live near the lake. Some family names come from jobs. If a man is a cook (厨师), his family name may be Cook. Many people get their family names from their father’s names. If his name is “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. What else do you know about English people’s family names? 56. What is one big difference between family names in China and the UK? In China, the family name comes _____________, but in the UK, it comes _____________. 57. How many kinds of naming does the passage talk about? ____________________________________ 58. A man’s home is near a lake. What may be his family name? ____________________________________ 59. A boy’s family name is Robertson. What can we guess from his name? ____________________________________ 60. What’s the passage mainly about? ____________________________________ 【答案】56. ①. first ②. last 57. Three. 58. Lake. 59. His father is Robert./He’s Robert’s son. 60. The family names of English people. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国人的姓氏。 【56题详解】 根据“In China, the family name is the first name, but in the UK the family name is the last name.”可知，在中国，姓在最前面，但在英国，姓在最后面。故填first；last。 【57题详解】 根据“Some family names come from the places (地方) of their homes”、“Some family names come from jobs”和“Many people get their family names from their father’s names”可知，这篇文章讨论了三种得到姓的方式。故填Three. 【58题详解】 根据“In the UK, people’s names may be Lake because the family always live near the lake.”可知，在英国，人们的名字可能是Lake，因为他们的家总是住在湖边。故填Lake. 【59题详解】 根据“Many people get their family names from their father’s names. If his name is ‘Jackson’, you can know that he is the son of Jack.”可知，许多人的姓氏来自他们父亲的名字。如果他的名字是Jackson，你就知道他是Jack的儿子。故可推测出，如果一个男孩的名字是Robertson，那么他爸爸是Robert或者说他是Robert的儿子。故填His father is Robert./He’s Robert’s son. 【60题详解】 通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了英国人的姓氏。故填The family names of English people. 四、书面表达。（计15分） 61. 假设你是丹丹，你有一个幸福的家庭，想在新学期“最美全家福”主题班会上向同学们分享下面的照片。请根据图片信息，以“My family”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你的家人，为分享作准备。 要求： 1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥; 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范; 3. 60词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 My family My name is Dandan. 【答案】例文 My family My name is Dandan. I have a happy family. My father is a driver. He is handsome and likes playing sports. My mother is a kind teacher and she reads a lot. My little brother has big eyes and is clever. He likes playing Chinese chess. I am quiet and I like singing. We also have a cute dog that likes bones. I love my family very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：人物介绍类记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：家庭成员身份、外貌性格、爱好、家庭宠物、对家庭的情感 确定人称：第一人称(I/my)、第三人称(he/she/it) 注意事项：语句通顺，主谓一致，合理使用并列连词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：自我介绍，点明拥有幸福家庭 主体段：依次介绍爸爸、妈妈、弟弟、自身及宠物特点与爱好 结尾段：抒发情感，表达对家人的热爱 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家庭成员介绍 身份职业：driver/teacher/student/pupil等 外貌特征：handsome/kind/clever/quiet/big eyes等 性格品质：friendly/outgoing/shy/warm-hearted等 兴趣爱好：play sports/read books/play Chinese chess/sing songs等 要点二：家庭宠物描写 宠物种类：dog/cat/rabbit/bird等 外形特点：cute/lovely/small/clever等 喜好食物：bones/fish/carrots/rice等 要点三：情感表达 情感词汇：love/like/treasure/feel happy等 收尾句式：I love my family very much/I have a warm family等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025 秋七年级上学期英语期中测试 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. What about you? B. Hello. C. I’m fine, thanks. 2. A. Sorry, my mistake. B. Good morning. C. You’re right. 3. A. K-A-T-E. B. My name’s Kate. C. This is Kate. 4. A. She looks cool. B. She is in Class 3. C. She is Sally. 5. A. Goodbye. B. Nice to meet you too. C. You are welcome. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12题。 11. Who is Jane? A. Sarah’s cousin. B. Sarah’s sister. C. Sarah’s friend. 12. What does Helen look like? A. She is tall and beautiful. B. She has brown hair. C. She wears a yellow hat. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14题。 13. How many people are in Kevin’s family photo? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 14. Where is Kevin’s mum in the photo? A. In the middle. B. Next to his dad. C. On the right side. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17题。 15. Whose guitar is it? A. Ben’s. B. Ben’s brother’s. C. Ben’s sister’s. 16. Who often play sports on weekends together? A. Ben and his sister. B. Ben’s sister and mother. C. Ben and his mother. 17. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Hobbies and things. B. Favourite sports. C. Home. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the boy’s name? A. Anthony. B. Andrew. C. Alston. 19. Which class is Nancy in? A. Class 7, Grade 8. B. Class 8, Grade 7. C. Class 9, Grade 8. 20. Who is Ms Smith? A. The boy’s English teacher. B. The girl’s English teacher. C. The boy’s aunt. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Kate’s 21. ___________ * 22. ___________ people are in it. * The colour of Sally’s hat is brown. * Kate is in the 23. ___________ of her parents. * Kate’s uncle is on her aunt’s 24. ___________. * Kate’s 25. ___________, Cindy, likes reading books. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 五、（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. be friends with B. each other C. have fun D. makes me laugh E. play Chinese chess I have a new friend named Tom. We get to know ____1____ at school. He sits next to me, so we always ____2____ together. Tom has the same hobby as me, so we often ____3____ after class. It’s always a great time when we play it. Tom is funny, and he likes telling me funny stories. He often ____4____. I’m really happy to ____5____ Tom. I hope (希望) we can spend more time together. 六、补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）。 从下面选出最佳选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Mark! Welcome to my house. Let me show you around. B: Thanks. ____6____ Whose are they? A: Well, this is my football, and the blue one is my brother’s. B: ____7____ A: Yes, we play every weekend. My brother loves sports. B: ____8____ A: That’s my dad’s. He rides it to work every day. B: Hey, look at the nice guitar! ____9____ A: No, that’s my sister’s. She can play it very well! B: Wow, that’s cool! ____10____ A: Sure, maybe next time! A. Do you play it? B. Whose bicycle is that? C. Oh, these footballs are cool. D. I’d like to watch her play one day. E. Do you often play football together? 七、完形填空。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，计 20 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I am a pencil. Bob is my owner (主人). I’m blue, and Bob likes this ____11____. Bob writes with me every day, and I’m ____12____ to help him. Bob’s ____13____ is my home. I like the place, and I ____14____ some friends here. They are two ____15____, a pen (钢笔) and a ruler. I like ____16____, and they like me too. We live in the pencil bag happily. This morning, I’m not happy, because a ____17____ pen comes in. It’s a black music pen. It can write and sing, ____18____ I can only help Bob write. Will Bob still (仍然) like me? Evening comes. It is time to ____19____. Bob holds (握住) me and writes with me. And he plays music with that pen. Now I know we are all good in ____20____ ways (方面). I am Bob’s favourite for writing. 11. A. place B. name C. colour 12. A. cute B. tidy C. happy 13. A. pencil bag B. black cap C. shoe box 14. A. thank B. have C. help 15. A. erasers B. bottles C. books 16. A. him B. you C. them 17. A. funny B. new C. little 18. A. or B. so C. but 19. A. write B. spell C. read 20. A. same B. clever C. different 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分） A Thanksgiving Day is a day for family and friends to say thanks. We write thanks on the Thanksgiving Tree. This is Tom’s. Tom’s Thanksgiving Tree Thank you, my family. You always love me. You are always here for me. Thank you, my teacher. You teach me to speak and spell. You really help me a lot. Thank you, my books. You let me know and think. Thank you, sports. You are fun and I am healthy (健康的) now. Thank you, food. I love fruit and vegetables (水果和蔬菜). You are good for me. Thank you, my friends. You play with me. We are always happy. Saying “thank you” is very important (重要的). Who and what do you want to say thanks to? Write on your Thanksgiving Tree! 21. What can be put in the △? A. Family. B. Pets. C. School. 22. What does Tom’s teacher teach him? A. Sports. B. English. C. Music. 23. What may be Tom’s hobby? A. Playing chess. B. Going fishing. C. Reading books. 24. Why does Tom want to thank sports? A. Sports make him different. B. Sports make him keep healthy. C. Sports help him study and think. 25. What does the text want to tell us? A. It is good to have hobbies. B. Family means a lot to us. C. Say thanks on Thanksgiving Day. B I am Teng Fei. Here are some things of my family’s. These books are my sister’s. She likes reading very much. She often spends about 50 minutes reading every evening. Sometimes, she asks me to read with her together. The erhu is my brother’s. He likes music and the erhu is his favourite instrument. He can play the erhu very well. He is in the school music band. The black piano is my mother’s. She likes playing the piano very much. She always practices (练习) playing it at about 5:00 p.m. I want to learn how to play it from her. This is my brown basketball. I like sports and basketball is my favourite sport. I often play basketball with my good friends after school. It is really fun. 26. Whose books are these? A. Teng Fei’s. B. Teng Fei’s sister’s. C. Teng Fei’s mother’s. 27. What does the underlined word “instrument” mean? A. 乐器 B. 乐队 C. 工具 28. When does Teng Fei’s mother often practice the piano? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 29. What do Teng Fei and his friends often do after school? A. Listen to music. B. Play the piano. C. Play basketball. 30. What do we learn about Teng Fei’s family? A. They each have a hobby. B. They have different jobs. C. They love each other. C Do you want to take a one-day visit (参观) to a farm on Saturdays? Sunshine Farm is waiting for you. It’s Fred Miller’s farm, and his parents help him there. They all welcome you to the farm. Sunshine Farm The large farm has a long history (历史) of 100 years. Here are three areas (区域) on the farm for you to have fun. Area A You can see tomato plants, carrot plants and potato plants. You can pick (摘) tomatoes and take them home. Area B Across from (在……对面) Area A, you can see horses, sheep, rabbits and some other animals. You can take photos of them. Area C You can have lunch (午餐) on the farm. Go to Fred’s house behind Area B. There are different kinds of nice foods. Bill and Lisa go to the farm today. Let’s see what they say about the farm. Bill: I come here with my best friend. We’re