2027届高三英语一轮复习 人教版必修二Unit 5 Music单句语法填空专项训练

高中英语必修二 Unit 5 Music 单句语法填空专项训练 （学生版·无答案） 一、词汇变形与短语运用（进阶拔高版） 1. The young musician's __________ (origin) composition, which was inspired by a folk song, proved to be a huge success. 2. To our great __________ (relieve), the talented performer was able to overcome his stage fright and finish the concert. 3. The orchestra is currently under the __________ (conduct) of a famous maestro who is known for his strict requirements. 4. She was so __________ (absorb) in the beautiful melody that she didn't even notice the audience applauding. 5. The school has recently upgraded its musical __________ (equip) to provide students with a better learning environment. 6. Regular physical exercise not only builds up your body but also makes you more __________ (energy) and positive. 7. The teacher smiled with __________ (satisfy) when she heard the choir singing the difficult piece perfectly in tune. 8. __________ (assume) that the weather will be fine tomorrow, the outdoor music festival will be held as scheduled. 9. The band members were __________ (disappoint) to learn that their performance had been cancelled due to the storm. 10. The virtual choir project has proved to be a __________ (strike) example of how technology can bring people together. 二、谓语动词（时态、语态与主谓一致） 11. The band __________ (break up) ten years ago, but all the members still try to keep up with one another. 12. Not only __________ (be) music a source of entertainment, but it also plays a significant role in healing. 13. Up to now, various kinds of music __________ (create) to express different human emotions. 14. The impact of classical music on people's minds __________ (prove) to be positive by recent studies. 15. Either the conductor or the performers __________ (be) responsible for the success of the performance. 三、非谓语动词 16. __________ (move) by this beautiful music, he said it was the best performance he had ever heard. 17. __________ (equip) with a wide knowledge of local customs, the band can give wonderful performances abroad. 18. The old man walked into the room, __________ (follow) by a group of enthusiastic fans. 19. __________ (assume) that we can't get the necessary equipment, we will have to give up the experiment. 20. Hearing the news that her son had won the first award, the woman smiled __________ relief. 四、特殊句式（倒装、强调与省略） 21. Only by practicing every day __________ (can) you improve your musical skills. 22. It was the virtual choir __________ brought ordinary people together to sing. 23. So __________ (absorb) was he in the music that he didn't notice the rain outside. 24. __________ (be) he a famous singer, he would have been invited to the concert. 25. Never __________ (have) I heard such a moving melody before. 五、三大从句专项考察（名词性、定语、状语从句） 26. Music is a universal language __________ people from different cultures can communicate. 27. __________ surprised us most was that the four-year-old girl had a talent for writing musical compositions. 28. The reason __________ he was absent from the rehearsal was that he was ill. 29. __________ is known to all, music has the power to cure people of their sadness. 30. We should seize every opportunity __________ we can improve our singing abilities. 31. The fact __________ music can relieve people of their burdens is widely accepted. 32. He has devoted most of his time and energy to helping ordinary people, __________ makes him respected. 33. __________ you fall in love with music, you will find a new world opening up to you. 34. This is the exact stage __________ the talented performer gave her first show. 学生姓名：______________ 班级：______________ 得分：______________ 高中英语必修二 Unit 5 Music 单句语法填空专项训练 （教师版·含答案与解析） 一、词汇变形与短语运用（进阶拔高版） 1. 【答案】original 【解析】考查形容词作定语。修饰名词 composition，表示"原创的；最初的"，故用 original。 2. 【答案】relief 【解析】考查固定搭配。to one's relief 意为"令某人欣慰的是"，此处需用名词 relief。 3. 【答案】conductor 【解析】考查名词。根据句意"在著名指挥家的指挥下"，需用 conductor（指挥家）。 4. 【答案】absorbed 【解析】考查形容词化分词。be absorbed in 为固定搭配，意为"全神贯注于……"，此处作表语。 5. 【答案】equipment 【解析】考查名词。equipment 为不可数名词，意为"设备；装备"，此处作宾语。 6. 【答案】energetic 【解析】考查形容词。make sb. + adj. 结构中，需用形容词 energetic 作宾语补足语，表示"精力充沛的"。 7. 【答案】satisfaction 【解析】考查名词。with satisfaction 为固定搭配，意为"满意地"，修饰动词 smiled。 8. 【答案】Assuming 【解析】考查非谓语动词（此处也涉及短语）。Assuming that... 为固定用法，意为"假设……"，在句中作条件状语。 9. 【答案】disappointed 【解析】考查形容词化分词。修饰人（the band members）的内心感受，表示"感到失望的"，用 disappointed。 10. 【答案】striking 【解析】考查形容词作定语。striking 意为"引人注目的；显著的"，修饰名词 example，符合语境。 二、谓语动词（时态、语态与主谓一致） 11. 【答案】broke up 【解析】考查时态。根据 ten years ago 可知用一般过去时 broke up。 12. 【答案】is 【解析】考查倒装与主谓一致。Not only 置于句首引起部分倒装，主语 music 为不可数名词，谓语用单数 is。 13. 【答案】have been created 【解析】考查时态和语态。Up to now 提示现在完成时；music 与 create 为被动关系。 14. 【答案】has been proved 【解析】考查时态和语态。根据 recent studies 提示现在完成时；impact 与 prove 为被动关系。 15. 【答案】are 【解析】考查主谓一致。Either...or... 连接主语时，谓语动词遵循"就近原则"，与 performers 保持一致用复数 are。 三、非谓语动词 16. 【答案】Moved 【解析】考查过去分词作状语。he 与 move 为被动关系，表原因。 17. 【答案】Equipped 【解析】考查过去分词作状语。be equipped with 为固定搭配，省略 be 动词。 18. 【答案】followed 【解析】考查过去分词作伴随状语。man 与 follow 为被动关系。 19. 【答案】Assuming 【解析】考查现在分词作状语。Assuming that... 意为"假设……"，为固定用法。 20. 【答案】in / with 【解析】考查介词搭配。smile in/with relief 意为"如释重负地微笑"。 四、特殊句式（倒装、强调与省略） 21. 【答案】can 【解析】考查部分倒装。Only + 状语置于句首，句子需部分倒装，将情态动词 can 提前。 22. 【答案】that 【解析】考查强调句。It was + 被强调部分（虚拟合唱团）+ that... 23. 【答案】absorbed 【解析】考查倒装。So + adj./adv. 置于句首引起完全倒装，此处为 So absorbed was he... 结构。 24. 【答案】Were 【解析】考查虚拟语气倒装。原句为 If he were a famous singer...，省略 if 后将 Were 提至句首。 25. 【答案】have 【解析】考查部分倒装。Never 置于句首引起部分倒装，根据句意"我以前从未听过"，用现在完成时 have。 五、三大从句专项考察（名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句） 26. 【答案】where 【解析】考查定语从句。先行词 language 在从句中作抽象地点状语，用 where 引导。 27. 【答案】What 【解析】考查主语从句。从句中 surprised 缺少主语，指代"……的事情"，用 What 引导。 28. 【答案】why 【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是 reason，从句结构完整，用 why 引导作原因状语。 29. 【答案】As 【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。As is known to all 为固定句型，As 指代整个主句内容。 30. 【答案】when / that 【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是 opportunity，从句结构完整，用 when 或 that/in which 引导。 31. 【答案】that 【解析】考查同位语从句。解释说明 fact 的具体内容，从句结构完整，用 that 引导。 32. 【答案】which 【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。which 指代前面整个主句的内容。 33. 【答案】Once / If 【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意"一旦/如果你爱上音乐……"，填 Once 或 If。 34. 【答案】where 【解析】考查定语从句。先行词 stage 在从句中作地点状语，用 where 引导。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $