内容正文:
Unit 8 Let's celebrate Pronunciation同步练习
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单词拼写
1.Can you ________ (猜测) what festival we are talking about?
2.Children like playing ________ (把戏) on people on Halloween.
3.We are going to ________ (用颜料涂) our front door red for the new year.
4.Our National Day comes in ________ (十月) every year.
5.The ________ (整个的) class will go to the park for a picnic this weekend.
6.My brother gets many nice ________ (礼物) on his birthday every year.
7.People buy beautiful Christmas trees before ________ (圣诞节) comes.
8.We eat sweet ________ (月饼) with our family on Mid-Autumn Festival.
9.Jack ________ (敲) on the door and shouted “Trick or treat!”.
10.People usually have a big ________ (餐) with family on Thanksgiving Day.
二、补全对话
根据对话内容,从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Li Ping! There are many different festivals in a year. 11
B: I like Mid-Autumn Festival best.A.What about you?
B.When do you celebrate it?
C.Which festival do you like best?
D.Chinese and art are interesting.
E.How do you celebrate it?
F.Sounds interesting.
A: 12
B: We celebrate it on lunar August 15th.
A: 13
B: By eating mooncakes. That night, we always enjoy the bright full moon in the open air. 14
A: My favourite is the Spring Festival.
B: I see. It is also a get-together festival in our country.
A: That’s right. I always make dumplings with my family.
B: 15 Festivals bring us lots of fun in our lives.
三、选词填空
用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空
tonight, at the moment, violin, hang, live
16.— Is this raincoat yours?
— No. Mine there behind the door.
17.Mr Wang usually uses special ways to make his classes and interesting.
18.Are you willing to join us playing the or the guitar for the children?
19.You look tired, Mike. Why not go to bed early ?
20. , the children are taking photos on the Great Wall.
四、阅读理解
There are many fun-filled ethnic festivals in our country. Let’s take a look at some of them.
The March Fair of Bai People
The March Fair is the most important festival for the Bai people living in Dali, Yunnan. It starts from the 15th day of the 3rd lunar month and lasts about 7 days. During the festival, people in and around Dali come together for trade. What’s more, they race horses, dance and sing traditional songs.
The Torch (火把) Festival of Yi People
In Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, Yi people celebrate the Torch Festival. It usually takes place from the 24th to the 26th day of the 6th lunar month every year. As part of the festival, every family needs to light a torch. The idea is that these torches will drive away bad luck. In the centre of town, there is always a bonfire (篝火). People of all ages sing and dance around it.
The Water Festival of Dai People
The Water Festival is the New Year for the Dai people living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. It lasts 3 days in April. During the festival, Dai people wear their festival suits to dance and throw water at each other. They believe it could bring happiness and good luck. The wetter you get, the luckier you will be.
Are you interested in these Chinese festivals? Go and experience them yourself.
21.What activities can you see in the March Fair of Bai People?
A.Trade, horse races, throwing water. B.Trade, horse races, dancing.
C.Singing, dancing and swimming. D.Singing, dancing and throwing water.
22.Why do Yi People need to light a torch in the festival?
A.Because they think it can drive away bad luck.
B.Because they think they can see the road clearly with a torch.
C.Because they think it can bring happiness and good luck.
D.Because they want to do some cooking with a torch.
23.Where can you experience all the three ethnic festivals above?
A.In Guizhou. B.In Yunnan. C.In Sichuan. D.In Guangdong.
24.In which part of the magazine can you find the passage?
A.Science and technology. B.Around China.
C.Healthy life. D.The animal world.
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Thanksgiving Day is a popular festival in the United States and Canada. It is on the fourth Thursday of November in the US, and on the second Monday of October in Canada. The festival started in 1621. Early settlers (移民) from Europe had a big harvest after a difficult winter. They held a big dinner to thank God for the harvest. That was the first Thanksgiving.
Today, Thanksgiving is a festival for giving thanks to family and friends. People usually have a big family dinner on this day. Roast turkey and pumpkin pie are the traditional food for Thanksgiving dinner. Many people also go to a parade (游行) in the street on Thanksgiving morning. It is a big event in many cities.
After the dinner, families usually watch football games on TV or talk about their happy things this year. For many people, Thanksgiving is the best time of the year because all the family can get together.
25.When is Thanksgiving Day in the United States?
26.When did the first Thanksgiving start?
27.What is the traditional food for Thanksgiving dinner?
28.What do many people do on Thanksgiving morning?
29.Why do you think festivals are important for people? (请自拟一句话作答)
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《Unit 8 Let's celebrate Pronunciation同步练习》参考答案
题号
21
22
23
24
答案
B
A
B
B
1.guess
【详解】句意:你能猜出我们在谈论什么节日吗?“猜测”的英文为guess。情态动词can后接动词原形。
2.tricks
【详解】句意:孩子们喜欢在万圣节捉弄人.play tricks on sb.固定搭配,意思是 “捉弄某人,开某人玩笑”。 trick表示 “把戏、恶作剧”,这里常用复数tricks。
3.paint
【详解】句意:我们打算为新的一年将前门涂成红色。“用颜料涂”用paint表达,是动词,“be going to+动词原形”构成一般将来时,因此,此处填动词原形paint。
4.October
【详解】句意:我们的国庆节在每年十月到来。结合汉语提示可知,“十月”的英文为October,月份名,in October意为“在十月”。故填October。
5.whole
【详解】句意:整个班这周末将要去公园野餐。根据汉语提示“整个的”,修饰名词class应用形容词whole,the whole class为固定表达,表示“整个班级”。
6.presents/gifts
【详解】句意:我弟弟每年生日都会收到很多礼物。“礼物”用present或gift表达,二者是可数名词,many“许多”修饰可数名词复数,present的复数形式是presents;gift的复数形式是gifts。
7.Christmas
【详解】句意:人们在圣诞节来临前购买漂亮的圣诞树。Christmas表示“圣诞节”,是专有名词,首字母必须大写,作从句主语。
8.mooncakes
【详解】句意:我们在中秋节和家人一起吃甜甜的月饼。mooncake表示“月饼”,是可数名词,此处表示一类事物,要用复数形式mooncakes。
9.knocked
【详解】句意:杰克敲了敲门,喊道:“不给糖就捣蛋!”。根据后半句的谓语动词“shouted”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时。“敲”的英文为knock,其过去式为knocked。
10.meal
【详解】句意:人们通常会在感恩节和家人一起享用一顿丰盛的大餐。括号中文提示“餐”,前面有不定冠词a,说明填单数可数名词,meal意为“一餐,一顿饭”,故填meal。
11.C 12.B 13.E 14.A 15.F
【导语】本文主要围绕两人各自最喜欢的节日展开,介绍了中秋节的时间、庆祝方式,以及春节的家庭活动,体现了节日带来的生活乐趣。
11.B的回答是“I like Mid-Autumn Festival best.”,说明A在此处询问对方最喜欢的节日。C项“Which festival do you like best?”符合语境,能自然引出下文的回答。
12.B的回答是具体的节日日期,说明A在此处询问中秋节的庆祝时间。B项“When do you celebrate it?”符合语境,与下文的时间信息直接对应。
13.B的回答是中秋节的具体庆祝方式,说明A在此处询问庆祝节日的方法。E项“How do you celebrate it?”符合语境,能引出下文关于庆祝活动的描述。
14.B介绍完自己最喜欢的节日后,需要顺势询问A的喜好。A项“What about you?”符合对话逻辑,能自然过渡到A对自己最喜欢节日的介绍。
15.A分享了春节和家人包饺子的活动,B对此作出回应并总结节日的意义。F项 “Sounds interesting.”(听起来很有趣)符合语境,是对A分享内容的积极回应,且能衔接后文的总结句。
16.is hanging 17.lively 18.violin 19.tonight 20.At the moment
【详解】16.句意:——这件雨衣是你的吗?——不。我的雨衣正挂在门后面。根据“Mine...there behind the door.”可知,此处表示雨衣当前所处的状态,即正挂在门后,用现在进行时“be+现在分词”结构,“hang”的现在分词是“hanging”,主语“Mine”相当于“My raincoat”,是单数,be 动词用“is”,故填is hanging。
17.句意:王老师通常用特别的方法使他的课生动有趣。根据“Mr Wang usually uses special ways to make his classes...and interesting.”可知,这里需要一个形容词与“interesting”并列,描述课程的特点,“live”的形容词“lively”意为“生动的,活泼的”,符合语境,故填lively。
18.句意:你愿意和我们一起为孩子们拉小提琴或者弹吉他吗?根据“playing the...or the guitar for the children”可知,此处是在说演奏乐器,“play the violin”表示“拉小提琴”,故填violin。
19.句意:你看起来很累,迈克。今晚为什么不早点睡觉呢?根据“You look tired, Mike. Why not go to bed early...”可知,这里是建议今晚早点睡觉,“tonight”表示“今晚”,故填tonight。
20.句意:此刻,孩子们正在长城上拍照。根据“the children are taking photos on the Great Wall”可知,句子时态是现在进行时,表示现在正在进行的动作,“at the moment”意为“此刻,现在”,句首首字母大写,故填At the moment。
21.B 22.A 23.B 24.B
【导语】本文介绍了中国几个少数民族的有趣节日,包括白族的三月会、彝族的火把节和傣族的泼水节。
【详解】21.细节理解题。根据“The March Fair is the most important festival for the Bai people … people in and around Dali come together for trade. What’s more, they race horses, dance to, and sing traditional songs.”可知,三月街的活动包括贸易、赛马和跳舞。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据“The idea is that these torches will drive away bad luck.”可知,彝族人点燃火把是因为他们认为可以驱走厄运。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据“The March Fair is … in Dali, Yunnan”、“In Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, Yi people celebrate the Torch Festival”以及“The Water Festival is the New Year for the Dai people living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan.”可知,这三个节日都可以在云南体验到。故选B。
24.推理判断题。根据文章内容介绍的是中国不同民族的节日可知,这篇阅读材料会出现在介绍中国的栏目中。故选B。
25.It is on the fourth Thursday of November. 26.It started in 1621. 27.Roast turkey and pumpkin pie. 28.Many people go to a parade in the street. 29.Festivals are important because they help people get together and feel the warmth of love.(自拟,合理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了感恩节的起源、日期、传统食物以及人们庆祝感恩节的方式。
【详解】25.根据文章第1段“It is on the fourth Thursday of November in the US”,可推知美国感恩节的具体时间。故填It is on the fourth Thursday of November.
26.根据文章第1段“The festival started in 1621”,可推知第一个感恩节开始的时间。故填It started in 1621.
27.根据文章第2段“Roast turkey and pumpkin pie are the traditional food for Thanksgiving dinner”,可推知感恩节的传统食物。故填Roast turkey and pumpkin pie.
28.根据文章第2段“Many people also go to a parade in the street on Thanksgiving morning”,可推知人们在感恩节早晨的活动。故填Many people go to a parade in the street.
29.根据文章第3段“For many people, Thanksgiving is the best time of the year because all the family can get together.”,可推知节日对人们重要的原因是促进团聚。可以填Festivals are important because they help people get together and feel the warmth of love.
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