happy to see some geese on the lake, and they’re so cute. Lisa: The farm is funny, and I like the food here. I have hot pot with my grandparents. It is so nice. 31. Sunshine Farm is ________. A. 100 years old B. small but beautiful C. Fred Miller’s parents’ 32. How many kinds of plants does the farm have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 33. Where is Area C? A. It’s behind Area A. B. It’s in Fred’s house. C. It’s behind Area B. 34. Please match (匹配) the activities with each area. Which is right? ① Take a photo of animals. ② Pick tomatoes. ③ Have nice food. A. ①-Area A; ②-Area B; ③-Area C B. ①-Area B; ②-Area A; ③-Area C C. ①-Area B; ②-Area C; ③-Area A 35. What can we know from the reading? A. There aren’t any geese on the farm. B. People can pick oranges on the farm. C. Both Bill and Lisa have fun on the farm. B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。 activity be chess classmate else family hobby left other right spend violin Hello, I’m Linda. Here is a photo of my ____36____ and me. We are all in Class 1, Grade 7. I’m the girl in a blue skirt (短裙). I have brown hair and big eyes. My ____37____ are hiking and reading books. The boy on the ____38____ is Nick. He is a quiet boy. Two books are in his hand (手). He likes reading too. He also likes ____39____, and he plays it really well. The ____40____ boy is Jeff. He has short brown hair. He loves sports, and he ____41____ time in the playground every day. He would like ____42____ a sportsman one day. The girl on the ____43____ is Cindy. She goes to school by bike every day. Cindy can play the ____44____ well. She has two music classes every week. Middle school life (生活) is new to us all, but there are a lot of ____45____ for us. We have fun together and I’m happy we can get to know each other. 二、补全短文。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后 A-F 选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 It’s your first year in middle school. Things are new to you. You may not know how to make new friends. Some of you may be shy (害羞的) to talk with others. ____46____ What is a small talk? Why is it so important (重要的) for all of us? Let’s find out. A small talk is a short conversation. ____47____ But it can help you a lot. ____48____ It also helps in making new friends. Start with “How are you doing?” or “Nice to meet you.” ____49____ Then you can be friends little by little. ____50____ For example, if you ask someone, “How is your day?” or “Do you like playing sports?” These questions make others happy. They may think you are interested in (对……感兴趣) them. They will want to talk with you more. Then you can be friends. A. A small talk may help you. B. A small talk is good for greeting. C. Small talks make others like you. D. It usually doesn’t have much information. E. These small talks help you break the ice (破冰). F. What should you do when you meet new people? 三、阅读表达（共 10 小题；计 20 分） A. 完成图表。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 My name’s Gina. I’m 13, and I’m in No. 1 Middle School. This is my grandma, my dad’s mother. She is 65 years old. I live with her in a small but beautiful village (村庄). My grandma has two sons and a daughter. My dad Frank is 38. He’s now in Beijing with my mum Lisa. They have a busy (繁忙的) life in Beijing. My aunt Betty is 36. She’s now in Chengdu with Uncle Eric. They have two handsome sons. Bob is 10 and Jack is 5. My uncle Tom is 32. He’s in Xi’an. He has a nice job there, and he likes the city (城市). Grandma’s ____51____ Member Her first son Her ____52____ Her last son Name Frank Betty Tom ____53____ 38 36 32 Living place In Beijing In Chengdu In Xi’an We can see: ♦Frank and Lisa are Gina’s ____54____. Bob and Jack are Gina’s 4 . ♦Grandma’s sons and daughter are not in the village. She can’t ____55____ them often. B. 任务型阅读。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in the UK the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean? English people usually get their family names in these ways. Some family names come from the places (地方) of their homes. A man lives on a hill (山). His family name may be Hill. In the UK, people’s names may be Lake because the family always live near the lake. Some family names come from jobs. If a man is a cook (厨师), his family name may be Cook. Many people get their family names from their father’s names. If his name is “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. What else do you know about English people’s family names? 56. What is one big difference between family names in China and the UK? In China, the family name comes _____________, but in the UK, it comes _____________. 57. How many kinds of naming does the passage talk about? ____________________________________ 58. A man’s home is near a lake. What may be his family name? ____________________________________ 59. A boy’s family name is Robertson. What can we guess from his name? ____________________________________ 60. What’s the passage mainly about? ____________________________________ 四、书面表达。（计15分） 61. 假设你是丹丹，你有一个幸福的家庭，想在新学期“最美全家福”主题班会上向同学们分享下面的照片。请根据图片信息，以“My family”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你的家人，为分享作准备。 要求： 1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥; 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范; 3. 60词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 My family My name is Dandan. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $