Unit 3 单元综合测试(B卷) 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

单元综合测试(B卷) Test B for Unit 3 of 9A 一、完形填空(10分) On a sunny day, I was resting near the tower when a blind man came towards me. Soon he disappeared up the stairs. I looked at the sign that said“To the Tower”, and decided to 1 him. I was 2 to see the worker selling him a ticket at the ticket office as if he were normal.With a ticket in one hand, the blind man held the wall and walked to the stairs. “That man can't see. Why would he climb up the tower? Not the 3 certainly.” I thought,feeling quite worried.“Oh, my God! Perhaps he wants to jump from the tower.” The man hadn't gone as far as I imagined.A third of the way up the tower,I heard his steps.I slowed down and came after him at a little distance. He 4 from time to time. When he got to the balcony, I was many steps 5 . As I reached it, I saw him at the corner of the tower. After ten minutes, I got closer to him.“Excuse me, but I am wondering 6 you came up.” He smiled,“As you come up the stairs,light and sun pour into the tower through the narrow stairs here and there,allowing you to sense the 7 — how the cool stairs suddenly become quite warm and how there is shade behind the walls.You can feel the 8 upon stepping right in front of a window. There is no other place as wonderful as this.” The blind man seemed quite 9 , just like a child who lost himself in his favourite game.He showed me that blind men can also find 10 in life though they can't see with their eyes. ( ) 1. A. save B. follow C. help D. visit ( ) 2. A. scared B. excited C. surprised D. glad ( ) 3. A. view B. test C. prize D.competition ( ) 4. A. laughed B. moved C. shouted D. stopped ( ) 5. A. behind B. beside C. around D. outside ( ) 6. A. when B. how C. where D. why ( ) 7. A. challenges B. changes C. opposites D. lines ( ) 8. A. sun B. shade C. tower D. wall ( ) 9. A. bored B. tired C. pleased D. patient ( )10. A. truth B. difficulties C. lessons D. beauty 二、阅读理解(16分) A On April 19, 2026,over 300 human-shaped robots joined in the Yizhuang Half-Marathon in Beijing.Standing between1.2 and1.8 metrestall, these robots were developed by Chinese tech companies. Large crowds watched excitedly as the machines ran alongside human runners.Chinese experts explained that the race tested robots’ balance and navigation skills and showed the fast progress made in robotics technology. The magical swimsuits The technology in swimming is very common, especially in swimsuits.The latest suit from a sports company is made of a special technological material. It takes only two minutes instead of the usual ten to put it on. Besides,it makes swimmers feel light in the water.Testing in water shows that it helps reduce bubbles and helps athletes swim faster. AI used for judging(裁判) Today, sports like swimming, diving, tennis and athletics use AI for judging. It can quickly pick out excellent skills by using computer vision.The scores mix performing points and bonus (附加) points, so it's difficult to score a perfect 10. AI can show data quickly to fans watching on TV and it can also give quick feedback(反馈) to help athletes improve sports skills. ( ) 1. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. PEOPLE. B. TECHNOLOGY. C. HEALTH . D. ENVIRONMENT. ( ) 2. What's the best heading for the first piece of news? A. People watching a marathon excitedly B. People testing robots’ abilities C. Robots having a human-like appearance D. Robots racing in a half-marathon ( ) 3. From the passage, we know the latest swimsuit . A. is made of silk B. takes ten minutes to put on C. makes swimmers lose weight D. is helpful to swimmers ( ) 4. What can we know from the news above? A. Sports are popular with people. B. People learn a lot from sports. C. Sports take on a new look nowadays. D. People are changing their way of sports. B Deep sadness spread across China's social media as news spread that famous physicist Chen-Ning Yang had passed away. Yang, a Nobel Prize winner and academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, died in Beijing at the age of 103. Yang was born in 1922 in Hefei, Anhui Province, at a time when China was poor. He studied at Tsinghua University and later went to the United States to further his education.Yang became famous for his work on parity laws(宇称定律) with Tsung-Dao Lee.Their work challenged an old idea in physics and won them the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957.He also worked with Robert Mills on the Yang-Mills theory, which helped set up the Standard Model of Particle Physics(粒子物理标准模型). This is considered one of the cornerstones of modern physics. Yang settled down in China and taught at Tsinghua University in 2003,helping students become outstanding scientists. His students described him as energetic, modest and calm, with a clear mind. Even in his 80s, Yang continued teaching. He encouraged students to do top-level research and use science to solve real problems in China. Yang's contributions went beyond research.At age 99,he donated more than 2,000books,letters,and papers to Tsinghua. He said,“I hope Tsinghua keeps not only my scientific work, but also the truth about who I am.” Netizens left plenty of heartfelt messages online to express their feelings about the great scientist. One netizen wrote,“He is a towering giant in the field of physics, proving to the whole world that Chinese scientists can reach great heights.” Another pointed out,“Through his lifelong scientific career, Yang built a valuable bridge connecting Chinese and Western science study.” ( ) 5. What does the underlined word“cornerstones” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Beautiful building decorations. B. Important supports. C. Bright scientific prizes. D. New research plans. ( ) 6. In what order did the following happen in Yang's life? a. Yang won the Nobel Prize in Physics with Tsung-Dao Lee. b. Yang worked on parity laws with Tsung-Dao Lee. c. Yang donated over 2,000 books and papers to Tsinghua University. d. Yang went to the United States for further study. e. Yang returned to China and taught at Tsinghua University. A.b a d c e B.b d a c e C.d b a e c D.d a b c e ( ) 7. Which fact matches the information in the passage? A. Yang donated materials at the age of 103. B. Yang taught students even in his eighties. C. Yang finished the Yang-Mills theory at Tsinghua. D. Yang won the Nobel Prize for the Standard Model of Particle Physics. ( ) 8. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A. People's high respect for Yang. B. Yang's great scientific discoveries. C. The history of Chinese physics. D. Online ways to share sad feelings. 三、信息还原(10分) As we all know, Wang Xuan was one of the most famous computer scientists and inventors. 1. As a result, he is known as“The Father of the Chinese Language Laser Typesetting(激光排版)”. Since there is a big difference between Chinese and English writing systems,laser typesetting for the Chinese language was a serious problem for scientists all over the world.2. In 1975, he began researching laser typesetting and electronic publishing systems for Chinese characters. He was not afraid to try new technology.3. He spent most of his spare time on experiments. He often worked late into the night in his lab. Wang Xuan's great invention is widely used all over the world.4. Besides, it has brought huge benefits to China's newspaper publishing industry and supported the development of China's printing business. Wang Xuan was not only a great modern scientist but also a great role model for many young people.5. His life story teaches us that a person should follow his own dream and try his best to make it come true. A. We middle school students should learn from him. B. He invented the technology for printing Chinese characters. C. Wang Xuan only focused on newspaper printing all his life. D. He spent all his free time reading science books at a young age. E. Although he didn't have success all the time, he never gave up. F. For this reason, Wang Xuan decided to try to come up with a method. G. It has greatly lowered printing costs and saved plenty of time for printing workers. 四、词汇运用(9分) 1. Don't (使……失望) your parents. They are hoping for your success. 2. Many old people often feel uncomfortable in their (膝盖) on cold rainy days. 3. The (舞蹈演员) spends hours practising basic movements every single day. 4. My sister improves her writing skills by keeping (日记) every day. 5.“ (干杯)!” all of us lifted our cups and shouted to one another. 6. All your hard work will pay off at last because life is f to everyone. 7. W difficulties you face in the future, your dad and I will always be behind you, Son. 8. It's not easy to change habits, but with a strong w and self-control, it's possible. 9. The f exam is coming. All the students are busy preparing for it. 五、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次(5分) yet high inspire disabled stick to Forrest Gump(《阿甘正传》), a famous American movie, first came out in 1994. It is 1. praised and has won six Academy Awards, including Best Picture. The main character Gump is born with a learning 2. and a physical problem. As a child, Forrest lives with his mother in Greenbow. He is bullied by other kids.3. with his mother's encouragement, he grows into a warm and hard-working man. I have watched the film many times. Its warm stories and 4. spirit always touch my heart deeply.As Gump says in the movie,“Life is like a box of chocolates. You never know what you' re going to get.” From the movie, I learn that if we 5. our goals,we will surely make it and live a meaningful life. 六、短文填空(10分) Wang Zhenyi was a famous female scientist from the Qing Dynasty.Most women of her time had few chances to study, but she made great 1. (achieve) in astronomy(天文学), mathematics and poetry. She was 2. (recognize) as“an extraordinary(非凡的) woman of 18th-century China”. Wang Zhenyi was born into 3. well-educated family in Jiangning in 1768. She liked reading very much and she was very clever.4. (short) after her grandfather passed away, her whole family moved to Jiling, where she read plenty of books and learned many new skills. When she turned eighteen, she decided to study astronomy and maths all by 5. (she). In the following years, she wrote several books to explain difficult 6. (science) ideas in simple ways. At that time, people believed that lunar eclipses(月食) were caused by gods. Wang 7. (explain) the truth by making a model with a lamp, a table and a mirror. She showed that eclipses are natural events with the model. She spent lots of effort on all these studies.8. she met many difficulties, she never gave up. Wang Zhenyi passed away at the age of 29 and had no children. Her 9. (die)was a great loss to the world. In 1994, a large hole on Venus was named after her.Her courage keeps 10. (inspire) us to take on new challenges bravely. 七、阅读短文,回答问题(10分) Mi Zhou,a disabled clay artist who sets up a street stall(小摊) by Nanqiao in Dujiangyan,Chengdu,has become famous all over China. In 2003, when he was only 21 years old,he had a serious high-voltage electric accident, which made doctors cut off both of his hands. After resting at home for one year, though he could only move his arms, he refused to give up and learned to eat and put on clothes by himself. As he got married and had three kids to raise, he knew he had to find a skill to support his whole family. In 2007,when he saw an artist making lovely clay figures on the street, he fell in love with this art and hoped to learn it. At first, the artist refused because he thought it was impossible for a man without hands to do such fine work. However, since Mi endlessly visited the artist to ask for lessons, the artist was greatly touched and finally agreed to teach him clay art. It was really a hard task for Mi to master this skill. No matter how difficult it was, he never stopped learning. As years went by, he created special ways that fitted him well.He changed the clay material and mainly made cute cartoon characters.After more than ten years of practice,he can finish one clay figure in just seven minutes and make about 30 works every day. Now Mi not only makes money to support his family as he once wished,but takes great pleasure in creating clay works. Whenever he sits by the river to make clay pieces, lots of visitors will stop to watch him. He firmly believes that all his efforts will bring good results one day. 1. What physical(身体的) problem did Mi Zhou suffer from after the accident? 2. Why did Mi Zhou want to learn to make clay figures? 3. What made the artist finally agree to teach Mi Zhou? 4. What kind of clay works does Mi Zhou mainly make now? 5. What can we learn from Mi Zhou's story? 八、书面表达(30分) 假如你校校报以“Where there is a will, there is a way”为主题向学生开展征文活动,请你用英语写一篇100词左右的短文投稿,内容包括: 1.你对该名言的理解;2.你了解的某些人物或你自己的事例;3.你的感悟。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $